Unit3 Food and culture（直击高考+写作指导+素材宝库+实战演练） -【同步作文课】高二英语单元写作深度指导（人教版2019选择性必修第二册）

Unit3FoodandCulture单元写作指导与演练近三年考情分析话题考查热度健康饮食人与自我本单元的写作项目是同学们能用所学的词语和句型写一篇关于健康饮食方面的文章，属于说明文题材，是高考写作中常见的形式之一。写作时应注意下面几点：1.主体时态：常用一般现在时。2.主体人称：常用第二人称。健康饮食的文章写作要点可分为三部分：第一部分：开门见山，引出话题，交代写作目的。第二部分：对文章主要描述的事物进行客观的说明。第三部分：表达自己的观点。【词块积累】1.keepahealthyandbalanceddiet保持健康均衡的饮食2.formagoodhabitandfollowahealthylifestyle养成好习惯和健康的生活习惯3.keep/stayhealthy=keep/stayfit保持健康4.goonadiet节食5.keepgoodmood保持好心情6.takealotofexerciseregularly经常锻炼7.eatmorefruitandvegetables多吃蔬菜和水果8.takethreemealsontime按时吃三餐9.Don’teatmuchfat,forexample,fattymeat.不要吃太多含脂肪的食物，如：肥肉。10.Don’teatalotofsweetthings,forexample,chocolate.不要吃太多甜食，如：巧克力。11.Don’teatjunkfood.不吃垃圾食品。12.haveenoughsleep=don’tstayuplate保持睡眠充足13.relaxoneself自我放松14.sufferfromsth.遭受/患上……疾病15.getcoldsandflu患感冒和流感16.getasorethroatandacough喉咙痛，咳嗽17.gettoothache牙痛18.near-sighted近视的19.feelstressed/depressed感到紧张/沮丧的20.haveapainin...某处疼痛21.mentallyunhealthy心理不健康的22.relievepressure缓解压力23.eatmuchjunkfood吃很多的垃圾食品【健康话题素材】1．Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday,anddinnerthemostenjoyable.早餐是一天中最重要的一餐，而晚餐则是最愉快的一餐。2．It’shightimethatwestayedawayfromjunkfoodandledahealthylife.现在是我们远离垃圾食品、过上健康生活的时候了。3．Onlywhenweareparticularaboutfoodcanwepreventourselvesfromfallingill.讲究饮食，我们才能预防自己患病。4．Theissueofunsafefoodhasarousedpublicconcernandcausedaheateddiscussion.食物不安全事件引发了公众的关注和激烈的讨论。5．Thelocalgovernmentneedstostrengthenthemanagementandraisetheawarenessoffoodsafetyamongallthecitizens.当地政府需要加强管理并提高市民的食品安全意识。6．AsfarasI’mconcerned,weshoulddevelophealthyeatinghabitstobuildupastrongbody.Onlyinthiswaycanwehaveenoughenergytostudy.我认为，为了增强体质，我们应该养成健康的饮食习惯。只有这样我们才能有足够的精力学习。7．Whenitcomestohealth,whatmostpeoplethinkoffirstishealthybody.提到健康，大部分的人首先想到的是身体健康。8．I’dliketoremindyouthatyoushouldputonmoreclotheswhengettingupthefollowingmorningtoprotectyourselffromcold.我想要提醒你，第二天早晨起床时你应该多穿衣服，以防感冒。9．It’snecessaryforustokeephealthybothphysicallyandmentally.对于我们来说保持身心健康是必要的。10．Inmyopinion,doingsportsisgoodformyhealth,withtheadvantageofstrengtheningmybodyandkeepingtheillnessaway.我认为运动对我的健康有好处，不仅可以让我强身健体，还能让我远离疾病。11．Fromtheabovewecandrawaconclusionthatahealthybodyhelpstoimprovethequalityofourlife.根据以上情况我们可以得出结论：健康的身体有助于提高我们的生活质量。12．Thereisnodoubtthathealthismoreimportantthanwealth.毫无疑问，健康比财富更重要。【句式积累】★精彩开头1....isatraditional/typicalfestivalfoodinChina....是中国的传统/典型食物。2....isoneofthemostpopularandimportantfoods.......是一种最流行最重要的食物。

3.Tokeepfit,weshouldhavevarioushealthydiets,whichgenerallyinclude...为了保持健康，我们应该饮食多样化，通常包括...4.It'sveryimportantforustoformhealthyeatinghabits.对于我们来说形成健康的饮食习惯非常重要。5.Nowadays,withtheimprovementofpeople’slivingstanding,moreandmorepeoplearebecomingawareoftheimportanceof…现在，随着人们生活水平的提高，越来越多的人意识到...的重要性。6.Whenitcomestohealth,whatmostpeoplethinkoffirstishealthybody.提到健康，大部分的人首先想到的是身体健康。★丰满主体1.Thereisnodoubtthatrunningdoesgoodtoourhealth.毫无疑问，跑步对我们的健康有好处。2.Ofvariouskindsofsports,Ilikejogginginparticular.许多运动中，我尤其喜欢慢跑。3.Inaddition,itdoesbenefityouifyoutakepartinavarietyofafter­schoolactivities.另外，如果你参加各种各样的课外活动，的确对你有好处。4.Keepingabalanceddietandtakingexerciseregularlyarerecognizedasahealthylifestyle.平衡饮食和定期锻炼被认为是健康的生活方式。5.Afterlearningsomeknowledgeabouthealthyfood,Igottoknowtheimportanceofit.了解了关于健康食物的知识后，我开始知道它的重要性。Inmyopinion,doingsportsisgoodformyhealth,withtheadvantageofstrengtheningmybodyandkeepingtheillnessaway.我认为运动对我的健康有好处，不仅可以让我强身健体，还能让我远离疾病。★余味结尾1.AsfarasIamconcerned,weshoulddevelophealthyeatinghabitstobuildourselvesup.在我看来，我们应该形成健康的饮食习惯来增强体质。2.Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.没有什么比健康更重要。3.Onlyinthiswaycanstudentsgrowuphealthilyandenjoyabrilliantfuture.只有这样，学生才能健康成长，享受美好的未来。4.Healthismoreimportant/precious/valuablethananythingelse.健康比一切事物都更重要/珍贵/有价。Thereisnodoubtthatkeepingapleasantmoodandtakingexerciseproperlyareimportant.毫无疑问，保持愉悦的心情和适当运动是重要的。Fromtheabovewecandrawaconclusionthatahealthybodyhelpstoimprovethequalityofourlife.根据以上情况我们可以得出结论：健康的身体有助于提高我们的生活质量。【谚语积累】1.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.只工作不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。2..Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.一天一苹果，医生远离我。3.Sleepnow,anddreamwillcomeout；Studynow,anddreamwillcometrue.此刻打盹，你将做梦；而此刻学习，你将圆梦。Nopains,nogains.没有付出就没有收获。Earlytobedandearlytorisemakeamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明。【万能写作模板】写作模板Dear...,Morethandelightedtolearnthat....,Ifeeltheurgeto....toyou.ThereasonswhyIheartilyemphasize...toyouareasfollows.Firstofall,learningyourkeeninterestin...,Isuggestyou...Besides,...isperfectforyouwhereyoucanbecompletelysoakedin....Lastbutnotleast,...canbehelpfulforyouto....Idohopethatyoucanfindmyrecommendationbeneficial.Ifyouhavefurtherquestions,pleasefeelfreetoletmeknow.Lookingforwardtoyourpromptreply.Yours,LiHua【2006年高考福建卷】假如你们学校“英语爱好者俱乐部”将对“良好饮食习惯”这一话题进行讨论。请根据下列提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。内容要点应包括：部分同学的饮食习惯良好的饮食习惯个人看法1.不吃早餐2.爱吃零食3.偏食4.饮食过量1.饮食多样化2.饮食定时定量重要性；有助于身体健康……注意：1.发言稿必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；2.发言稿开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数;3.词数：100左右。4.参考词汇:偏食beparticularaboutfood；零食snackDearfriends,Asweallknow,wearewhatweeat.Therefore,it’sveryimportantforustoformhealthyeatinghabits.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【写作思路】第一：开门见山，引出话题2.第二：陈述图表内容，并对其进行评论3.第三：表达自己的观点和想法【写作提纲】【注意事项】主体时态：一般现在时态为主主要人称：以第一人称为主【优秀范文】Dearfriends,Asweallknow,wearewhatweeat.Therefore,it’sveryimportantforustoformhealthyeatinghabits.However,badeatinghabitsarestillverycommonamongusstudents.Someofusoftengotoschoolwithoutbreakfast;someliketohavesnacks;someothersareparticularaboutfood;andstillsomeeatordrinktoomuch.Allthesebadhabitswillsurelydoharmtoourhealth.Tokeepfit,weshouldhavevarioushealthydiets,whichgenerallyincludeproperamountsoffish,meat,vegetables,fruitaswellasmainfood.Besides,we’dbetterhavemealsregularly.Inmyopinion,weshouldtrytodevelophealthyeatinghabitstobuildupastrongbody.Onlyinthiswaycanwehaveenoughenergytostudybetter.That’sall.Thankyou!假定你是李华，最近你收到一封来自英国笔友Edward的邮件，询问你的健康生活方式。请你用英语给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1.健康生活的意义；2.你对如何养成健康生活方式的建议（不少于3点）。注意：1.词数80左右；2.开头与结尾已经为你写好，不计入总词数；3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearEdward,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【优秀范文】DearEdward,It'sgreattohearfromyou.Learningthatyou'recuriousaboutmyopinionsonahealthylifestyle,I'dliketosharesomewithyou.Inmyjudgment,ahealthylifestylelaysthefoundationofgoodhealthwhichisveryessentialtoourdailylifeandourfuturedevelopment.Toformahealthylifestyle,weshouldnotonlyhaveawell-balanceddietwhichconsistsofdifferentkindsoffoodsbutalsohavethreemealsregularly.Besides,wearesupposedtotakeapositiveattitudetowardsthingsandpeoplearoundussothatwecankeepmentallyhealthy.Furthermore,Istronglysuggesttakingregularexercise,likeswimming,jogging,yoga,etc,whichisbeneficialtobuildingupastrongbody.Ihopewebothcanhaveahealthylifestyle,thuslivinghealthilyandhappily.Yours,LiHua假定你是李华，报名参加了学校以“BeSporty,BeHealthy”为主题的演讲比赛。请你写一份英文演讲稿。内容包括：1.问题：因为学习紧张，疏于活动；2.建议：要合理安排，正常锻炼。注意：1.写作词数应为80词左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。BeSporty,BeHealthyHello,everyone!_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________