重庆2020-2024年中考英语5年真题回-学生版-专题01 语法选择

重庆2020-2024年中考英语5年真题回-学生版——专题01语法选择【五年考情回顾】年份体裁主题内容2024年A卷：记叙文B卷：记叙文A卷：本文主要介绍作者从小想做一名教师，在大四做志愿者的时候，代课的经历让作者更坚定自己的梦想。B卷：本文作者介绍了自己奶奶。2023年A卷：记叙文B卷：记叙文A卷：本文主要是作者给自己的笔友写信介绍了自己的个人信息以及家人的情况。B卷：本文是Minmin写信给Jennet，讲述自己和Eric在海南的糟糕经历。（2024·重庆·中考真题）WhenIwasachild,Iwantedsomeonelikemyfather.Myfatheristeacher,andhehastaughtmealot.mytenthbirthday,heaskedme,“Whatwillyoudowhenyougrowup?”Ianswered,“Beateacherlikeyou!”Hearingthis,myfatherwasveryhappyandsaidtome,“Tryyourbestyourdreamwillcometrue.”Inthefourthyearofmycollege,Ivolunteeredinaschool.Oneoftheteacherswasill.wantedmetotakeherplacefortwoweeks.Iwasgladbutnervous.Myfather,“Thisisagoodchance.Iwishyousuccess!”Thenextday,Itotheclassbytheheadteacheroftheschool.Thechildrenfeltveryhappy.Withotherhelp,Ididverywell.Personally,theexperiencehasmademeevenmoreinbeingateacherinthefuture.1．A．tobe B．be C．being2．A．a B．an C．the3．A．Of B．In C．On4．A．proud B．proudly C．pride5．A．or B．but C．and6．A．She B．Her C．Hers7．A．say B．says C．said8．A．introduced B．wasintroduced C．amintroduced9．A．teacher B．teacher’s C．teachers’10．A．interest B．interested C．interesting（2024·重庆·中考真题）Mygrandmaisalmost80yearsold,andshelooksveryhealthy.Shewasmathteachermanyyearsago.Shehasbeenawayfromherworkover20yearsago.Everymorning,sheupearlyandmakesbreakfastformyfamily.Shedoesn’twantusoutside.Sheisalwayssaying,“Don’tyouthinkmineisthantheirs?”Manyelderlypeoplelikedancingtogetherintheneighborhood,butmygrandmadoesn’t.Sheneverjoins.Iaskherwhy.“I’mnotthatold,”shesmiles.Mygrandmaenjoyswalking.Shesaysitisgoodforher.Sheoftentakeswalksintheparks.Thesedays,shehasanew.Shehasfalleninlovewithcitywalks.“IcantalktopeopleIamwalkingwiththem.Icanalsoenjoythebeautyandthechangesofthecity.Inthenextfewyears,Itoeverycornerofthecity,”shesays.Ihopemygrandmawillbeyoung,healthyandhappyforever!11．A．a B．an C．the12．A．in B．at C．since13．A．get B．gets C．got14．A．eat B．ate C．toeat15．A．good B．better C．best16．A．they B．them C．theirs17．A．health B．healthy C．healthily18．A．hobby B．hobbies C．hobby’s19．A．after B．before C．while20．A．walk B．walked C．willwalk（2023·重庆·中考真题）根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。DearLucy,FirstI’dliketosaythatIloveyourname.Whenmyteacheraskedustochoose21penpal,IchoseagirlnamedLucy.Ithinkthenameseemsveryfriendly.Ihaveahappyfamily.Myfather22inafactorytwoyearsago,andnowheisasuccessfulbusinessman.Momisateacher.She23Englishforeighteenyears.Shetakescareofusverywell.Myfatheralwayssays24mymomisthebestcookintheworld.Ihaveasister.Sheis25thanme.ShethinkssheknowsmorethanIdo,soshecanalwaystellmewhat26.Itreallydrivesmemad.IliveinChongqing.It27theMountainCity.Itisa“hot”city,too.Itisfamousforitshotpotand28.Anditisreallyhotinsummerhere.Thepeopleherearekindandhardworking.Everyyearmanypeoplecometohaveavisit.Welcome29Chongqing.Ifyoucome,I’llbegladtobe30guide.Ihopeyoucanwritebacksoon.Yourpenpal，Isabel21．A．a B．an C．the22．A．work B．works C．worked23．A．isteaching B．willteach C．hastaught24．A．that B．if C．how25．A．old B．older C．oldest26．A．do B．doing C．todo27．A．calls B．iscalling C．iscalled28．A．noodle B．noodles C．noodles’29．A．to B．at C．in30．A．you B．your C．yours（2023·重庆·中考真题）根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。DearJennet,Howiseverythinggoing?Afteraweek31Guangdong,EricandIarrivedinHainan.However,32didn’tenjoyourselvesaftergettinghere.Onthefirstday,mybag33attheairport.Ittookustwohourstogetitback.Onthesecondday,ItoldEric34anumbrellabeforegoingtothebeach,butheforgotit.Bytheendoftheday,hegotterriblysunburned.Hefeltverypainfulandcouldn’tfall35.Sowehadtogotohospital.Whenwereturnedtothehotel,itwasalready2a.m.36abaddayitwas!Now,heregrets37hedidn’tlistentome.Today,wearegoingto38famousrestauranttotrysomeseafood.It’ssaidthattherestaurant39freedrinksforcustomerssinceitopenedin1997.Iwilltakesome40ofthedishestosharewithyou.Ihavetogonow.Ericisaskingforme.Writesoon.Love,Minmin31．A．in B．on C．at32．A．we B．he C．I33．A．leaves B．left C．wasleft34．A．take B．takes C．totake35．A．asleep B．sleepy C．sleeping36．A．Why B．How C．What37．A．if B．that C．which38．A．the B．a C．an39．A．provides B．provided C．hasprovided40．A．picture B．pictures C．picture’s（2024·重庆渝中·二模）Thesweetestmemoryofmychildhoodisabout41roundtable.WhenIwaslittle,myfamilywouldgettogether42dinnerondifferentfestivals.Wekidswouldbeplayinggamesaroundthetablewhiletheadults43.WhenIgotabitolder,myauntbroughtbackherboyfriendandmygrandpacheerfullyaddedanother44totheroundtable.Itseemedalittlemorecrowded,butwefeltmuch45toeachother.WhenIwastwelve,mygrandpapassedaway(去世).Thatmadeus46sad.However,whenthewholefamilygottogetheronceagain,wetotallyagreed47hischair,hisbowlandchopsticksshouldstillbethere.Eventhoughhisseatwasempty,wefeltasifhehadneverleftus.Weallhaveatablelikethisin48homes.Itisasignofreunion(团聚)ofourfamily.Usually,differentcultures49byusaroundthetable.Weexpressthelovenotonlyforourfamily,butalsoforacommunity,ournationandeventhewholeworld.Thehistoryofournationhasbeenthestoriesoflookingfororrunningtotheroundtablewhichwebelong50.TheroundtablehasbeenasymboloftheChinesefeelings.Itwas,itisandwillalwaysbe.41．A．a B．an C．/42．A．have B．tohave C．having43．A．talk B．weretalking C．havetalked44．A．seats B．seats’ C．seat45．A．close B．closer C．closest46．A．feel B．felt C．feeling47．A．if B．what C．that48．A．us B．our C．ours49．A．accept B．areaccepting C．areaccepted50．A．to B．at C．in【答案】（2024·重庆忠县·一模）Davidisa51boyandheiscrazyaboutspace.Healwayswondershowspacestationswork.Forhim,aspacecampisthegreatestthananyothercampintheworld.Attheageofseven,Davidhad52firstastronaut(宇航员)trainingexperience.Heandhisparents53toaFamilySpaceCamp.Theyhadatasteofwhatitwasliketotravel54space.Everythingwasmagical.55excitedDavidwas!Davidhasbeentomanyspacecampsoverthelasteightyears.Lastmonth,hewentto56newspacecamp.Ithadalotoffuntrainingprograms,57heenjoyedallofthem.Therehewasoftenasked58helikedspacecampssomuch.“Ifeellikearealastronautinthespacecamp,andIdon’tevenneed59theearth,”hesaid.These60haveinfluencedhislife.NowDavidisstudyingspacescience.Hehasmadeuphismindtobeaspaceengineerinthefuture.51．A．15yearsold B．15-years-old C．15-year-old52．A．he B．his C．him53．A．invited B．areinvited C．wereinvited54．A．on B．in C．for55．A．How B．What C．Whatan56．A．a B．an C．the57．A．or B．but C．and58．A．why B．when C．where59．A．leave B．leaving C．toleave60．A．experience B．experiences C．experiences’（2024·重庆九龙坡·一模）从A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Boysandgirls,It’smygreathonortobeheretotalkabouthowtobeagoodstudent.Maybe,we61aboutitmanytimes.Today,I’lltellyousomewaystoachievethat.First,weshouldberesponsibleforourstudyandbefriendly62theteachersandclassmatesatschool.Ithink63wecanenjoylearninginagoodenvironmentandbuildgoodrelationshipswiththosepeoplearoundusbydoingso.Second,it’sourdutytodohouseworkathomebecauseitcandevelopourbasiclife64.Italsohelpsushave65betterunderstandingoftheeffortsofourparents.What’smore,66thebeautyincommonthingscanhelpusunderstandthemeaningoflife.Italsohelpsuslearntobethankfulforwhatwehave.Inoursparetime,weshoulddomoresportstokeep67.Lastbutnotleast,it’simportantforus68learningability,becauseit’samustinmodernsociety.Weshouldsetgoalsandtryourbesttoachieve69.Let’stakeactiontobegoodstudentsbytryingthesesimplesteps.Together,Ibelievethatabetterfuturewill70byus!Thankyouforlistening!61．A．think B．thought C．havethought62．A．at B．for C．to63．A．that B．if C．when64．A．skill B．skills C．skill’s65．A．an B．a C．the66．A．discover B．discovered C．discovering67．A．health B．healthy C．healthiest68．A．form B．forming C．toform69．A．them B．their C．they70．A．create B．arecreated C．becreated（2024·重庆九龙坡·二模）从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Doyoubelieveinthepowerofhumanspirit?SamanthaKinghomis71athletefromScotlandnow.Butherlifehasneverbeeneasy.Inthewinterof2010,alargepieceofice72fromthetopofherhouseandhither.PoorSamanthalosttheabilitytowalk73theageof14.Samanthaspentsixmonthsinhospital.Shefeltquitesadatfirst,butsoonlearnedhow74awheelchair(轮椅)andgetaroundwithoutusingherlegs.AsSamanthabecamestronger,doctorsdiscovered75shecouldmoveinthewheelchairveryfast!Later,shegotacallfromthenationalcenterforspecialsports.Samantha76bytheworkingpersonnel(工作人员)ifshewantedtotrywheelchairsportsthere.Samanthaagreedandstartedtrainingsix77aweek.Hercoachfoundshewastrulytalentedinwheelchairsports.Themoreshetrained,the78shebecame.Soonherfirstwincameata10-kilometerwheelchairraceinSeptember2012.Inthepastfewyears,Samanthahaskeptwinninginmanyracesandshehasalreadybecomeanationalhero.ManypeopleaskedwhySamanthachosetobeanathleteaftershebecamedisabled.Shesaid,“Iwanttoshowthatpeopleshouldalwaysgofor79dreams.Difficultieslikebeinginawheelchairshouldn’tstopthat.Also,IwanttoknowhowmuchIcanachieveifItrymybest.And80,Ihavesucceededinmanyways.”71．A．a B．an C．the72．A．drops B．willdrop C．dropped73．A．in B．at C．on74．A．touse B．using C．use75．A．why B．that C．what76．A．asked B．wasasking C．wasasked77．A．time B．times C．times’78．A．fast B．faster C．fastest79．A．they B．them C．their80．A．luckily B．lucky C．luck（2024·重庆沙坪坝·一模）Onceuponatime,therewasamancalledZhangSan.Heworkedvery81untilonedayhefinallysaved300taelsofsilver(银两).Hewasveryhappyaboutit.Butheworriedthatsomeonemight82itfromhim.Sohedecidedtofindasafeplace.Hethought,“Tocarryitalongwith83?Tooheavy.Toputitinthedrawerathome?Thievesmightbreakin.”Finallyhehada“good”idea.Atmidnight,ZhangSan84aholeinthecornerofhisbackyard,andburied(埋葬)allhismoneyinit.However,hestillworriedthatsomebodywouldcomeandstealit.Thenhehada“85”idea.Heputasignneartheplacesaying“No300taelsofsilverburiedhere.”Thenheleftinpeace.Unluckily,hisnextdoor86,WangEr,sawthewholething.87Zhangfellasleep,Wangcameout.Bythemoonlight,hesaw88bigsignZhangSanput.Heknewwhatitmeant.Sohestoleallthemoney.Butbeforehewentaway,hewasfilled89fear.“WhatifZhangSanfindshismoneygone?”WangErthought.“Whatifhesuspects(怀疑)me?”Thenhehadthe“best”idea.Heleftasign,90.Anditsaid,“YourneighborWangErdidnotstealit.”81．A．hard B．harder C．hardest82．A．steal B．stealing C．tosteal83．A．I B．my C．me84．A．digs B．dug C．hasdug85．A．good B．better C．best86．A．neighb