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第四部分
趋势主题题组练主题四
乡村经济振兴,美丽乡村建设一、
完形填空文体:记叙文
词数:约240词难度:★★★★☆
建议用时:8
mins
Yan
Wenjiao
is
a
college
graduate
(毕业生)
living
in
Manle
Village
in
Xishuangbanna
of
Yunnan.
Like
Ma
Liang
with
the
Magic
Brush,
he
changes
his
.
.1.
.
into
a
famous
place
of
interest.
How
does
he
make
it?
Yan’s
story
began
in
July
2015.
.
.2.
.
he
returned
to
his
home
town
for
summer
vacation,
he
drew
some
paintings
on
the
walls
of
his
house.
Passing
.
.3.
.
often
stopped
and
watched
his
paintings.
Some
people
found
Yan’s
art
works
.
.4.
.
and
asked
him
to
paint
for
them.
Yan
happily
agreed.
At
the
same
time,
he
found
that
there
were
many
old
walls
in
the
village.
So
he
decided
to
draw
more
paintings
on
them.
In
June
2018,
Yan
decided
to
return
home
instead
.
.5.
.
finding
a
job
in
the
city.
He
said,
“Going
to
college
was
not
to
.
.6.
.
my
hometown
but
to
come
back
better
prepared.”
Then
he
created
a
series
of
(一系列)
wall
paintings
and
ground
paintings
.
.7.
.
in
every
corner
of
the
village,
covering
5,000
square
meters.
In
2020,
Yan
.
.8.
.
a
team
with
other
people
who
like
art.
Starting
from
their
villages,
they
painted
wall
paintings
across
Yunnan
and
even
traveled
to
Beijing,
Chongqing,
Guangdong,
and
Sichuan,
painting
in
.
.9.
.
than
300
villages.
In
2022,
Manle
became
a
“provincial
beautiful
village”
in
Yunnan.
Millions
of
visitors
have
come
to
the
village,
.
.10.
.
its
wall
paintings.
Yan
hopes
he
can
help
more
villages
become
beautiful
through
his
art.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。岩温叫是云南西双版纳曼勒村的大学毕业生,返乡后用自己所学的绘画技能,把曼勒村打造成了一个“美术村”,把该村变成了一个旅游景点。1.(
)
A.
home
town
B.
classroom
C.
playgroundA【解析】从下文“he
returned
to
his
home
town
for
summer
vacation,
he
drew
some
paintings
on
the
walls
of
his
house”可知他回到家乡过暑假,在家里的墙上画了一些画。因此,他应该是把他的家乡变成了一个著名的名胜古迹。2.(
)
A.
Although
B.
Before
C.
WhenC【解析】“他回到家乡过暑假”与“在家里的墙上画了一些画”两个动作应该同时发生,应用when连接。3.(
)
A.
students
B.
teachers
C.
villagersC【解析】联系上文,岩温叫的家乡是一个村庄,他在家里墙上画的画应该受到村民的关注。4.(
)
A.
ugly
B.
beautiful
C.
cleanB【解析】根据句中“asked
him
to
paint
for
them”可知一些人请他画画,说明他的作品非常漂亮。5.(
)
A.
in
B.
to
C.
ofC【解析】instead
of是固定短语,意为“而不是”。6.(
)
A.
return
B.
trust
C.
leaveC【解析】上大学与离开家乡有关,因此,leave符合语境。7.(
)
A.
politely
B.
patiently
C.
properlyB【解析】此处描述岩温叫作画,他应该非常有耐心。8.(
)
A.
set
up
B.
picked
up
C.
cut
upA【解析】能够与a
team搭配的只有set
up,意为“建立一个团队”。9.(
)
A.
better
B.
more
C.
nicerB【解析】结合语境及选项可知此处表示“超过三百个村庄”,more
than
超过。10.(
)
A.
meeting
B.
calling
C.
enjoyingC【解析】数以百万计的游客来到这个村庄,应该是来欣赏它的壁画。enjoying符合语境。二、选择型阅读理解文体:记叙文
词数:约280词难度:★★★☆☆
建议用时:9
mins
①A
young
woman
from
South
China’s
Guangxi
Province
has
helped
the
local
farmers
sell
their
kumquats
(金橘)
through
live
streaming
(直播)
in
online
shops
and
also
created
many
job
opportunities
(机会).
②Lai
Yuanyuan,
30,
comes
from
a
family
from
a
small
village
in
Guangxi.
Like
many
other
people
in
the
village,
her
parents
used
to
sell
their
farm
products
at
a
low
price
because
it
was
difficult
for
them
to
get
to
the
market.
③After
coming
back
from
her
study
in
Korea
in
2018,
Lai
began
to
consider
what
she
could
do
to
improve
the
living
standard
of
the
local
farmers
and
help
them
increase
their
income.
Lai
decided
to
make
her
idea
come
true
when
she
found
that
their
future
must
depend
on
live
trade
and
the
fast
growing
express
delivery(快递)
industry.
④Therefore,
she
set
up
her
own
online
shop
and
let
technicians(技术人员)
make
a
brand
of
local
kumquats
in
2019.
Then
she
started
to
sell
farm
products
through
live
streaming
which
makes
a
direct
way
for
the
customers
to
trade
with
the
farmers.
In
this
way,
they
can
greatly
reduce
the
selling
steps.
Besides,
live
streaming
is
really
easy
to
learn
for
the
farmers.
With
the
improvement
of
kumquats’
quality,
the
turnover
(营业额)
of
her
online
shop
has
increased
a
lot
in
the
past
few
years.
⑤Thanks
to
her
efforts,
now
the
local
people
have
a
good
market
and
become
richer
than
before.
Except
for
providing
the
local
people
with
job
opportunities,
she
has
also
encouraged
some
young
people
to
return
to
Fule
and
build
their
own
business
in
these
years.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。一位年轻女士通过直播卖货的方式帮助当地农民过上好的生活,并给其他人提供了很多的工作机会。1.Which
of
the
following
is
not
TRUE
according
to
the
text?(
)
BA.
Now
the
local
villagers
have
a
good
market
and
their
lives
are
better
than
before.B.
Lai’s
parents
used
to
sell
their
farm
products
at
a
high
price.C.
Live
streaming
offers
many
job
chances
for
the
villagers
in
Lai’s
home
town.【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知她的父母过去常常以低价出售农产品。2.细节排序题
Which
is
the
correct
order
of
Lai’s
experiences
according
to
the
text?(
)
C①setting
up
an
online
shop②finishing
study
in
Korea③having
a
good
market④selling
kumquats
through
live
streamingA.
①→④→③→②
B.
②→①→③→④
C.
②→①→④→③【解析】细节排序题。通读全文可知正确的顺序是:在韩国完成学业→开设网上商店→通过直播销售金橘→有良好的市场。3.What
do
you
think
of
Lai
Yuanyuan?(
)
CA.
She
is
humorous
and
creative.B.
She
is
lazy
and
shy.C.
She
is
independent
and
hard-working.【解析】推理判断题。根据文章可知本文主要介绍了一个年轻女孩通过直播卖货的方式帮助当地农民过上好的生活,并给其他人提供了很多的工作机会,由此可知她独立、辛勤。4.态度推断题
What’s
the
writer’s
attitude
towards
the
live
streaming?(
)
BA.
Critical
(批判的).B.
Approving
(赞同的).C.
Surprised.【解析】态度推断题。通读全文可知赖通过直播销售农产品不但帮助农民成功销售了产品,还提供了许多工作机会,由此推知作者对此做法是赞成的。5.文章结构题
Which
of
the
following
can
show
the
structure
of
the
text?(
)
【解析】文章结构题。通读全文可知第一段总体介绍来自广西的一位年轻女士通过直播销售金橘为当地人提供许多工作机会;第二、三、四段介绍她这样做的原因及经过;第五段介绍她通过直播销售农产品为当地人带来的益处。A图符合文章结构。A三、选词填空文体:记叙文
词数:约250词难度:★★★★☆
建议用时:8
minshelp
good
when
house
himselffarm
visit
as
never
surprised
Hansen
is
from
Europe.
He
came
to
Zhadong
Village
in
Guangxi
in
2018,
and
worked
there
for
several
years
to
help
the
people
there
get
rich.
“The
first
time
I
came
to
the
village,
I
was
1.
__________
at
its
natural
beauty,”
said
Hansen.
“2.
_______
I
entered
the
houses,
I
found
the
people
were
poor.”
During
that
visit,
Hansen
met
Xie
Wanju,
the
first
Party
secretary
(书记)
of
the
village
then.
“I
will
3._______forget
the
first
moment
we
met
because
this
changed
my
whole
life.
When
we
met
him,
he
was
4.________the
villagers
get
surprisedWhenneverhelpinghelp
good
when
house
himselffarm
visit
as
never
surprisedrich.
I
said,
‘If
you
need
help,
I
have
time,’”
Hansen
said.
Since
then,
he
had
worked
5.
____
the
village’s
first
Party
secretary’s
assistant(党委书记助理).
Hansen
suggested
the
village
use
a
field
to
build
a
farm,
and
he
also
took
part
in
the
building
6.________.
With
Hansen’s
help,
Xie
and
the
farmers
developed
cattle
and
sheep
breeding
(饲养)
and
fruit
planting.
ashimselfhelp
good
when
house
himselffarm
visit
as
never
surprisedToday,
the
7.
______
brings
over
100,000
yuan
to
the
villagers
each
year.
People
in
the
village
are
rich
now.
Hansen
was
quite
satisfied
with
his
work
in
the
village.
Now
everything
has
changed.
The
adobe
(土坯)
8.
_______
have
already
gone.
The
people
there
live
a
much
9.
_______
life.farmhousesbetterhelp
good
when
house
himselffarm
visit
as
never
surprised
Hansen
returned
to
his
city
after
he
finished
his
voluntary
work.
However,
he
often
goes
back
to
the
village
to
10.
_____
his
old
friends.
He
often
introduces
local
tourism
by
sharing
pictures
of
local
scenery
on
social
media
(媒体)
with
his
friends
in
Europe.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了来自欧洲的汉森,于2018年来到广西的乍洞村,并在那里帮助人民脱贫致富的故事。visithelp
good
when
house
himselffarm
visit
as
never
surprised1.__________surprised【解析】空处应填形容词,作表语。根据句中“its
natural
beauty”及备选词可知,自然风光美得令人惊讶。surprised符合语境。2._______When【解析】空处应填连词。根据语境可知应填入连词引导时间状语从句,连词when“当……的时候”符合语境,且句首单词首字母应大写。3._______never【解析】句子结构完整,空处应填副词。根据句中“because
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