北京市通州区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中英语试题（解析版）

通州区2024-2025学年第一学期八年级期中质量检测

英语试卷2024年11月

考生须知

1.本试卷共8页，共五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。

2.请在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名。

3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5.考试结束，请将答题卡交回。

第一部分

本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。

一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.TomandMaryareverynice.oftenhelpmewithmylessons.

A.YouB.WeC.TheyD.I

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：汤姆和玛丽人很好。他们经常帮助我学习功课。

考查代词。You你；We我们；They他们；I我。根据"TomandMaryareverynice...oftenhelpmewithmy

lessons.”可知，此处指代“TomandMary",应用they代替，故选Co

2.一Whatagoodday!Wouldyouliketoflyakiteme?

一Yes,rdloveto.

A.withB.inC.onD.from

【答案】A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】句意：——多好的一天啊！你愿意和我一起放风筝吗？——是的，我很乐意。

考查介词。with和...一起；in在....里面；on在....上；from来自。根据答句可知，此处指的是和

“我”一起去放风筝。A选项符合句意，故选A。

3.一willthemovielast?

——Forabout2hours.

A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoldD.Howoften

【答案】A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】句意:—电影要演多久？一大约2小时。

考查特殊疑问句。Howlong多久；Howfar多远；Howold多大；Howoften多久一次。根据回答“Forabout

2hours”可知，"fbr+一段时间”应该用howlong来提问。故选A。

4.1wasverytiredlastnight,Iwenttobedearlier.

A.butB.orC.soD.for

【答案】C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】句意：昨天晚上我很累，所以我睡得很早。

考查连词。but但是；or或者；so因此；for为了。根据前后句意可知，此处存在因果关系，前为因后为

果，故应用表因果的连词s。。故选C。

5.——Ihandinmypapernow,MissLi?

一No,youneedn't.YoucangiveittomenextMonday.

A.CanB.MayC.MustD.Could

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——我必须现在上交论文吗?——不，你不需要。你可以下周一给我。

考查情态动词。can可以；may可能、可以；must必须；could可以。根据回答“No,youneedn't.”可知询问

是否必须现在上交论文，用must。故选C。

6.Jennyisgrowingfast.Sheismuchthanhermomnow.

A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：Jenny长得很快。她现在比她妈妈高多了。

考查比较级。much+比较级，表示”...得多了“，此处应用tall的比较级taller。故选B。

7.KungFuPandaisoneoffilmsinChina.

A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：《功夫熊猫》是中国最受欢迎的电影之一。

考查最高级。"oneofthe+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“……最……之一”，故选D。

8.一Whichsportdoyoulike,swimmingorrunning?

一Swimming.IbeganswimmingwhenIwas10yearsold.

A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：一你更喜欢哪项运动，游泳还是跑步？一游泳。我10岁时开始游泳。

考查副词比较级。根据"Whichsportdoyoulike…swimmingorrunning”可知，此处是两者之间的选选择，应

用比较级形式，故选B。

9.PeterisinSuzhounowandhetoBeijingnextweekend.

A.returnB.returnedC.willreturnD.returns

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：彼得现在在苏州，他将于下周末返回北京。

考查时态。根据"nextweekend”可知，句子用一般将来时，结构是“will+动词原形”，故选C。

10.MissWangisourEnglishteacherandshehardeveryday.

A.worksB.isworkingC.willworkD.worked

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：王老师是我们的英语老师，而且她每天努力工作。

考查时态。根据"everyday”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是she,动词用三单形式，故选A。

11.Mr.Linandhisteamfor12hoursandfinallytheygotoutsafely.

A.walkB.arewalkingC.willwalkD.walked

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：林和他的团队走了12个小时，终于安全地出来了。

考查时态。根据"finallytheygotoutsafely”可知，此处句子应一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选D。

12.一Ellen,whatisyourmomdoing?

一Shewithmygrandmaonthephone.

A.talksB.istalkingC.willtalkD.talked

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：一Ellen,你妈妈在做什么？—她正在和奶奶通电话。

考查现在进行时。根据"Ellen,whatisyourmomdoing?”可知，此处是现在进行时，表示此刻正在做的动

作，结构是am/is/aredoing。故选B。

二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Jasonlookedoutofthewindowontheschoolbus.Heoftencountedthenumberoftreeshesawonthewayto

school.Theyalwayslookedsobeautiful.Buttodaywasdifferent.Hewasgoingtohaveatest.

Jasonnevertookatestbefore.Heheardabouttests,buttheywereforbigkids.Nowhewasinsecondgrade,

histeacherMissSmithsaidthatthewholeclasswouldtakea13test.Shestoodinfrontofthewhole

classandtoldeveryoneinaloud,clearvoice.Sheexplainedthattodowellonthetest,thestudentswouldhaveto

14theirspellingwordsinmindandrewritethemonthepaperwithoutanymistakes.

ThismadeJasonfeelvery15.Whatwouldhappenifhemadeamistake?Hewasgoodatspelling,

butsometimeswordslooksimilar（相似）but16different.Hepracticedallofthewordsfivetimeslast

night.Hehopeditwasenough.

WhenJasongottoschool,hedidn'tfeelwell.Hisstomachhurt.Jasonwentstraighttothenurse5soffice,but

thenursetoldJasonthathewasn't17.""Sometimeswhenyou'renervousorscared,itcanmakeyour

stomachhurt,^^thenursesaid."Trytakingsomedeepbreathstorelax.Andgoodluckonyourtest!”

Andwiththat,theschoolnursesentJasontohis18.

“Oh,good!^^MissSmithsaidwhenhewalkedinthedoor."I'mgladyou'rehere.Wearejustabouttostartthe

test."ShehandedJasonapieceofpaper.Itwasnumberedonetoten,buthadnootherwritingonit.

Jasonputhisnameatthetopofthepaper.Thentheteachersaid“Numberone:friend.^^

Thestudentsshould19theword“fHend“inthefirstblankspace.Jasondidhisbest.Hehopedthat

hedidn'tmixup（混淆）theiandthee.

Thetestcontinuedthatway,andbeforelong,itwasover.Jason'sstomachdidn'thurtanymore.He

20ashehandedhispapertotheteacher.

“IthinkIdidokay,^^thoughtJason."AndI'mverygladthafsover!^^

13.A.spellingB.speakingC.readingD.listening

14.A.readB.copyC.keepD.draw

15.A.excitedB.nervousC.happyD.sad

16.A.chooseB.countC.teachD.sound

17.A.cleverB.healthyC.sickD.tired

18.A.hospitalB.classroomC.bedroomD.office

19.A.writeB.researchC.numberD.hear

20.A.arguedB.smiledC.complainedD.worried

【答案】13.A14.C15.B16.D17.C18.B19.A20.B

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了杰森因为即将考试紧张而胃疼，护士告诉他没有生病，然后他完成了考试。

【13题详解】

句意：现在他上二年级了，他的老师史密斯小姐说全班要进行一次拼写测试。

spelling拼写；speaking说；reading读；listeningBJfo-theirspellingwordsinmindandrewritethemon

thepaper”可知是拼写测试。故选A。

【14题详解】

句意：她解释说，为了在考试中取得好成绩，学生们必须记住拼写单词，并在试卷上写出来，不要出现任

何错误。read读；copy复制；keep保持；draw画,根据"thestudentswouldhaveto...theirspellingwordsin

mindandrewritethemonthepaper”可知，先记住单词，再写出来。keepsthinmind“记住某物"，固定搭配。

故选C。

【15题详解】

句意：这让杰森感到非常紧张。

excited激动的；nervous紧张的；happy开心的；sad伤心的。根据“Whatwouldhappenifhemadea

mistake?”可知，杰森担心犯错，由此可知是紧张的。故选B。

【16题详解】

句意：他擅长拼写，但有时看起来相似的单词发音不同。

choose选择；count数；teach教；sound听起来。根据"butsometimeswordslooksimilar（相似）

but...different”可知，单词看起来一样，但是读出来不一样，即听到的发音不一样。故选D。

【17题详解】

句意：杰森直接去了护士办公室，但护士告诉杰森他没有生病。

clever聪明的；healthy健康的；sick生病的；tired累的。根据“Sometimeswhenyou'renervousorscared,it

canmakeyourstomachhurt”可知，有时候紧张会导致胃疼，并不是生病。故选C。

【18题详解】

句意：说完，学校的护士把杰森送到了他的教室。

hospital医院；classroom教室；bedroom卧室；office办公室。根据"Wearejustabouttostartthetest.”可知此

时在教室。故选B。

【19题详解】

句意：学生在第一个空白处写上“行iend”这个词。

write写；research研究；number编号；hear听到。根据"Numberone:friend.“可知，学生听到后应该写下

来。故选A。

【20题详解】

句意：他微笑着把试卷交给老师。

argued争论；smiled微笑；complained抱怨；worried担心。根据"AndI'mverygladthat'sover!”可知杰森很

开心，所以应是微笑着交卷。故选B。

三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）

A

阅读下列有关电视节目的介绍，请根据人物需求，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，匹配最佳选项。选

项中有一项为多余选项。

A.NewsProgram(Mon.Sun.7:00pm-B.GoodEats(Sat.6:00pm-8:00pm)

7:30pm)“GoodEats,?teachesthesciencebehind

Newsprogramincludes(包含)local(本cookingfoodhistory,andthebesttypeof

地的)eveningnews,daytimenational

foodequipmenttohaveonhand.Thehostis

newsandweek-in-reviewprogramming

veryfriendly.

thatoftenairsonFridaysorweekends.

曲G：

NEWS

C.Sports(Mon.-Sat.9:00pm-ll:30D.Cartoons(Sat.8:00am-10:00am)

pm)Cartoonisatypethatcomesfromcomic

Sportsprogramisthemostpopularoneinbooks,videogames,andfilmmedia,aswellas

alloftelevisionprograms.SportsgamesTV.Childrenalwayslikewatchingcartoons.

areoftenbroadcast（播报）live,bringingaSometeensandadultslikewatchingcartoons,

senseofimmediacy（即时）totheviewingtoo.

experience.

21.Mikeisonly5yearsoldandhelikesMickeyMouse,sohecanchoose.

22.Tom'sfatherisinterestedinknowingaboutwhathappenedinhistown,sohemaychoose.

23.Sallyisabasketballfanandshenevermissesanyimportantgames,soshemaychoose.

【答案】21.D22.A

23.C

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了4个电视节目。

[21题详解】

根据"Mikeisonly5yearsoldandhelikesMickeyMouse”可知，迈克只有5岁，他喜欢米老鼠。D选项“卡通

片（星期六上午8:00—10:00）卡通是一种来自漫画书、电子游戏、电影媒体和电视的类型。孩子们总是

喜欢看卡通片。一些青少年和成年人也喜欢看卡通片。”与之对应，故选D。

【22题详解】

根据"Tom'sfatherisinterestedinknowingaboutwhathappenedinhistown”可知，汤姆的父亲很想知道他镇上

发生了什么事。A选项“新闻节目（周一、周日，晚上7:00—7:30）新闻节目包括当地晚间新闻、日间全

国新闻和通常在星期五或周末播出的每周回顾节目。”与之对应，故选A。

【23题详解】

根据"Sallyisabasketballfanandshenevermissesanyimportantgames”可知，萨莉是个篮球迷，她从不错过

任何重要的比赛。C选项“体育（周一至周六晚9:00—11:30）体育节目是所有电视节目中最受欢迎的。体

育比赛经常直播，给观看体验带来一种即时的感觉。”与之对应，故选C。

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选

项。

ReadyforLove

WhenKellywasincollege,sheworkedatastoreinherfreetime.Thestoresoldsecondhandgoods.She

foundpeoplebroughtsometoystodonate（捐献）.

Kellycouldtellthatthetoysheldgreatsentimental6青感）value（价值）fortheirowners（主人）.Soshefelt

sadwhenthetoysweresoldverycheaply,putinthedogtoyplace,orthrownaway.

Kellystarteddoingsomeresearch.Shefoundthiswasn'thappeningonlyinhertown.Shelearnedmillionsof

toysendedupinlandfills（垃圾填埋场）everyyearintheworld.

KellydecidedtodosomethingandpostedherideasontheInternet.atIfwecanchangetheideasthattoyslose

theirvaluewhenpeoplethrowthemaway,^^shesaid,"thenwecanshowpeopletheyhavesomuchleftinthem.^^

ThafshowtheLovedBeforetoyadoptioncompanybegan.

LovedBeforeaccepts（接受）donationsoftoys.Peoplecandonateasofttoythroughthemail,orbytakinga

toytoalocaldrop-offpointintheUnitedKingdom.

Theoriginal（原先的）ownerwritesdownthenameofthetoyandastoryaboutit.Kellyandherteambelieve

thatsharingthestorycanmakethetoyspecialandithelpsthenewownerunderstanditsvalue.

Next,theyclean,photograph,andpackagethetoywithitsnameandstory.EveryMonday,theypostthetoys

ontheLovedBeforewebsite.Thecompanywilldonateatleasthalfofthemoneyfromthesaleofeachtoy.

SinceKellyandherteambuiltthecompanyin2019,LovedBeforehassoldmorethan50,000toys.Butthe

company'sgoalismorethan"justtryingtosavesometoysfromlandfills,9,shesays."We'retryingtochangeideas

onareallywidelevel.^^SheexplainsthatLovedBeforehopestoteachkidsaboutthevalueoflovingsecondhand

thingsagain.

24.WhatdidKellyfindwhensheworkedatastore?

A.Peopledidn'tlikethenewtoysinherstore.

B.Peopleboughtsomenewtoysinthelandfills.

C.Peoplethrewawaysomeofthenewtoys.

D.Peopledonatedsometoystheylovedbefore.

25.Whatdoestheoriginalownerdobeforehedonatesthetoy?

A.Hemakesavideoandpacksitwell.

B.Hecleansitbeforedonating.

C.Hewritesthenameandthestoryaboutthetoy.

D.Hetellsothershowtoplaywiththetoyonline.

26.WhydoesKellystartLovedBeforecompany?

A.Totakephotosfortheoldtoys.

B.Toreusethematerialsfromtheoldtoys.

C.Togetmoremoneytobuynewtoys.

D.Toteachchildrentovaluethesecondhandthings.

【答案】24.D25.C26.D

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了Kelly因为看到人们捐赠旧玩具而成立LovedBefore公司的故事。

【24题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段"Shefoundpeoplebroughtsometoystodonate（捐献）.“可知，她发现人们带了一些

玩具来捐赠。故选D。

【25题详解】

细节理解题。根据第六段"Theoriginal（原先的）ownerwritesdownthenameofthetoyandastoryaboutit."可

知，原来的主人在捐赠玩具之前写下玩具的名字和故事。故选C。

[26题详解】

细节理解题。根据最后——段“SheexplainsthatLovedBeforehopestoteachkidsaboutthevalueofloving

secondhandthingsagain.”可知，她解释说，LovedBefore公司希望教会孩子们再次热爱二手物品的价值。故

选D。

C

Doyoustillrememberthegoodfeelingsyouexperiencedwhenyoudidsomethinggoodforsomeoneelse?

Perhapsitwasthesatisfaction（满意）ofcleaningthegardenforyourneighbor,orthesenseofhappinessfrom

workingatalocalcommunity,orthegratification（满足）fromdonating（捐献）toagoodcause.Orperhapsitwas

thesimplejoyofhavinghelpedoutafriend.Onereasonbehindthegoodfeelingsisthatithelpspeoplegetcloseto

eachother.Scienceshowsthathelpingotherscanmakeyoufeelgood.Thekeyistofindthewaythatworksfor

you.

Someonesays“Ifyouwanthappinessforanhour,takeanap（打盹）.Ifyouwanthappinessforaday,go

fishing.Ifyouwanthappinessforayear,havealongtripwithyourfriends.Ifyouwanthappinessforalifetime,

helpsomebody.^^

Forthousandsofyears,thegreatestthinkershavesuggestedthesamething:Happinessisfoundinhelping

others.Scientificresearchshowsalotofexamplestosupporttheideathathelpingothersmaybethesecrettoliving

alifethatishappier,healthier,andmoreproductive（有成效的）andmeaningful.

Givingcanfeelgreat.Andaswelearnearly,ifsbettertogivethantoreceive.Themoreyougive,themore

yougethappiness.Followthesetips:

①Findyourpassion（热情）.It'snothowmuchyougive.Ifshowmuchloveyouputintogiving.Youmight

careaboutonecausemorethanothers,andthafsokay.Supportthecausethatfeelsrightforyou.

②Giveyourtime.Thegiftoftimeisoftenmorevaluable(宝贵的)tothereceiver,andmoresatisfyingtothe

giver,thanthegiftofmoney.Wedon'tallhavethesameamountofmoney,butweallhavetime.Wecangivesome

ofthistimetohelpothers-whetherafewhourseachday,orafewdayseachyear.

(3)Givetogroupswithcleargoals.MichaelNortonaprofessoratHarvardBusinessSchool,saysthat"Ifwe

tellthedonatorswhatwecandowiththeirmoneyandhowtheirdonationscanhelpotherpeople,theywillget

morehappiness.^^

©Beactive.Setasidetimetoserveyourcommunity.Thinkaboutyourchoices,andfindthecauseandtypeof

servicethatbestmatchyourvalues.

27.Thewriterusestheexamplestoshow.

A.helpingotherscanbringhappiness

B.goingfishingisagoodhobby

C.cleaningthegardenisagoodchoiceforparttimejob

D.takinganapisbetterthantravelingwithfriends

28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

AWeshouldcaremoreabouthowmuchweget.

B.Receivingisthebestwaytobringlongtimehappiness.

C.Givingmoneyismorevaluablethangivingtime.

D.Peoplecanfeelhappierwhentheyhavecleargoalsindonating.

29.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.BeActive,BeHealthierB.HelpOthers,HelpYourself

C.WorkTogether,ReachtheGoalD.SaveTime,SaveMoney

【答案】27.A28.D29.B

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了帮助他人会带来快乐。

[27题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段“Scienceshowsthathelpingotherscanmakeyoufeelgood.”可知，通过举例来表明

帮助他人会带来快乐。故选A。

[28题详解】

细节理解题。根据第七段“Givetogroupswithcleargoals."和"Ifwetellthedonatorswhatwecandowiththeir

moneyandhowtheirdonationscanhelpotherpeople,theywillgetmorehappiness.”可知,当人们有明确的捐赠

目标，比如我们可以用他们的钱做什么，他们的捐款可以如何帮助别人，他们会感到更快乐。故选D。

【29题详解】

最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了帮助他人会带来快乐，由此可知“帮助他人，帮助自己”可作为最佳标题。

故选B。

D

ScreenTimeandChildren

Aschildrengrowanddeveloptheycanbeeasilyinfluenced（影响）bywhattheyseeandhear,especially

fromdigitalmediaDigitalmediacanbeTV,theInternet,andsmartphones.Someprogramscanbeeducational.

Butmanychildrenwatchtoomuchdigitalmedia.Someprogramscanshowchildrenbadthingsthatparentsdon't

wantthemtolearn,orthatcancausefear.Digitalmediamayalsoshowchildrenpooreatinghabitsthrough

commercials（广告）.

ToomuchtimeonTVcantakeawayfromreading,studying,learningactivities,play,andexercise.Digital

mediacanalsoshowdrinkingwineandsmoking.Childrenmayseethesethingsbeforetheyarereadytounderstand

themandbeforetheycanmakegooddecisions（决定）.

Parentscandosomethingtohelpdecreasetheeffects（影响）ofdigitalmedia.Theycanpayattentiontothe

typeofprogramandlimit（限制）children'sscreen（屏幕）time.Herearesomewaysforsettinggoodviewing（观

看）habits:

Chooseprogramsforchildrentowatch.Alwaysplanwhatchildrenwillbewatching.Don'tturnonTV

randomly（随意地）.Givechoicesbetween2programsparentsthinkaregoodfortheirchildren.Limitscreentime

to1or2hoursadayforchildrenolderthan2years.Scientistsadvisethatchildrenyoungerthan2yearsshouldnot

watchdigitalmedia.

TurntoeducationalshowssuchastheDiscoveryChannel,LearningChannel,orHistoryChannel.Watch

programswithchildren.Talkaboutwhathappenedontheshow.Talkaboutwhatwasgoodorbadaboutthe

program.Talkaboutthedifferencebetweenrealityandmake-believe.

ParentsshouldbeagoodexampletotheirchildrenbynotwatchingtoomuchTVordigitalmedia.Limittheir

ownscreentime.Whenthedaytimeprogramsarenotsuitableforchildren,tryotheractivities,especiallyreading.

ReadtochildreninsteadofwatchingTV.

Planotherfunactivitiesforchildren,sotheyhavechoicesinsteadofscreentime.Tryatriptothepark,a

festival,aplayground,oravisittoarelative'sorfHend'shouseinstead.Don'twatchTVorusephonesduring

meals.

30.Thewriterthinks.

A.childrenareeasytobeinfluencedbyTVprograms

B.alltheprogramsaregoodforchildren'sdevelopment

C.TVcommercialscangivechildrenbetterchoicesonfood

D.screentimecanimprovechildren'sreadingability

31.Theword"decrease“inParagraph3mostprobablymeans.

A.fitB.improveC.lowerD.support

32.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Childrencanchoose2programstheylike.

B.Childrenyoungerthan2yearscanwatchTVfor2hours.

C.Parentsshouldn,twatchTVwithchildrenbecausetheyhavedifferentinterests.

D.WatchingTVwithchildrencanhelpstopthebadeffectsofTVonthem.

33.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?

A.ToexplainthebadeffectsofwatchingTV.

B.Totellsomewaysforsettinggoodviewinghabits.

C.ToshowtheimportanceofchoosingrightTVprograms.

D.Tosharetheexperienceofusingdigitalmedia.

【答案】30.A31.C32.D33.B

【解析】

【导语】本文介绍了数字媒体对孩子的影响，孩子们应该控制屏幕时间，并给出了一些培养良好观看习惯

的方法。

【30题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Aschildrengrowanddevelop,theycanbeeasilyinfluenced（影响）bywhattheyseeand

hear”可知，随着孩子的成长和发展，他们很容易受到他们所看到和听到的影响，故选A。

[31题详解】

词义猜测题。根据”...Theycanpayattentiontothetypeofprogramandlimit（限制）children'sscreen（屏幕）

time.”可知，父母可以做一些事情来帮助减少数字媒体的影响，可以注意节目的类型和限制，孩子的屏幕

时间，单词“decrease"指的是"减少"，故选C。

【32题详解】

细节理解题o根据"Watchprogramswithchildren.Talkaboutwhathappenedontheshow.Talkaboutwhatwas

goodorbadabouttheprogram.Talkaboutthedifferencebetweenrealityandmake-believe.”可知,和孩子——起看

电视可以帮助阻止电视对他们的不良影响，故选D。

【33题详解】

主旨大意题。根据“Herearesomewaysforsettinggoodviewing（观看）habits:"以及整个文章的理解可知，文

章主要介绍一些方法来培养良好观看习惯，故选B。

第二部分

本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。

四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

TheWomen'sParkSkateboardingEvent

11-year-oldZhengHaohaofromHuizhou,GuangdongProvincetookpartinskateboardingeventduringthe

2024OlympicsinParisastheyoungestplayerinChina'sskateboardingteam.

Zhengstartedtopracticeskateboardingattheageofseven.atIwaswatchinganoldergirlcompetingforthe

TokyoOlympics.Shelookedreallycool,andIwasfascinatedbyskateboardingrightaway.ThenMomboughtone

formeandItried.Itisfunindeed,9,shesaid.

“Ipracticedpaintinganddancing,butthesearetooquiet.Ifsrealfunwhentheskateboardfliesup.Ifsmy

dreamtoparticipateintheOlympics.9,

“ZhengHaohaofellcountlesstimesduringtraining,hurtingherteethandlegs,“saidhermother.Shewanted

herdaughtertostopbutthegirlchosetopersist（坚持）.

“Onecannotpersistwithoutenoughenthusiasm（热情）Hermomsaid,addingthegirlpractices

skateboardingafterschoolalmosteveryday."Sheprobablydoeshavesportingtalent,butsheisself-disciplined（自

律）andhard-workingforsure.^^

Zhenghasjustcompleted（完成）herprimaryschoolstudiesandwasenjoyingherOlympicgameasprobably

thecoolestgraduationtripamongallherclassmates.Shecompletedhermatchandwonthe18thinthematch.

“ImadenewfriendsthatIwouldn,thavemetinclassrooms,exchangedafewpinsandlearnedsomenew

tricksfromotherplayersinParis.^^ZhengsaidofherbiggesttakeawayfromParis.

“AlltheoldersistershavegreaterpowerandhigherjumpsthanIdid.IamjustlittleandshortnowbutIwill

trytoimproveasmuchasIcould.^^

34.WhendidZhengHaohaostarttopracticeskateboarding?

35.Whatisherdream?

36.WhatdidshelearnfromotherplayersinParis?

37.WhatdoyouthinkofZhengHaohao?Whydoyouthinkso?(Pleasegivetworeasons)

[答案]34.Attheageofseven.

35.HerdreamistoparticipateintheOlympics.

36.Shelearnedsomenewtricksfromthem.

37.Sheispersistentandoutgoing.Hermotherwantedhertostopbutshechosetopersist.Andshemadenewfriends,

exchangedafewpinsandlearnednewtricksfromotherplayersinParis.

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了女子公园滑板比赛选手郑好好。

[34题详解】

根据"Zhengstartedtopracticeskateboardingattheageofseven.”可知,郑好好七岁开始练习滑板。故填Atthe

ageofseven.

【35题详解】

根据"It，smydreamtoparticipateintheOlympics.”可知，郑好好的梦想是参加奥运会。故填Herdreamisto

participateintheOlympics.

[36题详解】

根据第七段”[...learnedsomenewtricksfromotherplayers”可知，她从其他人那里学到了一些新技巧。故填

Shelearnedsomenewtricksfromthem.

[37题详解】

本题答案不唯一，言之有理即可。Sheispersistentandoutgoing.Hermotherwantedhertostopbutshechoseto

persist.Andshemadenewfriends,exchangedafewpinsandlearnnewtricksfromotherplayersinParis.

五、文段表达(10