Unit3-Using-language-基础过关练基础过关练基础过关练

Unit3Usinglanguage基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Manypeoplefeel__________（欺骗）bythegovernment’srefusaltoholdanelection.2.Itisstilloneofthemost__________（不寻常的）placesIhaveeverbeen.3.Thefarmershavebeenseekinghigherpricesasbetterprotectionfromforeign__________（竞争）.4.Everycarehasbeentakentoensurethe__________（准确性）ofallinformationgiveninthisleaflet.5.Infact，theynever__________（错过）achancetopromotetheirproductsusingsocialmedia.Ⅱ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空fightfor；makesure；thinkabout；throwaway；bebasedon：competein1.Cooperationmust__________trust，negotiationsequalityandmutualbenefits.2.I’ll__________thatyouwillgetthecareyoudeservewhenyoucomehome.3.Winningtakesconfidenceandacleargoal.Youhaveto__________it.4.He’shopingto__________theLondonmarathon.5.Expertsexpectto__________someearlyworkTheyplanforplanstochange.6.Ican’ttellyounow-I’llhaveto__________it.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.__________(find)ajobisdifficultthesedays,soyoumuststudyhardandgotoakeyuniversity.2.Nature__________(deserve)ourprotectionbecauseweourselvesarepartofit.3.Manytalentedwriters__________(honour)atthespecialceremonyheldlastweek.4.HeisaNobelPrize__________(win)andIthinkhehasremarkableintelligence.5.SomeofficialssaidChina__________(overtake)Germanyastheworld’stopexporter.Ⅳ.完成句子1.我已经吃掉了所有你给我的食物。I’veeatenupallthefoodthat______________________________.2.完全靠你自己学英语是很困难的。__________________________________________________isverydifficult.3.为实现中国梦而奋斗是我们的力量源泉。______________________________theChinesedreamisthesourceofourstrength.4.只有在做完作业后妈妈才会允许我看电视。Onlyafterfinishingmyhomeworkwouldmymother__________________________________________________.5.整天辛苦劳累那么久，你该好好休息一下了。You________________________________________afterthathardworkalldaylong.6.当你做决定的时候，确保你倾听和尊重每一个人的观点。Whenyoumakedecisions,__________________________________________________andrespecteveryone’spointofview.7.他们不仅抢劫了汤姆，而且还打碎了房间里的很多东西。__________________________________________________Tom,__________theysmashedalotofthingsintheroom.8.她是他所遇到过的最具有魅力的女性。Shewasthemostattractivewoman________________________________________.Ⅴ.翻译句子1.这个运动员在跑步的过程中与其他竞赛者纠缠在一起。（tangleupwith）____________________________________________________________________2.虽然我不支持你，但是我不会阻止你去做你喜欢的事情。（keep…fromdoing）____________________________________________________________________3.这些演员总是以热情鼓舞着孩子们。（inspire）____________________________________________________________________4.我们通常根据我们的目标做出重要的决定。（baseon）____________________________________________________________________5.志愿帮助那些处在困境中的人是一件有意义的事情。（volunteertodo）____________________________________________________________________6.有些人浪费粮食，然而有些人却吃不饱。（while）____________________________________________________________________参考答案：Ⅰ.单词拼写1.cheated 2.remarkable 3.competition 4.accuracy 5.missⅡ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空1.bebasedon 2.makesure 3.fightfor4.competein 5.throwaway 6.thinkaboutⅢ.单句语法填空1.Finding考查非谓语动词。句意：现在找工作不容易，所以你必须努力学习，考上一个重点大学。此处作主语，应用动名词形式。2.deserves考查时态和主谓一致。句意：大自然应受我们的保护，因为我们自己也是它的一分子。此处表示客观事实，应用一般现在时，且主语为不可数名词，故谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。3.werehonoured考查时态和语态。句意：在上周举行的一个特别的仪式上，很多才华横溢的作家都受到了奖励。根据lastweek可知，此处应用一般过去时；且由句意可知，应用被动语态。4.winner考查词性转换。句意：他是一位诺贝尔奖获得者，我认为他有着非凡的才智。此处应用名词，表示“获胜者”。5.overtook考查时态。句意：某些官员曾表示，中国超过德国成为全世界最大的出口国。根据said可知此处应用一般过去时。Ⅳ.完成句子1.yougaveme 2.LearningEnglishallbyyourself3.Fightingforrealizing 4.allowmetowatchTV5.deserveagoodrest 6.makesurethatyouhear7.Notonlydidtheyrobbut 8.thathehadencounteredⅤ.翻译句子1.Theathletetangledupwithothercompetitorsintheprocessofrunning.2.AlthoughIdon’tsupportyou,Iwon’tkeepyoufromdoingthingsyoulike.3.Theseactorsalwaysinspirethekid