河北省石家庄市2024-2025学年高一年级上册期中英语试题 （二）

石家庄市

2024-2025学年度第一学期高一年级英语学科期中考试试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对

话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwillthemandofirst?

A.Boardatrain.B.Havebreakfast.C.Sendane-mail.

2.Howwillthewomangohomeprobably?

A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.By.car.

3.Whatisthewomanprobably?

A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Aboss.

4.Whendidthemanentertheuniversity?

A.Threeyearsago.B.Fouryearsago.C.Fiveyearsago.

5.Howistheweathernow?

A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作

答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whydoesthewomancometotheman?

A.Tomakeaninvitation.B.Toofferanexplanation.C.Toaskforinformation.

7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatisthewoman'shometownlike?

A.Noisy.B.Quiet.C.Crowded.

9.Wheredidthemangrowup?

A.Inatown.B.Inacity.C.Inavillage.

10.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

A.Movingloaquietertown.B.Enjoyingtheconvenienceofcitylife.

C.Visitingeachother*shometowns.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Atahealthclub.B.Atanartclub.C.Atamusicclub.

12.Howoftendoesthemangototheclub?

A.Onceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Fivetimesaweek.

13.Whatshouldthewomandoaccordingtotheman?

A.Doexercisebeforedinner.B.Warmdownafterexercising.

C.Drinkenoughwaterafterexercising.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman'smother?

A.Sheishardtoplease.B.Sheisgoodatcooking.C.Shehasalmosteverything.

15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthehandbag?

A.It*sexpensive.B.It'scommon.C.Ifspopular.

16.Whatdoesthewomandecidetobuyatlast?

A.Ateaset.B.Flowers.C.Healthcareproducts.

17.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthegift?

A.$45.B.$145.C.$245.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Wheredoesthespeakercomefrom?

A.England.B.Australia.C.America.

19.WhatdidthespeakerlikedoingintheafternooninEngland?

A.Playingwithhisfriends.B.WatchingTVshows.C.Havingacupoftea.

20.WhatdidthespeakerfindamazinginEngland?

A.TheTVprograms.B.Theoldbuildings.C.Theteashops.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

WonderingwhichNewYorkCitymuseumstoseefirst?ThesefourManhattaninstitutions（机构）arethe

city'smostvisited.

MetropolitanMuseumofArt

Visitorsperyear:Morethan6million

Theattraction:Oneoftheworld'smostcomprehensive（综合性的）artmuseums,withnearly2million

worksofartfromfivethousandyearsofhumanhistory.

Highlights:Popularpermanent（永久的）exhibitionsincludetheAmericanWing,EgyptianArt一especially

thecavernousroomdevoted,totheTempleofDendur一andMedievalArt.

Besttimetobeatthecrowd:Around11a.m.

AmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory

Visitorsperyear:Almost5million

Theattraction:Asciencemuseumwithdinosaurfossils（化石）,exhibitionsofallknownanimalandhuman

historyand,yes,someeye-poppingIMAXmovieaction.

Highlights:TheButterflyConservatoryfeatureshundredsoflivebutterfliesinaheatedenvironmentthatfeels

likeanoasis（绿洲）inwinter.

Besttimetobeatthecrowd:LateafternoonsorearlyonSundaymornings.

MuseumofModernArt

Visitorsperyear:3million

Theattraction:Modemworksthat,insomecases,pushtheboundaries（边界）ofwhatmanypeoplethinkof

asart.

Highlights:PabloPicasso,ClaudeMonetandVincentVanGoghareamongthemanywell-knownartistswhose

workisondisplayatMoMA.

Besttimetobeatthecrowd:Firstthingwhenitopens.

IntrepidSea,AirandSpaceMuseum

Visitorsperyear:Imillion

Theattraction:Areal-lifeairplanecarrierthatsawserviceinWorldWarIIandtheVietnamWarandisnowa

museummoored（停泊）alongtheHudsonRiver.

Highlights:AmongthesightsaretheUSSGrowlersubmarine（潜艇）,a.BritishAirways*Concordesupersonic

jet（超音速喷气飞机）andtheEnterprise—aspaceshipusedintestflightsthatmaybethemostimpressive

attractionofall.

Besttimetobeatthecrowd:Firstthingwhenitopens.

21.Whichisthemostvisitedmuseumperyear?

A.MetropolitanMuseumofArt.B.AmericanMuseumofNaburalHistory.

C.MuseumofModemArt.D.IntrepidSea,AirandSpaceMuseum.

22.Whichisthebesttimetoseelivebutterfliesinamuseum?

A.Around11a.m.B.Everyearlymorning.

C.Inthelateafternoon.C.Assoonasthemuseumopens.

23.WhatcanvisitorsenjoyontheHudsonRiver?

A.Modemworksofart.B.Flightvehicles.

C.IMAXmovies.D.EgyptianArt.

B

Manyyearsago,whenwefirstwenttoCanada,weweredrivingthroughMontanatoColoradowithourtwo

children.Wethoughtwewouldfindamote（（汽车旅馆）onthewayandhadnotmadeabooking.Asitwas

gettinglatewestartedlookingforamotel,onlytofindthatallwerebooked.

Finally,around9p.m,westoppedatagasstationto-fill*upongas.Myhusbandaskedforaphonebookand

toldthewomanatthecounter（“攵车艮台）thatweweretryingtofindamotel.Hetriedfor15minutes.Whenhewas

unsuccessful,thewoman,Linda,saidsheandherfamilylivednearbyandwouldbehappyifwespentthenightather

home.

Myhusbandwasstunnedatheroffer.Shecalledhersoutodirectus,sinceshehadtostayatthegasstationtill

midnight.

Whenwereachedtheirhome,herhusbandgreetedus.Hetookouttwosleepingbagsforthechildren.Heinvited

ustohavecoffeeandchatwhilewewaitedforhiswife.Whenshecameback,weaskedifwecouldslipawayinthe

morningsoasnottodisturbthem.Theysaidwewerenowguestsandwewouldhavetohavebreakfastwiththem.

Wewokeuptoatablesetforbreakfast.They'dmadeamountainofpancakesandbacon.Weatebreakfast,and

whenwewereleaving,myhusbandaskedifhecouldoffersomepayment.

Theyinsistedweweretheirguests.Weleftmovedbytheirspiritofhospitality（好客）.Wewereamazedthat

theywouldtakein.afamilyoftotalstrangersfromadifferentcountry.-Wekeptintouchformanyyears.Overthe

years,welosttouch,buthaveneverforgottentheirkindness.

24.Whatmadetheauthorupsetatfirst?

A.TheygotlostinCanada.B.Theyranoutofgas.

C.Theyhadnowheretostay.D.Theywerelatefordinner.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stunned“inParagraph3mean?

A.Worried.B.Surprised.C.Disappointed.D.Puzzled.

26.Whatdidtheauthor'sfamilydothenextmorning?

A.Theyslippedaway.B.Theypaidfortheirbreakfast.

C.Theymetsomestrangers.D.Theyhadabigbreakfast.

27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.UnexpectedHospitality.B.AWarm-heartedWoman.

C.BeKindtoStrangers.D.LookingforaMotel.

C

TherearetwomainformsofteachinginNotinghainUniversity:seminar（研讨会）andlecture.Theyarevery

differentfromthekindofteachingmostoftenusedinschoolsandcolleges.

Inseminarsyouwillbetaughtwithdiscussionfocusingonatextortopicsetinadvancein.a.friendlyand

informalatmosphere.Thepurposeistoprovideanopportunitytotryoutnewideasandtothinkthroughdifficulties

withfellow-learners.Studentsdevelopfriendshipsthroughgroups,andlearnmoreaboutotherpeople'sideas.Youcan

alsoknowyourtutors（导师）asanindividualratherthanafaceattheendoftheroom.

Lecturesarethemostformal.Theremaybeoverahundredintheaudienceandthelecturewilllastaboutfifty

minutes.Thevalueofthelectureisthatitcanpresentpeoplewithalargenumberofinformationwhichisnotreadily

availableinbooks.Alsoitcangiveyouanopportunitytohearanexpertdevelopment（有条理的）argument,andit

canshowvisual（视觉的）materialtoawideaudience.

Yourtypicalweek'sworkwillfeelstrangeafterschoolorcollegesincetherearefewertimetabledteachinghours.

Each-weekinthefirstyearyoumayattendaboutsixlecturesandfourtosixseminarsortutorials（辅导）.Forthe

restofthetimeyouareworkingonyourown,doingthenecessaryreadinginpreparationfortutorialsorwriting

seminarpapers.Whenwritinganessayordoingprojectwork,youcanoftendiscusswithyourtutoraboutthetitleand

topic.

28.Thepurposeofthepassageis.

A.tointroducetwomainformsofteachingB.topersuadeyoutotryoutnewideas

C.tostresstheimportanceofdiscussionD.tomakeyoubelievethatseminarismorehelpful

29.Oneofthevaluesofthelectureis.

A.tomakefriendsthroughgroups

B.tolearnmoreaboutotherpeople'sideas

C.toofferachancetodiscusswithanexpert

D.topresentstudentswithinformationnotfoundinbooks

30.Yourtypicalweek'sworkintheuniversitywillfeelstrangebecause.

A.youmayhavenoprojectworkafterclass

B.youmaygivelecturesandseminars

C.youmayhavefewerscheduledafter-schoolteachinghours

D.youmaywriteseminarpaperswithfellow-learners

31.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.seminarprovidesthechancetolearnfromvisualmaterial

B.lectureenablesstudentstoknowtheirtutorbetter

C.seminarisofnohelpindevelopingfriendships

D.lectureismoreformalthanseminar

D

Snowbirdsarepeoplewholeavetheirhomeswhenthetemperaturedropsandheadtowarmerclimates.Theyare

mostlyretirees（退休人员）andbusinessownerswhocanaffordtotakethewinteroff.Whilethesnowfliesinthe

Northernstates,theyareenjoyinggolf,sailingandbarbecuesinmildtemperaturesintheSouth.Then,afterwinter

passes,theyreturntotheirhomesintheNorth.

MostsnowbirdsareawayfromCanadaandtheNorthernstatesbetweenthemiddleofOctoberandtheendof

November.TheypackupandheadtoFlorida,Alabama,Texas,California,andalloftheotherSouthernstates.Some

mayevengoasfarasAustraliaorItalytoescapethecoldwinterweather.Therearespecialcommunitiesfor

snowbirdsinmanyareas.Snowbirdsarealsoofferedspecialdiscountsinsomerestaurants,hotelsandareaattractions.

Severalstatesevenhavespecialsnowbirdresorts（度彳度月生地）.Thereareseveralonlinecommunitiesandlocal

resourcestohelpsnowbirdsgetsetintheirseasonalhomes.

SomesnowbirdsownhomesbothintheSouthandintheNorth.Bothhomeshaveeverythingtheywillneedfbr

theirstay,minimizing（最4、化）theamountofpackingnecessarywhenmovingfromonetotheother.Other

snowbirdswillrentapartmentsfortheirstayoutsidetheirhomestate.

RVs（房车）;areahugepartofthesnowbirdlifestyle.RVsallowsnowbirdstomovefromplacetoplaceona

whim（奇想）,bringingeverythingtheyneedwiththem.TheyspendnightsinRVparks,largeparkinglotsor

anywhereelsetheychoosetostay.RVshavebeds,bathrooms,andmost,othermodemconveniencesathome.

Althoughthespaceissmall,thereismorethanenoughroomforacoupletolivein.

32.Whichofthefollowingismostprobablyasnowbird?

A.Onewhoretiresandhasalotoffreetime.

B.Onewholikestoplayinsnowinwinter.

C.Onewhotravelsaroundtheworldthewholeyear.

D.OnewhoheadsfbrtheSouthtoavoidthecoldweather.

33.WecaninferfromParagraph2that.

A.theInternetmakesiteasierforsnowbirdstofindseasonalhomes.

B.snowbirdsarenotwelcomeinmanyareasintheworld.

C.snowbirdshavetostayinspecialcommunities.

D.it'snotconvenienttoliveasasnowbird.

34.RVsallowsnowbirdsto.

A.avoidtheheavytrafficB.carryeverythingtheyhaveathome

C.haveacomfortablelifewherevertheyareD.savemoremoneythanrentinganapartment

35.Whafsthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Tointroduceakindofbird.B.Tointroducefunplacesforwintervacation.

C.Tointroduceakindoflifestyle.D.TointroducetheadvantagesoftravellinginaRV

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Hiking,thatis,travelingonfoot,canbeagreatwaytospendtimeoutdoors.36Withenoughpreparation,

hikingcanbeasafesportinwhichanyonecantakepart.

Mapoutyourwaybeforesettingout.Tellfriendsorrelativeswhereandwhenyouwillbehiking,andwhenyou

expecttoreturn.37IfyouhaveaGPS,packit,aswell.

38Yourbodycanonlytakeinabout1literofliquidperhour,sodrink0.5to1literofsometypeof

electrolyte（电解质）replacementdrinkeveryhourthatyouarehikingintheheat.Carryyourwaterbottleinyour

handanddrinksmallamountsoften:Anadultshould,drinkabout4litersofelectrolytereplacementdrinkforevery8

hoursspenthikingintheheat.

Inthecaseoflightningstorms,stayawayfromtalltreesandgoquicklytothelowest-lyinglandyoucanfind.On

hotsummerdays,ifsnecessarytobringclothingandaraincoat.39Inthefallandwinter,packwarmclothing

andmatchesincaseyouneedtobuildafire.

Ifyouhaveworkedoutahikingplanandtoldfriendsorfamilyofyourwhereabouts（行踪），helpwillbeon

thewayassoonastheyrealizethatyouaremissing.:Thebestcourseofactionistostayinonepositionsothatsearch

partiescanfindyou.Trytofindagrasslandorclearing（空地）whereyoumaybeseenfromtheair.AGPSisa

goodhelper.WithGPS;yourfamilyorfriendsmayeasilyknowwhereyouare.40

A.Wateristhemostimportantthing.

B.Gohikingwithfriendsisevengreater.

C.Buyamapoftheareaandfamiliarizeyourselfwiththepaths.

D.GPSwillalsobefixedinboatsbothofthesailingandrowingvariety.

E.Takeplentyofwaterandsuncream,astemperaturesmayincrease.

F.However,basichikingrulesarenecessarytoensureyouhaveasafetrip.

G.Tobringacellphoneisalsoagoodidea,butyoumaynothave,serviceinremoteareas.

第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Iwasreadytopayformybananasatthegroceryone.night,whenfearseized（侵袭）me.Mywalletwasgone.

IcouldonlyhaveleftitontheG9bus,whichwasnowspeedinginthedarktosome41station.

The42momentwasquicklyfollowedbymentalmath.Howmuchtimeandmoneywoulditcosttoreplace

the43ofthatlittlewallet?Thecreditcards,thedriver'slicense,thecash,alllosttothebus.

Twohourslater,backatmyhouse,Iheardaknockonthedoor.Myhusband44itwhileIwasonthe

phoneinthediningroom."DoesJenniferlivehere?”Iheardaladysay.Inmyhusband*shandwasmywallet,with

notapenny45.SheleftbeforeIcould46makeittothedoortooffermythanks.

Aftersharingthestoryonline,Iheardfromsomeone,whorecognizedtheladyasErinSmith.Withoutasecond_

47,1calledtothank,her.Shesaid-shefoundmywalletonabusseat.She48thatgoingtoastranger*shouse

wasarisky（有风险的）move,butshedecidedtotakethechance.t4IfIwereinthat49,1wouldwant,

someonetotrytofindme,“shesaid.

Thisonestrangerrespondedbeautifullytomy50,butsheactuallywasn'ttheonlyone.ThemomentErin

foundmywalletonthebus,she51apictureofmydriver'slicensetoanonlineforum（论坛）,tryingtosee_

52anyone-knewme.Rightaftersheleftmydoorstep,Ihademailsfromtwowomenwhosekidsgotomyson's

nursery（幼儿园）andwhorecognizedmyface.Pvenever53wordswiththosemomsexceptsomesmall

talks,buttheywantedtohelp.Ireadthatpeoplearemoredividedthanever,butthafsnothowthepeopleIcame

acrosstendtoact.

54,1feelblessedsomeonehadwantedtohelpastranger.Erinhadgonebeyondwhatalmostanyone

wouldhavedone,findingmyhouseonabitterlycoldnight,andfbrthatIwasrather55.

41.A.confusingB.hiddenC.unknownD.convenient

42.A.face-savingB.brain-washingC.eye-catchingD.heart-stopping

43.A.partsB.contentsC.detailsD.decorations

44.A.ignoredB.answeredC.examinedD.described

45.A.missingB.returnedC.remainingD.earned

46.A.stillB.everC.yetD.even

47.A.thoughtB.lookC.chanceD.choice

48.A.disagreedB.complainedC.worriedD.discovered

49.A.stationB.directionC.situationD:atmosphere

50.A.troubleB.dangerC.questionD.failure

51.A.tookB.copiedC.changedD.posted

52.A.whetherB.whereC.howD.where

53.A.recalledB.exchangedC.repeatedD.shouted

54.A.GoingawayB.TurningaroundC.LookingbackD.Comingalong

55.A.longingB.enthusiasticC.regretfulD.grateful

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

OnApril22nd,theUNEP（UnitedNationEnvironmentProgramme）calledforincreasingprotectionof

Antarctica,56istheworldsmostsoutherncontinent（大陆）.Scientistswhoare57（relate）tothis

programmesayclimatechangeandhumanactivityhave58（obvious）resulted