湖北省武汉市光谷实验中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期12月素养调研 英语试卷（含答案无听力音频及原文）

光谷实验中学2024-2025学年12月素养调研九年级英语试卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题共80分)一、听力测试(共三节，满分25分)第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分) 听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1. A.In1893. B.ByWhitcombJudson. C.Onceaweek.2. A.It’sdangerous. B.Maketheirowndecisions. C.OnMay30th.3. A.It’sred. B.It’s12dollars. C.ItbelongstoMary.4. A.ThemusicthatIcandanceto. B.Inthemusichall. C.Theyarecreativemusicians.第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分) 听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。5.Whatwouldthegirlliketodrink? A.Applejuice. B.Milkshake. C.Orangejuice.6.Whereisthemangoing? A.Toahospital. B.Toaservicecenter. C.Toasupermarket.7.Whosedictionaryisitonthedesk? A.Joe’s. B.Jeff’s. C.Cindy’s.8.Whendidthemeetingbegin? A.At2:40. B.At3:00. C.At2:20.9.WhatkindofpersonisSusan’suncle? A.Quiet. B.Humorous. C.Serious.10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace? A.Atanairport. B.Atadentist. C.Atahotel.11.Whatcouldthemanprobablysaynext? A.Youcan’tbeserious. B.Youarekind. C.Goodforyou.12.Whataretheytalkingabout? A. B. C.第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。13.WheredoesJackaskJennytogo? A.Totheshop. B.Tothepark. C.Tohishouse.14.WhydoesJennyrefuseJackatfirst? A.ShedislikesMark. B.Shedislikesrunning. C.Shehatesbeingcold.15.WhatmayJennydonext? A.Sitintheroom. B.Gotowatchtherace. C.GiveJackacall.听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。16.Wherearethespeakersmostprobably? A.Intheoffice. B.Onthestreet. C.Intheclassroom.17.WhatkindofmusicdoesHelenlike? A.Classicalmusic. B.Popmusic. C.Rockmusic.18.WhatdoweknowaboutDave? A.Helikesplayingthepianobest. B.Heisamusicteacher. C.Heusedtolikepopmusic.听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。19.Whohascollectedthestamps? A.Tony. B.Annie. C.Bill.20.WhatmightAnniebeallowedtodoathome? A.Collectstamps. B.Studyhard. C.Meetfriends.21.WhatdoesBillthinkofAnnie’sparents? A.Theyarenice. B.Theyarefriendly. C.Theyarestrict.22.What’sBill’sopiniontowardsparents? A.Theyshouldchangetheirideasaboutteenagers. B.Theyshould.carelessabouttheirchildren. C.Theyshouldbemorestrictwiththeirchildren.听下面一段独白，回答23.至25每个小题。duo二重唱wedding婚礼audition试音，试唱23.WhydidCharlottesingtogetherwithJohnathan? A.Becauseshefoundhewashard-working. B.Becauseshewantedtowininatalentshow. C.Becauseshefollowedthemusicteacher’sadvice.24.Whatwastheresultoftheirperformance? A.Theycamefirst. B.Theycamesecond. C.Theycamethird,25.Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory? A.Everyonelovessinging. B.Twoarebetterthanone. C.Friendshipisvaluable.二、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)26. —Linda,howwasyourtriptotheEastLakeGreenwaylastweekend? —____________.Ilostmyselfinthecolorfulleaves. A.Itwasfantastic B.Soundsinteresting C.Withpleasure D.Itdepends27. —Whataboutpracticingrunningeveryday? —____________.IneedmoreexercisetomakeprogressinP.E.class. A.That’sallright B.Ihopeso C.Nevermind D.Youhaveapoint28. —Theworld-famouspainterPabloPicassooncesaid,“Everychildisanartist.Theproblemishowto____________anartistoncehegrowsup.” A.require B.remain C.respect D.remind29. —Whataninterestingidea! —Itcametomeina____________ofinspiration(灵感). A.rise B.lift C.chance D.flash30. —Youhaveawidevocabulary.CanyougivemesomesuggestionsonstudyingEnglish?d —AsaGrade9student,youcan____________yourtime. A.manage B.support C.choose D.decide31. —WillDavidjoinus? —Не____________come.Youknow,hechangeshismindsooften. A.should B.can C.might D.must32. —ThewinterinWuhanissodry. —Yeah,Ithinkyoucanputonsomecreamtomakeyourskinfeel____________. A.fair B.smooth C.bright D.awful33. —Therearemanycelebrationsinthecomingwintersolstice(冬至). —Soundsfascinating:Idon’twanttomiss____________. A.it B.none C.any D.one34. —DoyouknowtheastronautLiuYang? —Sure.SheisthefirstfemaleastronautinChinawhocan____________herdreams.Ireallylookuptoher. A.payoff B.cometrue C.stickto D.setout35.Thesaying“WhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers,theymayservemeasmyteachers”tellsus____________ A.whyweneedteachers B.howshouldwetreatpeople C.whowecanlearnfrom D.whatdidwesayinpublic三、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) IamIvan,agorilla(大猩猩).Mack,myowner,givesmeanewblackcrayonandafreshpileofpaper.It’stimetoworkagain. Ismellthecrayon,rollitinmyhands,pressthesharppointagainstmyhands.There’s36Ilovemorethananewcrayon.Isearchmyplacetodraw.Whatis37?Anoldbananapeelwould38,butI’veeatenthemall.Mylittlepoolisblue.Theyogurtiswhite. Somethingmovesinthecorner.Ihavea39.Ashinybeetle(甲虫)hasstoppedby.Bugsoftenmovethroughmyplaceontheirwaytosomewhereelse. “Hello,beetle,”Isay. He40,silent.Bugsneverwanttochat.Thebeetleisanattractivebug,withabodylikeashinynut.He’sblackasastarlessnight.That’sit,Iwilldrawhim. It’s41,makingapictureofsomethingnew.Idon’tgetthechancethatoften. ButI42Ilookatthebeetle,who’skindenoughnottomove,thenbackatmypaper.Idrawhisbody,hislegsandhissour43I’mlucky.Thebeetle44allday.Usuallybugsdon’tremainlongwhentheyvisit.Iambeginningto45ifhe’sfeelingallright. Bob,mydogfriend,who’sbeenknowntochewonbugsfromtimetotime,offerstoeathim.ItellBobthatwon’tbenecessary. I’mjustfinishingmylastpicturewhenMackcomes.Juliaiswithhim.Shelikesdrawing.Mack46mycageandpicksupadrawing.“What’sthis?”heasks.“Reallycan’tunderstandwhatIvanthinkshe’sdrawing.Abigblacknothing.“ Julia’sstandingoutsideofmycage,“CanIsee?”sheasks.Mackholdsmypictureuptothewindow.Juliatilts(歪着)herheadandshutoneeye.Thenshe47hereyeandscansmyplace. “Iknowit’sabeetle!SeethatbeetleovertherebyIvan’spool?” “Mygod,Ijustsprayed(喷洒)thisplaceforbugs.”Mackwalksovertothebeetleandliftshisfoot,preparingtostomp(跺脚).BeforeMackcan48hisfoot,thebeetlerunsaway,disappearingthroughaholeinthewall.Mackturnsbacktomy49.“Soyoumakeoutthisisabeetle,ifyousayso,kid?” “Oh,that’sabeetleforsure,”Juliasays,smilingatme,“IknowabeetlewhenIseeone.” It’snice,Ithink,havingsucha(n)50around.36. A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something37. A.red B.black C.white D.blue38. A.go B.make C.work D.create39. A.point B.visitor C.choice D.plan40. A.climbs B.cries C.runs D.freezes41. A.easy B.comfortable C.boring D.difficult42. A.do B.try C.search D.manage43. A.expression B.dream C.tour D.sleep44. A.leaves B.talks C.stays D.lies45. A.suppose B.wonder C.agree D.believe46. A.arrives B.goes C.comes D.enters47. A.opens B.closes C.covers D.cleans48. A.perform B.shake C.lower D.raise49. A.window B.crayon C.drawing D.location50. A.artist B.owner C.beetle D.dog四、阅读理解(本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)ALittleMechanicHelpsStopanAccident Ten-year-oldLarryfromSt.Louis,Missouri,savedmanystudentsonboardfromdisaster.Onthewaytoschool,theschoolbusdriversuddenlyfellill.Seeingthebuswasrunningaway,theotherkidsstartedtoscream,butLarryrantothefrontandpressedthebrakepaddle(刹车踏板).Larryissomethingofamechanic(技工).Heoftenhelpshisneighborworkonhisoldtruck,andheknowswheretofindthebrakes.__________________________________ Rainorshine,ZhongJingopensthedoorofherclinic-inthevillagenolaterthanhalfpastsevena.m.eachday.Theclinicistheonlyplacewherethevillagerscanseeadoctor,andthelocalstreatherasoneoftheirown.Butfourteenyearsago,whentheyoungdoctorappearedinthevillageinGuizhouProvincetosetupapractice,sheranintoawallofdistrust.Writealettertoananimal Everymorning,AmandaClarkchecksonthecows,pigsanddogsonthefarmlocatedinPennsylvania,US.Becauseofsomeuncertainreasons,thefarmhasbeenlonelyforalongtime.Theanimalshavebeenmissingvisitors.Clarkcameupwithagoodideatoconnecttheseanimalswithpeople.Shepostedtheanimals’basicinformationonline.Andpeoplecouldvisitthefarm’swebsiteandchooseananimaltowriteto.51.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews? A.People’sLife B.AnimalFarm C.CountryRoad D.MachineWorld52.Whenwesay“Larryissomethingofamechanic”,wemean____________. A.Larry’sjobismendingoldtrucks B.Larryknowssomethingaboutthemachines C.Larryisactuallyarobot D.Larrywantstobeamechanic53.Thebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnewswouldbe____________. A.OpenaClinicfortheVillagers B.BreaktheWallofDistrust C.SeeaDoctoratAnyTime D.TreatHerasaSickVillager54.WhydidAmandaClarkposttheanimals’basicinformationonline? A.Becauseshewantedtosavetheanimals. B.Becauseshewantedtoconnecttheanimalswithpeople. C.Becauseshewantedtoraisemoneyfortheanimals. D.Becauseshewantedtogivethechildrenachancetovolunteer.55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepeopleinthenewsabove? A.Tobebrave. B.Tobehonest. C.Tobehelpful. D.Tobecareful.B Peopleknowanimalsdohavefeelings,buttheyarenotsureifthesefeelingsarecorrectlyunderstood.Inrecentyears,scientistshavedoneresearchaboutthefeelingsofcows,frogsandpandas.★Itsaysthathumanscantellwhetherachickenishappyorsadbylisteningtoitscalls. Theresearchersputabowlbehindadoor.Insidethebowl,sometimes,therewassomethingchickenslovetoeat,suchasriceorinsects.Sometimes,therewasnothing.Whenthechickenssawfoodbehindthedoor,theyseemedhappyandproducedfastandloudsounds,knownasfoodcalls.Whentherewasn’tfood,thechickensmadelowand.longnoisestoexpressdisappointment.Theresearchersrecordedallthesesoundsandstudiedtheirwaves. Thentheresearcherschose16recordingsofsuchchickennoises.Halfwerefromthechickensseeingthefoodandhalfwerefromthechickensfindingnofood.Therecordingswereplayedto194volunteers.Sixty-ninepercentofthevolunteerscorrectlyunderstoodwhetherthechickenswerefeelinghappyornot,andsomeofthemevenhadnoexperienceoftakingcareofchickens. Theresultshowsthathumanshavethenaturalabilitytounderstandthefeelingsofchickens.Hopefully,thisfindingcanbringaboutnewtechnologytohelpwithchicken-raising,abigindustryinmanycountries.Somescientistsarealreadyworkingonasmartcomputerprogramthatcanidentifychickens’feelings.Thisisgoodnewsforfarmerswhowanttomakethebirdshappierandhealthier.56.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“★”inParagraph1? A.Humansmaynotlikeanimals. B.Scientistsknownothingaboutit. C.Nobodyknowswhythishappens. D.Anewstudyaddschickenstothelist.57.Whichismostprobablythesoundwaveofahappycallbyachicken? A. B. C. D.58.Howdidthevolunteershelpwiththeresearch? A.Bylisteningtothechickencalls. B.Bytakingcareofthechickens. C.Byfindingfoodforthechickens. D.Bymakingthechickenshappy.59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“identify”meaninParagraph4? A.Control. B.Hide. C.Discover. D.Hurt.60.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage? A.Chickens’FoodCalls B.HappyChickens,SadChickens C.Farmers’BestChoice D.SmartFarmers,HealthyFarmersC InOctober2018,someoneinSouthCarolinawon$1.5billion.Thenearlyimpossibleodds(概率)ofwinningwere1in302.5million!Manypeopleprobablywishthey’dbeentheluckyoneshappilyacceptingtheprize. It’snothardtoimaginethethingsonecoulddowiththisnewfoundwealth,butwouldthismoneyactuallymakesomeonehappy?Theexperiencesofseverallottery(抽奖)winnersshowthatitprobablywouldn’t.Suddenlycomingintobigmoneycanchangeaperson’slifeinunexpectedandsometimesunpleasantways.TakeWilliamPost,forexample,whohadonly$2.46inthebankwhenhewon$16.2millioninaNewYorklotteryin1998.Within3months,hewaspooragainbecauseofcarelessspending.Hewasn’tashappyashefeltbeforewinningtheprize. ThentherewasCallieRogers,aBritishteenagerfromacommonfamily,won$3millionin2003.Sheboughtherfamilyandfriendslavishgiftsandboughtherselfexpensiveclothes.Aftersixyears,Callielostallhermoneyandrealizedthatmoneydidn’tmakeherhappy.Infact,shebecameworriedthatpeoplewerefriendlywithheronlytogethermoney. Lotterywinnersarenottheonlyoneswhocanendupunhappy.Peoplewhogetbigmoneyforsomeotherreasons,e.g.receivingmoneyfromothers,arealsoatrisk.Theymaynotknowhowtodealwithmoneyanddonotaskexpertsforadvice.Theywastemoneyonthingstheydon’tneedandgiveawaytoomuchmoneytofriendsandrelatives. Researchersfoundthatpeoplearehappywhentheyareabletopayfortheirbasicneeds,suchasfood,clothes,asafeplacetolive,andhealthcare.Peoplearealsohappywhentheygivereasonable(合理的)amountsofmoneytocharities.Givingmakesthemfeelasifthey’remakingadifference.Lavishthings,suchasexpensiveclothesandcars,onlymakepeoplehappyforamoment. Peoplecanhopeandwishtosuddenlycomeintolotsofmoneytoimprovetheirlives,butperhapstherearebetterwaystofindhappiness.61.HowdoesthewritersupporthisopinioninParagraph2? A.Bygivinganexample. B.Bylistingnumbers. C.Bytellingthedifferences. D.Byaskingaquestion.62.WhatdidWilliamandCalliehaveincommonaccordingtothepassage? A.Theycamefromthesamecountry. B.Theywonthelotteriesinthesameyear. C.Theywerepoorbeforewinningthelotteries. D.Theyspenttheirmoneyquicklyandcarelessly.63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“lavish”inParagraph3mean? A.Expensive. B.Funny. C.Surprising. D.Lucky.64.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage? A.Bigmoneybringslastinghappiness. B.People’slivesdependonlotteryprizes. C.Reasonablespendingmakespeoplehappy. D.Thebasicneedsofpeopleareeasilysatisfied.65.What’sthewriter’spurposeforwritingthepassage? A.Toencouragereaderstomakebigmoney. B.Toadvisepeopletostayawayfromlotteries. C.Toshowhisopinionaboutmoneyandhappiness. D.Tosharesomesuccessstoriesaboutfindinghappiness.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共40分)五、词与短语填空(提示：有两个多余选项)(共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分)without/withwithout/with/unless/when/experience/move/necessary Inbigcities,parentsnowliketosendtheirchildren’toshoppingmallstodoactivitieslikeskiing,surfing,horsebackridingandevenfarmwork.Doyouthinkitisagoodideato____________(66)theseoutdooractivitiesintomallsforchildrento____________(67)them?Suchkindsofactivitiesare____________(68).Becauseofthehigh-speedlifestyleincities,itisnearlyimpossibleforustogetclosetonature____________(69)itisduringalongholiday.Theseindooractivitiesenableustorelaxafterabusyday.IfchildrenfromCentralChinahopetolearnsurfing,theycanfulfillthisdreambydoingitinashoppingmall,insteadoftravellingtoHainan.Thisisverycost-effective.Simplyput,enjoying“outdooractivities”thiswaycanbroadenchildren’shorizons____________(70)causingaheavyburden(负担).六、综合填空(本题共10分，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Confucius,namedQiuandstyledZhongni,wasbornin551BCand____________(71)(die)in479BCinLuState.Comingfromanupper-classfamily____________(72)hadfallenonhardtimes,hewasdiligentinlearningfromchildhood. Hismain____________(73)(think)are“Ren”and“Li”.“Ren”promotesmutual(相互的)careandrespectamongpeople,like“Donotdotoothers____________(74)youdonotwantotherstodotoyou”.“Li”focusesonsocialmannersand____________(75)(rule).Hewasthefirstprivateschoolteacher,____________(76)(believe)in“EducationwithoutDiscrimination”,andtaughtstudentsaccordingto____________(77)(they)abilities.Hiswords____________(78)(record)in“TheAnalectsofConfucius(《论语》)”,suchas“Amonganythreepeoplewalking,Iwillfindsomethingtolearnforsure.” ConfuciusholdsanimportantpositioninChinesehistory.TheConfucianismhefoundedisanessentialpartof____________(79)(tradition)Chineseculture,influencingvariousaspectsofsocietyformorethantwothousandyearsandprovidingstrongspiritualandculturalsupport____________(80)theChinesenation’sdevelopment.七、书面表达(共1大题，满分20分) 假如你是李华，你校新来的外教Tony想通过问卷了解学生的爱好，问卷中有关于音乐和运动等方面的问题。请你根据以下问卷问题用英文向Tony作详细介绍。 Whatmusicdoyoulistentowhenyoufeel...? Howoftendoyoudosports? Doyourfriendshavethesamehobbiesasyou? Somethingmoreaboutit.注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。DearTony, I’