2025版中考英语复习课件 第13课时 八年级(下) Units 5～6

过运用过考点过教材要点速览第十三课时八年级(下)

Units5～6第1部分教材梳理要点速览单元话题

考点语法八下Unit5难忘的事件1.against的用法2.realize/achieve/cometrue3.remind的用法4.marry的用法5.voice/sound/noise1.过去进行时(见P147)2.when和while引导的时间状语从句(见P208)3.从属连词(unless,assoonas,so…that…)(见P208&P209)八下Unit6传说和故事过教材核心词汇1.____________(n.)闹钟2.storm(n.)____________3.light(n.)__________________；灯；打火机(v.)点(火)；点燃；使明亮(adj.)明亮的；轻的；浅的4.____________(n.)地域；地区；面积；部位；领域

5.____________(n.)火柴；比赛；竞赛；般配的人(或物)；相同(或相似)的东西；对手

(v.)使相配；使成对；满足；与……相匹敌alarm

暴风雨光；光线；光亮areamatch

6.____________(n.)章节；段落7.____________(n.)日期；日子；约会(v.)与……约会8.bit(n.)____________alittlebit有点儿；稍微9.object(n.)____________；目标；宾语(v.)不赞成；反对10.prince(n.)____________passage

date

一点；小块物体；物品王子11.____________(n.)(尤指)夫妻；两人；两件事物12.____________(n.)皇帝13.____________(n.)丝绸；丝织物14.____________(n.)声音；嗓音(v.)表达；吐露

15.____________(v.)理解；领会；认识到；实现

★16.____________(v.)提醒；使想起

17.____________(v.)欺骗；蒙骗(n.)骗子18.shocked(adj.)__________________19.silly(adj.)_____________________couple

emperorsilk

voice

realize

remind

cheat

惊愕的；受震惊的愚蠢的；不明事理的20.____________(adj.)愚蠢的21.____________(adj.)全部的；整体的22.____________(adv.)在很大程度上；大量地23.____________(adv.)光亮地；明亮地(adj.)明亮的；光线充足的；颜色鲜亮的；聪明的；有希望的；生气勃勃的

24.____________(prep.)倚；碰；撞；反对；与……相反；对……不利；逆着25.____________(pron.)没有人(n.)小人物；无足轻重的人stupid

whole

heavily

brightagainst

nobody名词1.wood(n.)木；木头→

(n.)树林

→

(adj.)木制的；木头的

2.beat(n.)(音乐的)节拍；跳动声(v.)敲打；打败词汇拓展wood/woodswooden

beatbeaten

3.stick(n.)____________(v.)粘贴；将……刺入；坚持

→____________(过去式/过去分词)stickto(doing)sth.坚持(做)某事4.gold(n.)金子；金币(adj.)金色的

→____________(adj.)金色的；特别的；美好的；金制的

动词5.rise(v.&n．)升起；增加；提高；起床；站起来；增长→

(过去式)→

(过去分词)棍；条stuckgolden

roserisen

6.shoot(v.)射击；发射；打猎；射门；投篮；摄影→____________(过去式/过去分词)7.hide(v.)隐藏；隐蔽→

(过去式)→

(过去分词)shot

hidhidden8.fit(v.)____________(adj.)健康的；适合的→____________(n.)健康；适合befitfor适合……befittodosth.适合做某事keepfit保持健康9.smile(v.&n.)笑；微笑→____________(过去式/过去分词)★10.marry(v.)结婚→

(adj.)结婚的；已婚的→

(n.)结婚；婚姻适合；合身fitness

smiled

marriedmarriage

11.shine(v.)发光；照耀→____________(过去式/过去分词)12.lead(v.)带路；领路→

(过去式/过去分词)→

(n.)领导者；领袖leadto导致shone

ledleader

形容词13.sudden(adj.)突然(的)→____________(adv.)突然；忽然★allofasudden突然；猛地14.strange(adj.)奇特的；奇怪的★→____________(n.)陌生人；外地人；局外人15.recent(adj.)最近的；近来的→____________(adv.)不久前；最近suddenly

stranger

recently

16.weak(adj.)虚弱；无力的→____________(n.)软弱；弱点beweakin不擅长……

17.brave(adj.)勇敢的；无畏的→________________(adv.)勇敢地；无畏地★weakness

bravely1.(闹钟)发出响声__________________2.看一看__________________3.首先；最初__________________4.前往；费力地前进__________________5.拆除；往下拽；记录__________________6.变成__________________7.从前__________________8.出现；出版；结果是__________________重点短语goofftake/havealookatfirstmakeone’swaytakedownturn…intoonceuponatimecomeout1.______________________________outside,it____________________midnight.外面没有光亮，感觉就像半夜一样。2.Ben'sdadwasputting____________________woodoverthewindows__________hismomwas____________________theflashlightsandradiowereworking.本的爸爸正在用几块木头加固窗户，同时他妈妈在确认手电筒和收音机都能正常使用。重点句型Withnolightfeltlike

piecesofwhilemakingsure3.Althoughthestorm__________manythings__________,it__________familiesandneighbors__________together.尽管暴风雨使许多物品支离破碎，但它使家庭和邻里之间的关系更亲近了。4.And______________________________theTVprogramcameoutmorethan30yearsago,Westernchildren______________________________readingthisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnever____________________.30多年前这个电视节目一推出，西方的孩子就对读这个故事很感兴趣，因为聪明的美猴王一直不停斗争来帮助弱者并且从不放弃。

brokeapartbroughtcloserassoonasbecameinterestedingivesup谈论过去的事A:Hey,Kate,whyweren’tyouattheschoolbasketballcompetitionyesterday?Icalledyousomanytimes,butyoudidn'tanswer.B:Sorry,John.Ileftmyphoneathome.A:1.______________________________________________(比赛的时候你正在干什么呢)?B:Well,Ileftmyhouselateandwhenthecompetitionstarted,Iwasstillmakingmywaytoschool.情景交际WhatwereyoudoingatthetimeofthecompetitionA:2.___________________________________(然后发生了什么)?B:WhenIgottothebusstop,Irealizedthatmybagwasstillathome!A:3._____________________________________________(但是你为什么没有回家取包呢)?B:Idid,butwhileIwasrunningbackhome,Isawadogbythesideoftheroadanditwashurt.A:Oh,soI’msureyouhelpedthedog.4.___________________________________(我知道你有多喜欢动物).ThenwhathappenedButwhydidn'tyoujustgohometogetyourbagIknowhowmuchyouloveanimals过考点考点

Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.当雨水开始猛烈地击打窗户的时候，本正在帮他妈妈做饭。(Unit5P35)against作介词，其用法如下：

1.你可以把床靠着墙放以节省一些空间。Youcanputthebed_____________tosavesomeroom.2.I'magainst___________(spread)otherpeople'spersonalinformationontheInternet.againstthewallspreading

考点IIdidn’tbelievehimatfirst,butthenIlookedoutofthewindowandrealizedthatitwastrue.我起初不相信他，但之后我看向窗外，意识到这是真的。(Unit5P38)realize作动词，

在此意为“理解；领会；认识到”。realize还可意为“实现；将……变为现实”。【妙辨异同】realize/achieve/cometrue

辨析意义及用法realize及物动词，意为“实现”时，后常接表愿望、梦想等的词作宾语，通常可与achieve互换。achieve及物动词，意为“(经努力)达到；完成；成功”，

主语一般为人。achievesuccess获得成功cometrue意为“实现；成为现实”，

主语一般为物(如理想、愿望等)。3.ThemoreIgettoknowJulie,themoreI__________thatwehavealotincommon.4.To__________greendevelopment,Chinahaslaidoutadetailedplantocontrolcarbonemissions(碳排放).5.Thereisafamoussaying,“Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.”Similarly,youwillnevermakeyourdream__________onlyinaveryshorttime.realize

achievecometrue考点

Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhat'spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.

这个故事提醒我们：你永远不会知道什么是可能的，除非你尽力做这件事。(Unit6P42)remind作动词，意为“提醒；使想起”。常见搭配如下：6.Thefilmremindsme__________thehappyolddaysIspentwithmygrandparents.of7.Thealarmclockremindsme__________(take)themedicineatacertaintimeeveryday.8.我的妈妈经常提醒我应该打开窗户，让更多的新鲜空气进来。___________________________________________________inordertoletmorefreshairin.totakeMymotheroftenremindsme(that)Ishouldopenwindows考点

Thenewcoupleweresohappythattheycouldn'tstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.这对新人如此开心，以至于结婚时在不停地笑。(Unit6P44)marry作动词，意为“嫁；娶；结婚”，名词形式为marriage，意为“结婚；婚姻”。常见搭配如下：【注意】marry为非延续性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用；若与时间段连用，应用bemarried。get/bemarried后接tosb.表示“与某人结婚”。havebeenmarriedfor＋时间段表示“已经结婚多长时间了”。9.Lauragot__________toMikewhentheygraduatedfromthecollege.Theyaregoingtocelebrate5yearsof__________nextweek.(marry)marriedmarriage

考点

Thentheyhearanoldwoman'svoicefrominsidethehouse.然后他们听到屋里传来一位老妇人的声音。(Unit6P47)【妙辨异同】voice/sound/noise

辨析意义及用法voice意为“嗓音”，指人的说话声或歌唱声。noise意为“噪音，吵闹声”，指令人不愉悦的噪声，有反感之意。sound意为“声音”，指世间一切能听到的声音、响声。10.Itwasquietandweenjoyedthe__________ofbirdssinging.11.(2024天津改编)Don’tspeakloudlyonthebus.Youshouldkeepyour__________down.12.The__________fromthestreetmadeitdifficultformetofallasleeplastnight.sound

voice

noise过运用一、盲填或根据汉语提示填空。每空限填一词。1.Davidis__________(虚弱的).Hisfriendencourageshimtoexercisemore.2.Maggieissocreativethatsheturnstheoldclothes__________suchbeautifulbags.3.Iwascompletely__________(感到震惊的)bythebeautyofnatureonmytravels.weak

into

shocked

4.Theteacherwarnsusnotto__________(欺骗)inthetest.Weshouldbehonest.5.WewillhaveasportsmeetinginMay,butnobodyknowstheexact__________(日期)forsure.cheat

date二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。每空限填一词。1.It'sdifficultto__________ateambutIhavetheconfidencetobecomeagood__________.(lead)2.WhenIwastakingphotos,a__________askedmewhatthe__________marksonthewallstoodfor.(strange)3.Buildingblocks(积木)werefirstmadeof__________.Today,__________buildingblocksarestillused.(wood)leadleader

strangerstrange

woodwooden4.Thesunhad__________bythetimeIwokeup.Andaftertheheavyrain,theriver__________alittle.(rise)5.How__________thefiremenwere.Theyrushedintotheburninghouse__________andsavedtheoldmanfromthebigfire.(brave)risenrose

bravebravely三、语篇填空第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。(2024贵州改编)

PhoebeSnetsingerhadjustreturnedfromatriptoAlaskawhenherdoctortoldherthatshehadcancer.Shehadlessthanayeartolive.Phoebewas50.Assoonassheheardthe1.__________,shedecidedtospendtherestofherlifedoingwhatshelovedmost—watchingbirds.news

Sheimmediatelywentofftosomeoftheworld'smostamazingnaturalplaces.Her2.__________wereveryhard.ButPhoebesurprisedherdoctorsandherfamilyasshecarriedontravelling.Ayearcameandwent,andshewasstill3.__________.Shewasdoingsomethingthatshelovedandthathelpedhertobehealthy4.__________anothertenyears.Thecancercameback,buteventhenPhoebeSnetsingerdecidednotto5.__________.Attheageof61,whenshehadseen7,530species(物种),shewasnamed“theworld'sleadingbirdspotter(观察者)”．trips

alive

for

stop

InMissouri,PhoebejoinedagroupofpeoplewhowereinterestedinbirdsandplantsaroundtheMississippiRiver.Shebecameveryworriedaboutpollutionand6.__________badinfluenceontheenvironment.“Weshould7.__________nature,”shesaid.“Ifwedon’t,peoplewon'tbeabletoenjoywatchingthesebeautifulbirdsinthefuture.”its

protect

8.__________，whenPhoebewas68,shediedinacaraccident.Fouryearslater,theAmericanBirdingAssociation9.__________hermemoirs(回忆录),Birding

on

Borrowed

Time.Manypeoplehaveenjoyedreadingthismovingbook.Itisn'tjustastoryaboutabirdspotter'stravels,10.__________atouchinghumanrecordofhowherhobbyhelpedhertolivemuchlongerthanexpected.Sadly

published

but

第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。WelcometoClassicReading!Todaywe’llreadOliver

Twist.Oliver

Twist

isafamousstorywhichcameoutin11.__________19thcentury.ItisaboutaboycalledOliverwholivesinaspecialhouseforpoorpeople.Oliverhopestosurviveinsteadofwaitingfordeath.SoherunsawaytoLondon.Aftermanydifficulties,heistakenhomebyakindoldman12.__________giveshimmuchwarmth.Intheend,Oliverdiscoversthatthekindoldmanishisrelativeandhegoesonlivingwithhim.thewho/thatThere13.__________manyreasonswhyOliver

Twist

issuchapopularbook.Thereisalotofaction(情节)inthebook,anditisalsoveryhumorous.Thewriter,CharlesDickens,wasalsoverygood14.__________writingabouttheeverydaylivesofpoorchildreninLondon.Andthebookmadepeoplepaymoreattentiontotheproblemsofchildren.Itisreallyworthreading.Let’sbegin15.__________readit!Sparesomeofyourtimeandyouwon’tre