新教材2025届高考英语二轮专项分层特训卷第一部分专题强化练专题一阅读理解强化训练十说明文一

强化训练十说明文(一)(A)Ifyouareabovetheageof40thentherearechancesyouwouldnotknowmuchaboutSnapMusic.Butifthatisthecase,thenaskyourdaughterorson,andperhaps,sheorhewouldevenperformitforyou.Indeed,SnapMusicisoneofthecoolhiphoprapstylesthatsupporthiphopmusic.Insimplewords,SnapMusicisthemusictowhichyou“snap”(捻着手指发劈啪声)yourfingersandmovewiththerhythm.Thismayseemrelativelyeasy,butsureenough,ithasitsshareofuniquenesswhichmakesitstandapart.ThetheoreticalandtechnicalcharacteristicsofSnapMusicareslow­pacedbeats,regularandtimedsnappingoffingers,whichcreatedpleasingrhythms.Oftenasrappersrap,theygettheaudienceclappingorsnappingalongwiththem.SnapMusicwasfromAtlanta.ItgraduallymadeitswaytotheotherpartsofAmerica.ItisgenerallybelievedthatSnapwasinspiredbyCrunkMusicanditisAtlanta'sCrunkstyle.Buttheyarequitedifferent.WhileCrunkhashighenergy,Snaphasanunhurriedfeeltoit.Anoccasionalwhistleorapoly­rhythmic(多节奏的)combinationcanbeheard;thisisdonetoimprovethefeelingofthemusic.Itisalsosaidthatthemusicwasmadefortheclub­crowdandatfirstwasmeantfordancelovers;butastheformdeveloped,itturnedouttoberatherslow.Thereisawideaudienceforthistypeofmusic.Here,thistypeofhiphopmusicisoftensimplewithnotmuchdepthorstory.Butthenagain,howmanyrapsongshavedepthsandstoriesthesedays?So,ifyouareateenagerorayoungadult,youmightjustenjoythechangethatSnapoffers.1．WecanlearnfromthetextthatUSSnapMusic________．A．iswellknownforitsfastbeatsB．ismostpopularinAtlantaC．isverysimilartoCrunkMusicD．haschangedinthedevelopmentprocess2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecharacteristicofSnapMusic?A．Simplestories.B．Highenergy.C．Whistles.D．Diverserhythms.3．Thetextiswrittento________．A．advisepeopletoenjoySnapMusicB．explainwhypeoplelikeSnapMusicC．teachteenagerstoperformSnapMusicD．giveabriefintroductiontoSnapMusic(B)AskfordirectionstoahardwarestoreinSantaClaus,Indiana,andyoumaybetoldtotakeSleighBellLane,orChristmasBoulevardandsoon,beforeyouarriveatSanta'sHardwareStore.Inthetownoflessthan3，000residents,thespiritofChristmasdoesnotbeginonDec.1norendonDec.25.SantaClausclaimstobetheonlypostofficeintheworldwithSanta'sname.Thetown'spostofficereceivesaround400，000piecesofmaileachholidayseason.Thelegendgoesthatlocalsweretryingtocomeupwithatownnamewhenchildrenheardsleighbellsoutsideandshouted,“SantaClaus，”therebynamingthetown.PatKoch,an85­year­oldwomanwhohasspentnearlyherwholelifeinSantaClaus,isknownasthetown's“ChiefElf”.Kochseesanannualoperationofmorethan100volunteerswhosendhand­writtenrepliestothemorethan20，000lettersthataresenttoSantaClausonaverageeachholidayseason.“SometimesSantacan'tsendyoueverythingyouwant,butIthinkthemiracleofallofitiswhenthatchildgetstheletterandopensit,andthatwillbeawonderfulpartofChristmas，”remarkedKoch,whosaidletterscamefromaroundtheworld,andfromadultstoo.FortheresidentsofSantaClaus,thetown'snamesake(同名)isaveryrealexistencewhomtheyseeeverydayinlocalstoreslikeSanta'sCarCare,KringlePlace,EvergreenBoutique(精品店)andFrosty'sFunCenter.TherearealsostatuesofSantaClausalloverthetown.“He'salocal.HeliveshereandpeopleaddresshimasSanta，”saidMelissaBrockman,alifelongresident.“YoucanseeSantainstreetclothesandkidsandfamiliesknowthat'sSanta，”sheadded.“There'snoquestionaboutit.”4．WhatdoestheauthormentionSanta'sHardwareStoreforinthefirstparagraph?A．Tointroducethetopicofthetext.B．Tointroducethemostfamouslandmark.C．Topersuadethetouriststovisitthetown.D．Totellthetouristshowtogettothespot.5．Howdidthetown“SantaClaus”getitsname?A．Thetouristsgaveitthename.B．Thechildrenchosethename.C．Thelocalsgotitbyaccident.D．Thetextdidn'ttellthereaders.6．WhatdoweknowabouttheletterssenttoandfromSantaClaus?A．Hand­writtenrepliestotheletterssentherehavebeenapracticeforlong.B．PatKochhasbeenwritingletterstothechildrenworldwideeveryyear.C．AlltheletterssenttoSantaClausarefromchildrenthroughouttheworld.D．Thetown'spostofficereceivesabout40，000letterseachholidayseason.7．WhatcanweinferfromwhatMelissaBrockmansaid?A．TherearestatuesofSantaClausalloverthetownaswell.B．TherearemanyresidentscallingthemselvesSantaClaus.C．ChildrenandfamiliesknowSantainstreetclotheswell.D．SantaClauskeepstheChristmasspiritaliveallyearlong.[答题区]题号1234567答案强化训练十说明文（一）（A）【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。你知道什么是“响指说唱”吗？本文将给你介绍。1．答案与解析：D细微环节理解题。通读文章可知，响指说唱起源于亚特兰大，后来渐渐在美国其他地方流行起来，节奏比较慢且有规律。故据此可解除A、B、C三项。由第三段最终两句可知，响指说唱的发展经验了一些改变，故D项正确。2．答案与解析：B细微环节理解题。由第三段第五句可知highenergy是CrunkMusic的特点。3．答案与解析：D主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了响指说唱的起源、特点、发展等状况，故本题选D。（B）【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。世界上真的有叫“圣诞老人”的小镇。小镇的邮局每个假日季会收到约40万封邮件，每年圣诞节期间会有100多名志愿者给人们写回信。4．答案与解析：A推理推断题。整篇文章介绍了SantaClaus小镇的近况、小镇名称的