山东省泰安市宁阳县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

山东省泰安市宁阳县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试

英语试题

二、语音考查选出单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一项。

15.（1分）选出单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一项。（)

A.foceB.laterC.potatoD.actor

16.（1分）选出单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一项。（）

A.littleB.buildC.describeD.singer

17.（1分）选出单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一项。（）

A.beachB.jeansC.cheapD.head

18.（1分）选出单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一项。（）

A.muttonB.luckC.popularD.dumpling

19.（1分）选出单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一项。（）

A.languageB.ageC.giftD.porridge

三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相

应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

20.(10分)InChina,alotoffoodarewelcome.OnetraditionalChinesefoodis(1).Almost

everyoneinChinalikesdumplings.Andtherearemanydifferent(2)ofdumplings.Somehavemeat

andvegetablesinthem,andothershavesugar,eggsandsoon.

People(3)makedumplingsathome.Ifyouhavenotimetomakethem,youcan(4)them

atanysupermarket.Thenyoucantakethemhomeandeatthemwithvinegar(醋).

TheSpringFestivalisvery(5)inChina.Peoplehavemanyactivitiestocelebrateit.Whenit

comes,we(6)thebadluckandmakedumplings.We(7)acoin(硬币)inone.Ifoneats

thedumplingwiththecoininit,hewillbe(8)inthenewyear.Intheolddays,peopledidnotofteneat

dumplings,(9)theywereverypoor(贫穷的).Nowourlifeisbetterandwecanofteneatthem.Many

foreignersalsolikedumplings,sotheysometimesgotoChineserestaurantsto(10)dumplings.

(1)A.cakeB.dumplingC.hamburger

(2)A.colorsB.sizesC.kinds

(3)A.usuallyB.seldomC.hardly

(4)A.takeB.cookC.buy

(5)A.buyB.interestingC.important

(6)A.putawayB.sweep(打扫)awayC.turnup

(7)A.makeB.takeC.put

(8)A.luckyB.welcomeC.rich

(9)A.andB.becauseC.so

(10)A.doB.spendC.eat

四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。

21.(8分)Paulis12-year-oldstudentboyfromAustralia.Hehasshortblondehair,blueeyesandabig

nose.HecomestoChinatostudywithhisparents.Helikestobefriendswithothers.HecanspeakChinese

well.Andeveryoneinhisclasslikeshim,soheisalwaysthecenterofattention(关注).Hisbestfriendis

Lucy.LucyisfromCanada.ShesaysPaulishandsomeandnice.Jessicaisabeautifulgirl.Sheisthirteen

yearsoldandsheisfromtheUSA.Sheistallwithbigblueeyes.Forher,basketballisrelyinterestingfor

her.Shedreamsofbeingabasketballplayerofnationalteam(国家队).Butherparentswanthertobean

actressbecauseshehasgoodlooks.

ScottisaChineseboy.Heis13yearsold.Hehasshortblackhairandblackeyes.Heisshort.Heliveswith

hisgrandparentsinavillagebecausehisparentsareworkinghinBeijing.Hecanonlyseehisparents(一次)

ayear.Hedoesn'tlikethat.Hemisseshisparentsverymuch.Toseehisparentsoften,hespendsmuchtime

studyingandhewantstowalkoutofhisvillage.Heisagreatboy!

(1)WheredoesPauFsbestfriendcomefrom?

A.Australia

B.America

C.Canada

D.China.

(2)PaulandScotthave.

A.brownhair

B.blueeyes

C.shorthair

D.bigeyes

(3)WhatisJessicainterestedin?

A.Acting

B.Playingbasketball

C.Dancing

D.Makingfriends.

(4)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.LucythinksPaulishandsome.

B.Thesethreestudentsarefromdifferentcountries.

C.Sectwantstoseehisparents

D.Jessica*sparentswanthertobeabasketballplayer.

22.(6分)

May2,Saturday

WearrivedinHangzhouat3：00pm.Afterwewalkedoutofthetrainstation,wetookataxitothehotel.The

hotelwasveryclean.Westayedthereforthreedays.ThenwewantedtotraveltoHainan.

May5，Tuesday

InthemorningwewenttoHainanbyplane.ThepeopleinHainanwereveryfriendly.

Thenwewenttoabeautifulbeach.ltwassunny.Sowehadgreatfunplayinginthewater.

May7,Thursday

Itwasrainytoday.Sowewenttoamuseum.Wesawmanyoldthingsthere.Thenwewenttotheaquarium

(水族馆)toseesomeseaanimals.Wesawmanykindsoffishes.Theywereverylovely.IhopeIcould

cometoHainanagain.

(1)HowdidthewritergotoHangzhou?

A.Bytrain.

B.Byplane.

C.Bytaxi.

D.Bybus.

(2)ThewriterstayedinHangzhoufordays.

A.two

B.three

C.four

D.five

（3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.ThewriterwantedtovisitHainanagain.

B.ThewritertookatraintoHainan.

C.ThepeopleinHainanwereveryfriendly.

D.Thereweremanykindsoffishesintheaquarium.

23.（8分）Howmuchdoyouknowaboutyexiao?

Yexiaoisthefourthmeal（餐）ofthedayinChina.ltusuallystartsfrom8：00p.m.andclosesuntil2：00

a.m.ItisdifferentinthenorthandthesouthofChina.

Inthenorth,barbecue（烧烤）islikedbest,andtheyalsohavenoodles.Whileinthesouth,crayfish（小

龙虾）inHunananddesserts（点心）inGuangdonghavealotoffans.

Taiwan'snightmarketisveryfamous.ltisaplaceforbotheatingandshopping.Parentstaketheirchildrento

eatatstreetstalls（路边摊）.Youngpeopleshoparound.Oldpeoplejustsitaroundandchat（闲聊）.

"InsouthernChina,wehavelongerdays,soweoftenstayuplateandhavemoremeals."JaniceLeung

Hayes,aHongKongfoodwriter,toldtheBBC.

Butyexiaoisnotjustaboutfood.Peopleeat,chatandhangoutwithfriends.Allthesethingsmakeyexiaoa

wayoflife.

（1）Howlongdoesyexiaousuallylast（持续）?

A.Twohours.

B.Sixhours.

C.Sevenhours.

D.Eighthours.

（2）Whatdopeopleinthesouthlikeforyexiao?

A.Thebarbecue.

B.Thenoodles.

C.Thecrayfishanddesserts.

D.Dumplings.

(3)Whoenjoysshoppinginthenightmarket?

A.Youngpeople.

B.Oldpeople.

C.Parentsandchildren.

D.Teachers.

(4)Whydosouthernpeoplehaveyexiao?

A.Becausetheywanttobefoodwriters.

B.Becausetheydon'thavetimetoeatinthedaytime.

C.Becausetheystayuplateandneedsomethingtoeat.

D.Becausetheyenjoyhangingoutwithfriends.

24.(8分)TedandSusanaregoodfriends.LastSaturday,TedaskedSusantogowithhimtowatchamovie

ortakeawalkdownbythelake.Susanreallywantedtogo,butshewasreallybusyallSaturday.First,hermom

askedhertohelpcleanthehouseinthemorning,andthenshehadtogotothedentist*sat12：30.Twohours

afterthat,shemetJuliatohelpherwithherscience.Thenshehadtogotosoccerpracticewithherbrotherat

4：30,andhermomaskedhertocookdinnerforthefamilyat5：3O.Then,shehadtodoherhistory

homework.

TedknewthatSusanwasgoingtohaveafullday.Soheaskedhertowatchavideoathome.Susanthought

thatwasgreat,butsomethingwaswrongwiththeirvideoplayer.Sotheyhadtojustplayagame.

(1)WhatdidSusanhavetodoonSaturdaymorning?

A.Watchamovie.

B.Cleanthehouse.

C.Gotothedentists.

D.Takeawalk.

(2)WhattimedidSusanmeetwithJulia?

A.At12：00p.m.

B.At1：00p.m.

C.At2：00p.m.

D.At2：30p.m.

（3）HowmanythingsdidSusanhavetodoonSaturday?

A.3.

B.4.

C.5.

D.6.

（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Susancouldn'twatchthevideobecausethevideoplayerdidn'twork.

B.Susan'sSaturdaywasnotbusy.

C.Susancan'tcookdinner.

D.Tedcouldn'tplayagamewithSusanintheevening.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

25.（10分）Peterlivesinasmallvillage.Heisacapseller.（1）Onhiswaytothefair,hewillgo

through（穿过）abigforest.Oneday,Peterwasonhiswaytothefair.（2）Hesatdownunderabig

tree,andfellasleep（入睡）soon.Therelivedalotofmonkeysinthetree.（3）Theycamedown,

openedhisbag,tookoutthecapsandworethemontheirheadslikePeter.Thenthemonkeysclimbedtothetop

ofthetree.

Aftersometime,Peterwokeup.（4）Helookedaroundforthem.Whenhelookedup,hesaweach

monkeywearingacaponitshead.Thesmartmanknewthatthemonkeyslikedtoimitate（模仿）people,sohe

gotanidea.（5）Themonkeysalsodidso.Peterpickedupallhiscapsquicklyandwenthiswaytothe

fair.

A.Hefoundthathiscapswerelost.

B.Theweatherwasveryhot,sohedecidedtohavearestintheforest.

C.Hetookoff（脱下）hisowncapandthrewitontheground.

D.Hegoestoafair（集市）tosellcapseveryday.

E.TheysawPeterwearingacaponhishead.

五、词汇知识运用

26.（5分）读短文，从方框中选择合适的选项（单词或短语）填空，使文章完整，每个选项限用一次，

有两项多余。

A.ontheweekendB.tiredbuthappyC.onTV

D.workedas

E.tooksomephotosF.hadaworkG.sadandunhappy

Kelly(1)areporterforChinaDaily(《中国日报》).Shewasbusyeverydayandsometimeswent

towork(2).

Lastweekendshewasbusyasusual(和往常一样).OnSaturdaymorning,shewenttotheGreatWalland

(3)there.Shecamebackat5p.m.ThenshewatchedanNBAbasketballgame(4).Inthe

eveningshereadareportabouttheGreatWall.OnSundaymorning,shehadanimportantmeeting.Shewasso

(5).

根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，在空白处写出单词或词组的正确形式，使文章完整。

27.(10分)Helenwentonaschooltripwithherclassmates.Theyvisitedthesciencemuseumanditwas

reallyinteresting.Theygottheresofast(1)(乘火车).Theysawsomefarmsandvillages

(2)(沿着)theway.Atthemuseum,theylearnedalotaboutrobots.Shedidn'tknowthey

couldplaychesswithus.Itwassocool!Thentheguide(3)(教)themhowtomakeamodel

robot.Shetookalotofgreatphotos，too.Afterthat,shewenttothegiftshopand(4)(买)

somelovelygiftsforherparents.Theyweren*texpensive.(5)(总之),itwasanexciting

day.

ButherfriendJimthoughttheschooltripwasterrible.Hethoughtitwassohotonthe(6)(缓

慢的)train.Themuseumwasbigandboring.(7)(—切)wasaboutrobotsandheisnot

(8)(对..感兴趣)inthat.Theroomswerereallydarkanditwasdifficulttotake

photos,sohedidn'ttakeany.Therewerealsotoomanypeopleandhecouldn'treallyseeor(9)(听

至！J)theguide.Thethingsinthegiftshopweresoexpensive.Hedidn'tlikethetrip(10)(一点

也不).

六、语法知识运用读短文，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。

28.(20分)ItwassunnylastSaturday.Mr.Smith(1)(take)hischildrentothepark.When

they(2)(get)there,theysawmanypeople.

Thechildrenwenttothelakefirst.Theretheysawmanyfish(3)(swim)init.Janesaid,

"Look!Theyaresohappy.IhopeIcanswimlikethem."Thenthey(4)(go)tothebird

garden.Thereweredifferent(5)(kind)ofbirdsinit.Thesebirdswerenot(6)

(scare)whenpeoplegotclosetothem.Mr.Smithboughtsomebirdfoodforthechildren(7)

(feed)them.Thechildrenwereveryhappy.Afterspendingmanyhoursin(8)(冠词)park,

thechildrenwerehungry.ThenMr.Smithtookthemtoarestaurant(9)(介词)lunch.Thefoodwas

expensive(10)(连词)verydelicious.AllinalLtheyhadagreatday.

七、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)

29.(10分)Yesterdaywasgreat!Wewentonatriptoathemepark.Ihadtogetupsoearly(3)①

theschoolbuspickedusupfromourschoolat8am!

CanyoubelievethatDannearlymissedtheschoolbus?Hewasrunningdownthestreetshoutingand

luckily,Mr.Andrews,theteacher,sawhimandstoppedtheschoolbus.

Therewasanaccidentontheway,andwehadtostopandwait.(4)Atabout10am,wegottotheparkin

theend.Somanypeoplewerewaitingforthescaryrides.TheridewentsofastthatIfeltdizzy(头晕的)whenit

stopped.

Afterlunchwewentonthewaterrides-myfavorite!Wegotsowetanditstartedrainingtoo!Theytooka

photo(3)②usontheride.Inthephoto,Ihadmyeyesclosedandwasscreaming(尖口U)withmymouth

wideopen.Anyway,itwasareallygooddayandIcan'twaittogoagain!

(1)Howlongdidittakethemtogettothepark?(Nomorethan5words)

(2)Howwastheweatherwhenthewriterwasonthewaterride?(Nomorethan3words)

(3)Fillineachblankwithoneproperword.

①_________________

②___________

(4)TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraphintoChinese.

(5)Whatdidthewriterthinkofthetrip?Why?

八、书面表达

30.(20分)本学期你班来了一个新同学李华，上周六你们带他在宁阳一日游。请根据以下表格提示，介

绍一下李华的有关情况，以及上周六的活动。

外貌中等个子，短头发，戴眼镜

爱好喜欢穿牛仔裤、运动鞋；喜欢听音乐

一日游上午去圣地农庄(ShengdiFarm)摘草莓并拍照留念

中午吃了西红柿鸡蛋面，美味

下午在洸河公园(GuanghePark)河边野营，坐公交

回家

感受……

要求：

(1)内容须包含所给信息提示，并可适当发挥;

(2)词数不少于70词；

(3)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

Thisterm,wehadanewclassmate,LiHua.

参考答案与试题解析

二、语音考查选出单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一项。

15.（1分）选出单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一项。（）

A.faceB.laterC.potatoD.actor

【分析】包ce脸；@er后来；potato土豆；actor演员。

【解答】face/feis/；later/'leite（r）/；potato/pa1teitao/；actor/1aekta（r）/»根据单词的读音，可

知A、B、C选项中划线部分的发音为/ei/；D选项中划线部分的发音为屈/。

故选：D。

【点评】掌握单词中划线部分的发音是解答本题的关键。

16.（1分）选出单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一项。（）

A.littleB.buildC.describeD.singer

【分析】little小的；bujld建造；describe描述；sjnger歌手。

【解答】little/3t（a）1/；build/biId/；describe/di1skraib/；singer/1sioa（r）/。根据单词的读音，

可知A、B、D选项中划线部分的发音为/i/；C选项中划线部分的发音为/ai/。

故选：Co

【点评】掌握单词中划线部分的发音是解答本题的关键。

17.（1分）选出单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一项。（）

A.beachB.jeansC.cheapD.head

【分析】A.沙滩；B.牛仔裤；C.廉价；D.头部。

【解答】A.beach[bi:tj"]；B.jeans[dsi:nz]；C.cheap[tji:p]：D.head[hed]»根据单词读音，选项D

中划线中划线字母组合ea音标是/e/；而其他选项中划线字母组合ea的音标是/i:/。选项D与其他不同。

故选：D。

【点评】考查单词的发音。熟知单词的发音规律是解题技巧。

18.（1分）选出单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一项。（）

A.muttonB.luckC.popularD.dumpling

【分析】mqtton羊肉；Ijjck幸运；popular受欢迎的；dqmpling饺子。

【解答】mutton/1mAtn/；luck/kk/；popular/1popju：la（r）/；dumpling/1dAmpliD/。根据单词的读音，

可知A、B、D选项中划线部分的发音为/A/；C选项中划线部分的发音为/ju：/。

故选：Co

【点评】掌握单词中划线部分的发音是解答本题的关键。

19.(1分)选出单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一项。()

A.languageB.ageC.giftD.porridge

【分析】选出单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一项。

【解答】A语言，划线部分的发音为[d3],B.年龄，划线部分的发音为[d3],C.礼物，划线部分的发音

为[g],D.稀饭，划线部分的发音为口团，所以划线部分发音与众不同的是gift。

故选：Co

【点评】主要考查对词汇和读音的掌握，平时注意积累和发音。

三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相

应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

20.(10分)InChina,alotoffoodarewelcome.OnetraditionalChinesefoodis(1)B.Almosteveryone

inChinalikesdumplings.Andtherearemanydifferent(2)Cofdumplings.Somehavemeatand

vegetablesinthem,andothershavesugar,eggsandsoon.

People(3)Amakedumplingsathome.Ifyouhavenotimetomakethem,youcan(4)Cthem

atanysupermarket.Thenyoucantakethemhomeandeatthemwithvinegar(醋).

TheSpringFestivalisvery(5)CinChina.Peoplehavemanyactivitiestocelebrateit.Whenitcomes,

we(6)Bthebadluckandmakedumplings.We(7)Cacoin(硬币)inone.Ifoneatsthedumpling

withthecoininit,hewillbe(8)Ainthenewyear.Intheolddays,peopledidnotofteneatdumplings,

(9)Btheywereverypoor(贫穷的).Nowourlifeisbetterandwecanofteneatthem.Manyforeignersalso

likedumplings,sotheysometimesgotoChineserestaurantsto(10)Cdumplings.

(1)A.cakeB.dumplingC.hamburger

(2)A.colorsB.sizesC.kinds

(3)A.usuallyB.seldomC.hardly

(4)A.takeB.cookC.buy

(5)A.buyB.interestingC.important

(6)A.putawayB.sweep(打扫)awayC.tumup

(7)A.makeB.takeC.put

(8)A.luckyB.welcomeC.rich

（9）A.andB上ecauseC.so

（10）A.doB.spendC.eat

【分析】本文主要讲述了中国的传统食物一一饺子。

【解答】（1）考查名词。句意；饺子是一种传统的中国食物。cake蛋糕；dumpling饺子；hamburger汉

堡。根据下文AlmosteveryoneinChinalikesdumplings..（几乎每个中国人都喜欢饺子。）可知，此处讲

述饺子，故选B。

（2）考查名词。句意:饺子有很多不同的种类。colors颜色；sizes尺寸；kinds种类。根据下文Somehave

meatandvegetablesinthem,andothershavesugar,eggsandsoon.（一些饺子包有肉和蔬菜，有些包有

糖、鸡蛋等等。）可知，此处是饺子的种类很多，故选C。

（3）考查副词。句意：人们通常在家里包饺子。usually通常；seldom很少；hardly几乎不。根据athome

（在家里）可知，此处是人们通常在家里包饺子，故选A。

（4）考查动词。句意：如果你没有时间包，你可以在任何一家超市买到。take携带；cook煮；buy购

买。根据atanysupermarket（在任何一家超市）可知，此处是在超市购买饺子，故选C。

（5）考查形容词。句意：春节在中国是非常重要的。buy买；interesting有趣的；important重要的。根

据下文Peoplehavemanyactivitiestocelebrateit（人们有许多活动来庆祝它。）和常识可知，此处是春节

很重要，故选C。

（6）考查短语。句意：当它到来的时候，我们扫除坏运气，包饺子。putaway收起来；sweepaway扫

走；turnup出现。根据thebadluck（坏运气）可知，此处是扫走坏运气，故选B。

（7）考查动词。句意：我们把一枚硬币放进去。make制作；take带；put放。根据acoin（硬币）（一

枚硬币）知，此处是在饺子里放一个硬币，故选C。

（8）考查形容词。句意：如果一个人吃到包着硬币的饺子，他在新的一年里就会幸运。lucky幸运的；

welcome受欢迎的；rich富有的。根据上文Ifoneatsthedumplingwiththecoininit,（如果一个人吃到包

着硬币的饺子）可知，此处是吃到硬币的人很幸运，故选A。

（9）考查连词。句意：在过去，人们不经常吃饺子，因为他们很穷。and和；because因为；so所以。

根据上文Intheolddays,peopledidnotofteneatdumplings（在过去，人们不经常吃饺子）和下文theywere

verypoor.（他们很穷）可知，此处前后两句是前果后因的关系，故选B。

（10）考查动词。句意：许多外国人也喜欢饺子，所以他们有时去中国餐馆吃饺子。do做；spend花费；

eat吃。根据上文Manyforeignersalsolikedumplings（许多外国人也喜欢饺子）可知，此处是去中餐馆

吃饺子，故选C。

【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学

语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。

21.（8分）Paulis12-year-oldstudentboyfromAustralia.Hehasshortblondehair,blueeyesandabig

nose.HecomestoChinatostudywithhisparents.Helikestobefriendswithothers.HecanspeakChinese

well.Andeveryoneinhisclasslikeshim,soheisalwaysthecenterofattention（关注）.Hisbestfriendis

Lucy.LucyisfromCanada.ShesaysPaulishandsomeandnice.Jessicaisabeautifulgirl.Sheisthirteen

yearsoldandsheisfromtheUSA.Sheistallwithbigblueeyes.Forher,basketballisrelyinterestingfor

her.Shedreamsofbeingabasketballplayerofnationalteam（国家队）.Butherparentswanthertobean

actressbecauseshehasgoodlooks.

ScottisaChineseboy.Heis13yearsold.Hehasshortblackhairandblackeyes.Heisshort.Heliveswith

hisgrandparentsinavillagebecausehisparentsareworkinghinBeijing.Hecanonlyseehisparents（一次）

ayear.Hedoesn'tlikethat.Hemisseshisparentsverymuch.Toseehisparentsoften,hespendsmuchtime

studyingandhewantstowalkoutofhisvillage.Heisagreatboy!

（1）WheredoesPaul'sbestfriendcomefrom?C

A.Australia

B.America

C.Canada

D.China.

（2）PaulandScotthaveC.

A.brownhair

B.blueeyes

C.shorthair

D.bigeyes

（3）WhatisJessicainterestedin?B

A.Acting

B.Playingbasketball

C.Dancing

D.Makingfriends.

(4)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?D

A.LucythinksPaulishandsome.

B.Thesethreestudentsarefromdifferentcountries.

C.Sectwantstoseehisparents

D.Jessica'sparentswanthertobeabasketballplayer.

【分析】短文讲了几个孩子的外貌，他们的年龄，梦想等.

【解答】(DC细节理解题.根据HisbestfriendisLucy.LucyisfromCanada.他最好的朋友是露西.露

西来自加拿大.可知他最好的朋友来自加拿大.故选C.

(2)C细节理解题.Paulis12-year-oldstudentboyfromAustralia.Hehasshortblondehair,blue

eyesandabignose.保罗是一名来自澳大利亚的12岁学生.他有一头金色短发，蓝眼睛，大鼻子.Scott

isaChineseboy.Heis13yearsold.Hehasshortblackhairandblackeyes.斯科特是一个中国男孩.他

13岁.他有一头乌黑的短发和一双黑眼睛.可知保罗和斯科特有短发.故选C.

(3)B细节理解题.根据Forher,basketballisrelyinterestingforher.Shedreamsofbeingabasketball

playerofnationalteam(国家队).对她来说，篮球对她来说很有趣.她梦想成为一个国家篮球运动员.可

知Jessica喜欢打篮球.故选B.

(4)D细节判断题.Butherparentswanthertobeanactressbecauseshehasgoodlooks.但她的父

母希望她成为一名演员，因为她长得漂亮.可知杰西卡的父母想让她成为一名篮球运动员是错误的.故

选D.

【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，

确定最佳答案.

22.(6分)

May2,Saturday

WearrivedinHangzhouat3：00pm.Afterwewalkedoutofthetrainstation,wetookataxitothehotel.The

hotelwasveryclean.Westayedthereforthreedays.ThenwewantedtotraveltoHainan.

May5,Tuesday

InthemorningwewenttoHainanbyplane.ThepeopleinHainanwereveryfriendly.

Thenwewenttoabeautifulbeach.ltwassunny.Sowehadgreatfunplayinginthewater.

May7,Thursday

Itwasrainytoday.Sowewenttoamuseum.Wesawmanyoldthingsthere.Thenwewenttotheaquarium

(水族馆)toseesomeseaanimals.Wesawmanykindsoffishes.Theywereverylovely.IhopeIcould

cometoHainanagain.

(1)HowdidthewritergotoHangzhou?A

A.Bytrain.

B.Byplane.

C.Bytaxi.

D.Bybus.

(2)ThewriterstayedinHangzhouforBdays.

A.two

B.three

C.four

D.five

(3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?B

A.ThewriterwantedtovisitHainanagain.

B.ThewritertookatraintoHainan.

C.ThepeopleinHainanwereveryfriendly.

D.Thereweremanykindsoffishesintheaquarium.

【分析】这篇短文主要描述了作者在杭州和海南的旅行经历。5月2日，他们抵达杭州并入住了一家干

净的酒店，停留了三天后前往海南。在海南，他们体验了当地人的热情好客，享受了阳光明媚的海滩乐

趣。5月7日，由于下雨，他们参观了博物馆和水族馆，看到了许多古老的物品和可爱的海洋生物。作

者表达了再次访问海南的愿望。

【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格一"WearrivedinHangzhouat3：00pm.Afterwewalkedoutofthetrain

station"(我们下午3点到达杭州。在我们走出火车站之后)可知，作者乘火车去杭州。故选A。

(2)细节理解题。根据表格一"Westayedthereforthreedays"(我们在那里呆了三天)可知，作者在杭

州待了三天。故选B。

(3)细节理解题。根据表格二"InthemorningwewenttoHainanbyplane"(早上我们乘飞机去海南)可

知，乘飞机去海南是错误的。故选B。

【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，

确定最佳答案。

23.（8分）Howmuchdoyouknowaboutyexiao?

Yexiaoisthefourthmeal（餐）ofthedayinChina.ltusuallystartsfrom8：00p.m.andclosesuntil2：00

a.m.ItisdifferentinthenorthandthesouthofChina.

Inthenorth,barbecue（烧烤）islikedbest,andtheyalsohavenoodles.Whileinthesouth,crayfish（小

龙虾）inHunananddesserts（点心）inGuangdonghavealotoffans.

Taiwan'snightmarketisveryfamous.ltisaplaceforbotheatingandshopping.Parentstaketheirchildrento

eatatstreetstalls（路边摊）.Youngpeopleshoparound.Oldpeoplejustsitaroundandchat（闲聊）.

"InsouthernChina,wehavelongerdays,soweoftenstayuplateandhavemoremeals."JaniceLeung

Hayes,aHongKongfoodwriter,toldtheBBC.

Butyexiaoisnotjustaboutfood.Peopleeat,chatandhangoutwithfriends.Allthesethingsmakeyexiaoa

wayoflife.

（1）Howlongdoesyexiaousuallylast（持续）？B

A.Twohours.

B.Sixhours.

C.Sevenhours.

D.Eighthours.

（2）Whatdopeopleinthesouthlikeforyexiao?C

A.Thebarbecue.

B.Thenoodles.

C.Thecrayfishanddesserts.

D.Dumplings.

（3）Whoenjoysshoppinginthenightmarket?A

A.Youngpeople.

B.Oldpeople.

C.Parentsandchildren.

D.Teachers.

（4）Whydosouthernpeoplehaveyexiao?C

A.Becausetheywanttobefoodwriters.

B.Becausetheydon'thavetimetoeatinthedaytime.

C.Becausetheystayuplateandneedsomethingtoeat.

D.Becausetheyenjoyhangingoutwithfriends.

【分析】本文主要介绍了中国的夜宵文化，包括其时间、地域差异以及不同地区的特色食物。

【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Itusuallystartsfrom8：00p.m.andclosesuntil2：00a.m.（它通

常从晚上8点开始，一直到凌晨2点。）可知，夜宵通常持续6个小时。故选B。

（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Whileinthesouth,crayfish（小龙虾）inHunananddesserts（点心）in

Guangdonghavealotoffans.（而在南方，湖南的小龙虾和广东的点心都有很多粉丝。）可知，南方人夜

宵喜欢吃小龙虾和点心。故选C。

（3）细节理解题。根据第四段Youngpeopleshoparound.（年轻人货比三家。）可知，年轻人喜欢在夜

市上购买。故选A。

（4）细节理解题。根据第五段InsouthernChina,wehavelongerdays,soweoftenstayuplateandhavemore

meals.（在中国南方，我们有更长的白天，所以我们经常熬夜，吃更多的饭。）可知，南方人熬夜，需要

吃点东西，因此购买夜宵。故选C。

【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，

选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

24.（8分）TedandSusanaregoodfriends.LastSaturday,TedaskedSusantogowithhimtowatchamovie

ortakeawalkdownbythelake.Susanreallywantedtogo,butshewasreallybusyallSaturday.First,hermom

askedhertohelpcleanthehouseinthemorning,andthen