Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-【我爱记单词】高中英语教材同步词汇速记课件（人教版2019）

Unit2

WildlifeProtection——Vocabulary——2ListeningandSpeakingposter[ˈpəʊstə(r)]illegal[ɪˈliːɡl]illegally[ɪ'li:ɡəlɪ]hunt[hʌnt]hunter[ˈhʌntə(r)]immediately[ɪˈmiːdiətli]species[ˈspiːʃiːz]shark[ʃɑːk]fin[fɪn]onearthdieoutalarming[əˈlɑːmɪŋ]alarm[əˈlɑːm]3ListeningandSpeakingrate[reɪt]rating[ˈreɪtɪŋ]extinct[ɪkˈstɪŋkt]extinction[ɪkˈstɪŋkʃn]mass[mæs]habitat[ˈhæbɪtæt]aware[əˈweə(r)]beawareofendanger[ɪnˈdeɪndʒə(r)]average[ˈævərɪdʒ]onaverageprince[prɪns]4ListeningandSpeakingmakeprogressconcern[kənˈsɜːn]concerned[kənˈsɜːnd]beconcernedaboutliving[ˈlɪvɪŋ]adapt[əˈdæpt]adapttomeasure[ˈmeʒə(r)]authority[ɔːˈθɒrəti]pressure[ˈpreʃə(r)]underpressurewhale[weɪl]5poster[ˈpəʊstə(r)]联想法post(n.柱；v.张贴)+er(东西)贴在柱子上的东西。n.海报6illegal[ɪˈliːɡl]illegal[ɪˈliːɡl]词根法il(不；无)+legal(合法的)adj.不合法的，非法的否定前缀il(不；无)+logical(合逻辑的)illogicaladj.不合逻辑的ir(不；无)+regular(有规律的)irregularadj.无规律的responsibleirresponsibleir(不；无)+adj.不负责任的7hunt[hʌnt]联想法hun(拼音“混”)+t(踢)小男孩混进打猎队伍里面，搜寻出来后，被踢了。vt.&vi.打猎，搜寻，追捕记性转化huntingn.打猎;搜索，追寻gohuntinghuntern.猎人n.猎物prey考点对接Theyarestillhunting_____themissingboy,whodisappearedlastweekafterattendinghisfriend’sbirthdayparty.forhuntfor寻找8immediately[ɪˈmiːdiətli]记性转化immediate词根法im(无)+medi(中间)+ate(有……性质的)无中间过程的adj.立刻的；直接的adv.立刻语境运用Ihopeyoucanreviewthenewwordsimmediatelyafterclass.IrecognizedherimmediatelyIcaughtaglimpseofher.一……就……assoonas/directly/instantly9species[ˈspiːʃiːz]谐音法是逼死的n.物种物种的灭绝都是被人类逼死的。语境运用Therearemanyspeciesofrareplantsprotectedhere.Nutria(海狸鼠)areanendangeredspecies.种类物种单复数同形10shark[ʃɑːk]谐音法吓客n.鲨鱼鲨鱼吓到了游客。11fin[fɪn]n.（鱼的）鳍12onearth语境运用Whyonearthwouldhewanttogotosuchaplace?Whatonearthareyougoingonabout?（放在疑问词之后表示强调）究竟，到底13dieout语境运用Ourplanet’sspeciesisdyingoutatanalarmingrate.灭亡，逐渐消失Thefireintheforestisdyingdown,andwillsoondieaway.diedown减弱;逐渐平息dieaway（尤指声音、光、风）逐渐消失，停止14alarming[əˈlɑːmɪŋ]词根法al(all)+arm(武器)+ing(adj.)所有人都拿起了武器，让人害怕。adj.惊人的，使人惊恐的词性转化alarmvt.使惊恐;使害怕;使担心n.恐慌;警报;警报器alarmedadj.担心的；害怕的考点对接Smallearthquakesaresocommonherethatpeopledon’tfeelvery__________(alarm)atthem.alarmedbealarmedat对……感到担心或害怕15rate[reɪt]词根法rat(计算)+e(不发音)n.速度，进度;比率;价格，费用;房产税v.评估，评价;划分等级词性转化ratingn.等级；级别语境运用Mostpeoplewalkatanaveragerateof5kilometresanhour.n.速度ahigh/low/risingrateofunemploymentn.比率Theschoolswereratedaccordingtotheirexamresults.v.划分等级Theshowwasratedasasuccessbyaudiences.v.评估；评价16extinct[ɪkˈstɪŋkt]词根法ex(向外)+tinct(stinct刺)拔出刺（连根拔起）adj.已灭绝的词性转化extinction[ɪkˈstɪŋkʃn]n.灭绝语境运用Wemustprotecttheendangeredanimalsbeforetheybecomeextinct.Manyspecieshavebeenshottotheverge(边缘)ofextinction.17mass[mæs]谐音法骂死adj.大量的；广泛的不良商家被大量的群众聚集起来骂死n.大量；堆；群语境运用Istruggledthroughamassofpeopletotheexit.一群Thereweremassesofpeopleintheshopsyesterday.许多的；大量的18habitat[ˈhæbɪtæt]联想法habit(习惯)+at(在)动植物习惯在的地方n.（动植物的）生活环境，栖息地19aware[əˈweə(r)]联想法a(谐音“额”)+where(在哪里)额，我没有意识到我在哪里adj.知道，发觉，有……意识的词性转化awarenessn.意识;了解;觉察语境运用Peoplearoundtheworldshouldbeawareoftheimportanceofwildlifeprotection.知道；意识到Itiswellworthmakinganefforttoraisethepublic’sawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.提高某人的意识20endanger[ɪnˈdeɪndʒə(r)]词根法en(v.使)+danger(危险)使危险vt.使遭受危险，危害词性转化dangern.危险dangerousadj.危险的endangeredadj.（动物、鸟类等）濒危的，濒于灭绝的endangeredspecies濒危物种21average[ˈævərɪdʒ]词根法aver(every)+age(后缀)n.平均数，平均水平adj.平均的，正常的，普通的语境运用Onaverage,westudentsshouldtakeexerciseforatleastanhourtokeephealthyeachday.平均Ittakesanaverageoftenweeksforahousesaletobecompleted.平均有（后跟数词）22prince[prɪns]联想法pr(拼音“骗人”)+in(里)+ce(拼音“厕”)他骗人说王子在厕所里。n.王子，王孙，亲王词性转化princessn.公主；王妃23makeprogress语境运用Wealldecidedtomakeprogressinthenewterm.取得进步（un.）Mybiggestsatisfactionistomakeprogressinmyjob.在……方面取得进步24concern[kənˈsɜːn]词根法con(表加强)+cern(搞清)想搞清楚，特别在意v/n.关心特别关心一件事情，内心就会很担忧v/n.担忧词性转化concerned[kənˈsɜːnd]adj.忧虑的;关心的concerning[kənˈsɜːnɪŋ]prep.关于，涉及语境运用ThePresidentisdeeplyconcernedaboutthisissue.对……关心/担心AsfarasI'mconcerned,educatorsshouldbeconcernedabouttheproblemsconcerningthehealthygrowthofthechildren.asfaras…beconcerned就……而言concerning（about）关于就……而言，在……看来inone’sview/opinionpersonallyfromone’sperspective25living[ˈlɪvɪŋ]词根法live(生活；居住；活着)+ing(n,/adj.)adj.居住的，活的，在用的n.生活，生计语境运用Pamelasetsagoodexampleofhealthyliving.n.生活Ourlivingconditionsaremorecomfortable,whichmakeschildrenconfusedabouttheirfuture.adj.居住的，生活的Sheheardthatitwaseasiertomakealivinginthebigcities.谋生26adapt[əˈdæpt]对比法adopt[əˈdɒpt]词根法ad(强调)+opt(option选择)选择别人的建议v.采纳选择别人的孩子v.收养adapt[əˈdɒpt]为了适应大众审美，将o改编成了av.适应；改编语境运用Asfreshstudents,weshouldadaptourselvestostudyinginthenewenvironmentquickly.adapt(oneself)todoing…使（自己）适应；习惯于词性转化adaptation[ˌædæpˈteɪʃn]n.适应；改编27measure[ˈmeʒə(r)]联想法me(我)+a(一个)+sure(确定的)请给我一个确定的“测量”“方法”n.措施，方法vt.测量，度量，估量语境运用Wesincerelyhopethateffectivemeasurescanbetakentoprotectthisendangeredspeciesfromdyingout.takemeasurestodosth.采取措施做某事考点对接Thehallwasextremelybig,_____________(measure)200metreslongand100metreswide.measuringThehouseismorethantwentymetreslongandmeasuressixmetresinwidth.（尺寸、数量等)量度为28authority[ɔːˈθɒrəti]词根法author(作家)+ity(n.)作家是写作方面的权威。n.官方；当权；权威语境运用She'sanauthorityoncriminallaw.权威人士；专家Onlythemanagerhastheauthoritytosigncheques.权力Thehealthauthoritiesareinvestigatingtheproblem.当局；官方The

people

or

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organization

who

have

the

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orwhohaveaparticularareaofresponsibilityinacountyorregion.29pressure[ˈpreʃə(r)]词根法press(压)+ure(n.后缀，表行为)n.压力，要求语境运用Thereisagreatdealofpressuretomasterone’sfield.un.压力Somepeoplecanonlyoperatewellunderpressure.在压力之下under+n“在……中”underrepairundercontrolunderconstruction30whale[weɪl]谐音法威呦这么大的鲸，好威风哟n.鲸31ReadingandThinkingantelope[ˈæntɪləʊp]Tibetanantelopereserve[rɪˈzɜːv]plain[pleɪn]makeoutherd[hɜːd]observe[əbˈzɜːv]beauty[ˈbjuːti]remind[rɪˈmaɪnd]remindsbofsb/sthfur[fɜː(r)]sacred[ˈseɪkrɪd]shoot[ʃuːt]profit[ˈprɒfɪt]32ReadingandThinkingwatchoverdayandnightattack[əˈtæk]effective[ɪˈfektɪv]recover[rɪˈkʌvə(r)]remove[rɪˈmuːv]intend[ɪnˈtend]threat[θret]threaten[ˈθretn]exist[ɪɡˈzɪst]harmony[ˈhɑːməni]goods[ɡʊdz]creature[ˈkriːtʃə(r)]33antelope[ˈæntɪləʊp]词根法ante(触角)+lope(大步走)有触角的羚羊大步走。n.羚；羚类动物谐音法爱他老婆公羚羊面对饥饿的豹子并没有放弃受伤的母羚羊，因为他爱他老婆。Tibetanantelope34reserve[rɪˈzɜːv]前情回顾pre(在前)+serve(保持)让之前的东西一直保持不变。vt.保存；保护；维持n.保护区词根法re(重复)+serve(保持)让……一直保持n.（动植物）保护区，储藏（量）vt.预订，预留，保留ChangtangNationalNatureReserve词性转化reservation[ˌrezəˈveɪʃn]n.预留，保留35observe[əbˈzɜːv]词根法ob(强调)+serve(保持)一再保持，坚持看vt.观察（到）；注视；遵守；庆祝考点对接WhenIpassedhishouse,Iobservedhim__________(play)inhisyard.playingTheywereobserved__________(open)thewindowandjumpedintothehouse.toopenIt’severybody’sduty_____________(observe)trafficrulestokeepoursocietyinorderandgoingontherighttrack.toobserve遵守36plain[pleɪn]词根法pla(平整的)+in(里面)平原就是里面是平整的地方。n.平原adj.简单明了的；直率的；平凡的37makeout语境运用Ican’tmakeoutwhatshewassaying.听清Inthedarknessofnight,hecouldjustmakeoutthreemencomingtowardshim.看清ThepoemissocomplicatedthatIcannotmakeoutitsmeaning.理解；弄明白38herd[hɜːd]联想法her(她)+d(的)她的牛群在公路上优雅地走着。n.牧群；兽群Aherdofscalpersiswalkinggracefullyonthehighway.39beauty[ˈbjuːti]词性转化beautifuladj.美丽的；美好的beautyn.美;美人;美好的东西beautifyv.美化；打扮语境运用awomanofgreatbeautythebeautyofthesunsetbeautyproducts美容产品40remind[rɪˈmaɪnd]词根法re(再次)+mind(头脑)再次进入头脑vt.提醒；使想起考点对接Ridingbicyclescannotonlysaveenergybutalsoremindus__________(raise)awarenessofenvironmentalprotection.toraiseremindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事GoingtoHuangshanremindsme____thepopularBeatles’song“TheLongandWindingRoad”.ofremindsb.ofsth.使某人想起词性转化remindern.提醒物；提醒者41fur[fɜː(r)]联想法fu(富)+r(人)富人穿毛皮大衣。n.毛（皮）；毛皮衣服词性转化furry[ˈfɜ:ri]adj.毛皮的；毛皮制的Thezodiacrabbithadalongfurrytail.42sacred[ˈseɪkrɪd]对比法scared[skeəd]s(蛇)

+care(关心)蛇关心你adj.恐惧的;惊恐的;担心的sacred[ˈseɪkrɪd]a(埃及)在埃及，蛇是很神圣的adj.神圣的，受尊敬的43shoot[ʃuːt]谐音法射它vt.&vi.射杀，射伤，发射shoot---shot---shot语境运用Thepoliceshotthecriminaldownafterseveralwarnings.射击TheentertainmentdepartmentofourStudentUnionorganizesanactivityinwhicheachclassshootsashortmovie.拍摄44profit[ˈprɒfɪt]词根法pro(提前)+fit(做)在别人之前做n.利润；利益前情回顾promotepro(pre)(在前)+mote(动)使向前运动vt.促进，提升，推销，晋级proposepro(提前)+pose(放置)事往前放，即”提议；建议”;提前计划，摆pose，即”求婚”45profit[ˈprɒfɪt]前情回顾protestpro(提前)+test(考试)抗议professionalpro(在前)+fess(说)+ion(n.)+al(adj./n)n.专业人员，职业选手；adj.专业的，职业的processpro(向前)+cess(行走，前进)向前走（的历程）n.过程；进程；步骤v.处理；加工46watchover语境运用CanyoukeepwatchovermysuitcaseuntilIcomeback?照看Thesoldierswereclosewatchovertheenemies.监督WillGodwatchoverusandprotectus?保护47dayandnight语境运用Themothercaredforthesickchilddayandnight.日日夜夜，夜以继日48attack[əˈtæk]联想法at(在)+ta(他)+ck(刺客)在他吃饭的时候受到了刺客的攻击n./vi.&vt.攻击；抨击语境运用Thecompanyhascomeunderfierceattackforitsdecisiontoclosethefactory.underattack遭到攻击Hediedofa

heartattackbroughtonbyoverwork.心脏病发作49effective[ɪˈfektɪv]词根法effect(影响)+tive(adj.后缀)adj.有效的；生效的对比记忆efficient[ɪˈfɪʃnt]adj.效率高的;有能力的50recover[rɪˈkʌvə(r)]词根法re(重新)+cover(盖上)重新盖上vi.恢复，康复vt.找回，寻回语境运用Itcantakemanyyearstorecoverfromthedeathofalovedone.从……中恢复词性转化recoveryn.恢复，康复51remove[rɪˈmuːv]词根法re(重新)+move(移动)重新移动vt.去除；移开；脱去语境运用Realizinghermummustbeverytiredafteraday’swork,thegirlhelpstoremovethebagfromhershoulder.拿开Threeworkerswereremovedfromthecompanyforbadbehaviour.开除Heremovedhisjacketassoonasheenteredhisair-conditionedoffice.脱去Mysuggestionisthatthecolumnofentertainmentberemovedfromthenewspaper.去除52intend[ɪnˈtend]词根法in(内)+tend(伸展)把内心的想法伸展出去vi.&vt.打算，计划，想要语境运用I’mwritingtotellyoumyplanforthesummerholiday.Iintendjoining/tojoinaDragonBoatTrainingCamp.打算做某事考点对接Theuniversityisknownforitslanguageandculturecourses,whichareintended______exchangestudents.for专为……而设计Thepurposeofthisactivityisintended_________(help)usknowourneighborsinarelaxingway.tohelp为了做……词性转化intentionn.意图;打算53threat[θret]联想法thr(three三)+eat(吃)三个人抢东西吃，他们都是对方的威胁。n.威胁考点对接Lossofhabitatisabigthreat_____thelivingcreature.to对……的威胁Severalendangeredspeciesare_______threatduetooverhunting.under受到……的威胁词性转化threaten[ˈθretn]vt.；威胁，危及54exist[ɪɡˈzɪst]联想法ex(外面)+is(是，有)+t(七)外面有七个人生存了下来。vi.存在；生存词性转化existence

[ɪɡˈzɪstəns]n.存在；生存existing

[ɪɡˈzɪstɪŋ]adj.现存的；现行的考点对接Hefindsithardtoexist_____themoneyhe’searning.on靠……为生Nowadays,therearestillmanypeoplewonderingwhentheearthcameinto___________(exist).existence产生；形成；开始存在Theparkingplaceforbikeswasan___________(exist)problemforalongtimeinyourschool.existing55harmony[ˈhɑːməni]谐音法好睦邻n.和谐；融洽词性转化harmonious[hɑ:ˈməʊniəs]adj.和谐的语境运用weshouldliveinharmonywithanimals,creatingapleasantecologicalenvironment.与……和谐相处Theirharmoniousrelationshipresultedinpartfromtheirsimilargoals.56goods[ɡʊdz]联想法good(好的)+s(复数，表示多)许多的好东西就变成了商品n.商品；货物扩展wood(木材)+s(复数，表示多)许多的木材就变成了森林。n.森林water(水)+s(复数，表示多)许多的木材就变成了水域。n.水域57creature[ˈkriːtʃə(r)]联想法creat(create创造)+ure(n.后缀)人和动物都是上帝创造出来的。n.生物；动物58TheRestPartsdeer[dɪə(r)]kangaroo[ˌkæŋɡəˈruː]reduce[rɪˈdjuːs]due[djuː]duetoinsect[ˈɪnsekt]net[net]neighbourhood[ˈneɪbəhʊd]binoculars[bɪˈnɒkjələz]birdfieldguide59TheRestPartssearchfordolphin[ˈdɒlfɪn]YangtzeRiverdolphinkoala[kəʊˈɑːlə]stir[stɜː(r)]stirupemotion[ɪˈməʊʃn]skin[skɪn]unusual[ʌnˈjuːʒuəl]Tibetan[tɪ'betn]Tibet[tɪˈbɛt]60deer[dɪə(r)]n.鹿联想法de(第)+er(二)第二只鹿61kangaroo[ˌkæŋɡəˈruː]n.袋鼠联想法kang(扛)+a(一个)+roo(肉)身上扛了一块肉62reduce[rɪˈdjuːs]vt.减少联想法re(反复)+duce(谐音“堵死”)想要反复堵死，就是让它减少语境运用减少到……Therateofunemploymentreducedby10%.Theywerereducedtobegginginthestreets.bereducedto沦为词性转化reduction[rɪˈdʌkʃn]n.减少；降低Bytakingexerciseeveryday,shehavereducedherweightfrom65kilosto50kilos.减少了……63due[djuː]adj.预期的；到期的；由于；因为谐音法丢到期的东西应该要扔掉语境运用Thepaperisduenextmonth,andIamworkingsevendaysaweek,oftenlongintothenight.到期的Itdoespointoutthatmanyparentsstilllimitelectronicreading,mainlyduetoconcernsaboutincreasedscreentime.dueto因为；由于becauseof/owingto介词短语64insect[ˈɪnsekt]n.昆虫谐音法硬塞给他硬塞给他一条昆虫65net[net]颠倒法tennet编了十张网n.网adj.净得的；纯的语境运用fishingnet渔网amosquitonet蚊帐netincome/earnings纯收入450gmsnetweight净重450克66neighbourhood[ˈneɪbəhʊd]词根法neighbour(邻居)+hood(表性质、状态)邻近地区n.临近的地方；街区；邻里关系扩展hood：时期childhood童年boyhood少年时期adulthood成年时期babyhood婴儿时期67binoculars[bɪˈnɒkjələz]词根法bin(二，两)+oculars(目镜)有两个目镜n.双筒望远镜扩展bi(二，两)+cycle(环)n.自行车bi(二，两)+color(颜色)adj.双色的68birdfieldguide69searchfor语境运用Asaresult,theyhavetosearchfornewhabitatstosurvive.寻找Theyoungladyhassearchedeverywhereforherlostringbutshecan’tfindit.为找……而搜索70dolphin[ˈdɒlfɪn]n.海豚联想法dol(谐音“倒”)+ph(谐音“飞”)+in(进入)海豚倒着飞入海里YangtzeRiverdolphinn.白鳍豚71koala[kəʊˈɑːlə]n.树袋熊；考拉72stir[stɜː(r)]vt.激发；搅动谐音法死的水是死的，需要被搅动、激起语境运用Thevegetablesarestirredintothericewhileitishot.搅拌Shewasstirredbyhissadstory