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2023年贵州省中考英语真题

学校:姓名:班级:考号:

一、短文选词填空

阅读下面短文,从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。

A.ifB.inC.activitiesD.thisE.soF.different

..建,"Everyyear,onJanuary5th,thecityofHarbininnorthcastChina

changesintoawinterwonderland.Touristsfromallaroundtheworldcometovisit__1.

wonderfuliceandsnowfestival.

Thefestivalstartedin1963andbeganasawinterparty.Thefestivaloftenlastsforone

month.However,2theweatherstayscoldanddry,itwillgoonforafewmoredays.

Temperaturesareusuallyverycold.Theycangodownto-I7℃.

Icesculptors(雕塑家)use3toolstocarvethehardiceandsnow.Thesesculptors

displaytheirworks4twomainareas."SunIsland“hashugesnowsculpturesof

peopleandanimals."IceandSnowWorld“hassculpturesofbuildings.Atnight,these

buildingslightupwithbrightly-coloredlights.

Visitorscandoalotofother5suchasskiingandicesliding.Theycanalsogo

swimmingintheicywatersoftheSonghuaRiver.

二、完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入各题空白处

的最佳选项。

Agentlemanneededayoungmantohelphiminhisoffice,soheputanadvertisementin

anewspaper.Nearlyfiftypeopleappliedforthejob.Heinashorttime6oneandsent

therestaway.

“Ishouldliketoknow,^^saidafriend,4<whydidyou7thatyoungman,whodidn't

bringarecommendation(推荐信)withhim?”

“Youaremistaken,saidthegentleman.uHehadagreatmany.^^

“Hewipedhisfeetatthedoorand8thedoorafterhim,showingthathewastidy

andorderly.”

“Hegaveuphisscatimmediatelytothatoldman,indicatingthathewas9and

thoughtful.M

“Hetookoffhiscapwhenhecameinandansweredmyquestionswithoutdelay(延迟),

showingthathewaspoliteanda10thinker.^^

“HeliftedupthebookwhichIhadpurposelylaidonthefloor,and11itonthe

table,whileallthereststeppedoverit,orkickeditaside,showingthathewascareful.

“Andhewaited12forhisturninsteadofpushingtheothersaside,indicatingthat

hewasmodest(谦逊的)

“WhenItalkedwithhim,Inoticedthathis13wascarefullywashed,hishairin

niceorder,andhisteethaswhiteasmilk.Whenhewrotehis14.Iobservedthathis

fingernailswereclean.**

“Don'tyoucallthese15lettersofrecommendation?IdoandwhatIcantell

aboutbyusingmyeyesfortenminutesisworthmorethanallthefinelettershecanbringto

me.

6.A.missedB.choseC.described

7.A.thankB.interviewC.prefer

8.A.closedB.repairedC.painted

9.A.honestB.calmC.kind

10.A.quickB.carefulC.friendly

11.A.coveredB.placedC.weighed

12.A.worriedlyB.excitedlyC.quietly

13.A.shirtB.bikeC.umbrella

14.A.nameB.diaryC.score

15.A.opinionsB.qualitiesC.feelings

三、阅读单选

试卷第2页,共10页

FIVE▲ABOUTHowmanyhoursofsleepdoweneed

eachday?

SLEEP®

Sleepisextremelyimportanttopeopleof

allages.Sleepdq)n\-auon(睡眠缺失)can也THd

afTectourabilitytoworkandstudy.而通百]

Tirednessusuallypeaks(达到高峰)懿旧本•加H”员M

twiceaday,at2a.m.and2p.m.

©lfyoufallasleepwithin5minutes,

youareshortofsleep.Theidealtime

®isbetween10and15minutes.

*

Peoplecanmaketerriblemistakesif/S'XAdulthumunssleepabout3hours

theydon'tgetenoughsleep.Alack\^zMsthanotherpnmates(•/!氏类幼判).

®ofsleepplayedaroleinaccidentsMonkeysundbaboonssleeparound

suchas:10hoursaihy.

theExxonValdezoilspill

theChallengerspaceshuttledisaster

®theChernobylnuckaraccidenl

16.Howlongdoteenagersneedtosleepatleasteveryday?

A.Sevenhours.B.Eighthours.C.Ninehours.

17.Whattimedopeoplefeelthesleepiestduringaday?

A•也

B.

18.Thewriterprovesalackofsleepplaysaroleinaccidentsby

A.askingquestionsB.listingnumbersC.givingexamples

19.Whichofthefollowingcanbepulin▲?

A.SUGGESTIONSB.FACTSC.PROBLEMS

Theoldlanes(巷子)oftheBeijinghulongs,manyweretherehundredsofyearsago

duringtheMingandQingdynasties.Theykeepnotonlythetraditionalculturebutalsothe

wayoflifeinthepast.Peoplecangoshopping,eatdeliciousfood,andwatchthestreetlifeby

visitingtheBeijinghutongs.What'smore,it'sagoodwaytolearnmoreaboutthedailylife

ofpeopleinBeijing.

Ahutongisalaneformedbytraditionalcourtyardcompounds(筑有围墙的院子)on

bothsides.Thecompoundsarecalledsiheyuan,meaningUfburjoined-togethercourtyard/'

Thehutongshaveinterestingnames,whichtelltheirorigin(起源),location,orhistory.

Theyarcinthesegraylaneswherekidstalkandplay.

OneofChina'smostfamouswriters,Laoshe,wasborninsiheyuaninthewestofthecity.

Thememoriesofhischildhoodinhutongsweresoimportanttohimthatevenafterhehad

beenawayfromBeijingfbrmorethan20years,hestillclearlyrememberedthemandwrote

themintoanovelcalledFourGenerationsunderOneRoof.

Now,Beijingstillhasabout400,000siheyuanforpeopletolivein.However,most

hutongsareingreatclangerbecausemoreandmorenewbuildingshavebeenbuilt.So,we

shouldtryourbesttoprotecthutongs,thetreasureoftraditionalculture.

20.WhatcanweleamabouttheBeijinghutongs?

A.Theyhaveashorthistory.

B.Theyarcfarfromsiheyuan.

C.Theyhaveinterestingnames.

21.ThewriterwouldmostprobablytalkaboutafterParagraph5.

A.howwecanknowtheBeijinghutongsbelter

B.whatwecandotoprotecttheBeijinghutongs

C.whymanynewbuildingswerebuiltinBeijing

22.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Lzaoshe—AWell-knownChineseWriter

B.BeijingHutongs—TheTreasureofChina

C.Siheyuan—APictureoftheQingDynasty

23.Wemayreadthistextfromthesectionofinanewspaper.

A.CultureWindowB.FamousPeopleC.EatingCustoms

Couldyouimaginebeinginacardrivenbyacomputer,notahuman?Recently,China

hasmadeabigsteptowardself-drivingtechnology.SinceAugust2022,driverlesstaxiscan

试卷第4页,共10页

runonroadsinWuhan,ChongqingandShenzhen.

Whydowedevelopself-drivingcars?

Self-drivingcarsbringusmanybenefits.Theyusecomputerstosensethethingsaround

themandmakebetteruseofspace.Thismeansfewertrafficjamsandbetterparkingofcars.

Fordisabledorblindpeople,self-drivingcarscanalsohelpthemgetaroundmoreeasily.

Accordingtoofficialstatistics,eachyear,morethan1.35millionpeoplearekilledon

roadsaroundtheworld,andmoreareinjured.ItJsreportedthatseirdrivingcarscouldreduce

roadaccidentsby90percentandsavegovernmentsalotofmoney.Themaincauseofcar

accidentsishumanerror(错误).Byusingcomputers,self-drivingcarsdon'tmakepoor

decisionsorlosefocuslikehumansdo.

Butself-drivingcarsaren'tperfect.Ifsomethingunexpectedontheroadhappens,

self-drivingcarscan'treact(反应)asfastasahumandrivercould.Also,duringweather

eventslikeheavysnow,self-drivingcarswouldn'tseethelinesontheroadeasily.Itmight

leadtoanaccident.Thecar'scomputersystemwouldbebrokenbysomeone,causingitto

crashorchangeitsdirection.

It'sclearthatthereisstillalongwaytogotomakeself-drivingcarsacommonandsafe

sight(景象)onourroads.AndChinaistakingtheleadinmakingthishappen,saidChina

Daily.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They"inParagraph3referto?

A.Disabledpeople.B.Self-drivingcars.C.Taxidrivers.

25.Whatdoweknowaboutself-drivingcars?

A.Theycannotmakegooduseofspace.

B.Theyalwaysreactfasterthanhumans.

C.Theydonotlosefbcuslikehumansdo.

26.Wecaninfer(推断)thatChinainself-drivingtechnology.

A.willmakegreaterprogress

B.aidedmanyothercountries

C.isgoingtocutitstotalcosts

27.Thewriterwritesthetextto.

A.encouragemorepeopletobuyself-drivingcars

B.tellpeopleseveraladvantagesofself-drivingcars

C.introducethepresentsituationofself-drivingcars

四、阅读还原6选5

根据短文内容,从6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。

DoyouknowwhatyourIQis?Youcanfindoutbytakingatest.Butwhataboutyour

EQ(情商)?28

EQisameasureofyourabilitytorecognize(辨别)andmanageyouremotions,aswell

astheemotionsofothers,accordingtoPsychologyToday.

Simplyput,havingahighEQmeansthatyou'rea"people”person.Youknowyourself

verywellandyoucaneasilyunderstandothers.29Theyaretheabilitytorecognize

yourownemotions;theabilitytousethoseemotionstosolveproblems;andtheabilityto

manageemotions,suchasbycalmingyourselfdownwhenyou'refeelingnervous.

DoesitseemobvioustoyouthathavingahighEQcanbeagoodthing?30They

showgreatsocialskills,especiallywhentheytakeupjobsthatneedthemtodealwith

strangersoften.AccordingtoMindTools,anonlineresourceforcareerskill-building,many

companiesarenowusingEQtestswheninterviewingnewstaff.

31Forexample,whentwofriendshaveanargument,peoplewithahighEQcan

“read"theotherperson'semotionsandknowwhenandhowtostoptheargument,perhapsby

endingitinahumorousway.

IfyoufeellikeyouhavealowEQ,don?tworry.32Agoodwayisusingpositive

thinkingtohelpyougetoutoffailures.Bydoingso,youcanimproveyourEQgradually.

A.It'spossibletoimproveit.

B.DoyouknowwhatEQis?

C.AlowEQwillmakeusgetintotrouble.

D.ManyexpertsdivideEQintothreeskills.

E.PeoplewithahighEQperformmuchbetteratwork.

F.HavingahighEQcanhelpyouineverydaylifeaswell.

五、多任务混合阅读

阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。

WRITINGSYSTEMS

试卷第6页,共10页

TopicoverviewThcrearetwo

mainkindsofwritingsystems.

•alphabets(字母表)

•picturesWritingsystemsandchangeLanguagessometimes

Basicinformationchangetheirwritingsystems.Before1423,theKorean

languageusedtheChinesepicturesystem.In1423,the

•Firstwritingsystem:3,000

Koreansinventedtheirownalphabetsystem.Now

BCE

Koreanusesanalphabetsystem.Turkeyalsochangedits

(BeforeCommonEra)

writingsystem.Before1928,TurkishusedtheArabic

■Firstalphabetsystem:

alphabet.TodayitusesanalphabetlikeEnglish,butwith

2,000-1,000BCE

someextrasymbols,likeand"q”.

•Chinesewritingsystem:from

Doyouusesymbols?

1,000BCE

Today,inmanylanguages,weusesymbolsto

Alphabetwriting

explainwhatwemean.Forexample,manypeopleuse

systemsSomewritingsystems

symbolslike©and..whentheywritetextmessagesor

usealphabets.Alphabetwriting

emails.Thesesymbolsshowhowwefeel.Theyare

systemsuseletterstotellyou

calledemoticons(表情符号)becausetheytellpeople

whatsoundstomake.Arabicand

aboutouremotions.

Englishbothuseanalphabet.

Seealso:

Thereare26lettersintheEnglish

Ancientcivilizations:MiddleEast,China

alphabetand28lettersinthe

Languages:Arabic,Chinese,English,Japanese,

Arabicalphabet.Thefirst

Koican,

alphabetstartedintheMiddle

Turkish

East3,000yearsago.The

writingsystem:thewayofwritingalanguage

EnglishandArabicalphabets

bothcomefromthisalphabet.

Pictureorsymbolwriting

systemsFishFish

c-p

SomewritingsystemsuseFish

picturesorsymbolstoshowthe

meaningofwords.Picture

writingstarted5,000yearsagoin

theMiddleEast.ModernChinese

alsousesapicturewritingsystem

today.Japaneseusessomeofthe

symbolsfromtheChinesepicture

system.Forexample,theChinese

wordfbrfishis"yu"andthe

Japanesewordis“sakana”,but

bothlanguageswriteitinthe

sameway.Therearethousandsof

symbolsinpicturewriting

systems-youhavetolearn4,000

symbolstoreadChinese.

33.Therecordsshowthatthewasinventedin3,000BCE.(答案不超过3个单

词)

34.Boththefirstalphabetandthepicturewritingstartedin.(答案不超过3个单

词)

35.SomeoftheJapanesesymbolstheChinesepicturesystem.(答案不超过3

个单词)

36.KoreanchangeditswritingsystemsyearsearlierthanTurkish.(答案不超过

3个单词)

37.Doyoulikeusingemoticonssuchas(and..?Whyorwhynot?(须用完整句子回答。)

六、完成句子

38.《山行》是一首多么美的诗啊!

beautifulpoemGoinguptheHillis!

39.向他人学习并自我提升对我们极其重要。

othersandimprovingourselvesisessentialfbrus.

40.梵泽山因其令人叹为观止的风光吸引大量的游客。

MountPanjingattractstouristsfbritsamazingscenery.

试卷第8页,共10页

41.事虽难,做则必成。

Difficultasthetaskis,getthejobdoneifwekeepworkingatit.

42.中国科学家屠呦呦发现了一种治疗疟疾的有效药物。

TuYbuyouistheChinesescientistaneffectivedrugagainstmalaria.

七、语法填空

阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Eachyear,billionsofpoundsofgarbageendupintheoceans.Sometimespeoplethrow

awaywater43(bottle)orotherplastic.Theydonotrecycletheirgarbage.Peoplemay

notknowthatwind44raincanmovegarbagefromlandtosea.Plastictakesavery

longtimetobreakdown.Itcanremainintheoceans45hundredsofyears.Plastic

piecesarevery46(danger)toseaanimals.

Onegroup.WashedAshore,cameupwithanewidea47(tell)peopleaboutthe

problemsintheoceans.First,theytakethegarbagefrom48beach.Then,theyclean

andsoriit.49(final),theyworkwiththeplasticpiecestomakehugeworksofart.The

artworkismostlyofseacreatures(生物).

WashedAshorehas50(create)morethanseventyoftheseworksofart.Someof

51(they)arcnowtravelinginashowallovertheworld.Eachpieceshowstheeffectsof

trash.

Inoneshow,peoplelearnhowplasticfbolsfishandotherseaanimals.Theythinkthe

plastic52(be)food,eatit,andgetverysickorevendie.

Thiswouldnothappenifpeopleusedlessplasticanddidnotlitter.Theplasticwouldnot

endupintheocean.

八、材料作文

53.请结合下图内容及提示,以“MyFamilyMemory”为题,根据写作要

求,写一篇不少于80词的短文,

describethe

expressyourfeelingsor

memoryWhathappened?

opinionsWhatdoyouthinkofit?

Whendidithappen?

Whydoyouthinkso?

Whowasinthememory?

写作要求:

I.结合实际,用适当的形容词补全标题。

2.短文须包含图中所有信息,并适当拓展。

3.文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。

试卷第10页,共10页

参考答案:

1.D2.A3.F

4.B5.C

【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍哈尔滨的冰雪节。

1.句意:来自世界各地的游客来参观这个美妙的冰雪节。根据"Touristsfromallaroundthe

worldcometovisit...wonderfuliceandsnowfestival.”可知,游客来参观这个美妙的冰雪节,

this“这个”符合语境,故选D。

2.句意:然而,如果天气保持寒冷和干燥,这种情况还会持续几天。"theweatherstayscold

anddry”是“itwillgoonfbrafewmoredays”的条件,用if引导条件状语从句,故选A。

3.句意:冰雕师使用不同的工具雕刻坚硬的冰雪。根据"ccsculptors(雕塑家)use...toolst。

carvethehardiceandsnow.”可知,冰雕师使用不同的工具雕刻,different"不同的‘'符合语境,

故选Fo

4.句意:这些雕塑家主要在两个区域展示他们的作品。根据"Thesesculptorsdisplaytheir

works...twomainareas.”可知,主要在两个区域展示他们的作品,in"在...里''符合语境,故

选B。

5.句意:游客可以做很多其他的活动,比如滑雪和滑冰。根据"Visitorscandoalotofother...,

suchasskiingandiccsliding.”可知,游客可以做很多其他的活动,activities“活动”符合语境,

故选Co

6.B7.C8.A9.C10.A11.B12.C13.A14.A15.B

【导语】本文主要是一位招聘者向朋友解释为什么聘请一个没有推荐信的人。

6.句意:他很快就选了一个,把其余的都送走了。

missed错过;chose选择;described描述。根据“Nearlyfiftypeopleappliedfbrthejob.Heina

shorttime...oneandsenttherestaway.”可知,将近50人申请这份工作,他很快就选择了一个。

故选Be

7.句意:你为什么更喜欢那个没有带推荐信的年轻人?

thank感谢;interview面试;prefer更喜欢。根据"whydidyou...thatyoungman,whodidn'tbring

arecommendation(推荐信)withhim?”可知,朋友问为什么更喜欢一个没有推荐信的年轻人,

答案第1页,共7页

故选Co

8.句意:他在门口擦了脚,走后把门关上,表明他整洁有序。

closed关闭:repaired修理;painled涂。根据“Hewipedhisfeetatthedoorand...thedoorafterhim^^

可知,应该是关门,故选A。

9.句意:马上把座位让给了那位老人,这表明他很善良,很体贴。

honest诚实的;calm冷静的;kind善良的。根据“Hegaveuphisscatimmediatelytothatoldman,

indicatingthathewas...andthough而1.”可知,让座给老人是善良的,故选C。

10.句意:他进来时摘下帽子,亳不拖延地回答了我的问题,这表明他限有礼貌,思维敏捷。

quick迅速的;careful仔细的;friendly友好的。根据“answeredmyquestionswithoutdelay”

可知,亳不拖延地回答问题,说明思维敏捷。故选A。

11.句意:他把我故意放在地板上的书捡起来,放在桌子上,而其他所有人都踩着它,或者

踢到一边,表明他很仔细。

covered覆盖;placed放置;weighed称重。根据“HeliftedupthebookwhichIhadpurposelylaid

onthefloor,and...itonthetable”可知,把书捡起来放在桌子上,故选B。

12.句意:他安静地等着轮到他,而不是把别人推开,这表明他很谦虚。

worriedly担心地;excitedly激动地;quietly安静地。根据"Andhewaited...fbrhisturninstead

ofpushingtheothersaside,indicatingthathewasmodest(谦逊的).“可知,他安静地等着轮到自

己,故选C。

13.句意:当我和他谈话时,我注意到他的衬衫洗得很仔细,头发很整齐,牙齿洁白如牛奶。

shirt衬衫;bike自行车;umbrella雨伞。根据"Inoticedthathis...wascarefullywashed”可知,

面试时注意到年轻人衬衫洗得很干净,故选A。

14.句意:他写名字的时候,我注意到他的指甲很干净。

name名字;diary日记;score分数。根据“Whenhewrotehis...,Iobservedthathisfingernailswere

clean.”可知,写名字时注意到指甲很干净。故选A。

15.句意:你不把这些品质称为推荐信吗?

opinions意见;qualities品质;feelings感觉。前文提到年轻人一些好的品质,招聘者认为这

些都是他的推荐信。故选B。

16.B17.A18.C19.B

【导语】本文主要介绍关于睡眠的相关事实。

答案第2页,共7页

16.细节理解题。根据“Teenagers8-10”可知,青少年需要8-10小时的睡眠,所以是至少8

小时。故选B。

17.细节理解题o根据"Tirednessusuallypeakstwiceaday,at2a.m.and2p.m.”可知,疲劳通

常在一天中达到高峰两次,即凌晨两点和下午2点。故选A。

18.细节理解题。根据④部分的介绍可知,作者通过举例证明睡眠不足是造成事故的原因之

一。故选CP

19.推理判断题。本文主要介绍关于睡眠的相关事实,故选B。

20.C21.B22.B23.A

【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍北京的胡同文化。

20.细节理解题。根据“Thehutongshaveinterestingnames”可知,胡同有有趣的名字,故选C。

21.推理判断题。根据“So,weshouldtryourbesttoprotecthutongs,thetreasureoftraditional

culture."可知,我们应该尽最大努力保护胡同这一传统文化的瑰宝,由此可知,后面可能会

讨论我们可以做些什么来保护北京的胡同。故选B。

22.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍北京的胡同文化,选项B“北京胡同——中国的瑰宝”符合主

题,故选B。

23.推理判断题。本文主要介绍北京的胡同文化,由此可知,可能在报纸的“文化之窗''版块

看到这篇文章,故选A。

24.B25.C26.A27.C

【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍自动驾驶汽车的现状。

24.代词指代题。分析“SelRdrivingcarsbringusmanybenefits.Theyusecomputerstosensethe

thingsaroundthemandmakebetteruseofspace.“可知,自动驾驶汽车给我们带来了许多好处。

它们用电脑来感知周围的事物,更好地利用空间。此处they指的是自动驾驶汽车,故选B。

25.细节理解题。根据“Byusingcomputers,self-drivingcarsdon'tmakepoordecisionsorlose

focuslikehumansdo.”可知,通过使用计算机,自动驾驶汽车不会像人类那样做出糟糕的决

定或注意力分散。故选C。

26.推理判断题。根据"It'sclearthatthereisstillalongwaytogotomakeself-drivingcarsa

commonandsafesight(景象)onourroads.AndChinaistakingtheleadinmakingthishappen”可

知,要让自动驾驶汽车成为我们道路上常见而安全的景象,还有很长的路要走,中国正在率

答案第3页,共7页

先实现这一目标,由此可知,中国将在自动驾驶技术方面取得更大的进步。故选A。

27.主旨大意题。木文主要介绍自动驾驶汽车的现状,包括自动驾驶汽车的优势和劣势,故

选C。

28.B29.D30.E31.F32.A

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了情商高的人的特点以及怎样提高自己的情商。

28.根据后句“EQisameasureofyourabilitytorecognize(辨另ij)andmanageyouremotions,as

wellastheemotionsofothers,accordingtoPsychologyToday.”可知,此处介绍什么是情商,选

项B“你知道什么是情商吗?”符合语境,故选B。

29.根据“Theyaretheabilitytorecognizeyourownemotions;theabilitytousethoseemotionsto

solveproblems;andtheabilitytomanageemotions”可知,它们是识别自己情绪的能力;运用这

些情绪来解决问题的能力;以及管理情绪的能力。此处介绍情商的三种能力,选项D“许多

专家将情商分为三种技能。”符合语境,故选D。

30.根据“Theyshowgreatsocialskills,especiallywhentheytakeupjobsthatneedthemtodeal

withstrangersoften.”可知,他们表现出出色的社交技巧,尤其是当他们从事需要经常与陌生

人打交道的工作时。此处介绍情商在工作中的情况,选项E“情商高的人在工作中表现得更

好。”符合语境,故选E。

31.根据“Forexample,whentwofriendshaveanargument,peoplewithahighEQcan4read'the

otherperson'semotionsandknowwhenandhowtostoptheargument,perhapsbyendingitina

humorousway.”可知,例如,当两个朋友吵架时,高情商的人可以“读懂”对方的情绪,知道

何时以及如何停止争吵,也许可以用幽默的方式结束。此处介绍情商在生活中的应用,选项

F“拥有高情商对你的日常生活也有帮助。”符合语境,故选F。

32.根据"Agoodwayisusingpositivethinkingtohelpyougetoutoffailures.Bydoingso,you

canimproveyourEQgradually.”可知,一个好的方法是用积极的思维来帮助你摆脱失败。通

过这样做,你可以逐渐提高你的情商。此处介绍情商是可以提高的,选项A”这是可以提高

的。”符合语境,故选A。

33.firstwritingsystem34.theMiddleEast35.arefrom/comefrom36.505

37.本题属于开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案:Yes,Ido.Becauseemoticonscanexpress

myemotionsbetterthanwords.

答案第4页,共7页

【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍书写系统的相关内容。

33.根据“Firstwritingsystem:3,000BCE”可知,最早的文字系统出现于公元前3000年,故

填firstwritingsystemo

34.根据“ThefirstalphabetstartedintheMiddleEast3,000yearsago."和"Picturewritingstarted

5,000yearsagointheMiddleEast.”可知,第一个字母表和图画文字都起源于中东,故填the

MiddleEast。

35.根据“JapaneseusessomeofthesymbolsfromtheChinesepicturesystem.“可知,日语使用

了一些来自中文文字系统的符号,故填are/comefrom。

36.根据“In1423,theKoreansinventedtheirownalphabetsystem.NowKoreanusesanalphabet

system.Turkeyalsochangeditswritingsystem.Before1928,TurkishusedtheArabicalphabct.^^

可知,韩国和土耳其改变书写系统的时间分别是1423年和1928年,韩国比土耳其早了505

年。故填505。

37.本题属于开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案:Yes,Ido.Becauseemoticonscanexpress

myemotionsbetterthanwords.

38.Whata

【详解】本句强调的中心词是可数名词单数poem,用“What+a/an+a4+可数名词单数+主谓”

句型,beautiful首字母发辅音音素。故填What;a。

39.Learningfrom

【详解】learnfrom“向...学习”,此处用动名词作主语,故填Learning;from。

40.lotsof

【详解】对照中英文可知,此处缺少、、大量的''的翻译,lots。广大量的“,固定短语,故填lots;

Ofo

41.wewill

【详解】根据

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