2025届商洛市重点中学高三(最后冲刺)英语试卷含解析_第1页
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2025届商洛市重点中学高三(最后冲刺)英语试卷考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Ifweforgavecriminals,wemightbecomeasocietyofendlessexcuses_____nooneacceptsresponsibilityforanything.A.which B.where C.when D.as2.---What’swrongwithyourcellphone?Ican’tgetthrough.---Oh,mylinewascutoffbecauseI________mybill.A.haven’tpaid B.hadn’tpaid C.wasn’tpaying D.don’tpay3.TheOxfordEnglishDictionaryisnecessaryforlearningEnglish,soyou'dbetterbuy__________.A.this B.that C.it D.one4.Sincewecandonothingaboutit,we_________aswellconsultMr.Smithaboutthematter.A.can B.mustC.need D.may5.Thenationalparkhasalargecollectionofwildlife,________frombutterfliestoelephants.A.torange B.rangeC.ranging D.ranged6.Weworkduringtheweek,butweekendsandeveningsareusually________.A.vacant B.casual C.empty D.clear7.Thiswasreturnedbecausetheperson________thisletterwasaddressedhaddiedthreeyearsago.A.towhom B.towhichC.which D.whom8.—Smokingshouldbebannedinpublic.—.____Itisharmfultoboththesmokersandnon-smokers.A.I’dlovetoB.It’smypleasureC.I’mwithyouonthatD.It’suptoyou9.WeallChinesepeoplearecalledontolearnfromLeiFeng,_______wethinksetagoodexampletoallofus.A.whose B.whoC.that D.whom10.Herdoctorindicatedthatevenaddinga(n)_____amountofdailyexercisewoulddramaticallyimproveherhealth.A.modestB.equalC.considerableD.exact11.—Whatshallwedotonightthen?—,whateveryouwant.A.Helpyourself B.It’sadealC.Noproblem D.It’suptoyou12.Don’tbesodiscouraged.Ifyou________suchfeelings,youwilldobetternexttime.A.carryonB.getbackC.breakdownD.putaway13.—Howwouldyoulikeyourtea?—_____.A.VeryquicklyB.Asitcomes,pleaseC.VerymuchD.Idon’tliketea14.Theteachercameintotheclassroom_______byhisstudents.A.following B.tobefollowing C.followed D.havingfollowed.15.Pleaseremindyourgrandpatotakemedicineontime,foramanofhisage____beveryforgetful.A.need B.must C.shall D.can16.—Whatdidshewanttoknow,Tom?—Shewondered_______wecouldcompletetheexperiment.A.whenwasit B.itwaswhenthatC.itwaswhen D.whenitwasthat17.--Can’tyoustayalittlelonger?Ireallywanttotalkmorewithyou.--Me,too.________Ihavetogethomebefore10atnight.A.But B.Since C.And D.For18.Iwascaughtinatrafficjamforoveranhour,otherwise,I________youwaitingforsuchalongtime.A.hadnotkept B.willnotkeepC.wouldnothavekept D.havenotkept19.Whatimpressedmemostaboutthemoviewerethe________filmedinNewYork.A.scenery B.scenesC.sights D.views20.Frankly,Istillfeelconfusedabout_________hecouldmanagewithoutaccesstotheInternetforsuchalongtime.A.what B.why C.that D.how第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Anewstudyof8,000youngpeopleintheJournalofHealthandSocialBehaviorshowsthatalthoughlovecanmakeadultslivehealthilyandhappily,itisabadthingforyoungpeople.Puppylove(早恋)maybringstressforyoungpeopleandcanleadtodepression.Thestudyshowsthatgirlsbecomemoredepressedthanboys,andyoungergirlsaretheworstofall.Thepossiblereasonfortheconnectionbetweenloveandhigherriskofdepressionforgirlsis“lossofself”.Accordingtothestudy,eventhoughboyswouldsay“losethemselvesinaromanticrelationship”,this“lossofself”ismuchmorelikelytoleadtodepressionwhenithappenstogirls.Younggirlswhohaveromanticrelationshipsusuallylikehidingtheirfeelingsandopinions.Theywon'ttellthattotheirparents.DrMarianmKaufman,anexpertonyoungpeopleproblems,says15%to20%youngpeoplewillhavedepressionduringtheirgrowing.Tryingromanceoftencausesthedepression.Sheadviseskidsnottojumpintoromancetooearly.Duringgrowingup,itisimportantforyoungpeopletobuildstrongfriendshipsandastrongsenseofself.Shealsosuggeststheparentsshouldencouragetheirkidstokeepclosetotheirfriends,attendmoreinterestingschoolactivitiesandspendenoughtimewithfamily.Parentsshouldwatchforsignsofdepression—eatingormoodchanges—andiftheyseesignsfromtheirdaughtersorsons,theyneedtogivehelp.Thegoodnewsisthattheconnectionbetweenromanceanddepressionseemstobecomeweakwithage.Lovewillalwaysmakeusfeelyoung,butonlymaturitygivesusachancetoavoiditsbadsideeffects.1、What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Romanceisatwo-edgedswordforadults.B.Parentsshouldforbidtheirchildren'slove.C.Romanceisgoodforyoungpeople.D.Puppylovemaybringyoungpeopledepression.2、Whichofthefollowingismorelikelytohavedepression?A.Carelessparentswhosechildrenaredeepinlove.B.Youngpeoplewhohaveastrongsenseofselfishness.C.Younggirlswhoalwayshidetheirfeelingsandopinions.D.Youngboyswhoseparentswatchfortheirbehavior.3、Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Theolderawomanis,thelesslikelysheseemstoloseherselfinromance.B.Lackinglovecanleadyoungpeopletogrowupmorequickly.C.Earlylovemakesyoungpeoplekeepclosetotheirfriendsandparents.D.Parentsshouldhelptheirchildrentobeawareofthesignsofdepression.4、What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardspuppylove?A.Confused. B.Disapproving.C.Neutral. D.Scared.22.(8分)Careersinzoologyareextremelyvariedandunique,andcanprovideincrediblelearningandworkopportunitiesforanyonedevotedtoanimalstudiesandwelfare.Zoology,orthestudyofanimals,isawidefieldwithmanyspecialties,includingresearch,conservation,veterinary(兽医的)medicine,andthecareofanimals.Forpeoplewithaloveofanimalsandsometraining,dreamsofcareersinzoologymaycometrue.Somecareersinzoologyfocusonresearchandscientificstudies.Thesecareersmayallowthosewithagoodtheoreticalsciencebackgroundtodevelopandrunstudiesthatimprovehumanunderstandingoftheanimalworld.Researchinzoologycanhelpcreatesaferandmoreeffectiveproductsforanimalsorcanteachhumansmoreaboutanimalbehaviorinordertoaidinconservation,breedingprograms,andhabitatpreservation.Careersinzoologythatfocusonconservationattachgreatimportancetothecontinuedsurvivalandincreasedprotectionofanimalspecies.Conservationistsmayworkwithpoliticalgroupsorgovernmentstohelpmakelawstoprotectandpreserveanimals,ormayworkinthefieldgatheringinformationonpotentialthreatstothehealthofglobalecosystems.Someconservationistsworkineducationalfields,tryingtoimprovehumaneffortstosaveanimalsfromextinction.Animalsaresubjecttoillnessandinjury,andsomecareersinzoologyhelptocreateasafe,stableanimalpopulation.Veterinarymedicineisanimportantspecialtyfield,andmaytakeseveralyearsofintensivetrainingtoqualifyasacertifiedveterinarian.Whilemanyveterinariansfocusonthesmall-animalpracticeofdomesticpets,vetsinruralareasoftenworkwithlargefarmanimalsandmoreadventurousveterinariansmayworkwithexoticspeciesinzoosandwildlifepreserves..Humanslovetoobserveanimals,andmodern-dayzoosandwildlifepreserveshelpmeetthatinterestwhileprovidingfacilitiestoassistwithconservationprograms.Zoologycareersinzooscanrangefromoverseeingbreedingprograms,tocreatingtheproperdietforadeer,tocleaningthetiger’scage.Manyvolunteerandentry-leveljobsareavailableforpeoplethatloveanimals.1、Whatisthepurposeofresearchingonanimalsinzoology?A.Tohelpgovernmentsmakelaws.B.Toimproveresearchers’scientificknowledge.C.Tocreatesafeandeffectiveproductsforhumans.D.Toeducatepeopletoprotectanimals.2、Whatcancareersinzoologythatfocusonveterinarymedicinehelp?A.Betterunderstandanimals.B.Protectanimals’health.C.Cleantheanimals’cages.D.Increasethenumberofanimals.3、Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthewholepassage?A.B.C.D.4、Whatdoesthepassagemainlypresent?A.Volunteers’passionforzoology.B.Anewideaofcareersinzoology.C.Differenttypesofcareersinzoology.D.Effectivemeasuresofanimalprotection.23.(8分)Let’scatchaglimpseofthelatestinventionsthisyear.ParallelsletsyouusedesktopappsonyourphoneYou'dthinkmostapplicationswouldhavecreatedamobileappbynow—butmanycompaniesstillusedesktopappsexclusively.NowParallelsAccessletsyouaccessthemonyoursmartphone.Allyouneedtodoisdownloadtheapp,thenconnectParallels'Applification™toyourcomputer,soyoucanaccessimportantfilesandotherappswithasingleclick.Youcaneasilyuseyourappsinfull-screenmode,usingintuitive(直观的)touchcontrolstoworkfasterthanbefore.Usually,ParallelsAccessis$19.99,butyoucangetitnowfor$9.99.TakeyourlightingtothenextlevelwiththissmartswitchYouprobablydon’tspendalotoftimethinkingaboutyourhome’slighting,butit’simportant:thewaythatyoucontrolyourlightingaffectstheenvironment(andyourelectricbill).ThisWiFiwallswitchiscontrolledviaacompanionapponyoursmartphone,soyoucancontrolconnectedlightsorceilingfansfromanywhere.Usually,theMerossWiFiWallLightSwitchcosts$45.99,butrightnowit’sonsalefor$39.99.ShootbeautifullyclearvideoswiththissmartphonegimbalIfyou'reinterestedinshootingprofessional-qualityvideosandphotos,youdon'thavetospendafortunetotakeabeautifullycomposedshot:justusethisRigietSmartphoneGimbalinstead.Agimbalisasupportforyourcamera(inthiscase,yoursmartphone)thatallowsittopivot(移动),andautomaticallydetectandadjusttothepositionthatyouwanttofilmin.Unlikeanyothercamerahardwareyoumightown,thisonecomeswithitsownaccompanyingapp.Usually,thisRigietSmartphoneGimbalis$269,butyoucangetitnowfor$109.99.1、Whatdotheseproductshaveincommon?A.Theysaveusenergy.B.Theymakeusworkfasterthanbefore.C.Theymakeourlifeeasierandmorecomfortable.D.Wehavetodownloadtheirappsbeforetheyareused.2、Whichproductgivesyouthebestdiscount?A.TheRigietSmartphoneGimbal. B.TheMerossWiFiWallLightSwitch.C..TheParallelsAccess. D.TheDesktopApps.3、Inwhichsectioncanweseethearticleinanewspaper?A.Education. B.Science.C.Society. D.Culture.24.(8分)CourseNo.1406

12Lectures(30Minutes/Lecture)InTheSecretsofMentalMath,award-winningProfessorArthurT.Benjaminteachesyouthebasicknowledgeofmentalmathematics.Thispowerfulabilitytoperformmentalcalculationswillgiveyouanedgeinbusiness,atschool,atwork,oranywhereelsethatyoumeetwithmath.CourseNo.7175

12Lectures(30Minutes/Lecture)InMuseumMasterpieces:TheLouvre,expertartcriticandhistorianProfessorRichardBrertelltakesyouonanunforgettablejourneythroughoneoftheworld'sgreatestmuseums.This12-lectureseriesexploressomeofthemostbeautifulandrenowned,examplesfromthemuseum'sremarkablecollectionofmasterworks.CourseNo.158

12Lectures(30Minutes/Lecture)InMyFavoriteUniverse,world-famousphysicistanddirectoroftheHaydenPknetariumNeildcGrasscTysontakesyouonaspiritedandintellectuallyinterestingjourneythroughtheuniverseandallitshistory,frombeforethebigbangtothemostlikelywaysinwhichtheentireuniversemightend.CourseNo.6299

12Lectures(30Minutes/Lecture)InTheHistoryoftheBible:TheMakingoftheNewTestamentCanon,NewYorkTimesbest-sellingauthorandprofessorBartD.EhrmanrevealsthesecrethistorybehindthemakingoftheNewTestament,includinghowandwheneachbookwaswrittenandwhyitwaschosentobeincluded.SPECIALINTRODUCTORYOFFER!OrderanyoneoftheseBEST-SELLINGCOURSESforonly:$199.95

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$6.95onCD+$5ShippingandHandlingORDERTODAY!SaleEndsFriday!1、Whocantellyousomethingaboutthespace?A.BartD.Ehrman. B.NeildcGrasscTyson.C.ArthurT.Benjamin. D.RichardBrertell.2、HowmuchisCourseNo.158onDVDdeliveredtoyourhouse?A.$6.95. B.$9.95.C.$11.95. D.$14.95.3、Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Collegecoursesstudiedinhome.B.Collegecourseslearnedonline.C.Someworld-famouslectures.D.Fourinterestingbooksindiscount.25.(10分)IamastonishedatthewayGodknowswhentosendaspecialgiftofencouragementatjusttherighttime!Itmightbeinadream,alostletter,amemory,orsomethingfoundthatwe’dforgottenabout.MygrandmotherwasfromatowninMichigan.AndsummeraftersummerIenjoyedstayingwithmygrandparentsasayoungchild.Iwasfromthecityandlovedthesmalltownwheretheylived.Peoplekneweveryone,theirchildren,theirpets,theirancestors.Grandmawasalwaysusingherhandsforsomethingexciting...shewouldmakesandwichesandwe’dhaveteaparties,plantflowersandcarefullytendthem.Shelovedknittingsweatersaswellasmakingbeautifulquiltsforhergrandchildren.Irememberthesmallthimble(顶针)shewouldplaceonherfingerwhiledoingherneedlework.Afewyearsago,whenGrandmaleftthisearthforhernewresidenceinHeaven,Ibidfarewelltomylovinggrandmother.Howquicklyourlivescanchange!Wehadjusthadteatogetheracoupleofmonthsearlier,onher91stbirthday.Imissedherverymuch,butInoticeditmostlyonmybirthdays,becausetherewasnocardfromGrandma.She’dneverforgottenmybirthday!OnoneparticularbirthdaywhenIwasfeelingalittlelow,somethinghappenedmademefeelasifshewassharingthatspecialdaywithme.Iwasarrangingsomecolorfulpillowsthatshehadmade,andsuddenlyIfeltsomethinginsideonepillow;itwassmallandhard.Imovedtheobjecttoaseam(缝)thatIcarefullyopened,and,tomydelight,outcameatinysilverthimble!HowhappyIwastofindsomethingthathadbeenapartofher!Notrealizingithadfallenoffherfinger,IpicturedhersewingitintothatlittlepillowthatIjusthappenedtofluff(抖松),toplaceonmybedspread(床罩)thatday.IcarefullylaidthethimblealongsidetheothersI’dcollectedovertheyears.Whatapreciousmemoryofaveryspecialladywho,somehow,Iknew,waslaughingindelightatsewingherthimbleintomypillow.Iheatedthekettleandmadesometea,usingmybestchina,asGrandmaalwaysdid,andthenenjoyedmyteaandGrandma’sthimble.Whatawonderfulbirthdaythatwas!1、Intheauthor’smemory,whatwouldhergrandmotherdo?A.Shewouldmakesandwichesandhamburgersforherfamily.B.Shewouldwearathimbleforneedleworkeveryday.C.Shewouldmakebeautifulquiltsformoney.D.Shewouldlookaftertheflowersinthegarden.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto?A.Themodernworld’sfast-changinglife.B.Thefactthatthegrandmotherhadpassedaway.C.Theauthor’smissinghergrandmother.D.Thelovetheauthorgotfromhergrandmother.3、Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshefoundthethimble?A.Surprisedandjoyful.B.Delightedbutregretful.C.Guiltyandsad.D.Joyfulbutlonely.4、Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Grandma’sThimble.B.Grandma’sLifeStory.C.TheJoyofFindingSomethingLost.D.TheImportanceofPuttingThingsAway.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Inarecentairingof"UnsolvedMysteries",therewasayoungboywhowasthevictimoftheholocaust(大屠杀).He'dbeen1inaworkcampforseveralyearsandsomehowhadmanagedtosurvivethe2ofhisimprisonment.Thestorywasofaboy-nowinhissixties-andhisquesttofindanAmericansoldierwhohad3akindnesstohimby4somefood.Itmightseem5,buttothischild,whohadseennothingbut6andinhumanityforaslongashecouldremember,itwasa7thatmarkedaturningpointinhislife,forhehadlosthope.WhenhewasliberatedbytheAmericanforces,hewasdying.He,8neededfood.Ashewasstaggeringalongtheroadayoungsoldier9downfromhistankandgavehimsomeofhissupplies.Withthisoneactofgenerosity,akindAmericanhadarousedthe10againthattherereallywassomegoodintheworld.Andtheboynever11it.TheboylaterwenttoAmerica,raisedafamily,becamesuccessfulandworkedhardtorepaythe12hehadreceivedwithhisown.Actuallythereweresomanysimilaractsofgenerositythatitwouldbealmostimpossibletoknowforsurewhothesoldierwas.Weallhaveachoice:tocreatemorelightintheworld.AsConfucius13itover2500yearsago,"Itisbettertolightonesmallcandlethanto14thedarkness."Asthestoryabovesonicely15smallgesturescanoftengeneratehugeblessings.Ifwe'reconstantly____lookingforanddoingkindacts,wewillnodoubtbringmorejoyintotheworldaroundusaswellasintoourownworld!1、A.stationed B.placed C.distributed D.treated2、A.horror B.embarrassment C.relief D.annoyance3、A.heldon B.agreedon C.focusedon D.passedon4、A.guaranteeing B.offering C.presenting D.contributing5、A.unbelievable B.troublesome C.insignificant D.convenient6、A.difficulty B.curiosity C.sympathy D.cruelty7、A.wave B.fate C.gesture D.duty8、A.highly B.mostly C.hopefully. D.badly9、A.moved B.jumped C.turned D.dashed10、A.honesty B.loyalty C.trust D.belief11、A.forgot B.remembered C.delivered. D.reflected12、A.food B.mercy C.kindness D.credit13、A.made B.put C.took D.got14、A.curse B.pray C.swear D.appreciate15、A.declares B.argues C.illustrates D.expands第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)"Lifeisspeedingup.Everyoneisgettingunwell."Picturethis:You’rerushing

1.(finish)yourhomeworkonthecomputer.Yourmobilephonerings.Suddenlythecomputergoesblankandyouloseallyourwork.Nowyouhavetostayuptogetit

2.(do).Howcanyoufeelcalmandhappy?3.(invention)havespeededupourlivessomuchthattheyoftenleaveusfeelingstressedandtired.Whydoyouthinkpeoplewholivefarawayfrom

4.(noise)citiesoftenseemtobehappier?Perhapsbecausetheylead

5.simplelife.OnefamilyintheUKwent"backintime"tosee

6.lifewaslikewithoutalltheinventionswehavetoday.Thegrandparents,withtheirdaughter,andgrandsonsBenjamin,10,andThomas,7,

7.(spend)nineweeksinahousedatingbackto1940.Theyhadnomicrowave,computerormobilephones.Thegrandmother,Molly,said,"Itwashard

8.(physical),butnotmentally."Shebelievedlifewaslessmaterialistic."Themorethingsyouhave,themoredifficultlifebecomes,"shesaid.Theboyssaidtheyhadlesstofightover,theircomputer,forexample.Benjaminalsonoticedthat

9.(he)grandmotherhadchangedfrombeingatrendy,beer-drinkinggrannytoone

10.likedcookingthings.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下面一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。WhenIwasinhighschool,Iwantedtogetascholarshiptoauniversity.Ilikedsinging,soItryoutforascholarshipformusic.ButIfailedtogetone.Iwasrealupset.Ifeltlikefailure.Ij

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