2024年上海市青浦区中考英语二模试卷

第1页（共1页）2024年上海市青浦区中考英语二模试卷Part1Listening（第一部分听力）I.Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）1．（5分）A.B.C.D.E.F.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）Listentothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyourhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)2．（1分）A.Bytaxi.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.D.Onfoot.3．（1分）A.22yuan.B.38yuan.C.30yuan.D.8yuan.4．（1分）A.Inarestaurant.B.Inaclothesshop.C.Athome.D.Atschool.5．（1分）A.Thepriceoftheelectrictoycar.B.Theweightoftheelectrictoycar.C.Thedisadvantagesoftheelectrictoycar.D.Theworkingtimeoftheelectrictoycar.6．（1分）A.Shewantstoorderfoodfromtherestaurant.B.Adeliverymanwillcometopickthefoodforher.C.Thefoodshehasreceivedhasgonetoocold.D.Therestauranthaskeptherwaitingfortoolong.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（7．（5分）（1）Inaseriousaccident，Partonlosthismemoryandcouldnotwalk.（2）Partonmetagolden﹣coloureddog，anditbroughthimalotoftrouble.（3）Partoncangetdressed，batheandgetmoneyfromcashmachineswithoutanyhelp.（4）EndaltriedhisbesttosavePartonafteracarknockedoverhiswheelchair.（5）ThestoryisabouthowPartonandEndalmetandwon11awardstogether.D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）8．（10分）（1）SusiewillgototheComputerExhibition，anditwillbeheld.（2）Now，thehouseholdrobotistheproductforsale.（3）Itissaidthatsomecompanieswanttheirproductsattheshow.（4）Thecompaniesattheshowcanfromcustomersandmakemoney.（5）Susiesupposesthatmaybeshewillgetaattheshow.Part2GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语法和词汇)Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）9．（1分）Zhujiajiaois________amazingancienttownanditattractsmillionsoftouristseveryyear.（）A．a B．an C．the D．/10．（1分）Dogownersoughttotieuptheirpetstostopthem______attackingpeople．（）A．of B．by C．for D．from11．（1分）Thebooksborrowedfromtheschoollibraryshouldn'tbelentto________students.（）A．another B．other C．theother D．others12．（1分）Thereweremanyactivitiesattheparty，butonly________ofthemwereattractive.（）A．alittle B．little C．afew D．few13．（1分）Thesalesmanshowedhimseveralmobilephonesandhechose________one.（）A．cheap B．cheaper C．cheapest D．thecheapest14．（1分）Thedresswithcutecartoonimagesfitsmysisterverywell.Shelooks________init.（）A．nicely B．gently C．lovely D．happily15．（1分）Listen!Hervoiceisshakingwhilespeaking.She________beverynervous.（）A．must B．need C．should D．can16．（1分）TheexchangestudentsfromOxford________withtheirteacherthistimeyesterday.（）A．chatted B．hadchatted C．arechatting D．werechatting17．（1分）Don'tworry!Iwillcontactyouassoonasourmanager________back.（）A．comes B．came C．hascome D．willcome18．（1分）Thevolunteersoffered________thedrippingtapsinthishousingestate.（）A．tofix B．fixing C．fix D．fixed19．（1分）Whenthepoliceaskedthedoorkeeperaboutthetheft，hedenied________anystranger.（）A．tosee B．seeing C．see D．saw20．（1分）Weshouldworkhardasateam，________wewon'thaveanychancetowinthegame.（）A．and B．but C．or D．so21．（1分）________itwasfreezingcoldoutside，myfatherstillwentjoggingthismorning.（）A．Because B．Although C．If D．Since22．（1分）Mikeseldomsharesanyinformationabouthimselfintohisfriendcircle，________？（）A．doeshe B．doesn'the C．didhe D．didn'the23．（1分）__________surprisedhewastoseehisstolenbicycleagainatthegateofthepark！（）A．How B．What C．Whata D．WhatanIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）24．（4分）A.awfulB.temperaturesC.energyD.averageErecordSummerisjustaroundthecorner.Whenyouspendtimeoutside，you'llexperiencethehotweather.Accordingtothe（1），weareseeingthehottestsummer.It'smoreimportantthanevertoknowhowtokeepcool.Beinghotisreally（2）.Sometimes，itcanleadtoillness.That'sonedangeroflongheatwaves.Ifnighttime（3）alsorise，theygivepeoplelesstimetocooldown.Yourbodyrespondstoheatinmanyways.Oneisbysweating.Anotherisbyreleasingheat.Yourbodyworkshardtostaycool.Stayingcooluses（4）.Itisnecessarytohelpyourbodydealwithheat.25．（4分）A.preventB.protectC.expertsD.especiallyEactuallyYoucangetusedtoheat.Youcantrainforthehotweather.Goingsomewherehot？Some（1）recommendanhouroutsideeveryday，leadinguptoit.Theysuggestothermethodstohelp（2）heatillness.Avoidheavyexerciseinthemiddleoftheday.Thesun'srayscauseyourskintodarken.Wearloose，lightweightclothing.Coverupwithclothes.Itcan（3）yourskinlikesunscreendoes.It'simportanttostayhydrated（含水的）.Drinklotsofwater，（4）whenyou'resweating.Weloseelectrolytes（电解质）insweat.Lookfordrinksthatreplacethem.Ifyouareoutside，findsomeshade.Andalwaysgoinsideifyouarefeelingtoohot.Followingthesetipswillhelpyouenjoyyoursummersafely.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)26．（1分）Facingthedifficultiesalone，theboyhadnochoicebuttotrust.（him）27．（1分）Mostpeoplesaidthatthisfilmwasworthwatchingasitwasreallyamusing.（two）28．（1分）AllofthearoundShanghaiarenotallowedtoreleaseharmfulsmoke.（factory）29．（1分）Afterdinner，Denissatintoanarmchairandquietlyfellasleep.（comfort）30．（1分）Theproblemsaregettingmoreseriouswiththedevelopmentofindustry.（pollute）31．（1分）LastyearMissLipublishedabooktoshareherexperienceinSouthAfrica.（person）32．（1分）Theoldmansentanemailtoaboutthebadserviceofthenursinghome.（complaint）33．（1分）Sometimestheystronglywitheachother，sotheyneedtocommunicatemoreoften.（agree）Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)34．（2分）Boththetwinsandtheirmotherenjoyhikinginthecountryside.（改为否定句）thetwinsnortheirmotherhikinginthecountryside.35．（2分）Becauseoftheheartdisease，oldJohnhadtotakepillsthreetimesaday.（对划线部分提问）didoldJohnhavetotakepillsbecauseoftheheartdisease？36．（2分）You'dbetterdownloadamapwhenyougetthere.（保持句意基本不变）downloadamapwhenyougetthere？37．（2分）CouldyoushowmehowIcanusethesweepingrobot？（改为简单句）Couldyoushowmeusethesweepingrobot？38．（2分）ThejudgeschoseNinaasthewinneroftheWildlifePhotographeroftheYear.（改为被动语态）NinaasthewinneroftheWildlifePhotographeroftheYearbythejudges.39．（2分）TheteachersaidtoTom，"Yourparentsarewaitingoutsidetheschoolgate．"（改为间接引语）TheteachertoldTomthatparentswaitingoutsidetheschoolgate．40．（2分）usedto，Tom'sfamily，hisgrowth，torecord，takepictures（连词成句）Part3ReadingandWritingVI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）41．（12分）HowtoMakeaMindMapwithMindMappingSoftwareOnceyouhavelearnedwhatamindmapis，it'stimetogetstarted!Thispagewilldescribehowtomakeamindmapandfollowbestpracticesindoingso.Wearesureyouwillbeabletouseamindmappingsoftwaretoolaswellaspenandpaper.FiveEasyStepstoMakeaMindMap①EntertheMainTopic.Startbyenteringthemainsubjectinthecenterofthemindmap.②________.Createmainbranchestoenteryourtopics.Donotworryabouttheorderofthetopics.③CreateSub﹣Topics.Elaborate（阐述）onyourtopicsbycreatingsub﹣topics.Makesuretouseveryshortphrasesorevensinglewords.④RearrangetheTopics.Ifyouneedtorearrangethetopicsinyourmindmap，mostsoftwaretoolsallowyoutodrag﹣and﹣dropbranches.Thiswillenableyoutostructurethetopicsthatyoubrainstormed.⑤NotesandResearch.Takenotestoyourtopicsandattach（附上）researchfiles—ifyourmindmappingsoftwareallowsyouto.Benefitswhencreatingmindmapswithsoftware：●Itisfastertobrainstormandenterinformation.●Re﹣arrangingbranchesandformattingismucheasier.●Youdonotrunoutof"space"，asyoutendtodowithlargermindmapsonpaper.●Youcantakeunlimitednotesandattachfiles.Hereisausefullistwhenchoosingmindmappingsoftware：■Isiteasytouse？■Arethereavarietyoftemplates（馍版）available？■Canthefilesbeshared？■Arethereanyteamworkchoicessuchasmulti﹣userediting？（1）Youmayprobablyreadthetextin.A.atourguideB.anewspaperC.awebsiteD.anotebook（2）Whichofthefollowingshouldbefilledinthecenterofthemindmap？A.AsiancitiesB.FamouscountriesC.WorldcapitalsD.Interestingspots（3）Whichofthefollowingbestfitstheblank________？A.BrainstormTopicsB.ArrangeTopicsC.CreateNotesD.ShareNotes（4）Theunderlinedword"Benefits"means"".A.ProductsB.GoalsC.AdvantagesD.Responses（5）Accordingtothetext，whichofthefollowingisnotinthelistwhenchoosingmindmappingsoftware？A.Freeuse.B.Varioustemplates.C.Filesharing.D.Teamworkchoices.（6）Themainpurposeofthetextisto.A.attractreaderstounderstandmoreaboutdifferentmindmapsB.encouragereaderstotrymakingmindmapswithsoftwareC.teachreadershowtomakeamindmapwithpenandpaperD.helpreadersknowseveralusefulmindmappingsoftwaretoolsB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）42．（12分）Shouldparentschooseyourclothes？Lotsofparentschoosetheirchildren'sclothes，oratleasthaveasayinwhattheywear.Aschildrengetolder，theytendtodevelopstrongeropinionsofhowtheywanttodress.It'scommonforchildrenandteenstohavedifferentopinionswiththeirparentsoverclothes.Someyoungpeopledon't（1）howtheydress，otherswanttoexpresstheirstyle，followtrends（n.潮流）ordresslikefriendsorfamouspeopletheylike.Whatdoyouthink？Shouldparentschooseyourclothes？Yes—Adviceishelpful.Parentscanhelpyouchoosetherightclothesbecausetheyhavemore（2）.It'spartoftheirjob—likemakingsureyoueatahealthydiet.Astheyareusuallypaying，itmakessensethatparentshaveasay.Ifparentsdidn'thelpchildrenchooseclothes，theymightwearthingsthataren'twise，likeflip﹣flops（人字拖）intherain.（3），atsomespecialevents，itcanbenecessarytodressinacertainwaytoshowrespect.Youngpeoplecanfeelpressuretodressinclothesthataretoogrown﹣up.Choosingclothescanbeatwo﹣way（4）：childrensaywhattheypreferbutparentshavethefinalsay.It'snotjustaboutwhatyouwear，buthowyouwearit.No—It'sanindividualdecision.Youshoulddecidebecauseyou'retheonewearingtheclothes.Parentsdon'talwaysunderstandwhatchildrenlikeorknowwhatistrendy.What'smore，choosingforyourselfisanimportantsteptowardsbecoming（5）andcanbuildself﹣confidence.Selectingclothescanbefunandcreative，andallowsyoutoexpressyourselfanddevelopanindividualstyle.Forsomepeople，clothingisawayofshowingyou（6）acertaingroup.Plus，ifchildrenselecttheirownclothes，theyaremorelikelytowearthem，whichmeansfewerargumentsandlesswastedmoney.（1）A.researchB.requireC.careD.know（2）A.progressB.wealthC.healthD.experience（3）A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.BesidesD.However（4）A.resultB.effortC.purposeD.link（5）A.independentB.successfulC.interestedD.different（6）A.focusonB.dependonC.agreewithD.belongtoC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）43．（14分）Dearpasthumans，Iamwritingtoyoufromthefuture，atimebeyondyourimagination.Iwanttosharewithyouwhatourworldhasbecomeandhowitdiffersfromtheoneyoulivein.Firstly，letmetellyouthatwehavemadeincredible（难以置信的）progressinmanya（1）.Medicinehasadvancedtothepointwherewehavefoundwaystodealwithalmosteverydiseasethatoncecausedpainsortroubles.Wehavelearnedtouseclean，renewableenergysourcesandhaver（2）ourimpact（影响）ontheenvironmentgreatly.WehavealsomadebigprogressinAI（artificialintelligence）（人工智能）andspaceexploration，allowingustounlockthemysteriesoftheuniverse.However，despiteallthesethings，ourworldstillfacesmanyc（3）.Thegapbetweenrichandpoorhasgrownwiderandmanypeoplestillstruggletomakeendsmeet.Climatechangehascausedmanynaturaldisastersandforcedmanypeopletoleavetheirhomes.Andwhileoureffortsonartificialintelligenceareprovedtobeabigstepf（4），wemustbecarefultomakesurethatitdoesnotcauseharmtohumanity.ButperhapsthemostimportantthingIwanttosharewithyouisthatwehaverealizedtheimportanceofbeingr（5）.Wehavecometounderstandthatouractionsanddecisionshaveanimpactonothersandontheplanetwecallhome.Weareworkingtogethertobuildamorereasonablefairworldwhereeveryonehaschancestogettheresourcestheyneed.Ihopethatyoucantakethesel（6）toheartandfightforyourselvesandthefuture.Thechoicesyoumaketodaywillhaveanimpactongenerationstocome.Letusworktogethertobuildab（7）tomorrow.Yourssincerely，AfuturehumanD.Answerthequestions（根据对话内容回答下列问题）44．（12分）AwalkintheforestI'mGrace.IliveonafarmwithmyparentsandtakeBenji，mypetdog，forawalkmostdaysafterschool.WednesdayAsIwasgoingthroughtheforest，itstartedraininghard.Suddenly，Islippedandfellontheground.Ouch!Thathurt.Thenavoicesaid，"Areyouallright？Thatwasabadfall."Ilookedupandsawaboyaboutmyage.Hehelpedmeup."Ihaven'tseenyouatschool.Doyoulivenearhere？"Iasked."No，I'mfromManchester，"hesaid."Listen!Ihavetogo.AreyouOKtowalkhome？Doyouneedhelp？""No，I'mfine.Thanks!"Isaid，thentheboywalkedaway.Backhome，Mumwaswatchingthenews."Hi，Grace.Haveyouheardaboutthisboy，Mark？"sheasked."No，whatboy？"Isaid."AboyfromManchester.He'srunawayfromhome.Look!Thisishisdad."TherewasamanonTVsittingnexttoapoliceman.Hewascryingandlookedasifhehadn'tsleptfordays.Thentheyshowedaphotoofthemissingboy.Iknewhim.Itwastheboyintheforest.HewasMark."ShouldIsaysomething？No，Imustn'tsayanything.Maybehehasagoodreason.Ihavetotalktohimfirst."Isaidtomyself.ThursdayIfoundMarkintheforest.Isaid，"YourdadwasonTVlastnight.Thepolicearelookingforyou."Helookedshockedandasked，"Didyousayanything？Haveyoutoldthem？""No，"Isaid."Iwantedtotalktoyoufirst.Whyhaveyourunaway？"Helookedatthegroundandsaid，"Ihadabigargumentwithmydad.Mymumdiedfouryearsago.ItwasveryhardformeandforDad.Butthenhemetsomeonenew.Mel'shername.Shewantsmydadforherselfandisn'tinterestedinme.Mydadkeepstellingmetomakeaneffortwithher，butIcan't.ThenightIranaway，hetoldmethatwewouldallmovetoLondonbecauseMel'sfromLondon.ButmygrandpaandmyfriendsareinManchester.Idon'twanttomovetoLondon.Webothgotangry.SoItookmytentandleftinthemiddleofthenight."IfeltsorryforMark，butIthoughtofhisdadcryingonTVandfeltsorryforhimtoo."Whatareyougoingtodo？"Iasked."Idon'tknow.Ineedtimetothink，"hereplied."（4）________."（1）WheredidGracemeetMark？（2）DidGracesayanythingaboutMarktoothers？（3）HowdidGraceknowtheboy'sname？（4）WhydidMarkrunawayfromhome？（5）WhatdidGraceprobablysaytoMark？Fillintheblankinthelastparagraph.（6）WhatdoyouthinkofMark'sdecisionofrunningawayfromhome？Ithinkbecause.VII.Writing（作文）45．（20分）Writeatleast60wordsonthegiventopic"Actionsspeaklouderthanwords".（根据所给题目"行动胜于空谈"写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）常言道"行动胜于空谈"，一个行动往往胜过千言万语，我们在生活与学习中需要牢记这一点。请结合你的经历或是所见所闻，谈谈你的心得感悟。写作要点：（1）围绕"行动胜于空谈"的主题，讲述一则你生活中的小故事。（2）谈谈你对这件事的心得感悟。注意：（1）短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。（2）照抄阅读语篇不得分。

2024年上海市青浦区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析题号910111213141516171819答案BBCDCADAAB题号20212223答案CBAAPart1Listening（第一部分听力）I.Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）1．（5分）A.B.C.D.E.F.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【解答】1.Look，DirectorWangismakingafilmwiththecrewatthescene.（C）2.Joycehasboughtaflatwithonebedroom，onelivingroomandabigbalcony.（D）3.Johnsonusedtogocyclinginthecountrysidewhenhewasincollege.（A）4.TheOrientalPearlTVTowerisaworld﹣famousspotforsightseeing.（E）5.Lucyhasgotintothehabitofkeepingeverythingingoodordersinceshewasyoung.（B）Listentothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyourhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)2．（1分）A.Bytaxi.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.D.Onfoot.【解答】6.M：Itrainedheavilythismorning.Howdidyougettoschool？W：Mydaddrovemehere.Iusuallytakeabusonsunnydays.Q：Howdoesthegirlcometoschoolonsunnydays？（C）3．（1分）A.22yuan.B.38yuan.C.30yuan.D.8yuan.【解答】7.M：Excuseme，I'mafraidthatthetrousersaretootightformetoputon.W：Ok.I'llgoandgetyouamediumsize.M：Thankyou.Q：Wheredoesthedialogueprobablytakeplace？（B）4．（1分）A.Inarestaurant.B.Inaclothesshop.C.Athome.D.Atschool.【解答】7.M：Excuseme，I'mafraidthatthetrousersaretootightformetoputon.W：OK.I'llgoandgetyouamediumsize.M：Thankyou.Q：Wheredoesthedialogueprobablytakeplace？（B）5．（1分）A.Thepriceoftheelectrictoycar.B.Theweightoftheelectrictoycar.C.Thedisadvantagesoftheelectrictoycar.D.Theworkingtimeoftheelectrictoycar.【解答】8.W：Whatamess!Theelectrictoycarfailstoworkagain.M：Oh，dear，itisnotworththemoney.Itnearlystopsmovingwhenoursonsitsonit.W：Ithinkso.Itisalsotooheavyformetocarryitupstairseveryday.Q：Whataretheytalkingabout？（C）6．（1分）A.Shewantstoorderfoodfromtherestaurant.B.Adeliverymanwillcometopickthefoodforher.C.Thefoodshehasreceivedhasgonetoocold.D.Therestauranthaskeptherwaitingfortoolong.【解答】M：Hello，SunshineRestaurant.WhatcanIdoforyou？W：Well，Iorderedmyfoodtwohoursago.Myhomeisjusta10﹣minuteridefromyourrestaurant.Isthedeliverymankiddingme？Q：Whatdoesthewomanmean？（D）C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（7．（5分）（1）Inaseriousaccident，Partonlosthismemoryandcouldnotwalk.（2）Partonmetagolden﹣coloureddog，anditbroughthimalotoftrouble.（3）Partoncangetdressed，batheandgetmoneyfromcashmachineswithoutanyhelp.（4）EndaltriedhisbesttosavePartonafteracarknockedoverhiswheelchair.（5）ThestoryisabouthowPartonandEndalmetandwon11awardstogether.【解答】（1）、T12.F13.F14.T15.F听到的对话内容，符合的用"T"表示，不符合的用"F"表示）（5分）In1991，AllenPartonhadaseriousaccident.Helosthismemoryandcouldnotwalk.Partonfelthopelessandrefusedtocommunicatewithothers，excepthisparents.Lifeseemeddarkforhim.EverythingchangedwhenhemetEndal.Thegolden﹣coloureddogbroughtPartonlotsofjoy.HetouchedPartongentlywithhisnose.Itfeltascoldasice!Partonlaughedforthefirsttimeinmonths.Everyonewassurprisedbythat.EndalshonebrightlightonParton'slife.Sincethen，theyhavejustbeenlikefriends.PartontaughtEndaltounderstandhiswords.Between1995and2009，EndalhelpedPartongetdressed，batheandgetmoneyfromcashmachines.Oneday，acarknockedoverParton'swheelchair.Partonfeltalotofpainwhenhefell.EndalpulledPartontoasafepositionandcoveredhimwithablanket.ThenEndalranquicklytoahotelnearbyandbarkedloudlyforhelp.PeoplefollowedandcametosaveParton.EndalservedasagoodfriendaswellasagoodservantinParton'slife.Itwon11awardsforhisamazingservice.D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）8．（10分）（1）SusiewillgototheComputerExhibition，anditwillbeheld.（2）Now，thehouseholdrobotistheproductforsale.（3）Itissaidthatsomecompanieswanttheirproductsattheshow.（4）Thecompaniesattheshowcanfromcustomersandmakemoney.（5）Susiesupposesthatmaybeshewillgetaattheshow.【解答】（1）、nextSunday17.mostpopular18.totest19.takeorders20.freegiftD.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（10分）Ben：Hey，Susie!I'veheardthatyouaregoingtoComputerExhibition.Susie：Yes.Itwillbeaninterestingtradeshow.Ben：Whenwillyougothere？Susie：Well，theexhibitionwon'tbehelduntilnextSunday，soI'llgothereonthatday.Ben：Youaren'tgoingtoseevideogames，areyou？Susie：No.I'minterestedinahouseholdrobot.Thisisthemostpopularproductforsalenow.Ben：Areyougoingtobuyone？Susie：Maybe.ButIcan'tbuyoneattheshow.Ben：Thenwhatwillyoudothere？Susie：I'lllookatallthenewtechnologies.Ben：Soyoumeanyou'regoingtoseethelatestproductswithhightechnology.Susie：Yes.Itissaidsomecompanieswanttotestsomeproductsattheshow.SoI'llseethingstocomeinthefuture!Ben：I'mcuriousifthecompaniesmakeanymoneyattheshow？Susie：Yes，theydo.Theytakeordersfromcustomers.Butsometimestheygivethingsaway，too.Thisallowspeopletoexperiencethoseproductsforfree.Ben：Maybethey'llgiveyouarobot!Susie：I'mjustareporter.ButmaybeI'llgetafreegift!Ben：Soundsgreat!Wishyouahappytimethere.Susie：Thankyou.Part2GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语法和词汇)Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）9．（1分）Zhujiajiaois________amazingancienttownanditattractsmillionsoftouristseveryyear.（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】a/an是不定冠词，泛指"一个"，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指。句中泛指"一个令人惊叹的古镇"，amazing以元音音素开头，要用an。故选：B。10．（1分）Dogownersoughttotieuptheirpetstostopthem______attackingpeople．（）A．of B．by C．for D．from【解答】of……的；by通过；for对于，为了；from从，来自．stop…from…阻止……做……，此处填from．故选：D．11．（1分）Thebooksborrowedfromtheschoollibraryshouldn'tbelentto________students.（）A．another B．other C．theother D．others【解答】another意思是"又一，再一"；other意思是"别的，其他的"；theother意思是"特指两者中的另一个"；others是other的复数形式。根据students（学生）可知此处其他学生。故选：B。12．（1分）Thereweremanyactivitiesattheparty，butonly________ofthemwereattractive.（）A．alittle B．little C．afew D．few【解答】alittle一些，一点儿，具有肯定含义，后接不可数名词；little几乎没有，具有否定含义，后接不可数名词；afew一些，几个，具有肯定含义，后接可数名词复数；few一些，几个，具有否定含义，后接可数名词复数。根据句中的Thereweremanyactivitiesattheparty（晚会上有许多活动），后面的转折连词but（但是），可知后面的意思与前面的相反，应为少数有吸引力；afew几个，数个，用于表达肯定含义。故选：C。13．（1分）Thesalesmanshowedhimseveralmobilephonesandhechose________one.（）A．cheap B．cheaper C．cheapest D．thecheapest【解答】cheap便宜的，是形容词的原级；cheaper更便宜的，是比较级；cheapest最便宜的，是最高级；thecheapest最便宜的，是the+形容词的最高级。根据Thesalesmanshowedhimseveralmobilephones（推销员给他看了几部手机）可知，此处是说"他选了最便宜的一部。"故选：D。14．（1分）Thedresswithcutecartoonimagesfitsmysisterverywell.Shelooks________init.（）A．nicely B．gently C．lovely D．happily【解答】A副词，很好地；B副词，温柔地；C形容词，可爱的；D副词，开心地；句中的looks是一个感官系动词，后面接形容词，因此只有lovely符合。故选：C。15．（1分）Listen!Hervoiceisshakingwhilespeaking.She________beverynervous.（）A．must B．need C．should D．can【解答】A.一定；B.需要；C.应该；D.能。根据Hervoiceisshakingwhilespeaking（她说话时声音颤抖）可知，她一定很紧张。故选：A。16．（1分）TheexchangestudentsfromOxford________withtheirteacherthistimeyesterday.（）A．chatted B．hadchatted C．arechatting D．werechatting【解答】chatted是过去式，是一般过去时；hadchatted是过去完成时；arechatting是现在进行时；werechatting是过去进行时。根据句意和时间状语thistimeyesterday（昨天这个时候）可知，此句表述过去某一时刻正在发生的事情，要用过去进行时，其构成为was/weredoing。故选：D。17．（1分）Don'tworry!Iwillcontactyouassoonasourmanager________back.（）A．comes B．came C．hascome D．willcome【解答】come动词"来"。A.动词第三人称单数；B.动词过去式；C.现在完成时；D.一般将来时。assoonas"一就"，引导条件状语从句，遵循"主将从现"，主语是单数ourmanager。故选：A。18．（1分）Thevolunteersoffered________thedrippingtapsinthishousingestate.（）A．tofix B．fixing C．fix D．fixed【解答】fix修理。选项A是动词不定式；选项B是动名词；选项C是动词原形；选项D是过去分词。根据观察可知题干使用了offertodosth句型，意思是"主动提供干某事"，本题答案是A。故选：A。19．（1分）Whenthepoliceaskedthedoorkeeperaboutthetheft，hedenied________anystranger.（）A．tosee B．seeing C．see D．saw【解答】see看见。选项A是动词不定式；选项B是动名词；选项C是动词原形；选项D是过去式。根据观察可知题干使用了denydoingsth句型，意思是"否认干某事"。故选：B。20．（1分）Weshouldworkhardasateam，________wewon'thaveanychancetowinthegame.（）A．and B．but C．or D．so【解答】A.和；B.但；C.否则；D.如此。根据Weshouldworkhardasateam，...wewon'thaveanychancetowinthegame.（作为一个团队，我们应该努力工作，我们将没有任何机会赢得比赛。）可知，作为一个团队，我们应该努力工作，否则我们将没有任何机会赢得比赛。故选：C。21．（1分）________itwasfreezingcoldoutside，myfatherstillwentjoggingthismorning.（）A．Because B．Although C．If D．Since【解答】Because因为；Although虽然、尽管；If如果；Since自从。根据句意可知，前后句之间表达的是一种相反的让步关系，因此用although来引导让步状语从句。故选：B。22．（1分）Mikeseldomsharesanyinformationabouthimselfintohisfriendcircle，________？（）A．doeshe B．doesn'the C．didhe D．didn'the【解答】根据句意和谓语动词shares（分享）是第三人称单数形式可知，前面是一般现在时，后面也用一般现在时，选项CD是一般过去时，排除选项CD；seldom（很少）是否定副词，前面是否定句，反意疑问句用肯定形式，再排除选项B。故选：A。23．（1分）__________surprisedhewastoseehisstolenbicycleagainatthegateofthepark！（）A．How B．What C．Whata D．Whatan【解答】答案：A．根据surprisedhewastoseehisstolenbicycleagainatthegateofthepark!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是surprised，它是一个形容词，根据How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！故选：A。III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）24．（4分）A.awfulB.temperaturesC.energyD.averageErecordSummerisjustaroundthecorner.Whenyouspendtimeoutside，you'llexperiencethehotweather.Accordingtothe（1）E，weareseeingthehottestsummer.It'smoreimportantthanevertoknowhowtokeepcool.Beinghotisreally（2）A.Sometimes，itcanleadtoillness.That'sonedangeroflongheatwaves.Ifnighttime（3）Balsorise，theygivepeoplelesstimetocooldown.Yourbodyrespondstoheatinmanyways.Oneisbysweating.Anotherisbyreleasingheat.Yourbodyworkshardtostaycool.Stayingcooluses（4）C.Itisnecessarytohelpyourbodydealwithheat.【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：根据记录，我们正在经历最热的夏天。record记录，故填E。（2）考查形容词。句意：变热真的很糟糕。awful糟糕的，放在be后作表语，故填A。（3）考查名词。句意：如果夜间温度也上升，人们就没有多少时间降温。temperature温度，可数名词，这里用复数表示泛指，故填B。（4）考查名词。句意：保持凉爽需要消耗能量。energy能量，不可数名词，故填C。25．（4分）A.preventB.protectC.expertsD.especiallyEactuallyYoucangetused