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第1页(共1页)2023-2024学年北京市昌平区七年级(上)期末英语试卷一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共3分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.(0.5分)Jack'sparentsareteachers.____teachEnglishinBeijing.()A.I B.We C.They D.You2.(0.5分)MyChineseclassstarts______8:00ameveryFriday.()A.on B.at C.in D.for3.(0.5分)﹣______isyourbestfriend?﹣Lucy.Ialwaysgotoschoolwithher.()A.How B.What C.Where D.Who4.(0.5分)﹣Susan,________youplaybasketball?﹣Yes,Ican.Iamgoodatit.()A.can B.may C.need D.must5.(0.5分)Mygrandmalikesmusic.She______thepianoeveryweekend.()A.play B.isplaying C.plays D.willplay6.(0.5分)﹣Peter,whatcanyouseeinthepicture?﹣Icanseeafarm.Andthere______somecowsonit.()A.be B.am C.is D.are二、用所给词的适当形式填空(每题1分,共3分)阅读下面的短文,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填入空白处,补全文章。7.(3分)Annaisamiddleschoolstudent.Shehasgottwospecialfriendsintheschool.They(1)(be)LucyandCarl.Lucyisaverykindgirl.Sheoftenhelpsherclassmates.Carliscleverandheisaclassleader.Heisgoodatwriting.Anna,LucyandCarllike(2)(act)plays.Theygotothesameclubafterclass.Intheclub,Annacansingsongswell.Lucygetstheclothesready.Carlwrites(3)(story).Theyusuallyhaveagreattime.三、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。8.(8分)AGreatHelperIt'ssummerholiday.Jessieisveryboredathome.SheistiredofwatchingTV.Shereadsallherbooks,andherfriendstravelaround.Shewantssomething(1)todo.Oneday,shefindsthegrassinthelawn(草坪)issotallanditmakesthegardenlook(2)."Dad,canImow(割草)thelawn?"shesaystoherfather.Dadsays,"Honey,you'retoo(3).Youcan'tdothat."Jessiesays,"I'mthirteenyearsold.AndIalways(4)whenyoumowthelawn.Iknowhowtodoit.Dad,Pleeeease..."Dadisalittleworried,buthestillletsJessiehavea(5).Hekeepsaneyeonherclosely.Jessie(6)thegas(汽油)tomakesureitisfull.Thensheputsonhergardening(7)tokeepherhandssafe.Afterthat,shestartsthelawnmower.Sheisverycarefularoundtheflowersandtrees.Shefeelstiredbuthappy."Greatjob!"Dadishappytoo.HetellsJessieshegivesreallygreat(8)."Itisfun,andIwilldoitagainnextweek,"saysJessie.Sheisnotboredatall!(1)A.interestingB.personalC.safeD.easy(2)A.smallB.coolC.prettyD.messy(3)A.tallB.youngC.slowD.busy(4)A.writeB.watchC.playD.sleep(5)A.talkB.washC.tryD.rest(6)A.checksB.sharesC.usesD.lends(7)A.shoesB.trousersC.glassesD.gloves(8)A.lessonsB.thanksC.helpD.love四、阅读理解(每题2分,共26分)(一)9.(6分)阅读下列课程介绍,请根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的课程,并将课程所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。ShortMusicClassesASongWritingOurclassesareaboutplayingthepianoandsinginginyourfavouriteway.Youcanalsolearntousesomesongwritingapps.Theycanhelpyoumakeandrecordyourownmusic.BGreatMusiciansDoyouknowanyfamousmusicians?Ourclassesteachyouabout12greatmusiciansofthepastandtheirinterestingstories,liketheirchildhood,family,andsoon.CBeginningGuitarDoyouknowthatmanypeopleliketheguitar?Wanttolearnitbutcan'tfindagoodteacher?Tryourclassesandgettoknowsomewonderfulguitarskills.DFunWithMusicInfourweeks'funmusicclasses,studentsofallagesknowhowtoreadmusic.Ourteachersuseinterestinggamestohelpyougettheideaofmusicalnoteseasily.(1)I'minterestedinplayingtheguitarandIwanttolearnitwithagoodteacher.(2)IwanttostudyhowtoreadmusicandIhopethereisaneasyway.(3)I'dliketoknowsomefamousmusiciansandtheirstories.(二)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。10.(6分)Markisunhappy.Todaymanyfamiliescomehereforhissister'sfirstbirthday.Shegetsmanygiftsandabigbirthdaycake.Shecatcheseveryone'seyes,too.Thefamiliestakephotoshappilyinthelivingroom."Noonecaresaboutme.Fine!"Hethinks,"Ifnoonecares,thenIcandowhatIwant."Hepokesaballoon.POP!"Mark,stop!"Mothersaysquicklyfromthekitchen,POP!Hedoesitagain."MARK!!!"Mothersaysangrily.Fathertakeshimtothebedroomandaskshimtositinachair.Markisreadytogetalesson.ButFatherjustsitsdownnexttohim."Yougetallourlovewhenyouaretheonlychild.It'shardtoshareitwithyourlittlesisternow,right?"Fathersays.Marklooksathim."Idon'tseewhyshe'ssospecial.Whocaresaboutme?""Justbecauseyouhaveasisterdoesn'tmeanyou'renotspecial.Everyonelovesandcaresaboutyouasusual.Butyou'reabigbrothernow.Trytoshareyourlovewithyoursister.Iknowyoucandoitwell.I'lldosomethingjustforyousomeday,butrightnow,let'shavefunwithyoursister.OK?"Fathersays."OK."Marksmiles.Theygobacktotheparty,andtherearenomoreballoonsgettingpopped.Playingwithhislovelysister,Markhassomefun,too.(1)WhenMarkthinksnoonecaresabouthim,he.A.opensgiftsB.pokesballoonsC.takesafamilyphotoD.singsabirthdaysong(2)WheredoesFathertalktoMark?A.Inthekitchen.B.Inthebedroom.C.Inthelivingroom.D.Inthediningroom.(3)WhatmayMarkdoafterthisbirthdayparty?A.Helplookafterhissister.B.Stopplayingwithhisfather.C.Givealessontohismotheragain.D.Trytocatchtheeyesofhisfamilies.11.(6分)IliveinNewYorkwithmyparents.Therearelotsofinterestingplacestoseeandvisithere.I'dliketointroducemyfavouriteplace﹣theNewYorkLibrary.Goingtothelibraryiseasyforme.Itisonlya10﹣minutewalkfrommyhome.Itisopenfrom10:00to20:00.Usually,Igothereintheeveningandreadbooksuntilthelibraryisclosed.TheNewYorkLibraryisagreatplaceforreading.Differentkindsofreaderscomeheretoread.Therearestudents,teachersormusicians.It'saplaceforreading,studying,lookingforinformation,andmakingmusic.Andpeoplealloverthecitycangettothelibraryeasilybytaxi,undergroundorintheirowncars.Thelibraryhasmanyroomsforreading.Everyroomcanholdabout200people.Whenweread,wemustbequiet.Weneedtobecarefulwiththebooksanddon'tdrawpicturesorwritewordsonthebooks.Andwecanalsoborrowthebookswelike.ThereisalsoabigcomputerroomforustofindtheinformationontheInternet.Ilovereadingherebecausethelibraryopensupanewworldtome.Icansitonsoftchairsandreadforhours.Therearedifferentkindsofbooksontheshelves,likegeographybooks,sciencebooks,storybooksandsoon.Outofallthese,historybooksaretomyliking.WhenIreadthem,IfeellikeIamatimetraveler.TheNewYorkLibraryisaspecialplaceforreadingandexploring(探索).SoIthinkitisthebestplacetovisitandhavefun.(1)PeopleintheNewYorkLibrarycanreadbooksand.A.watchTVB.tellstoriesC.havemeetingsD.makemusic(2)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thewriter'shomeisn'tnearthelibrary.B.Thewriterenjoysreadinghistorybooks.C.Readerscanborrowbooksbefore9:00am.D.Readerscan'tusecomputersinthelibrary.(3)Thewriterwritesthepassageto.A.shareideasaboutbooksB.showreadingisinterestingC.askpeopletovisittheNewYorkLibraryD.tellthehistoryoftheNewYorkLibrary12.(8分)Weallneedfriendsinourlife.Wecanshareourinterests,ideas,dreamswiththem,andtheycanhelpusoutwhenwearesad.Justasyouhavefriendsduringyourearlyyearsofschool,youcanbuildastrongfriendshipwithsomeoneelseinmiddleschool.There'sonethingthatallfriendshipsshare:theneedforcompany.Youcandosomethingwiththefriends,likegoingtothelibraryorplayingtabletennis.Youcantalkaboutthingsthatyoulikeandshareyourfeelings.Youcanstaywiththemandcareforthemwhensomethingbadhappens.Butbuildingfriendshipsinmiddleschoolcanbedifficultbecausetherearechanges(变化)happeningaroundyou﹣﹣yourschool,yourteachers,yourclasses.Thesechangesaren'teasytodealwith(应对).Soyoudon'tneedtobebestfriendswitheveryoneinyourgrade,butyoushouldalwaystrytofindsomeonethatyoucantalktoabouteverything.Ifyoudon'thaveanyfriendsinyourgrade,herearesometipsforyou.First,yourmiddleschoolyearsareallabouttryingnewthings,sodon'tbeafraid(害怕的)totrysomethingnew!Next,don'tbeafraidtoasksomeonetheirinterestsandskills.Besides,takeiteasy﹣﹣ittakestimeforpeopletobefriendlytoyou,butit'swonderfulwhentheydo!Allinall,itcanbehardtohavenewfriendsinmiddleschool,butwhenyoufindsomeonewhoyouconnect(联系)with,itcanbegreat!Trytogettoknowothers﹣﹣thatmaybethestartofgreatmiddleschoolfriendships.(1)Theword"company"inParagraph2probablymeans.A.beingwithapersonB.keepingagoodfeelingC.dealingwithadifficultyD.doingasurveyoninterests(2)Whatdoesthewriterthinkofmakingfriendsinmiddleschool?A.It'seasytogetonwithnewclassmates.B.Havingclosefriendshelpsusstudywell.C.Don'tgiveuplookingforanewfriend.D.Don'tbefriendswithpeopleinothergrades.(3)Whydoesthewritertellusto"takeiteasy"inParagraph4?A.Becauseitneedstimeforpeopletobefriends.B.Becauseitcanbegreattolearnnewsubjects.C.Becauseitgetspeopleafraidtomakefriends.D.Becauseit'swonderfultoconnectwithothers.(4)Whatisthepassagemainly(主要地)about?A.Bestgiftstogetfrommiddleschoolfriendships.B.Howwekeepnicetoourmiddleschoolfriends.C.Newthingstodowithourmiddleschoolfriends.D.Whyandhowtobuildmiddleschoolfriendships.第二部分本部分共5题,共20分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。五、阅读表达(第1-3题每题2分,第4题4分,共10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。13.(10分)CleverIdeasForYourHomeWhatisasmarthome?Init,youcancontrol(控制)everythingwithyourphoneorcomputer.Herearethreenewsmarthomeideas.Theycanmakeyourlifeeasy.Thesmartlighthasmanycolors.Allyouneedtodoistoturnonyourphone,openanappandchoose(选择)acolor.Thereisaspeakerinsidethelight,soitcanplaymusicfromyourphone'smusiclibrary.Inthemorning,yourfavoritemusicandthelightcolorwillhelpyougetup!Withthesmartlock,youdon'thavetoworryaboutkeys.Youcanuseanapponyourphonetoopenthedoorrightaway.Withtheapp,youcannameyourlocksandcontrolthem.Theappalsotellsyouwhenalockisopenorlocked.It'sveryeasytouse.Inasmarthome,thereisalwaysasmarttoilet.Thetoiletdoesn'tneedanapportheInternet.Whenyoucomeclose,thetoiletknowsanditsseatgoesupanddownbyitself.Thesmarttoiletalsohelpsmaketheairfresh(清新的)sothebathroomfeelsgreat.(1)Whycanthesmartlightplaymusicfromyourphone?(2)Howcanyouopenthedoorwiththesmartlock?(3)Whatdoesthesmarttoiletdowhenyoucomeclose?(4)Whichcleveridea(s)fromthepassagewouldyouliketotry?Why?(Pleasegivetworeasons.)六、文段表达(10分)从下面两个题目中任选一题。14.(10分)根据所给提示,完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。假设你是李华。学校交换生Peter欲在新学期来到你的家里共同生活,为了让Peter更好地融入你的家庭,请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件介绍你家人的职业、兴趣爱好等,以及你和家人经常一起做的事情。提示词语:teacher,favourite,weekend,dosports提示问题:●Whatareyourfamilymembers'jobs?●Whatdotheylike?●Whatdoyouoftendowithyourfamily?DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?_________Hopetoseeyousoon.Yours,LiHua15.根据所给提示,完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。兴趣是可贵的天赋,是创造力的源泉。假设你是李华。请你用英语写一篇短文给学校英文网站投稿,介绍你的兴趣或技能,谈谈培养兴趣或技能的方式以及收获。提示词语:reading,share,meet,keepagoodhabit提示问题:●Whatis/areyourinterest(s)orskill(s)?●Howcanyougrowyourinterest(s)orskill(s)?●Whatcanyourinterest(s)orskill(s)bringtoyou?_________
2023-2024学年北京市昌平区七年级(上)期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析题号123456答案BDCD一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共3分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.(0.5分)Jack'sparentsareteachers.____teachEnglishinBeijing.()A.I B.We C.They D.You【解答】考查代词.A我.B我们.C他(她、它)们.D你、你们.结合语境"杰克的父母是教师,__在北京教英语"可知,parents复数,应该是"他们".故选:C.2.(0.5分)MyChineseclassstarts______8:00ameveryFriday.()A.on B.at C.in D.for【解答】in和较长的时间连用,如:年、月、季节等;at和具体的时间点连用;on和具体的日期及周几连用,在具体日期或者周几的上午下午及晚上也用on;for和一段时间连用,表示"达……时间"。根据"8:00am"上午八点,是具体的时间点,所以用介词at。故选:B。3.(0.5分)﹣______isyourbestfriend?﹣Lucy.Ialwaysgotoschoolwithher.()A.How B.What C.Where D.Who【解答】A怎样;B什么;C在哪;D谁。根据Lucy.Ialwaysgotoschoolwithher.(露西。我总是和她一起去上学。)可知,此处是谁是你最好的朋友?故选:D。4.(0.5分)﹣Susan,________youplaybasketball?﹣Yes,Ican.Iamgoodatit.()A.can B.may C.need D.must【解答】A.会B.可以C.需要D.必须.根据答语Yes,Ican.Iamgoodatit,可知问的是会打篮球吗,表示一种能力,用can.故选:A.5.(0.5分)Mygrandmalikesmusic.She______thepianoeveryweekend.()A.play B.isplaying C.plays D.willplay【解答】A.play玩,动词原形;B.isplaying现在进行时;C.plays动词第三人称单数;D.willplay一般将来时;根据everyweekend(每个周末)可知句子是一般现在时,主语是she"她"第三人称单数,所以用plays。故选:C。6.(0.5分)﹣Peter,whatcanyouseeinthepicture?﹣Icanseeafarm.Andthere______somecowsonit.()A.be B.am C.is D.are【解答】be是,原形;am通常与I连用;is用于单数;are用于复数。therebe"有",be动词单复数与临近主语一致,由可数名词复数cows"奶牛"可知,用are。故选:D。二、用所给词的适当形式填空(每题1分,共3分)阅读下面的短文,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填入空白处,补全文章。7.(3分)Annaisamiddleschoolstudent.Shehasgottwospecialfriendsintheschool.They(1)are(be)LucyandCarl.Lucyisaverykindgirl.Sheoftenhelpsherclassmates.Carliscleverandheisaclassleader.Heisgoodatwriting.Anna,LucyandCarllike(2)acting(act)plays.Theygotothesameclubafterclass.Intheclub,Annacansingsongswell.Lucygetstheclothesready.Carlwrites(3)stories(story).Theyusuallyhaveagreattime.【解答】(1)考查be动词。句意:她们是Lucy和Carl。主语是复数they"他们",时态为一般现在时,所以be动词应为are"是"。故填:are。(2)考查动词现在分词。句意:Anna、Lucy和Carl都喜欢表演戏剧。根据句意可知,此处描述的是长期的兴趣或爱好,因而应为likedoingsth"喜欢做某事",动词现在分词acting"表演"作宾语。故填:acting。(3)考查名词复数。句意:Carl写故事。根据句意可知,空处应填名词复数"stories",表示"故事"。故填:stories。三、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。8.(8分)AGreatHelperIt'ssummerholiday.Jessieisveryboredathome.SheistiredofwatchingTV.Shereadsallherbooks,andherfriendstravelaround.Shewantssomething(1)Atodo.Oneday,shefindsthegrassinthelawn(草坪)issotallanditmakesthegardenlook(2)D."Dad,canImow(割草)thelawn?"shesaystoherfather.Dadsays,"Honey,you'retoo(3)B.Youcan'tdothat."Jessiesays,"I'mthirteenyearsold.AndIalways(4)Bwhenyoumowthelawn.Iknowhowtodoit.Dad,Pleeeease..."Dadisalittleworried,buthestillletsJessiehavea(5)C.Hekeepsaneyeonherclosely.Jessie(6)Athegas(汽油)tomakesureitisfull.Thensheputsonhergardening(7)Dtokeepherhandssafe.Afterthat,shestartsthelawnmower.Sheisverycarefularoundtheflowersandtrees.Shefeelstiredbuthappy."Greatjob!"Dadishappytoo.HetellsJessieshegivesreallygreat(8)C."Itisfun,andIwilldoitagainnextweek,"saysJessie.Sheisnotboredatall!(1)A.interestingB.personalC.safeD.easy(2)A.smallB.coolC.prettyD.messy(3)A.tallB.youngC.slowD.busy(4)A.writeB.watchC.playD.sleep(5)A.talkB.washC.tryD.rest(6)A.checksB.sharesC.usesD.lends(7)A.shoesB.trousersC.glassesD.gloves(8)A.lessonsB.thanksC.helpD.love【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:她想做点什么有趣的事情。A.interesting有趣的;B.personal个人的;C.safe安全的;D.easy容易的。根据上文Jessieisveryboredathome.SheistiredofwatchingTV.Shereadsallherbooks,andherfriendstravelaround.(Jessie在家很无聊。她厌倦了看电视。她读了所有的书,她的朋友到处旅行。)可知,她想做点什么有趣的事情。故选:A。(2)考查形容词。句意:有一天,她发现草坪上的草很高,让花园看起来很凌乱。A.small小的;B.cool酷的;C.pretty漂亮的;D.messy凌乱的。根据shefindsthegrassinthelawn(草坪)issotall(她发现草坪上的草很高)可知,有一天,她发现草坪上的草很高,让花园看起来很凌乱。故选:D。(3)考查形容词。句意:亲爱的,你太小了。A.tall高的;B.young年轻的;C.slow慢的;D.busy忙碌的。根据下文Youcan'tdothat.(你不能做那个。)可知,亲爱的,你太小了。故选:B。(4)考查动词。句意:你割草的时候,我总是看着。A.write写;B.watch观看;C.play打;D.sleep睡觉。根据下文Iknowhowtodoit.(我知道怎么做。)可知,你割草的时候,我总是看着。故选:B。(5)考查名词。句意:爸爸有点担心,但他还是让Jessie尝试一下。A.talk谈话;B.wash洗;C.try尝试;D.rest休息。根据下文Hekeepsaneyeonherclosely.(他密切关注着她。)可知,爸爸有点担心,但他还是让Jessie尝试一下。故选:C。(6)考查动词。句意:Jessie检查了汽油,确保它是满的。A.checks检查;B.shares分享;C.uses使用;D.lends借。根据tomakesureitisfull(确保它是满的)可知,Jessie检查了汽油,确保它是满的。故选:A。(7)考查名词。句意:然后,她戴上园艺手套,以保护双手安全。A.shoes鞋;B.trousers裤子;C.glasses玻璃;D.gloves手套。根据keepherhandssafe(保护双手安全)可知,然后,她戴上园艺手套,以保护双手安全。故选:D。(8)考查名词。句意:他告诉Jessie她给了他很大的帮助。A.lessons课程;B.thanks感谢;C.help帮助;D.love爱。根据上文Greatjob!(干得好!)可知,他告诉Jessie她给了他很大的帮助。故选:C。四、阅读理解(每题2分,共26分)(一)9.(6分)阅读下列课程介绍,请根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的课程,并将课程所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。ShortMusicClassesASongWritingOurclassesareaboutplayingthepianoandsinginginyourfavouriteway.Youcanalsolearntousesomesongwritingapps.Theycanhelpyoumakeandrecordyourownmusic.BGreatMusiciansDoyouknowanyfamousmusicians?Ourclassesteachyouabout12greatmusiciansofthepastandtheirinterestingstories,liketheirchildhood,family,andsoon.CBeginningGuitarDoyouknowthatmanypeopleliketheguitar?Wanttolearnitbutcan'tfindagoodteacher?Tryourclassesandgettoknowsomewonderfulguitarskills.DFunWithMusicInfourweeks'funmusicclasses,studentsofallagesknowhowtoreadmusic.Ourteachersuseinterestinggamestohelpyougettheideaofmusicalnoteseasily.(1)CI'minterestedinplayingtheguitarandIwanttolearnitwithagoodteacher.(2)DIwanttostudyhowtoreadmusicandIhopethereisaneasyway.(3)BI'dliketoknowsomefamousmusiciansandtheirstories.【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据"I'minterestedinplayingtheguitarandIwanttolearnitwithagoodteacher."(我对弹吉他很感兴趣,我想和一位好老师一起学习。)可知,吉姆想和一位好老师一起学习弹吉他。C吉他入门你知道很多人喜欢吉他吗?想学却找不到好老师?试试我们的课,了解一些美妙的吉他技巧。符合,故选C。(2)细节推理题。根据"IwanttostudyhowtoreadmusicandIhopethereisaneasyway."(我想学习如何阅读音乐,我希望有一种简单的方法。)可知,爱丽丝想学习如何阅读音乐的简单的方法。D音乐带来的乐趣在为期四周的有趣的音乐课中,所有年龄的学生都知道如何读谱。我们的老师用有趣的游戏来帮助你轻松获得音符的想法。符合,故选D。(3)细节推理题。根据"I'dliketoknowsomefamousmusiciansandtheirstories."(我想知道一些著名的音乐家和他们的故事。)可知,迈克想知道一些著名的音乐家和他们的故事。B伟大的音乐家你认识一些著名的音乐家吗?我们的课程教你关于过去的12位伟大音乐家和他们有趣的故事,像他们的童年,家庭,等等。符合,故选B。(二)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。10.(6分)Markisunhappy.Todaymanyfamiliescomehereforhissister'sfirstbirthday.Shegetsmanygiftsandabigbirthdaycake.Shecatcheseveryone'seyes,too.Thefamiliestakephotoshappilyinthelivingroom."Noonecaresaboutme.Fine!"Hethinks,"Ifnoonecares,thenIcandowhatIwant."Hepokesaballoon.POP!"Mark,stop!"Mothersaysquicklyfromthekitchen,POP!Hedoesitagain."MARK!!!"Mothersaysangrily.Fathertakeshimtothebedroomandaskshimtositinachair.Markisreadytogetalesson.ButFatherjustsitsdownnexttohim."Yougetallourlovewhenyouaretheonlychild.It'shardtoshareitwithyourlittlesisternow,right?"Fathersays.Marklooksathim."Idon'tseewhyshe'ssospecial.Whocaresaboutme?""Justbecauseyouhaveasisterdoesn'tmeanyou'renotspecial.Everyonelovesandcaresaboutyouasusual.Butyou'reabigbrothernow.Trytoshareyourlovewithyoursister.Iknowyoucandoitwell.I'lldosomethingjustforyousomeday,butrightnow,let'shavefunwithyoursister.OK?"Fathersays."OK."Marksmiles.Theygobacktotheparty,andtherearenomoreballoonsgettingpopped.Playingwithhislovelysister,Markhassomefun,too.(1)WhenMarkthinksnoonecaresabouthim,heB.A.opensgiftsB.pokesballoonsC.takesafamilyphotoD.singsabirthdaysong(2)WheredoesFathertalktoMark?BA.Inthekitchen.B.Inthebedroom.C.Inthelivingroom.D.Inthediningroom.(3)WhatmayMarkdoafterthisbirthdayparty?AA.Helplookafterhissister.B.Stopplayingwithhisfather.C.Givealessontohismotheragain.D.Trytocatchtheeyesofhisfamilies.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第2段"Noonecaresaboutme.Fine!"Hethinks,"Ifnoonecares,thenIcandowhatIwant."Hepokesaballoon.POP!("没人在乎我。好吧!"他想:"如果没人在乎,那我就可以做我想做的事。"他戳了一个气球。砰!)可知当马克觉得没人关心他时,他就戳气球,故选B。(2)细节理解题。根据第5段Fathertakeshimtothebedroomandaskshimtositinachair.(爸爸把他带到卧室,让他坐在椅子上。)可知爸爸把他带到卧室,故选B。(3)推理判断题。根据第8段I'lldosomethingjustforyousomeday,butrightnow,let'shavefunwithyoursister.OK?"Fathersays.(总有一天我会为你做点什么,但现在,让我们和你妹妹一起玩好吗?"爸爸说。)可知马克会帮忙照顾他的妹妹,故选A。11.(6分)IliveinNewYorkwithmyparents.Therearelotsofinterestingplacestoseeandvisithere.I'dliketointroducemyfavouriteplace﹣theNewYorkLibrary.Goingtothelibraryiseasyforme.Itisonlya10﹣minutewalkfrommyhome.Itisopenfrom10:00to20:00.Usually,Igothereintheeveningandreadbooksuntilthelibraryisclosed.TheNewYorkLibraryisagreatplaceforreading.Differentkindsofreaderscomeheretoread.Therearestudents,teachersormusicians.It'saplaceforreading,studying,lookingforinformation,andmakingmusic.Andpeoplealloverthecitycangettothelibraryeasilybytaxi,undergroundorintheirowncars.Thelibraryhasmanyroomsforreading.Everyroomcanholdabout200people.Whenweread,wemustbequiet.Weneedtobecarefulwiththebooksanddon'tdrawpicturesorwritewordsonthebooks.Andwecanalsoborrowthebookswelike.ThereisalsoabigcomputerroomforustofindtheinformationontheInternet.Ilovereadingherebecausethelibraryopensupanewworldtome.Icansitonsoftchairsandreadforhours.Therearedifferentkindsofbooksontheshelves,likegeographybooks,sciencebooks,storybooksandsoon.Outofallthese,historybooksaretomyliking.WhenIreadthem,IfeellikeIamatimetraveler.TheNewYorkLibraryisaspecialplaceforreadingandexploring(探索).SoIthinkitisthebestplacetovisitandhavefun.(1)PeopleintheNewYorkLibrarycanreadbooksandD.A.watchTVB.tellstoriesC.havemeetingsD.makemusic(2)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?BA.Thewriter'shomeisn'tnearthelibrary.B.Thewriterenjoysreadinghistorybooks.C.Readerscanborrowbooksbefore9:00am.D.Readerscan'tusecomputersinthelibrary.(3)ThewriterwritesthepassagetoC.A.shareideasaboutbooksB.showreadingisinterestingC.askpeopletovisittheNewYorkLibraryD.tellthehistoryoftheNewYorkLibrary【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段It'saplaceforreading,studying,lookingforinformation,andmakingmusic.(这是一个阅读、学习、寻找信息和创作音乐的地方。)可知,人们在纽约图书馆可以阅读和创作音乐。故选D。(2)推理判断题。根据第四段Outofallthese,historybooksaretomyliking.(在所有这些书中,历史书是我喜欢的。)可知,作者喜欢读历史书。故选B。(3)主旨大意题。根据第一段I'dliketointroducemyfavouriteplace﹣theNewYorkLibrary.(我想介绍一下我最喜欢的地方——纽约图书馆。)和第五段TheNewYorkLibraryisaspecialplaceforreadingandexploring.SoIthinkitisthebestplacetovisitandhavefun.(纽约图书馆是一个阅读和探索的特别地方。所以我认为这是参观和娱乐的最好地方。)及通读全文可知,本文作者主要介绍了自己最喜欢的地方——纽约图书馆。所以,作者写这篇文章的目的是邀请人们去参观纽约图书馆。故选C。12.(8分)Weallneedfriendsinourlife.Wecanshareourinterests,ideas,dreamswiththem,andtheycanhelpusoutwhenwearesad.Justasyouhavefriendsduringyourearlyyearsofschool,youcanbuildastrongfriendshipwithsomeoneelseinmiddleschool.There'sonethingthatallfriendshipsshare:theneedforcompany.Youcandosomethingwiththefriends,likegoingtothelibraryorplayingtabletennis.Youcantalkaboutthingsthatyoulikeandshareyourfeelings.Youcanstaywiththemandcareforthemwhensomethingbadhappens.Butbuildingfriendshipsinmiddleschoolcanbedifficultbecausetherearechanges(变化)happeningaroundyou﹣﹣yourschool,yourteachers,yourclasses.Thesechangesaren'teasytodealwith(应对).Soyoudon'tneedtobebestfriendswitheveryoneinyourgrade,butyoushouldalwaystrytofindsomeonethatyoucantalktoabouteverything.Ifyoudon'thaveanyfriendsinyourgrade,herearesometipsforyou.First,yourmiddleschoolyearsareallabouttryingnewthings,sodon'tbeafraid(害怕的)totrysomethingnew!Next,don'tbeafraidtoasksomeonetheirinterestsandskills.Besides,takeiteasy﹣﹣ittakestimeforpeopletobefriendlytoyou,butit'swonderfulwhentheydo!Allinall,itcanbehardtohavenewfriendsinmiddleschool,butwhenyoufindsomeonewhoyouconnect(联系)with,itcanbegreat!Trytogettoknowothers﹣﹣thatmaybethestartofgreatmiddleschoolfriendships.(1)Theword"company"inParagraph2probablymeansA.A.beingwithapersonB.keepingagoodfeelingC.dealingwithadifficultyD.doingasurveyoninterests(2)Whatdoesthewriterthinkofmakingfriendsinmiddleschool?CA.It'seasytogetonwithnewclassmates.B.Havingclosefriendshelpsusstudywell.C.Don'tgiveuplookingforanewfriend.D.Don'tbefriendswithpeopleinothergrades.(3)Whydoesthewritertellusto"takeiteasy"inParagraph4?AA.Becauseitneedstimeforpeopletobefriends.B.Becauseitcanbegreattolearnnewsubjects.C.Becauseitgetspeopleafraidtomakefriends.D.Becauseit'swonderfultoconnectwithothers.(4)Whatisthepassagemainly(主要地)about?DA.Bestgiftstogetfrommiddleschoolfriendships.B.Howwekeepnicetoourmiddleschoolfriends.C.Newthingstodowithourmiddleschoolfriends.D.Whyandhowtobuildmiddleschoolfriendships.【解答】(1)词义猜测题。根据第2段There'sonethingthatallfriendshipsshare:theneedforcompany.Youcandosomethingwiththefriends,likegoingtothelibraryorplayingtabletennis.(所有的友谊都有一个共同点:需要陪伴。你可以和朋友一起做一些事情,比如去图书馆或打乒乓球。)可知company是"和一个人一起"的意思,故选A。(2)细节理解题。根据第3段Soyoudon'tneedtobebestfriendswitheveryoneinyourgrade,butyoushouldalwaystrytofindsomeonethatyoucantalktoabouteverything.(所以你不需要和你年级的每个人都成为最好的朋友,但你应该总是试着找到一个你可以无话不谈的人。)可知不要放弃寻找新朋友,故选C。(3)语义猜测题。根据第4段Next,don'tbeafraidtoasksomeonetheirinterestsandskills.Besides,takeiteasy﹣﹣ittakestimeforpeopletobefriendlytoyou,butit'swonderfulwhentheydo!(其次,不要害怕询问别人的兴趣和技能。此外,放轻松——别人对你友好是需要时间的,但他们对你友好是很美妙的!)可知takeiteasy的意思是:因为人们需要时间做朋友,故选A。(4)主旨大意题。根据第1段Weallneedfriendsinourlife.Wecanshareourinterests,ideas,dreamswiththem,andtheycanhelpusoutwhenwearesad.Justasyouhavefriendsduringyourearlyyearsofschool,youcanbuildastrongfriendshipwithsomeoneelseinmiddleschool.(我们在生活中都需要朋友。我们可以与他们分享我们的兴趣,想法,梦想,当我们悲伤的时候,他们可以帮助我们。就像你在学校的早期有朋友一样,你可以在中学与其他人建立牢固的友谊。)和第4段Ifyoudon'thaveanyfriendsinyourgrade,herearesometipsforyou.(如果你在你的年级没有朋友,这里有一些建议给你。)可知本文主要讲的是为什么以及如何建立中学友谊,故选D。第二部分本部分共5题,共20分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。五、阅读表达(第1-3题每题2分,第4题4分,共10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。13.(10分)CleverIdeasForYourHomeWhatisasmarthome?Init,youcancontrol(控制)everythingwithyourphoneorcomputer.Herearethreenewsmarthomeideas.Theycanmakeyourlifeeasy.Thesmartlighthasmanycolors.Allyouneedtodoistoturnonyourphone,openanappandchoose(选择)acolor.Thereisaspeakerinsidethelight,soitcanplaymusicfromyourphone'smusiclibrary.Inthemorning,yourfavoritemusicandthelightcolor
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