江苏省洪泽外国语中学2025届高三六校第一次联考英语试卷含解析_第1页
江苏省洪泽外国语中学2025届高三六校第一次联考英语试卷含解析_第2页
江苏省洪泽外国语中学2025届高三六校第一次联考英语试卷含解析_第3页
江苏省洪泽外国语中学2025届高三六校第一次联考英语试卷含解析_第4页
江苏省洪泽外国语中学2025届高三六校第一次联考英语试卷含解析_第5页
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江苏省洪泽外国语中学2025届高三六校第一次联考英语试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Noonebelieveshisreasonsforbeinglatethathewascaughtinatrafficjam,_______madehimembarrassed.A.it B.which C.that D.why2.Wecompletedonethirdoftheproject,andtheloan_______inplace,wehadtodelaytheresttillthenextmonth.A.notarranged B.wasnotarrangedC.notarranging D.hadnotbeenarranged3.—DidMaxgototheconcertwithhisfamilyyesterday?—Thereportscheduledtobehandedintomorrow,he_______it.A.couldn’thaveattended B.needn’thaveattendedC.wouldn’tattend D.shouldn’tattend4.Ihavenodoubtthathewillmakeit,butIwonder_____heisreallyreadyenough.A.what B.whyC.whether D.That5.Inrecentyears,ChineseartshavewontheofalotofpeopleoutsideChina.A.reputationB.enjoymentC.appreciationD.entertainment6.Ifyousleeplessthansevenhours,youarethreetimesmoretocatchacold.A.possible B.certainly C.probable D.likely7.Sometimesitseemstobothertheteacher______allthestudentsarebeingtooquiet.A.how B.whatC.that D.where8.Withoutourteam’sgreateffort,theartexhibitionlastweek______suchagreatsuccess.A.wouldn’tbe B.won’tbe C.wouldn’thavebeen D.won’thavebeen9.Idecidedtodoarandomactofkindnesslastyear.And______thatthepersonIwouldenduphelpingmostwouldbemyself.A.Ilittleknew B.littledidIknew C.littledidIknow D.littleIknew10.ClassTwo,ourclassbecametheBasketballChampionofourschool.A.Beating B.tobeat C.Beatenby D.Havingbeaten11.Youhavetorewritethemonthlyreportbecauseyou_____manyimportantdetails.A.turnedoff B.leftoutC.droppedby D.putup12.—“DoyoumindifIlookatyournotes?”—“Ofcoursenot._______.”A.NoproblemB.BemyguestC.WithpleasureD.Notatall13.--TurnofftheTV,Jack._______yourhomeworknow?--Mum,justtenmoreminutes,please.A.Willyoubedoing B.ShouldyoubedoingC.Shouldn'tyoubedoing D.Couldn’tyoubedoing14.Ellenisafantasticdancer.IwishI________aswellasher.A.dance B.willdanceC.haddanced D.danced15.The19thPartyCongressdrewupablueprintforChina’sdevelopmentinthenextthreedecadesandmore.thisblueprintintoreality,wemustbedown-to-earthinourapproach,takeonestepatatimeaswemoveforwardanddeliversolidoutcomes.A.TurningB.TurnedC.TurnD.Toturn16.Passionispassionanditdoesn'tmatter________it'sdirected.Exactly,itcanbecoinsorsportsorpolitics.A.why B.howC.whether D.where17.—Toapplyforashort-termstudyvisaintheUK,IhavetobeabletospeaksomeEnglish,butIwanttogotherejusttolearnEnglish.—Oh,it’sreally____.A.aconfidentialsource B.acatch-22situationC.aPandora’sbox D.aHerculeantask18.Tobeanexpert,abeginnerneedstogothroughaseriesof_____stages.A.intermediateB.liberalC.overallD.demanding19.AstormburiedIllinoisunderseveralinchesofsnowonTuesday,______atleast100peopledeadintrafficaccidents.A.toleave B.leaveC.left D.leaving20.We______becarefulwiththewordswesaywhenweareangry.A.may B.can C.might D.should第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Poetryistheartisticexpressionofthehumanthoughtsandfeelingsinrhythmicalandemotionallanguage.Comparedwithprose(散文),itlaysmorestressonrhythm,imagery(意象),emotion,andimagination.Asitslanguageisrhythmical,itssoundishighlymusical.Wemaysay,“Norhythm,nopoetry”,nomattertherhythmofpoetryistraditionalasinmetrical(格律的)styleor“natural”asinfreeverse.Sothepoetmustwritecarefullyandreflectivelyinordertofindwordsthatnotonlyfulfillsthedemandsofmeterandrhyme,butalsoexpressesthemeaninginamannerthatcomplementstheimageryandtoneoftherestofthepoem.Thiscarefuluseoflanguageisthemostsignificantdifferencebetweenordinaryproseandpoetry.Theordinaryprosewriterneatlybuildsanargumentusingwordsthewayamason(石匠)buildsahouseusingbricks;thepoetisanartisanwhocreatesafieldstonehearth(大卵石壁炉炉床)—eachstoneoreachwordisturnedover,examined,andoftenlaidasideuntilitcanbeplacedwhereitsshape,weight,andcolorwillcontributetothestrengthandbeautyofthewhole.Prose,accordingtoSamuelTaylorColeridge,is“wordsintheirbestorder”,andpoetryis“thebestwordsintheirbestorder”.Thereader’schiefdelightinreadingpoetrycomesfromhisresponsetoitsmusicaleffect,whichcomesfrommanymetricalpatternsrepresentedinconventionaliambic(抑扬格)feetorfromrepetitionsandparallelphrasingshowninfreeverseandfromotherelementsofpoetry.1、What’sthepurposeofsaying“Norhythm,nopoetry”inparagraph1?A.Toshowtheimportanceofrhythminpoetry.B.Toshowrhythmisthemostimportantelement.C.Toshowthereisnolimitontheuseofrhythm.D.Toshowrhythmismoreimportantthanpoetry.2、Whatisthemostimportantdifferencebetweenordinaryproseandpoetry?A.Thedegreeofemotion. B.Thecarefulchoiceofwords.C.Thedelicateuseofthemetricstyle. D.Thedemandsofmeterandrhyme.3、Whereisthereader’smainjoyinreadingpoetry?A.Theexperienceofthepoet’semotion.B.Theappreciationofthemetricalpattern.C.Thereader’sreactiontothemusicaleffect.D.Thecomprehensionofthethoughtsandfeelings.4、Howisthetextmainlydeveloped?A.Bydefinition. B.Byexamples.C.Byquotation. D.Bycomparison.22.(8分)Twoheadsarebetterthanone.Itmeansthattwopeopleworkingtogetherhaveabetterchanceofsolvingaproblemthanonepersonalone.Butnoteveryonelikesworkinginagroup.Therecanbeanumberofreasonswhypeopledislikegroupwork.Somemayfeelnervousoruneasyingroupsituations.Othersmighthavehadabadexperiencewithindividualswhodidnotworkwellasateam.Anothercommentisthatteachersorinstructorsfailtoproviderolesforgroupmembers.Thismaycreateasituationwhereeveryoneornoonewantstolead.Whatevertheissue,theresultisthesame:thegroupdoesnotrealizeitsgoal.Cooperative(合作的)learningisaneducationalmethodthatcanhelptosolvethisproblem.Therearemanymethodsofcooperativelearning.Todaywewilltalkaboutone:givingeachpersoninasmallgroupaspecificdutytoreachasharedgoal.Forexample,iflearnersaredividedintogroupsoffourpeopleeach,theirrolesmightbe:leader,writer,checkerandspeaker.Thisstructurehelpsensurethateveryonetakespartequallyingroupworkandallowseachmembertoplayameaningfulpartincompletingthesharedgoal.Beforedividinglearnersintogroups,itisagoodideafortheteacherorclub’sinstructortofirsthaveknowledgeaboutthelanguageskilllevelsofparticipants.Thegoalistomakeeachgroupamixtureofhigher-andlower-levellanguagelearners.Puttingtoomanypeoplewithsimilarskilllevelstogethercouldmaketheworktoodifficultoreasy.Rolecardscanbeahelpfultoolinthismethodofcooperativelearning.Theirpurposeistoremindlearnersofeachperson’srole.Beforethecooperativeactivity,theroleoftheteacheroractivityinstructoristoexplaintwothingstothegroup:themainjobfortheactivityandhowthecooperativeroleswork.ThepersoninchargemayappointtheserolesorlettheEnglishlearnerschoosethem.Then,duringtheactivity,theinstructor’sjobistowatchthegroupsandprovidemoreguidancewhenneeded.Aftertheactivity,theinstructormaywishtoprovidefeedbacktogroupsontheirworkandtheiruseofcooperation.Withthiscooperativelearningmethod,youcansaythatfourheadsarebetterthanjustone.1、What’stheoutcomeifpeopledonotenjoygroupwork?A.Theaimofthegroupcannotbeachieved.B.Specificroleswillbegiventogroupmembers.C.Groupmemberswillfeelateaseingroups.D.Groupmemberswillfailtoworkindividually.2、Whydoestheteacherneedtoknowaboutthosewhotakepartintheactivity?A.Tofindoutlanguagelearnerswithsimilarlevels.B.Toclarifyhigher-andlower-levellanguagelearners.C.Tocombinelearnerswithdifferentlanguagelevels.D.Toincreasethedifficultyinfinishingthework.3、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheroleofinstructors?A.Tooffergroupmemberstimelyhelpateachstep.B.Tolistentotheresponsefromgroupmembers.C.TohelptheEnglishlearnerschoosetheirfavouriteroles.D.Tomakeclearaboutthetaskandworkingprinciplesoftheroles.4、Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TwoHeadsAreBetterthanOne.B.CooperationIsaMustinLearning.C.GroupWorkMakesaGreatDifferencetoLearners’Achievement.D.CooperativeLearningContributestotheSuccessofGroupWork.23.(8分)Thesedays,IwalkdownthestepsleadingtowardthesouthendoftheAllEnglandClubinWimbledon,andstilllookfortheCrow’sNest,asmallgreenobservationtowerwithanouterladderthatIusedtoclimbonforawideviewofthegrounds,butwhichhassincebeenknockeddown.TheCrow’sNestwasaparticularlyusefulpoint,becauseitallowedatenniswritertokeeptrackoftheactiononasmanyas10outsidecourtsatatime.Atdaysend,reportersfromdifferentnationswouldsharenotesonwhattheyhadobservedalloverthegrounds.Twenty-sevenyearslater,thepressroomhastouchscreensthatallowustowatchlivevideosfromanycourt,andevengobacktowatchkeymomentsinkeymatcheslongaftertheyhavefinished.YoucouldcoverWimbledonwithoutleavingyourseat.ButthatisabitlikespendingallyourtimeorderingroomserviceandlookingupfunfactsonWikipedia.Morethanatanyothertennistournament,thereisalsoanappetiteforstoriesthatdealwiththesetting,thehistoryandthetraditions.Iftheychangethepriceofthefishtacos(鱼肉卷饼)attheUnitedStatesOpen,it’snotastory.Iftheychangethepriceofthestrawberriesandcream,thesignaturetreatatWimbledon.It’stimetoemailyoureditorusingcapitalletters.Thenewretractable(可伸缩的)roofwasputinplacein2009.Untilthen,youalwayshadtohavearainy-daystoryinyournotebookbecausetherewerenoguaranteesanymatcheswouldbeplayed.NowtennisisasurethingonCentreCourt,whichhasmadetennisreportersabitlesscreative.Butatleastitguaranteesusdailyaccesstothemostatmosphericplaceinthesport.Somuchhaschanged,butCentreCourtremainstruetoitsoriginalspirit:moreatheaterthanastadium.CatchingthatfeelingispartofcoveringWimbledon,too.1、WhatdidtheauthordoontheCrow’sNestinthepast?A.Hemadefriendswithreporters.B.Hereportedontennismatches.C.Heappreciatedthebeautifulscenery.D.Heexchangedexperienceswithtennisplayers.2、WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthenewwayofcoveringWimbledon?A.Itlacksfun.B.ItisexpensiveC.Itisnotconvenient.D.Itisnotquickenough3、Whydoestheauthormentionstrawberriesandcream?A.Tocomparepopularfoods.B.TointroducethetypicaltreatatWimbledon.C.Todescribepeople’scrazefortraditionaldishes.D.ToshowthetraditionsofWimbledonareanattraction.4、Whatdifferencedoesthenewroofmake?A.Audienceshaveeasieraccesstoatenniscourt.B.There’slessfuninwatchingWimbledonindoors.C.Reportersarestrugglingtofindoriginalmaterial.D.rainy-daystoriesaboutWimbledonhavebecomehistory.24.(8分)Iusedtobecrazyaboutthehuntingseason.Theexcitementofwaitingforaprey(猎物)andtheprideofshowingoffthekillfascinatedme.However,everythingchangedafterthatcoldmorning.Earlyonthatdayofthelatefall,Isetoffaloneforthewoods,packingagun,abottleofhotcoffeeandthreethicksandwiches.Afterfindingthefreshdeer’stracksinthesnow,Isettleddownbehindalittlebush.Isatthereforaboutanhour.ItwasthenthatIsawhim.Adeer,abigbeautifuldeer!Therewasnocovernearertohimthan30yards.SurelyIcouldn’tmiss!IwaitedforhimtorealizeIwasthere.Iwaitedforhimtobeshockedandrunaway.Buthefooledmecompletely.Hecametowardsme!Hewascurious,Isuppose,ormaybehewasstupid---howelsecanyouexplainit?Well,thatdeerwalkedrightuptowhereIwassitting.Thenhestoppedandlookedatme!Whathappenednextishardtobelieve,butit’strue.Anditallseemedquitenatural.Justaswhenafriendlyyoungdeercomesnearyou,Ireachedupandscratchedhishead.Andhelikedtobescratched.Infact,hepracticallyaskedformore.Then,Ifedhimmysandwich!Yes,Iknowwhatadeereats,butthatdeeratemysandwich.Well,hefinallywenthisway,downthehillandupthedeertrail.Shoothim?Notme.Youwouldn’thaveeither,notafterthat.Ijustwatchedhimgo.WhenIwasabouthalfwayback,Iheardtwoshots,followedbyadullslam(撞击)afewsecondslater.Thosetwoshotsusuallymeanakill.Ihadforgottentherewereotherhuntersthatday.Thosehunterswouldneverknowtheycouldhavescratchedhishead.1、Whydidn’ttheauthorkillthedeer?A.Hepreferredtoshootashydeer. B.Hewasfooledbythetrickydeer.C.Hewassympatheticforthedeer. D.Hewastooshockedtoshootthedeer.2、Whatmostprobablyhappenedtothedeerintheend?A.Otherhuntersshotthedeertodeath.B.Otherhuntersscratchedthedeer’sheadtoo.C.Thedeermanagedtoescapefrombeingshot.D.Thedeerwouldbecomefriendswiththeauthor.3、What’sthebesttitleofthistext?A.AHuntinginLateFall. B.ALovelyDeer.C.TheCruelKilling. D.TheLastHunting.25.(10分)Onarecentspringmorning.SusanAlexander,aretiredgovernmentintelligenceanalyst,leftherMarylandhome,climbedintoherVolkswagenPassatanddroveaboutthreemilestopickuptwostrangers.Shebattledrush-hourtrafficontheCapitalBeltwayandGeorgeWashingtonMemorialParkwaybeforedroppingthemoffatReaganNationalAirport.Shedidn'tearnacentforhertrouble,andthatwasthepoint.AlexanderisamemberoftheSilverSpringTimeBank-oneofmorethan100suchexchangesaroundtheworldtryingtobuildcommunitybyexchangingtimecreditsforservicesinsteadofdollarsandcents.“Ihavetime,”shesaid.“Ilikegivingthegiftoftimetootherpeople.“InAlexander'scase,passengersMaryandAlLiepoldweregratefulfortheride,butitwasn'tcharity.Mary,aretiredwriterandeditorfornonprofitorganizations,usedtimecreditsshebankedforeditingworkandbaking.Seniorcitizenswhodon'tdrive,theLiepoldscashedintheircreditstocatchaflighttoMontrealforafive-dayvacation.Withoutmoneychanginghandsorshiftingbetweenvirtualaccounts,theairportdrop-offwasmorelikeacoffeepartythanataxiride.Driverandpassengerschattedaboutprojectsthey'vecompletedforthetimebank,andnooneraisedaneyebrowwhenMarysaidshelikes“toavoidtheconventionaleconomy.““Thebeautyofthisisthatyoumakefriends,”MaryLiepoldsaid.“Youdon'tjustgetservices.”TheSilverSpringTimeBankformedin2015andhasabout300members,saidco-founderMaryMurphy.Lastyear,shesaid,l,000hourswereexchangedforbasichomerepairs,dogwalking,cookingandtailoring,amongotherservices,withouttheexchangeofmoney.“Yougettosavethatmoneythatyouwouldhavespent,”shesaid.“Yougettomeetsomebodyelseinyourcommunityandgettoknowthatperson.That'sabonusthat'spartofanexchange.“AdealperformedpartlytomakefriendswouldseemtogoagainstclassicaleconomicsandoneofBenjaminFranklin'smostmemorablesayings:”Timeismoney.“Tothoseattheforefrontofmodemtime-banking,thatistheappeal.1、What'sthemainpurposeoftheSilverSpringTimeBank?A.Tobetterservethelocaleconomy.B.Tohelppeoplegettoknowmorefriends.C.Toprovidetheelderlywithtimelyfinancialhelp.D.Tobuildcommunitybyexchangingtimecreditsforservices.2、HowdidtheLiepoldspayfortheirride?A.Incash. B.Bycreditcard.C.Bycheque. D.Withtimecredits.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Makingfriends. B.Classicaleconomics.C.Modemtime-banking. D.Franklin'sfamoussaying.4、Whatisthesuitabletitleforthetext?A.Timeismoney B.Themorefriends,thebetterC.Givingthegiftoftime D.Swappingtimecreditsforservices第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)Oneday,atrainwasapproachingthesmalltownofCheekyville.Onthetrainwasa

1

manwithabigsuitcase.HewascalledWilliamWarblerandhelookedvery

2

indeed.Butwhatmadehimmostunusualwasthefactthatwheneverheneededto

3

,hedidsobysingingopera.Evenifsomeonesaid“goodday”tohim,hewouldclearhisthroatand

4

:“Goooddayyytoyouuuuuu.....toooooo!”

AlmosteveryoneconsideredWilliamunusual,sincenoonecouldgetanormal

5

wordoutofhim.Asnooneknewhowhemadehisliving—helivedquite

6

,alwayswearingthesameoldsecond-handsuit—theyoftenhadno___7__forhimandsometimesevenmadefunofhim.WilliamhadbeeninCheekyvilleforsomeyears,whenonedayarumor(谣言)spreadthatWilliamhadreceivedaroleinaveryimportant

8

inthenation’scapital,thattherehadbeenposterseverywhereadvertisingtheevent,andthatithadbeenagreat

9

.Andtoeveryone’ssurprise,whenWilliamwasbeinginterviewedbyreporters,heansweredtheirquestionsbyspeakingwithgood

10

,andwithaclearandpleasantvoice.

Fromthatdayon,Williamgaveup

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atallhours.Nowhesangonlyduringhisstageappearances.Peoplewouldn’thavethoughthim

12

iftheyhadseenwhatWilliamkeptinhisbigsuitcase.Itwasalarge

13

,withahand-carvedmessageonit.

Themessagesaid,“Practiceeverysecond,foryouneverknowwhenyour

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willcome.”Littledidpeoplerealizethatheonlygottheroleintheoperabecausethe

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hadheardWilliamsingingwhileoutbuyinganewspaper.

1.A.tall

B.sensitive

C.handsome

D.strange

2.A.common

B.concerned

C.wealthy

D.confident

3.A.appear

B.practice

C.communicate

D.debate

4.A.whisper

B.respond

C.repeat

D.tease

5.A.advised

B.printed

C.written

D.spoken

6.A.simply

B.naturally

C.calmly

D.fortunately

7.A.mercy

B.

respect

C.trust

D.money

8.A.concert

B.documentary

C.opera

D.film

9.A.experience

B.benefit

C.discovery

D.success

10.A.movements

B.manners

C.efforts

D.signs

11.A.pretendingB.recording

C.singing

D.wandering

12.A.mad

B.skillful

C.artificial

D.desperate

13.A.knife

B.stone

C.medal

D.diamond

14.A.solution

B.inspiration

C.performance

D.chance

15.A.neighbor

B.visitor

C.director

D.Teacher第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)AgrocerystoreownerinJapanrecentlypaid$11,0001.abunchofgrapesoftheRubyRoman(红宝石罗马葡萄)variety.Henowplans2.(put)themondisplayinhisstoreandthengivethemawaytoafewluckyshoppers.Specialfruits3.(be)astatussymbolinJapan,sortoflikerarewinesintheWesternworld.It’salsocustomarytogivehigh-qualityfruitsforsomeformal4.(occasion)likeweddings,businessmeetingsorhospitalvisits.Andtherearespecializedfruitshopssellingonlytherarest,mostperfectproducts5..aregrowninspecialconditionstoensuretheylookandtasteasgoodaspossible.The30grapes6.(buy)bythestoreownerwerethefirstoftheRubyRomanvarietyharvestedthisseason.Theywerethesizeofpingpongballs.TobeworthyoftheRubyRomanlabel(标签),grapesmustnotonlyweighatleast20grams7..alsohaveasugarcontentofatleast18%.Theywere8.(introduce)totheJapanesefruitmarketin2008andtheirpricehasbeengoingup9.(sharp)eversince.Unsurprisingly,thesegrapessetanewrecordfortheworld’s10.(expensive)grapes.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Mr、Johnsonisahardworkingteacher、Everyday,hespendstoomuchtimewithhiswork、Withlittlesleepandhardlyanybreak,soheworksfrommorningtillnight、Hardworkhavemadehimveryill、“Hehasruinedhishealthy、Wearewor

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