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九年级上册—牛津沪教版—英语—第六单元HealthydietUnit6Vocabulary&Pre-reading1Readandwritesomenewwordsandphrases.能读写新单词和短语。2Usethewordsandphrasesproperlyinthecontext.能够在语境中恰当地使用单词和短语。3Learnaboutthebackgroundofthetopic.能了解话题的背景。学习目标SheismyfriendDoris.SheisaforeignteacherinGuangzhou.Shewouldliketomakefriendswithyou.
1.WhatfooddoesDorislove?Sheloves______________________________.hamburgers,potatochipsandcolahamburgern.汉堡/ˈhæmbɜːɡər/
chipn.炸薯条/tʃɪp/
colan.可乐/ˈkəulə/
2.Howaboutyou?beef/biːf/n.牛肉salad/ˈsæləd/n.色拉bean/biːn/n.豆,豆荚Dorisfeelsabitworriedthesedays.
Why?1.WhatdidDorishavelastweek?Shehad_____________________.amedicalexaminationmedicalexamination体检medical/ˈmedikl/adj.
医疗的medicine/ˈmedisn/n.药,医学e.g.Thedoctoraskedhertotakesome_________becauseshehadabadcold.
medicinetakemedicine吃药,服药Thedoctortoldherto_______________________________________2.Whatdidthedoctortellher?loseweight一点点abitof减肥abalanceddiet均衡饮食putonweight增肥abitof+不可数名词e.g.abitoftime/waterloseabitofweight
andhave
abalanceddiet.
Payattentiontothefollowingsentences:1.Shelookedabitsurprisedwhenshecameacrossheroldfriendattherestaurant.2.Mumhasgotabitofshoppingtodo.abit+形容词或副词
e.g.abitsurprisedabitof+不可数名词
e.g.abitofshoppingWhatisabalanceddiet?Abalanceddietmeanshavingdifferentkindsofhealthyfoodeveryday.differentkindsof各种各样的e.g.Youcanseedifferentkindsofartworksinthemuseum.Whatisnecessaryforabalanceddiet?Itisnecessarytohaveplentyoffruit,vegetablesandgrainproductssuchasnoodlesandbread.necessary/ˈnesəsəri/adj.不必要的unnecessary/ʌnˈnesəsəri/adj.必要的e.g.Itisnecessaryforustokeephealthy.Whatisnecessaryforabalanceddiet?Itisnecessarytohaveplentyoffruit,vegetablesandgrainproductssuchasnoodlesandbread.plenty/ˈplenti/pron.大量,充足
plentyof=lotsof=alotof(修饰可数/不可数名词)e.g.Shespendsplentyoftimedoingsports.WhatdoesDoriswantustodo?Shewantsus___________________________________________toreadhermenuandgivehersomesuggestions.WhatdoesDorisusuallyhaveforbreakfast?friedeggfried[ˈfraɪd]
adj.煎的、炸的breadmilkfriedfood油炸食物
WhatdoesDorisusuallyhaveforlunch?Sheusuallyhashamburgers,chips,cola,chickenwingsandicecreamforlunch.Whatdoessheusuallyhavefordinner?sandwich/ˈsænwɪtʃ/pie/pai/
n.果馅派n.三明治coffee/ˈkɔfi/
n.咖啡Whatdoyouthinkofhermenu?notbalancedWhatisyouradviceforDoristokeephealthy?Sheshouldstayawayfromfriedfoodandsoftdrinks.01stayawayfrom离开,不接近softdrink=keepawayfrom软饮料02Sheshouldavoidfoodwithtoomuchfat,oilandsugar.fat/fæt/n.脂肪sugar/ˈʃʊɡə(r)/n.食糖avoid/əˈvɔɪd/v.避免03Sheshouldhavesuitablequantitiesofvegetables,fruit,grainsanddairyproducts.
dairyproductn.奶制品注意区分:dairy/ˈdeəri/(奶制品)
diary/ˈdaɪəri/(日记)04Sheshouldn’teatasmuchmeatasusual.usual/ˈjuːʒuəl/adj.通常的,寻常的asusual
像往常一样e.g.Shehassomevegetablesforlunchasusual.aapples
dbread
gfish
jorangesbbeans
echicken
hmilk
kpotatoescbeef
feggs
inoodles
lrice A1CanyouhelpDorismatchthefoodwiththerightgroups?Writethelettersintheboxes.(P82)a,jd,i,lhb,kc,e,f,gA2LookatthepictureinA1again,answerthequestionsbelow.1.Howmanyfoodgroupsarethereinthepicture?Whatarethey?2.The“Vegetables”groupisbiggerthanthe“Fruit”group,andthe“Grains”groupisbiggerthanthe“Protein”group.
Whatdoesthismean?1.Thereare____groups.Whatarethey?2.
The“Vegetables”groupisbiggerthanthe“Fruit”group,andthe“Grains”groupisbiggerthanthe“Protein”group.
Whatdoesthismean?five
Itmeansweshould
eatmorevegetablesthanfruit,
more
grainsthanprotein
andfewer
dairyproducts.WhatdoesDoristhinkofouradvice?Shethinks____________.itishelpfulShewouldliketotreatustodinner.如果他赢得了比赛,他将犒劳自己一双新鞋子。Hewilltreathimselftoapairofnewshoesifhewinsthematch.treat/tri:t/
v.买(可享受的东西)treatoneselftosth.给自己买某物Let’sreview.beannecessarysandwichsugarfatplentyoftreatingeneralproductbeefsaladmedicalC1
Findwordsfromtheconversationonpage83thathavesimilarmeaningstothewordsinitalicsbelow.Changetheirformsifnecessary.(P84)VocabularyJoanshould
notgonearcomputergames.Shehastostudyforexams.
(line5)______________________Beforegoingtoschool,allofthestudentsneedacloselookat
theirbodybyadoctor.(line8)
______________________stayawayfrommedicalexamination3.Theinstructions
say
inaclearwaythatweneedtocookthisforfiveminutes.(line9)_________4.Thefilmstartsatsevenanditisonlyfive.Wehave
alarge
amountoftimetogetthere.(line13)_________5.Aftertheplay,theywenttodinner.Davidpaidfor
JimbecauseJimwasoutofmoney.(line19)_________stateplentyoftreated
Completethearticlebelowwiththewordsfromthebox.Changetheirformsifnecessary.(P84)C2
hamburgeringeneralnecessaryresearchusualMostpeoplethinktheyeatwhattheywant.However,(1)____________thisisnotreallytrue.Oureyesandearsarefilledwithadvertisementsfornewfoodproducts.(2)________showsthattheseadvertisementscanchangeoureatinghabits.Forexample,20yearsagoinChina,itwas(3)________forpeopletoeatnoodlesordumplingswhentheywantedfastfood.Now,however,manypeopleeat(4)___________orfriedfood.Thereasonforthedifferenceisadvertising.Weshouldbecarefulwhenwearechoosingourfood.Rememberitis(5)_________tothinkbeforeweeat.
adv./phrasen.
adj.
It’sadjfor
sbtodosthn.
adj.Mostpeoplethinktheyeatwhattheywant.However,(1)____________thisisnotreallytrue.Oureyesandearsarefilledwithadvertisementsfornewfoodproducts.(2)________showsthattheseadvertisementscanchangeoureatinghabits.Forexample,20yearsagoinChina,itwas(3)_________forpeopletoeatnoodlesordumplingswhentheywantedfastfood.Now,however,manypeopleeat(4)___________orfriedfood.Thereasonforthedifferenceisadvertising.Weshouldbecarefulwhenwearechoosingourfood.Rememberitis(5)_________tothinkbeforeweeat.
hamburgeringeneralnecessaryresearchusual
ingeneralResearchusualhamburgers
necessary
Completethearticlebelowwiththewordsfromthebox.Changetheirformsifnecessary.(P84)C21.AccordingtothepassageinC2,whathaschangedoureatinghabits?2.Whatistheauthor’sadvice?Advertisementshavechangedoureatinghabits.Weshouldbecarefulwhenwe’rechoosingourfood.Dorishassentane-mailtoherfriendAnnatoaskforsomeadviceonkeepinghealthy.WhatdoesAnnatellher?
中考语篇填词DearDoris,I’msorrytohearthatyou’vebeenworriedaboutyourhealthsincethe1.m_______examination.Stopworryingandmakesomechanges.Firstofall,youshouldhavea2.b_______diet.Tryyourbestto3.s_______awayfromjunkfoodandhave4.p______offreshvegetables.Eatmoregrainsthanproteinandfewer5.d______products.Second,gooutsideanddosomesportsinsteadofsittingforalongtime.Finally,bepositiveandsticktoyourhealthplan.Ihopemyadvicecangiveyousomehelp.Bestwishes,AnnaedicalalancedtaylentyairyAnna’se-mailDorisispreparedtochangeherdiet.Shewillhaveahealthierlifeinthefuture.bepreparedto愿意去做某事
e.g.Sheispreparedtoworkasavolunteerintheoldpeople’shome.SummaryInthislesson,wehavelearntthepronunciationsandspellingsofsomenewwordsandphrases.2theuseofthenewwordsandphrases.3thebackgroundofthetopic.1Homework1.ListentotherecordingandreadthenewwordsandexpressionsinUnit6.Finishtheexercisesinyourworksheet.
跟读第六单元的单词和短语,并完成学案的练习。2.PreviewReadingonpage83ofthetextbook.
预习课本第83页的阅读部分。
Thefirstwealthishealth.健康是人生第一财富。
Thankyou!
九年级上册—牛津沪教版—英语—第六单元HealthydietUnit6Vocabulary&Pre-reading(答疑)Question1Whatisthedifferencebetween“balance”and“balanced”?
(1)balancev.使平衡,抵销
Thesealbalancedtheballonitsnose.
海豹用鼻子让球保持平衡。(2)balancen.平衡,余额
Shekeepsagoodbalancebetweenstudyandplay.
她很好地平衡了学习和娱乐。Question1Whatisthedifferencebetween“balance”and“balanced”?
(3)balancedadj.平衡的,均衡的
Abalanceddietwillhelpuskeephealthy.
均衡的饮食会帮助我们保持健康。Question2Is“alargeamountof”exactlythesameas“plentyof”?
alargeamountof+不可数名词
plentyof+可数/不可数名词e.g.1.Digestionusesalargeamountof
energyinyourbody.
消化食物会消耗你身体里大量的能量。
Question2Is“alargeamountof”exactlythesameas“plentyof”?
alargeamountof+不可数名词
plentyof+可数/不可数名词e.g.2.Ourteacherhasgivenusplentyofhelp.
我们的老师给了我们很多的帮助。
3.Agooddietshouldincludeplentyoffreshvegetables.
良好的饮食应当包含大量的新鲜蔬菜。1.Wehave_______plentyoftimetogettotheairport,sowedon’tneedtohurry.A.aB.anC.theD./Answer:DReason:plentyof
大量,充足Question3Couldyoupleaseexplainthemultiplechoiceexercis
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