河北唐山市区县联考2025届高三二诊模拟考试英语试卷含解析_第1页
河北唐山市区县联考2025届高三二诊模拟考试英语试卷含解析_第2页
河北唐山市区县联考2025届高三二诊模拟考试英语试卷含解析_第3页
河北唐山市区县联考2025届高三二诊模拟考试英语试卷含解析_第4页
河北唐山市区县联考2025届高三二诊模拟考试英语试卷含解析_第5页
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河北唐山市区县联考2025届高三二诊模拟考试英语试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Theinnerstrengthofthegirlallowsher_____goingwhenshegetsintotrouble.A.keepB.keepingC.tokeepD.kept2.—Whyareyouinsuchahurry,Bob?—MothertoldmeI________behomeby9:00pm,orshewillbeworried.A.mustB.mightC.canD.may3.Hissuggestion_______toseethefilmAvatarinterestedeveryoneofus.A.thatwego B.whichweshouldgo C.thatwewouldgo D.weshouldgo4.-----Hi,Mark.Howwasthemusicalevening?-----Excellent!AlesandAndyperformed_________andtheywonthefirsprize.A.skillfully B.commonly C.willingly D.nervously5.IwantedtomajorinEnglishatfirst,butlaterI________mymindandnowIamawriter.A.changedB.havechangedC.wouldchangeD.willchange6.—Thefoodhereisniceenough.—Myfriend________mearightplace.A.introduces B.introducedC.hadintroduced D.wasintroducing7.Followingthegirl,wewentintoahall;on__________wallshungafewpicturesofsomefamousscientists.A.itsB.whichC.whoseD.those8.Theworldisnotalways______wewishittobe.A.that B.whichC.what D.where9.———Itwasagreendinner._______———Thanks.Butitreallyonlytookanhour.A.Youmustbetired. B.Ienjoyeditverymuch.C.Youmusthavespentalldaycooking. D.Ihaveneverhaditbefore.10.—Mike,it’sreallyimpossibleforustogettotherailwaystationintime!—HowIwishIcouldstopthetrain________it.A.catchB.tocatchC.catchingD.caught11.Itseemslatetosayanything.Weprobably______itifwehadmadeanoffersooner.A.wouldhavegot B.wouldgetC.hadgot D.got12.Therealreasonwhyprices____,andstillare,toohighiscomplex,andnoshortdiscussioncansatisfactorilyexplainthisproblem.A.were B.willbeC.havebeen D.hadbeen13.ThebeautifulmountainvillagewespentourholidaylastyearislocatedinisnowpartofGuangxi.A.which;where B.where;what C.that;what D.when;which14.Thesurveyshowsthatspeedatleast30percentofroadtrafficanddeaths.A.contributestoB.resultsfromC.liesinD.relieson15.—Willitcostalottobeanexchangestudent?—________,butyoucanapplyforscholarshipandstudentloan.A.IwouldimaginesoB.You’vegotmethereC.ByallmeansD.I’mwithyouonthat16.We___havehurriedallthewaytotheairport—theflightwascalledoffbecauseofthefoggyweather.A.mustn’t B.couldn’t C.needn’t D.wouldn’t17.Mollyfinallyagreed,_____reluctantly,togoandseeadoctor.A.afterwards B.almostC.otherwise D.somewhat18.—WillittakemelongtogettotheSunshineHotel?—No,it______takeyoulong.It’snottherushhournow.A.shouldn’t B.shan’tC.mustn’t D.needn’t19.Inrecentyears,ChineseartshavewontheofalotofpeopleoutsideChina.A.reputationB.enjoymentC.appreciationD.entertainment20.-IhearIronManIIIisonrecently.Let’ssetoffforthecinematoappreciateitnow.-________It’sabout10PM.I’msotiredthatImustgotobed.A.Let’sfindsomeoftheaction.B.Howdoyoufindit?C.It’sentirelyuptoyou.D.Youcan’tbeserious.第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)RulesAnymedia(paints,crayon,penciletc)maybeusedbutnocomputergeneratedpostersareallowed.Postersizemustbebetween18cm×25cmand50cm×65cm.Remember,largerpostershavemoreimpact!Acompletedentryformmustbeattachedtothebackoftheposter.Allpostersmustbecreatedbyanindividualstudentratherthanateamofstudents.The2019competitiontitle“Watersheds-OurWater,OurHome”mustappearontheposter.Noadulthelppermitted.POSTEREVALUATION:Conservationmessages(50%)Visualeffectiveness(30%)Originality(10%)Universal/Popularappeal(10%)PRIZES:Cashprizeswillbeawardedforfirst,secondandthirdplacewinnersineachofthefivecategories.Eachfirstplacepostergoestothenationalpostercompetition.WHOCANPARTICIPATE?Thepostercontestisopentoallstudentsingrades1to12.Studentsinpublicorprivateschoolscantakepart.Categories:Grades1-2,3-4,5-6,7-9,10-12.RESEARCHTHETOPIC:TheInternetandlibraryaregreatplacestovisittocomeupwithanideaforyourposter.Youcanalsovisittogetideasonwhatmakesagreatposterandviewpostersthathavepreviouslywon.Ifyourposterisinthetop3initscategoryandyouwouldliketoreceiveitback,pleasecall130-767-3070.1、Whatisthemainfunctionoftheparagraphunderthe“POSTERCONTEST”heading?A.Toannouncethestartofanewcompetition.B.Todescribethecompetition’stermsandprizes.C.Tostatewhoisentitledtotakepartinthecompetition.D.Toexplainwhythecompetition’sthemeisimportant.2、Whatisthemostimportantcriterionforjudgingtheposters?A.Theaudienceresponsetotheposter.B.Theeffectivenessofthemessage.C.Thegraphicsandcoloursused.D.Theoriginalityofthedesign.3、Howmanyprizeswillbeawardedintotal?A.3. B.5.C.15. D.20.22.(8分)Mytrackandfieldcoach,MrJones,haddecidedtogettheteamtotakepartinthe4x100mrace.Itwouldbethefirsttimethatwewererunninginsucharace.Weneededtoworkasateamtoimproveonourspeed.Themostcriticalmomentwasthepassingofthebaton(接力棒)attherighttimetothenextrunner.MrJoneshadchosenmetostarttherace.ThenextrunnerwouldbeSusan.Inthebeginning,wheneverwepractisedpassingthebaton,somethingwouldgoterriblywrong.Iwouldeitherbegoingtooslowlyorshewouldbetakingofftoolate.Weneededtoperfectit.Atthesametime,IhadtomakesurethatIwouldnotgobeyondtheyellowline.Finallyitwasthedayoftherace.Wewereconfidentthatthegoldmedalwouldbeours.Eachofushadimprovedinourrunningspeed.Ourpassingofthebatonhadbeenperfectedduringthepractices.MyreactionswereexactandaccurateasIstartedrunning.EverythingfeltthewayitshouldasIsprintedtowardsSusan.Iheldthebatoninmysweatypalms,promisingmyselfnottoletgo.MylonglegsmovedmeasfastasIcouldgoroundthecomer.AsIcameclosertomyfinalsteps,myheartwasbeatingfasterthanusual.Thecheeringbythespectators(观众)gotintomeandIbecamenervous.“Whatifwelose?”Ithoughttomyself.ItwasthenthatIsawSusaninthefardistance.IheldoutthebatonandcontinuedrunningquicklytowardsSusan.Susanyelled“Slowdown,slowdown!”However,itwastoolate.Theofficialhelduptheredflag.ItwasthenthatIrealizedthatIhadgonebeyondtheyellowline.1、Whatdoestheunderlined“it”inthesecondparagraphreferto?A.Goingtooslowly.B.Takingofftoolate.C.Passingthebaton.D.Goingbeyondtheyellowline.2、Whywasauthorconfidentofwinningtherace?A.Theyworkedasateamandweresupportedbythespectators.B.Theyhadperfectedtherunningspeedandthepassingofthebaton.C.Theyhadlearnedhowtoavoidbreakingtherulesintherace.D.Theygainedanadvantageofastablestateofmindintherace.3、Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor?A.Herantoofastthroughouttherace.B.Helosthisfocusintherace.C.Hisstartskillneededimproving.D.Hewasnotwell-trainedinrunning.4、Howwouldtheauthorfeelaftertherace?A.Proud.B.Grateful.C.Puzzled.D.Disappointed.23.(8分)Initsearlyhistory,Chicagohadfloodsfrequently,especiallyinthespring,makingthestreetssomuddythatpeople,horses,andcartsgotstuck.Anoldjokethatwaspopularatthetimewentsomethinglikethis:AmanisstuckuptohiswaistinamuddyChicagostreet.Askedifheneedshelp,hereplies,“No,thanks.I'vegotagoodhorseunderme.”Thecityplannerdecidedtobuildanundergrounddrainage(排水)system,buttheresimplywasn'tenoughdifferencebetweentheheightofthegroundlevelandthewaterlevel.TheonlytwooptionsweretolowertheChicagoRiverorraisethecity.AnengineernamedEllisChesbroughconvincedmethecitythatithadnochoicebuttobuildthepipesabovegroundandthencoverthemwithdirt.Thisraisedthelevelofthecity'sstreetsbyasmuchas12feet.Thisofcoursecreatedanewproblem:dirtpracticallyburiedthefirstfloorsofeverybuildinginChicago.Buildingownerswerefacedwithachoice:eitherchangethefirstfloorsoftheirbuildingsintobasements,andthesecondstoriesintomainfloors,orhoisttheentirebuildingstomeetthenewstreetlevel.Smallwood-framebuildingscouldbeliftedfairlyeasily.Butwhataboutlarge,heavystructureslikeTremontHotel,whichwasasix-storybrickbuilding?That'swhereGeorgePullmancamein.Hehaddevelopedsomehouse-movingskillssuccessfully.ToliftabigstructureliketheTremontHotel,Pullmanwouldplacethousandsofjackscrews(螺旋千斤顶)beneaththebuilding'sfoundation.Onemanwasassignedtooperateeachsectionofroughly10jackscrews.AtPullman'ssignaleachmanturnedhisjackscrewthesameamountatthesametime,therebyraisingthebuildingslowlyandevenly.Astonishingly,theTremontHotelstayopenduringtheentireoperation,andmanyofitsguestsdidn'tevennoticeanythingwashappening.Somepeopleliketosaythateveryproblemhasasolution.ButinChicago'searlyhistory,everyengineeringsolutionseemedtocreateanewproblem.NowthatChicago'swastewaterwasdrainingefficientlyintotheChicagoRiver,thecity'snextstepwastocleanthepollutedriver.1、Theauthormentionsthejoketoshow______.A.horseswerefairlyusefulinChicagoB.Chicago'sstreetswereextremelymuddyC.ChicagowasverydangerousinthespringD.theChicagopeoplewereparticularlyhumorous2、ThecityplannerswereconvincedbyEllisChesbroughto_______.A.getridofthestreetdirt B.lowertheChicagoRiverC.fightagainstheavyfloods D.buildthepipesaboveground3、Theunderlinedword“hoist”inParagraph4means“_______”.A.change B.liftC.repair D.decorate4、WhatcanweconcludeaboutthemovingoperationoftheTremontHotel?A.Itwentonsmoothlyasintended.B.Itinterruptedthebusinessofthehotel.C.ItinvolvedPullmanturningtenjackscrews.D.Itseparatedthebuildingfromitsfoundation.5、ThepassageismainlyabouttheearlyChicago's______.A.popularlifestylesandtheirinfluencesB.environmentaldisastersandtheircausesC.engineeringproblemsandtheirsolutionsD.successfulbusinessmenandtheirachievements24.(8分)PeoplefromEastAsiatendtohavemoredifficultythanthosefromEuropeindistinguishingfacialexpressions—andanewreportpublishedonlineinCurrentBiologyexplainswhy.RachaelJackfromUniversityofGlasgow,saidthatratherthanscanningevenlyacrossafaceasWesternersdo,Easternersfixtheirattentionontheeyes.“WeshowthatEasternersandWesternerslookatdifferentfacefeaturestoreadfacialexpressions,”Jacksaid.“Westernerslookattheeyesandthemouthinequalmeasure,whileEasternersfavortheeyesandignorethemouth.”AccordingtoJackandhiscolleagues,thediscoveryshowsthatcommunicationofhumanemotionsismorecomplexthanpreviouslybelieved.Asaresult,facialexpressionsthathadbeenconsidereduniversallyrecognizablecannotbeusedreliablytoconveyemotionsincross­culturalsituations.Theresearchersstudiedculturaldifferencesintherecognitionoffacialexpressionsbyrecordingthefacialmovementsof13Westernpeopleand13Easternpeoplewhiletheyobservedpicturesofexpressivefacesandputthemintocategories:happy,sad,surprised,fearful,disgusted,orangry.Theycomparedhowaccuratelyparticipantsreadthosefacialexpressionsusingtheirparticulareyemovementstrategies.ItturnedoutthatEasternersfocusedmuchgreaterattentionontheeyesandmadesignificantlymoreerrorsthanWesternersdid.“Theculturaldifferenceineyemovementsthattheyshowisprobablyareflectionofculturaldifferenceinfacialexpressions,”Jacksaid.“OurdatasuggeststhatwhileWesternersusethewholefacetoconveyemotions,Easternersusetheeyesmoreandthemouthless.”Inshort,thedatashowsthatfacialexpressionsarenotuniversalsignalsofhumanemotions.Fromhereon,examininghowculturalfactorshavediversifiedthesebasicsocialskillswillhelpourunderstandingofhumanemotions.Otherwise,whenitcomestocommunicatingemotionsacrosscultures,EasternersandWesternerswillfindthemselveslostintranslation.1、ThediscoveryshowsthatWesterners________.A.payequalattentiontotheeyesandthemouthB.considerfacialexpressionsuniversallyreliableC.observetheeyesandthemouthindifferentwaysD.havemoredifficultyinrecognizingfacialexpressions2、Whatwerethe26participantsaskedtodointhestudy?A.Tomakeafaceateachother.B.Togettheirfacesimpressive.C.Toclassifysomefacepictures.D.Toobservetheresearchers’faces.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph6referto?A.Theparticipantsinthestudy.B.Theresearchersofthestudy.C.Theerrorsmadeinthestudy.D.Thedatacollectedfromthestudy.4、IncomparisonwithWesterners,Easternersarelikelyto________.A.dotranslationmoresuccessfullyB.studythemouthfrequentlyC.examinetheeyesmoreattentivelyD.readfacialexpressionsmorecorrectly25.(10分)Takingonthetaskofproducingashortmoviemightseemlikeanimpossiblefeat,butifyoucanassembleagoodteamandifyoubreakdowneachstageofproductionintosmallblocksoftasks,you’llcometorealizethatproducingasmall-scalemovieisn’ttoobad.Justfollowthesestepsandyou’llbeonyourwaytoKevinSmith-likefameinnotime.Assembleaproductioncrew.Ifyourunoutoffriendsorpeopleyoucangettoworkforscreencredit,offerpeople“points”,whichisapercentageofthemovieprofits.Getadirectorofphotography.Youneedsomeonewhoknowsalotaboutfilmscamerastomakethemoviecomeoutright.Localfilmschoolsarethebestplacetofindthem,Assemblethepropsandcostumes.Costumeshopsandlocaltheatergroupscandefinitelyhelpyouhere.Butyoucanalsoborrowfromfriendsandfamilyorcheckoutthriftstoresforbargains.Choosefilminglocations.Makesureyouhavepermissionfromtheownersofthepropertyyouchoosetofilmon.Getthefilmprocessed.Findtherightprocessorwiththehelpofyourdirectorofphotography.YoumayneedtosendthefilmtoLosAngelesforthis.Editthefilm,Youneedtofindsomeonewhocantransferyourfilmtovideoandarrangethecompletedscenesintherightorder.Youcanlikelyfindoneinthesameplaceasyourdirectorofphotography,Obviously,thisisjustabasicoverview—thethingaboutproducingashortindependentmovieisthatthewholeprocessisunpredictable.Youcanonlysetyourselfupforthebasics,butaslongasyouknowthingswillgowrongeveryday,atleastyou’llbepreparedtodealwiththedifficulties.1、Whatcanweknowaboutdirectorsofphotography?A.Theymustbefromfilmschools.B.Theyknoweverythingaboutfilms.C.TheycansendfilmstoLosAngeles.D.Theycanhelpgettherightprocessor.2、Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindapersontoeditthefilm?A.LosAngeles.B.Costumeshops.C.Localfilmschools.D.Localtheaters.3、Whatdoestheauthoragreewith?A.Alltheprocessoffilm-makingisquitecontrollable,B.Weshouldmakefullpreparationsbeforefilm-making.C.Producinganindependentmovieisanimpossibletask,D.Followingthesteps,youmustbecomeafamousdirector,4、Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtobeagooddirectorB.HowtoproduceashortfilmC.SecretsofbeingasuccessfuldirectorD.Methodsofmakingyourfilmahit第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)Ididmyfirstmarathonat25.I’d1runningtogetfitandthoughtI’dgiveitago.Istartedtoofast,founditverypainfulbut2tofinish.Then,sevenyearsago,IwenttoatalkbysomeonewhohadjustdonetheSaharadesertrace.Ifeltso3.I’vealwayswantedtodosomething4.Iregisteredforthe2007Saharamarathon.My5wasshockingandIwastwostone(12.7kg)overweight,but6I’dpaidthe£3,000deposit,Iknewtherewasnogoingback.Onmyfirstfive-milerun,Ikeptpretendingmyshoelaces(鞋带)neededtyingjustsoIcould7.ButIkept8untilIwasdoing30,then40miles.PeopleassumedIfounditeasybythen----Ididn’t.Ijustlearnedtopushthroughtthe9.Butnothingcantrulyprepareyouforrunningindeserttemperatures.Asthe10alwayslookedthesame,thedistanceneverseemedtogetanyshorter.11,Iwasneverbored----Iwastoofocusedonreachingthecheckpoints,andthewaterwaitingthere.Blisters(水泡)wereunavoidable---the12getseverywhere.Atnight,thedoctorstreatinguswould13themoffwithknives.Inthefollowingdays,myfeetwouldbehurting.IkepttellingmyselfIcouldn’t14.IfIquit,thepainwouldstop,butIknewIwould15itfortherestofmylife.Finally,Ifinished.Anysufferingyouexperienceisoverridden(压倒)bythesenseof16attheend.It’sbeenalongprogression,frombeinga(n)17slacker(懒虫)to18Iamnow.I’velost10lb(4.5kg)ofbodyfat,butgainedalotof19----Ihaveabetterbodynowthanatanypointinmylife.Anyonecandothis.I’mnotsuperhuman,I’mjust20.1、A.endedup B.takenup C.givenup D.backedup2、A.hated B.refused C.struggled D.offered3、A.inspired B.bored C.panicked D.confused4、A.strange B.ordinary C.secret D.extreme5、A.fitness B.height C.strength D.wisdom6、A.until B.once C.unless D.while7、A.wait B.stop C.complain D.drink8、A.droppingoff B.trippingover C.buildingup D.slowingdown9、A.tension B.shame C.fear D.pain10、A.surroundings B.volunteers C.sandstorms D.athletes11、A.Therefore B.However C.Moreover D.Otherwise12、A.sand B.water C.grass D.rubbish13、A.tear B.strike C.knock D.slice14、A.fail B.run C.bear D.cry15、A.treasure B.regret C.forget D.appreciate16、A.belonging B.failure C.equality D.achievement17、A.proud B.brave C.unfit D.unfriendly18、A.which B.when C.where D.why19、A.time B.muscle C.reputation D.support20、A.learned B.considerate C.determined D.fortunate第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Athighaltitudes,roadscanbe1.badconditionanddangerousinbigmountains.Letmetellyousomethingaboutoneroadat3,500metershighinLapaz.Themost2.(danger)thingisthatthereisabendwheretwovehiclesfromopposite3.(direction)can’tseeeachother.Toourastonishment,atthebendoftheroad4.(stand)amanwithalargecircularboard,whichisredononesideandgreenontheother,working5.avolunteer.HisnameisTimeteoandthankstohim,the6.(dead)ratehasfallen.Beforehevolunteeredtodirectthetraffic,he7.(have)lotsofjobs.HowmuchdoyouthinkTimoteoreceivesfromdoingit?Nearlynothing.Onlyafewdriversgivehimtips,whichisjustenoughforhim8.(live)on.Mostofthemjustpassby.9.(take)thehumantrafficsignalforgranted.Thereasonwhyhedoesitlikethisisthathefeels10.ishismissioninlifetohelpothers.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Weloveourcampuscanteenlocatednextbyourdormitory、Alltheyeararound,itprovideduswithhealthy,deliciousanddiversefood、Everydaywecanenjoyourmealsinthecleanerandtidydininghallwithpleasantlightbackgroundmusic、Afriendlyandpatientstaffinthecanteentreatmeastheirownchildren、Theyneverfailtomakeushappyandrelaxedwiththeirsmilefaces,andwhatcan’tbeignoredisthathowthepriceofthemealisquitereasonable、Inviewofallthis,st

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