2023年安徽省合肥市蜀山区中考二模英语试题（含解析）

2023年安徽省合肥市蜀山区中考二模英语试题

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、单项选择

1.—Ihaven'tcollectedasmuchmoneyasweexpectedforthepeopleinneed.

Ithinkyoucanloweryourbecauseatleastyou'vetriedyourbest.

A.voiceB.standardC.speedD.value

2.—Dad,Ican'tdecidewhethertotakepartinthespeakingcompetitionornot.

—Youcanmakealistofpointsandtheminto“benefits"and“risks”.

A.divideB.changeC.throwD.scare

3.—HowamazingChatGPTis!

—Yes.Thenewinventionmakesitquiteforpeopletowritepapersandstories.

A.lateB.difficultC.simpleD.natural

4.—Whatasurprise!Iwaschosenintotheschooldanceteam!

—Sometimesthegoodresultmightthoughweleastexpectit.

A.pickupB.takeupC.tidyupD.turnup

5.Smilingleavesapositivefeelingonpeople,especiallythosewhodonotknow

you.

A.suddenlyB.alwaysC.recentlyD.never

6.—Dad,doyouremeirberhowwegoingtothesmallparknexttoouroldfamily

house?

—Sure.Imissitsomuch.

A.enjoyB.willenjoyC.areenjoyingD.enjoyed

7.一DoyouknowXuYuanchong,oneofthemostfamoustranslatorsinChina?

—Certainly.Iheardthathecontinuedworkinguphepassedaway.

A.ifB.untilC.sinceD.after

8.—TheTaiwanStraitscanneverseparatepeopleinTaiwanfromus.

一Right.of(hesidescansharethesamecultureanduse(hesamelanguage.

A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None

9.Don?tbewhenyouarebuyingsomething.Bewiseinchoosingthethingsyou

want.

A.outofsightB.outoforderC.inahurryD.intheline

10.—Sam,oursonisdrawingmodelplanesonthewallonceagain.

—Whatacreativeboyheis!.

A.AfteryouB.ManythanksC.TakeiteasyD.It'suptoyou

二、完形填空

Oneearlymorningayoungmanwaswalkingalongthebeachwithhisfriend.Thenhe

sawa11farawaypickingupsomethingandverygently(温利1地)throwingitinto

(hesea.Hequicklywalkedtowardshim.12.hefoundthattheboywaspickingup

the13whichwerewashedto(hebeachbythewaterandgetting(hembackintothe

sea.

“Excuseme,whyarcyou14themback?”Heasked.

Theboyreplied,<kSir,youseethe15willsoonriseandtheseawaterwillflow

away(退去).”

“Buidon'lyouthinkitisawasteofyour16astherearemilesandmilesof

beachandtoomanystarfishesstilllyingalongit?Surelyyoucan't17thisactionall

daylong.Youcan'tpossiblymakeadifference!”

Thechilddidn't18theyoungman'swords.Thenhepickedanotherstarfish

andthrewitback,andsad“Itmakesadifferencefbrtha:one.Wouldyouliketojoinme?It

wouldbe19

Everyoneofushasallbeengiventheabilitytomakeadifferenceto2()the

future.Weeachshouldfindourownstarfish.Andifwethrowourstarfishwiselyand

ourworldwillbebetter.

II.A.manB.boyC.friendD.girl

12.A.SurprisinglyB.SecretlyC.GenerallyD.Luckily

13.A.sticksB.stonesC.leavesD.starfishes

14.A.payingB.throwingC.bringingD.pulling

15.A.flagB.priceC.sunD.level

16.A.waterB.timeC.moneyD.space

17.A.keepB.fightC.describeD.control

18.A.playwithB.makeupC.careaboutD.putinto

19.A.traditionalB.nervousC.tiringD.meaningful

20.A.troubleB.shapeC.wasteD.forget

试卷第2页，共10页

Turkey（火鸡）isnotmything.Butone21Icannotlivewithouton

Thanksgivingismymom'spotatoes.

I'mprettysureI'vehadthemateveryThanksgivingandeverytimeIbitethem,they

often22meofdifferentyearsanddifferentdiningrooms.Howandwhyisitthat

certainfoodsgiveussomuch23?

Ourbrainspraiseusmoreforthosefoodsthanforothers.Carbohydrates（碳水化合物）

24brainlevelsofserotonin（血清素），anditissomethingthatcanmakeushappy.

Certainfoodsarespecially25becausetheykeepusinhighspirits.

Mymom's26remindmeofholidayjoyandpastget-togetherwithfamilyand

friends.Wepreferthefoodsthatweweregiveninour27lifebyparents.Thenitcan

helpexplainourspecial28forchickensoup,whichmanyparentsfeedtheirsick

childrentomakethemfeelbetter.Thesmelloffoodcanhelp29powerfulmemories,

（oo.Ourmemoryfbrsmellsislastingandexact,especiallywhenitcomestothefirst

experiencewehadinchildhood.Thal's30youmightcatchasmellofapplepieand

beconnectedbacktothefirsttimeyouateit.

21.A.roomB.coatC.drinkD.dish

22.A.warnB.remindC.breakD.cheat

23.A.pleasureB.sicknessC.freedomD.failure

24.A.recordB.checkC.explainD.increase

25.A.satisfyingB.boringC.worryingD.lasting

26.A.picsB.potatoesC.noodlesD.apples

27.A.busyB.earlyC.wholeD.public

28.A.preparationB.apologyC.loveD.plan

29.A.bringbackB.takeawayC.dealwithD.writedown

30.A.whatB.whyC.whereD.who

三、补全对话7选5

根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A:Hi.What'sthematterwithyou?

B:31

A:That'snotgood.32

B:No,Ididn't.That'sverystrange.Itjustfellout.

A:Didyoufeelpainful?

B:Yes,justalittlelastnight.33

A:OK,openwide.34I'mafraidyouneedasmalloperation.

B:DoIhavetohaveanoperation?35

A:Ifwedon'ltreatitquickly,itwillhurtmore.

B:Allright.

A.CanIhelpyou?

B.Letmetakealook.

C.Yourlegisnotserious.

D.Didyoubitesomethinghard?

E.Apieceofmytoothbrokeoffyesterday.

F.Mytoothdoesn'treallyhurttoomuch.

G.Butitstartedtohurtbadlythismorning.

四、阅读单选

Somelibrariesusespecialdesigntoencouragevisitorstoexplorethemandrelaxwitha

newbook.Thesenovellibrariesarekeepingthemagicofreadingalive.

1.StuttgartCityLibrary(Stuttgart.Germany)

IOpenedin2011,thisnine-storypubliclibraryisfamousforits

{beautifulcoloranditsspecialshape.Itcanbeenteredfromanyofits

foursides.

2.BibliotecaSandroPenna(Perugia,Italy)

Thelibrarybuiltin2004,isnamedafteralocalpoetandcanbe

!easilyrecognizedbyitsroundpinkglasswhichremindsyouofa

flyingsaucer(茶碟).

|3.BeachLibrary(Albena,Bulgaria)

1Readingabookonthebeachisfun.Thewhiteshelvesown6,000

2hooksin15languagessoeveryvisitorcanfindtheperfectbeachread

试卷第4页，共10页

toenjoywhilelyinginthesun.

4.MacquarieUniversityLibrary（Sydney,Australia）

Thisbuildingwasmadefromrecycledmaterials,withagreen

卜oof（屋顶）whichlookslikeatree.Itusesrobotstobringbookstothe

frontdesk.

36.Accordingtothepassage,whichlibraryisenvironmentally-friendly?

A.BeachLibrary.B.BibliotccaSandroPenna.

C.StuttgartCityLibraryD.MacquarieUniversityLibrary.

37.WhatdoyouknowaboutBibliotecaSandroPenna?

A.1（openedin2011.B.1（lookslikeatree.

C.It'snamedafterapoet.D.It'sinAlbena,Bulgaria.

38.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?

A.Afilmmagazine.B.Asciencereport.C.Awebsite.D.Astorybook.

AnewmobileappcalledFarmAssistant,developedbyWuZeyin,makesfarmwork

easierinBotswana.

Wu,an11-year-oldstudentfromHubei,movedtoBotswanawithhisfamilysevenyears

ago.

InBotswana,thedesertclimateisverycommoninmostparts."Duringthepastyears

livinginthecountry,Ifeundthereweren'tmanykindsoffruitsandvegetablessoldatlocal

supermarkets,andqualitywaspoor/'hesaid.Thelowyield（产量）ofcommoncrops（庄稼）

hasmuchtodowiththeclimate.Foralongtime,Botswanahadtoimportmanyfruitsand

vegetablesfromneighboringcountriestomeettheneedsofitspeople.

InJulylastyear,therewasapilotprojecttogrowChina'swater-savingand

drought-tolerant（耐旱的）riceinGaborone,thecapitalofBotswana,whichbroughtWusome

newideas.Whenhegotthenews,hedecidedtodevelopanappforthelocalfarmers.Theapp

supportsseveralcropscommonlygrownlocally,includingtomaloes,potatoes,onions,com,

carrots,andcabbage.Farmerswhousetheappcanclickonthecroppicturetoseeits

wateringneeds,seed（种子）price,sellingpriceandyield.Afterplantingtheseeds,farmers

clickthetimertostart,andtheappremindsthemwhattodoateachstage.

WusaidthereisanoldsayinginChina:"Giveamanafishandyoufeedhimforaday;

teachhimhowK）fishand、oufeedhimforalifelime.”

39.makesitdifficulttogrowcommoncrops.

A.ThedesertclimateB.Thepoorseedquality

C.Thefarmer'slazinessD.Theshortageofsunshine

40.Whatcanweleamaboutthisapp?

A.Farmerscanbuyfruitsfromit.B.Itwasdevelopedsevenyearsago.

C.Itsupportsseveralcropsexceptcom.D.Farmerscanseetheyieldoftheplants.

41.Whatdocstheunderlinedwordmean?

A.制造B.进口C.清洗D.分类

42.Whatcanweinfer（推断）iroinWuZeyin'swords"leachhimhowlofishandyoufeed

himforalifetime."?

A.He'llteachfannershowtofish.B.It'smoreimportanttoleammethods.

C.He'lldevelopanewappaboutfishing.D.ThesayingbringsWunewideasabout

fishing.

EveryApril24,ChinacelebratestheSpaceDaytoshowthecountry'sachievementsin

spaceexploration.Nowlet'slookatsomeofChina's2023spacemissions（任务）.

Chinahasannounced（公布）3mannedspaceprogrammissions.TheShenzhou-15

workersarenowatChina'sspacestation.Theyrecentlycompleted（heir4thspacewalkand

willreturntoEarthinJune.Asplanned,theShenzhou-16andShenzhou-17manned

spaceshipswillbesentupinMayandOctober.

ChinawillalsocontinuewiththeresearchanddevelopmentoftheChang'e-7missionof

itsexplorationprojectofthemoon.Accordingtoplans,theChang'c-7issettolandonthe

moon'sSouthPolearound2026.

Alargenumberofsatellites（卫星）willalsobesentupin2023,including2

meteorological（气象）satellites,3backupsatellitesoftheBeiDou-3NavigationSatellite

System.

Therewillbemoreexcitingnewsfromspaceintherestoftheyear.

试卷第6页，共10页

43.WhenwilltheShenzhou-15workerscomeback?

A.InApril.B.InJune.C.InMay.D.InOctober.

44.Wecanputthesentence“Itaimstofindwaterandstudytheenvironmentonthemoon.^^

intheparagraph.

A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

45.Whatmightbethebesttitle（标题）forthetext?

A.CelebrationsoftheSpaceDayB.SomeofChina's2023spacemissions

C.TheBciDou-3NavigationSatelliteSystemD.Threemannedspaceprogrammissions

46.HowdoesthewriterfeelaboutChina'sspaceexploration?

A.Hopeful.B.Doubtful.C.Bored.D.Uncertain.

AvideopostedbyLiYing,astudentfromZhejiangNormalUniversitywholearned

oracle-boncinscriptions（甲骨文）atcollege,hasbecomeverypopularrecentlyassheroasted

（吐槽）howunpopularhersubjectis.

Lifirstbecameinterestedinitwhilestudyinginuniversity.However,aftergraduating,

Lidiscoveredthatherchosenfieldofstudywasbecomingincreasinglyunknown,withonly

oneelderlyteacherspecializedinit.

Evenso,Liremainsherloveofthesecharacters,andhastakensocialmediatoshareher

lovewith（heworld.Shehaspostedalotofvideosexplainingthehistoryandusesofthem,

drawingthousandsofviewers'attention.Hervideosarebotheducationalandrelaxing,

makingthesubjectinterestingtoothers.

However,Li'slovefbrhersubjecthascomeatacost.Shedescribesthelifeofa

researcherlikethis:longhoursspentinsmallofficescrowdedwithmountainsofbooks.

Li'svideosarewidelypraisedonsocialmedia."Weneedmorepeopletoknowthe

historyoftheseancientcharactersandourChineseculture.Iwanttousethismethodtopass

ontheancientculturetofuturegenerations（代）Lisays.

47.Whatdoes“11”referto（代指）inParagraph2?

A.Li*ssubject.B.Theuniversity.C.Thevideo.D.Theoffice.

48.WhatdidLidoonsocialmedia?

A.Shepostedvideosaboutheruniversity.

B.Sheenjoyed(hevideosbyelderlyteachers.

C.Shelearnedhowtomakethesubjectinteresting.

D.Sheexplainedthehistoryandusesofthecharacters.

49.Accordingtothelas:paragraph,peoplethinkLi'swork.

A.coststoomuchB.isworthsupporting

C.isclosetomodernlil^D.shouldberoasted

Arefieldtripsworthallthetimeandeffortneededtomakethemsuccessful?Most

teachershaveaskedthemselvesthisquestionwhentheyprepareforafieldtrip.Thetruthis

thatfieldtripscancausequiteafewheadachesforteachers.Atthesametime,well-planned

fieldtripscanprovidestudentswith(rulyeducationalexperiencestheycannotgelin(he

classroom.Followingisalookattheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoffieldtrips.

Fieldtripsprovidestudentswithnewchancesforlearningthroughexperiences.Firstof

all,informationispresentedtostudentsbydifferentmethods.Fieldtripsprovidestudents

withtheabilitytolearnbydoinginsteadofjustlisteningtotheinformationbeingtaughtin

class.Studentscanhavenewexperiencesthat,hopefully,opentheireyes.Also,studentsand

teacherscanseeeachotherinadifferentlight,helpingtoincreasecommunicationbetween

(hem.Somestudentswhomightbeforgotteninclassbecausetheyarequietmightreally

comealiveonfieldtrips.

However,teachersfaceanumberofdifficultieswhenplanningafieldtrip.Fieldtrips

needpreparationifteaclierswanttomakethemmeaningful.Theyhavetocarefullychoose

placesfortravelling.Theyalsoneedtocreateaneffectivelessonplanthattheywillfollow

whenontheouting.Besides,fieldtripscanbeexpensive,andsonicstudentsmaynothave

themoneytoattend.Organizersofthefieldtripmayconsideraskingforparentstoaddafew

dollarstohelpstudentsinneed.

Sonexttimewhenyouplanafieldtrip,youcanfollowtheseinstructions...

50.Thewriterintroduces(hetopicinthebeginningby.

A.askingaquestionB.tellingastoryC.describingapictureD.listingafew

numbers

试卷第8页，共10页

51.Paragraph2mainlytalksabouttheoffieldtrips.

A.organizersB.advantagesC.difficultiesD.chances

52.Whatwillthewritertalkaboutinthelastparagraph?

A.Placesibrtraveling.B.Experiencesofstudents.

C.Lessonsplansforteachers.D.Instructionsofplanningafieldtrip.

五、阅读回答问题

阅读下面短文，并用英君回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。

Longlongago,therelivedayoungman,calledLiSheng,whohadjustmarriedabeauty.

However,hiswifealwaysdidwhatevershewantedwithoutcaringaboutothers'feelings.One

day,shewantedtolookprettywithacoatoffoxfur（皮毛）.Sosheaskedherhusbandtoget

herone.Butthecoatwasrare（罕见的）andtooexpensive.Thehelplesshusbandhadtowalk

aroundonthehillside.Justatthemoment,afoxwaswalkingby.Helostnotime（ocatchit

bythelai1."Well,dearfox,lefsmakeanagreement.Couldyouoffermeasmallpieceof

yourskin?Thatisn'tabigdeal,isit?”

Thefbxwasamazedathiswords,butshereplied,4iWell,mydear,that'seasy.Butletmy

tailgosothatIcanpulloffthefurfbryou."Themanwasquitesatisfied,soheletherfree

andwaitedforthefur.Butthemomentthefbxgotfree,sheranawayasquicklyasshecould

intotheforest.

Forthousandsofyears,thestoryhasbeentold（oadvisepeoplenottoaskanyonetoact

againsthisownwill,evenifitseemsunimportant.

53.WhydidLiSheng'swifewantacoatoffbxfur?（不超过5个词）

54.HowdidthefbxfeelwhensheheardLiSheng'swords?（不超过5个词）

55.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?（不超过15个词）

六、根据汉语及首字母填空

56.NowweChineseI（领先）thefieldofspacetechnology.

57.EverytimeMarymeetsaproblem,shewilld（讨论）itwithherparents.

58.WeareproudandhappytoseethattheBlueSkyRescuereturneds（安全地）.

59.Everyoneshouldworkhardtomakeourcilyc（干净的）andbeautiful.

60.Manystudentsdohaveamusicalg（天赋）andtheycanplaydifferent

instruments.

七、讲稿

61.假如你是李辉，你们学校英语俱乐部将开展主题为“团队精神”的演讲比赛。请

结合具体事例围绕以下一至两个要点写一篇演讲稿。要点如下：

I.彼此理解；

2.相互合作；

3.甘于奉献；

4.目标一致。

注意：

1.词数80700；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；

4.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Thespiritsofteamwork

Ladiesandgentlemen,

IamLiHui.It'smyhonourtostandheresharingmyspeech.Mytopictodayis

Thanksforyourlistening!

试卷第10页，共10页

参考答案：

1.B

【详解】句意：——我没有为有需要的人筹集到我们预期的那么多钱。——我认为你可以降

低你的标准，因为至少你已经尽力了。

考查名词辨析。voice嗓音；standard标准；speed速度；value价值。根据"Ithinkyoucanlower

your...becauseatleastyou,vetr沁dyourbest.“可知表示我认为你可以降低你的....因为至少

你已经尽力了，因此是降低标准，用standard。故选B。

2.A

【详解】句意：——爸爸，我不能决定是否参加演讲比赛。——你可以列出要点，并且把它

们分为“优势”和“风险工

考查动词辨析。divide分;change变化；throw扔;scare害怕。根据"theminto'benefits'and

力sksl可知分成“优势”和“风险”，o...“分成”,固定短语，故选A。

3.C

【详解】句意：一ChatGPT是多么神奇！——是的。这项新发明使人们写论文和写故事

变得非常简单。

考查形容词辨析。late晚的；difficult困难的;simple简单的;natural自然的。根据“fbrpeople

towritepapersandstories."可知ChatGPT让写论文和写故事变得简单。故选C。

4.D

【详解】句意：一真是令人惊讶！我被选入了学校舞蹈队！——有时，尽管我们期望不大,

但可能会出现好的结果。

考查动词短语辨析。pickup捡起;takeup占据；tidyup整理；turnup出现。根据“Iwaschosen

intotheschooldanceleam!”可知被选入了学校舞蹈队，“thegoodresult”表示好结果，因此是

出现。故选D。

5.B

【详解】句意：微笑总是给人们留下积极的感受，尤其是那些不认识你的人。

考查副词。suddenly突然：always总是；recently最近；never从不。根据句意并结合所给的

选项，微笑应是总是给人积极的感受。故选B。

6.D

【详解】句意：——爸爸，你记得我们如何地喜欢去我们老家旁边的小公园吗？——当然。

我非常地想念它。

答案第I页，共10页

考查一般过去时态。根据语境“doyouremember”可知此处应是过去的动作，句子用一般过去

时。故选D。

7.B

【详解】句意：——你知道许渊冲吗，一位中国最著名的翻译家之一？——当然。我听说他

继续工作直到去世为止。

考查连词。if如果；until直到...为止；since自....以来；after在....之后。根据句意，

应是继续工作直到去世为止，所以横线上应是until"直到……为止）故选B。

8.A

【详解】句意：一台湾海峡永远不能把台湾人民和我们分开。一对。双方可以共享相同

的文化并使用相同的语言，

考查代词辨析。both两者都；either两者中的任何一个；neither两者都不；none全都不。根

据sides可知是两边，因此用both.故选Ac

9.C

【详解】句意：买东西的时候不要着急，明智地选择你想要的东西。

考查介词短语辨析。outofsight看不见的：outoforder出故障：inahurry迅速；intheline

在队伍中。根据“Bewiseinchoosingthethingsyouwant.”可知，购物时要明智选择，所以不

能匆忙购物。故选C。

10.C

【详解】句意：——山姆，我们的儿子又在墙上画模型飞机了。——他是一个多么有创造力

的男孩！别紧张。

考查交际用语。Afteryou你先请；Manythanks非常感谢；Takeiteasy别紧张；It'suptoyou

这取决于你。根据“Whatacreativeboyheis!”可知他是一个多么有创造力的男孩，因此是让

对方别紧张。故选C。

11.B12.A13.D14.B15.C16.B17.A18.C19.D

20.B

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过小男孩把海星送回海里这个小小的举动，告诉我们每个人

都被赋予了塑造未来的能力。如果我们明智而妥善地“扔海星”，我们的世界将会更美好。

H.句意：然后，他看到•个男孩在远处捡起•个东西，轻轻地把它扔到海里。

答案第2页，共10页

man男人；boy男孩；friend朋友：girl女孩。根据"hefoundthattheboy”可知，应该是看到

一个男孩。故选Bo

12.句意：令人惊讶的是，他发现男孩正在捡起被水冲到海滩上的海星，并把它们带回海里。

Surprisingly令人惊讶地；Secretly秘密地;Generally一般地；Generally幸运地。根据"hefound

thattheboywaspickingupthe...whichwerewashedtothebeachbythewaterandgettingthem

backintothesea”可知，把被海水冲到海滩上的东西扔回海里，应该是感到惊讶。故选A。

13.句意：令人惊讶的是，他发现男孩正在捡起被水冲到海滩上的海星，并把它们带向海里。

sticks枝条；stones石头；leaves树叶；starfishes海星。根据“toomanystarfishesstilllyingalong

it”可知，是冲到海滩的海星。故选D。

14.句意：打扰一下，你为什么要把它们扔回去？

paying支付;throwing扔;bring带来;pulling拉。根据"gently（温和地）throwingitintothesea”

可知，此处询问为什么把海星扔回海里。故选Be

15.句意：先生，你看，太阳很快就会升起，海水会退去。

flag旗子;price价格；sun太阳:level水平。根据"Oneearlymorning”及“theseawaterwillflow

away（退去）”可知，一开始是凌晨，海水退去时恰好是太阳升起的时候，故选C。

16.句意：但你不认为这是浪费你的时间，因为海滩有数英里，还有太多的海星？

water水；time时间；money钱；space空间。根据"itisawasteofyour...astherearemilesand

milesofbeachandtoomanystarfishesstilllyingalongit”可知,年轻人认为男孩是在浪费时间“

故选B.

17.句意：你肯定不能整天都这样。

keep保持；fight打架；describe描述；control控制。ft\lffi14Surclyyoucan't...thisactionallday

long.”可知，年轻人认为男孩不能一整天都在做扔海星这件事情。故选A。

18.句意：孩子不在乎那个年轻人的话。

playwith和...玩;makeup编造；careabout关心，在乎；putinto投入。根据"Thenhepicked

anotherstarfishandthrewitback”可知，男孩不在乎年轻人的话。故选C。

19.句意：这将是有意义的。

traditional传统的；nervous紧张的：tiring劳累的;meaningful有意义的。根据"Itmakesa

differenceforthatone.Wouldyouliketojoinme?”可知，对海星来说是重要的，因此是有意义

的。故选D。

20.句意：我们每个人都被赋予了塑造未来的能力。

答案第3页，共10页

trouble麻烦：shape塑造；waste浪费；forget忘记。根据“Everyoneofushasallbeengiventhe

abilitytomakeadiflerenceto...thefuture.”可知，每个人都有塑造未来的能力。故选B。

21.D22.B23.A24.D25.A26.B27.B28.C29.A

30.B

【导语】本文主要讲述了化者妈妈做的土豆可以让自己想起了节日的快乐和过去与家人和朋

友的聚会。

21.句意：但是感恩节有一道菜我离不开，那就是我妈妈做的土豆。

room房间;coal外套：drink饮料；dish菜。根据“ismymom、potatoes.”可知是指•道菜，

故选D。

22.句意：我很确定我每个感恩节都会吃它们.每次我咬它们的时候，它们经常计我想起不

同的年代和不同的餐厅。

warn警告;remind提醒,使想起；break打破；cheat欺骗。根据"everytimeIbitethem,they

often...meofdifferentyearsanddifferentdiningrooms.”可知每次作者吃土豆的时候，这总会让

自己想起过去的事情，故选B。

23.句意：某些食物是如何以及为什么会给我们带来如此多的快乐？

pleasure愉悦；sickness生病；freedom自由；failure失败。根据卜.文“anditissomethingihal

canmakeushappy.”可知是指有些食物会给我们带来快乐，故选A.,

24.句意：碳水化合物会增加大脑中血清素的水平，这是一种能让我们快乐的东西。

record记录；check检杳；explain解释；increase增力口。根据“Carbohydrates（碳水化合物）…brain

levelsofserotonin（血清素j,anditissomethingthatcanmakeushappy.“可知碳水化合物应该

会增加大脑中血清素的水平，故选D。

25.句意：某些食物特别令人满意，因为它们使我们精神振奋。

satisfying满意的；boring无聊的；worrying担心的；lasting持久的。根据“becausetheykeep

usinhighspirits”可知使我们精神振奋的食物应该令人很满意，故选A。

26.句意：我妈妈做的土豆让我想起了节日的快乐和过去与家人和朋友的聚会。

pics果馅饼；potatoes土豆；noodles面条；apples苹果。根据上文“Icannotlivewithouton

ThanksgivingismymonVspotatoes.”可知是指妈妈做的土豆，故选B。

27.句意：我们更喜欢小时候父母给我们的食物。

答案第4页，共10页

busy忙碌的；early早的；whole整个的：public公共的。根据“Wepreferthefoodsthatwewere

giveninour...lifebyparents”可知我们都比较喜欢小时候父母做的食物，应用early,故选B。

28.句意：这可以解释为什么我们特别喜欢鸡汤，许多父母给生病的孩子喝鸡汤，让他们感

觉好一点。

preparation准备；apology道歉；love爱；plan计划。根据"whichmanyparentsfeedtheirsick

childrentomakethemfeelbetter.“可知是对鸡汤特别的爱,故选C。

29.句意：食物的气味也可以帮助唤起强烈的记忆。

bringback使记起，使想起；takeaway拿走；dealwith处理；writedown写下。根据“Thesmell

offoodcanhelp...powerfulmemories,too.”可知是指食物的气味也可以帮助想起过去的一些回

忆，故选A。

30.句意：这就是为什么你可能闻到苹果派的味道，并回想起你第一次吃苹果派的时候。

what什么：why为什么：where在哪里：who谁.根据“Ourmemoi-yforsmellsislastingandexact,

especiallywhenitconiestothefirstexperiencewehadinchildhood”可知我们对气味的记忆是

持久和准确的，特别是当涉及到童年的第一次经历时，这就是为什么你可能闻到苹果派的味

道，并回想起你笫一次吃苹果派的时候。故选B。

31.E32.D33.G34.B35.F

【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话，围绕B掉落牙齿，需要进行手术展开〃

31.根据问句"What'sthematterwithyou?”可知，此处询问对方怎么了,故应回答自己的状

况，选项E“我的一块牙齿昨天掉了。”符合语境。故选E。

32.根据答语“No,Ididn't.That'sverystrange,itjustfellout.”可知，B牙齿掉落，故应询问牙

齿掉落的原因，选项D“你咬了什么硬的东西吗？”符合语境。故选D。

33.根据前文“Yes,justaMelastnight”可知,B的牙齿昨天晚上开始疼痛,故应表达跟牙

齿疼痛相关内容，选项G“但今天早上开始疼得很厉害。”符合语境。故选G。

34.根据“openwide.”可知，医生要给B做牙齿检查，故应表达检查牙齿的相关内容，选项

B“让我看看。”符合语境。故选B.

35.根据“Dolhavetohaveanoperation?”可知，B不想做手术，故应表达不想做手术的相关

内容，选项『我的牙齿不太疼了。‘'符合语境。故选F。

36.D37.C38.C

答案第5页，共10页

【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地的几个新奇图书馆。

36.细节理解题。根据表格第四栏的“Thisbuildingwasmadefromrecycledmaterials,witha

greenroof（屋顶）whichlookslikeatree.”可知这座建筑由回收材料制成，绿色屋顶看起来像一

棵树。故选D。

37.细节理解题。根据表格第二栏的"Thelibrarybuiltin2004,isnamedafteralocalpoetand

canbeeasilyrecognizedbyitsroundpinkglasswhichremindsyouofaflyingsaucer”可知图书

馆建于2004年，以当地诗人的名字命名，可以通过其圆形的粉红色玻璃轻松识别，让您想

起飞碟。故选C。

38.推理判断题。通读全文可知，主要介绍了世界各地的几个新奇图书馆，因此很有可能从

网站上看到。故选C。

39.A40.D41.B42.B

【导语】本文介绍了一个青少年为博茨瓦纳农民开发的手机App—农场助手.

39.细节理解题。根据"Thelowyield（产量）ofcommoncrops（庄稼）hasmuchtodowiththe

climate."可知，那里的沙漠气候使种植普通作物变得困难。故选A。

40.细节理解题。根据“Farmerswhousetheappcanclickonthecroppicturetoseeitswatering

needs,seed（种子）price,sellingpriceandyield.”可知,在这个App上，农民可以看到作物的产

量。故选

41.词义猜测题。根据"Thelowyield（产量）ofcommoncrops（庄稼）hasmuchtodowiththe

climate...fromneighboringcountriestomeettheneedsofitspeople.”可知,博茨瓦纳本地农作

物产量低，所以只能从邻国进口。import表示“进口”。故选B。

42.推理判断题。根据“anoldsayinginChina”和本句话含义可推测，这是中国的谚语“授人

以鱼不如授人以渔”，强调方法的重要性。故选B。

43.B44.C45.B46.A

【导语】本文主要介绍了中