初二英语名词代词副词单选题100道及答案解析

初二英语名词代词副词单选题100道及答案解析1.Therearemany________onthefarm.A.sheepB.sheepsC.sheepesD.asheep答案：A解析：sheep单复数同形，故选A。2.Ihavetwo________andthreebottlesof________here.A.orange,orangeB.oranges,orangesC.oranges,orangeD.orange,oranges答案：C解析：第一个空表示“橙子”，two后跟复数oranges；第二个空表示“橙汁”，是不可数名词，用orange，故选C。3.These________areverynice.A.photoB.photosC.photoesD.thephoto答案：B解析：以o结尾的名词，有生命的加es，无生命的加s，photo无生命，复数加s，故选B。4.Lookatthose________.Theyarenice.A.childB.childrenC.childsD.childrens答案：B解析：those后跟复数名词，child的复数是children，故选B。5.Thisismy________room.A.brotherB.brothersC.brother'sD.brothers'答案：C解析：“某人的房间”要用名词所有格，mybrother是单数，其所有格是brother's，故选C。6.The________areplayingfootballnow.A.manB.menC.mansD.mens答案：B解析：man的复数是men，故选B。7.Howmany________doyouwant?A.riceB.tomatosC.piecesofbreadD.potato答案：C解析：howmany后跟可数名词复数，A选项rice是不可数名词；B选项tomato的复数是tomatoes；D选项potato的复数是potatoes；C选项piecesofbread是正确的复数形式，故选C。8.Therearesome________intheriver.A.fishB.fishesC.fishsD.thefish答案：A解析：fish作“鱼”讲时，单复数同形；作“种类”讲时，复数是fishes。此处指“鱼”，故选A。9.Weneedsome________forthesoup.A.potatoB.potatoesC.potatosD.apotato答案：B解析：some后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词，potato的复数是potatoes，故选B。10.Myfatherisa________.Heworksinahospital.A.teacherB.doctorC.farmerD.driver答案：B解析：在医院工作，通常是医生（doctor），故选B。11.Thisis________eraserandthatis________ruler.A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;an答案：B解析：eraser以元音音素开头，用an；ruler以辅音音素开头，用a，故选B。12.—Isthisyourbook?—No,it'snot________.It's________.A.my;hisB.mine;hisC.me;himD.I;him答案：B解析：两个空都要用名词性物主代词，mine相当于mybook，his相当于hisbook，故选B。13.—________isyoursister?—Sheisinherroom.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who答案：B解析：根据回答“在她的房间里”，可知问的是地点，用where，故选B。14.Thesearemyfriends.________namesareLilyandLucy.A.TheirB.HerC.HisD.Your答案：A解析：friends是复数，“他们的”名字用their，故选A。15.________bookonthedeskismine.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案：C解析：特指桌子上的那本书用the，故选C。16.—Isthat________pen?—No,it'snot.It's________pen.A.your;myB.you;myC.your;herD.you;her答案：C解析：第一个空用形容词性物主代词your修饰名词pen；第二个空也用形容词性物主代词her，故选C。17.Welike________verymuch.A.heB.themC.sheD.they答案：B解析：like是动词，后跟宾格，A、C是主格，D是主格，them是宾格，故选B。18.________isagirl.________nameisMary.A.She;HerB.He;HisC.Her;SheD.His;He答案：A解析：第一个空作主语用主格she，第二个空“她的”名字用her，故选A。19.Pleasegive________thebook.A.IB.meC.myD.mine答案：B解析：give是动词，后跟宾格，me是宾格，故选B。20.________aregoodfriends.A.IandTomB.TomandIC.TomandmeD.MeandTom答案：B解析：英语中人称代词的顺序是第二人称、第三人称、第一人称，且作主语用主格，故选B。21.Heistooyoung.Wecan'tleave________by________.A.him;himselfB.he;himselfC.him;himD.he;him答案：A解析：leave是动词，后跟宾格him；byoneself表示“独自”，用himself，故选A。22.Thisisnotmypen.It's________.A.herB.hersC.sheD.she's答案：B解析：hers相当于herpen，故选B。23.________classroomisbigandclean.A.TheyB.TheirC.ThemD.Theirs答案：B解析：“他们的”教室用形容词性物主代词their，故选B。24.Weshouldhelp________whentheyareintrouble.A.othersB.theothersC.otherD.theother答案：A解析：others表示“其他人/物”，没有特定范围；theothers表示“其余的人/物”，有特定范围；other后接名词复数；theother表示“两者中的另一个”，此处没有范围，用others，故选A。25.Therearesomeapplesonthetable.Oneisforyouand________isforme.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others答案：C解析：one...theother...表示“一个......另一个......”，这里是两个苹果，故选C。26.Wehavetwoforeignteachershere.OneisfromEngland,and________isfromAmerica.A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others答案：B解析：twoforeignteachers表示两者，“一个......另一个......”用one...theother...，故选B。27.Somestudentslikemusic,and________likeart.A.othersB.theothersC.otherD.theother答案：A解析：没有特定范围的“其他一些”用others，故选A。28.Pleasebequiet.I'mstudying________.A.carefulB.carefullyC.carelessD.carelessly答案：B解析：study是动词，用副词carefully修饰，“认真地学习”，故选B。29.Hedrives________thanbefore.A.carefulB.carefullyC.morecarefulD.morecarefully答案：D解析：than是比较级的标志，drive是动词，用副词carefully的比较级morecarefully，故选D。30.Shesings________.A.beautifulB.beautifullyC.morebeautifulD.morebeautifully答案：B解析：sing是动词，用副词beautifully修饰，故选B。31.—Howdoyougotoschool?—Igotoschool________.A.bybikeB.onbikeC.byabikeD.onabike答案：A解析：“骑自行车”用bybike或onabike，A选项更常用，故选A。32.Hecamehere________.A.yesterdayB.tomorrowC.nowD.nextweek答案：A解析：came是过去式，要用过去的时间状语yesterday，故选A。33.I'llcomeback________.A.aftertwodaysB.intwodaysC.twodaysagoD.fortwodays答案：B解析：will是一般将来时的标志，“in+一段时间”表示“在......之后”，用于一般将来时，故选B。34.Theyhavebeenhere________.A.fortwohoursB.sincetwohoursC.twohoursagoD.intwohours答案：A解析：“for+时间段”表示“持续......时间”，用于现在完成时，故选A。35.Heoftengoestowork________.A.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.theearliest答案：A解析：此处没有比较，用原级early，故选A。36.Shegetsup________thanhersister.A.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.theearliest答案：B解析：than是比较级的标志，getup是动词短语，用副词比较级earlier，故选B。37.Hewrites________ofthethree.A.morecarefullyB.mostcarefullyC.carefullyD.themostcareful答案：B解析：ofthethree表示“三者中”，用最高级，write是动词，用副词最高级mostcarefully，故选B。38.Thisbookis________thanthatone.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting答案：B解析：than是比较级的标志，interesting的比较级是moreinteresting，故选B。39.TheweatherinBeijingis________thanthatinGuangzhou.A.coldB.colderC.coldestD.thecoldest答案：B解析：than是比较级的标志，cold的比较级是colder，故选B。40.Whichis________,thesun,themoonortheearth?A.bigB.biggerC.thebiggestD.biggest答案：C解析：三者比较用最高级，最高级前要加the，故选C。41.Heruns________ofthethree.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest答案：D解析：ofthethree表示“三者中”，用最高级，fast的最高级是fastest，最高级前要加the，故选D。42.Tomis________thanJack.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallestD.tallest答案：B解析：than是比较级的标志，tall的比较级是taller，故选B。43.Thisstoryis________thanthatone.A.funnyB.funnierC.thefunniestD.mostfunny答案：B解析：than是比较级的标志，funny的比较级是funnier，故选B。44.Mysisteris________thanme.A.seriousB.moreseriousC.themostseriousD.mostserious答案：B解析：than是比较级的标志，serious的比较级是moreserious，故选B。45.Hestudies________thanhisbrother.A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.thehardest答案：B解析：than是比较级的标志，hard的比较级是harder，故选B。46.Thegirlis________thanhersister.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.themostbeautiful答案：B解析：than是比较级的标志，beautiful的比较级是morebeautiful，故选B。47.Thiscoatis________ofall.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.thecheapest答案：D解析：ofall表示“在所有中”，用最高级，cheap的最高级是cheapest，最高级前要加the，故选D。48.YourEnglishisgetting________.A.goodandgoodB.wellandwellC.betterandbetterD.bestandbest答案：C解析：“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越......”，good的比较级是better，故选C。49.Theweatherisbecoming________.A.hotandhotB.hotterandhotterC.moreandmorehotD.thehottestandhottest答案：B解析：“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越......”，hot的比较级是hotter，故选B。50.Ourcountryisbecoming________.A.strongandstrongB.strongerandstrongerC.moreandmorestrongD.thestrongestandstrongest答案：B解析：“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越......”，strong的比较级是stronger，故选B。51.Hedidtheworkas________aspossible.A.carefulB.carefullyC.morecarefulD.mostcarefully答案：B解析：as...as中间用原级，did是动词，用副词carefully，故选B。52.Marysings________inherclass.A.beautifulB.beautifullyC.themostbeautifulD.themostbeautifully答案：D解析：inherclass表示范围，用最高级，sing是动词，用副词最高级themostbeautifully，故选D。53.Tomwrites________ofthethreeboys.A.carefulB.carefullyC.morecarefullyD.mostcarefully答案：D解析：ofthethreeboys表示范围，write是动词，用副词最高级mostcarefully，故选D。54.Theboyis________tocarrythebox.A.strongenoughB.enoughstrongC.toostrongD.sostrong答案：A解析：enough修饰形容词或副词时要后置，“足够强壮”是strongenough，故选A。55.Theroomis________smallforustolivein.A.soB.veryC.tooD.quite答案：C解析：too...to...表示“太......而不能......”，“房间太小住不下”用toosmall，故选C。56.Heis________youngtogotoschool.A.tooB.soC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：too...to...表示“太......而不能......”，“太年幼不能上学”用tooyoung，故选A。57.Themathproblemis________difficultformetoworkout.A.soB.veryC.tooD.quite答案：C解析：too...to...表示“太......而不能......”，“太难而解不出”用toodifficult，故选C。58.Shestudies________.She________playswithherfriends.A.hard;hardB.hard;hardlyC.hardly;hardD.hardly;hardly答案：B解析：studyhard表示“努力学习”；hardly表示“几乎不”，“她努力学习，几乎不和朋友玩。”故选B。59.Ican________understandthetext.Therearetoomanynewwords.A.hardlyB.hardC.almostD.nearly答案：A解析：hardly表示“几乎不”，根据“有太多新单词”可知几乎看不懂，故选A。60.—Doyouoftengoshopping?—No,________.Idon'tlikeshoppingatall.A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimesD.usually答案：B解析：根据“我一点也不喜欢购物”可知是从不（never）去购物，故选B。61.Myfather________goestoworkbycar.A.sometimesB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometime答案：A解析：sometimes表示“有时”；sometimes表示“几次”；sometime表示“某个时候”；sometime表示“一段时间”，“我爸爸有时开车去上班”用sometimes，故选A。62.He________comestoschoollate.A.neverB.oftenC.usuallyD.always答案：A解析：根据“late”可知应该是从不迟到，用never，故选A。63.________doyouvisityourgrandparents?Onceamonth.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案：A解析：根据回答“Onceamonth.”可知问的是频率，用howoften，故选A。64.—________haveyoulivedhere?—Fortenyears.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案：B解析：根据回答“Fortenyears.”可知问的是时间段，用howlong，故选B。65.—________istheruler?—It'stwoyuan.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案：C解析：根据回答“It'stwoyuan.”可知是在询问价格，Howmuch用于询问价格或不可数名词的数量，故选C。Howoften询问频率；Howlong询问时间长度；Howmany询问可数名词的数量。66.—________applesdoyouhave?—Five.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案：D解析：apples是可数名词复数，询问数量用howmany，故选D。67.—________doyouexercise?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案：A解析：根据回答“Threetimesaweek.”可知是问频率，用howoften，故选A。68.Shealwaysdoesherhomework________.A.carefulB.carefullyC.careD.cares答案：B解析：does是动词，用副词carefully修饰，故选B。69.Theboyis________toreachtheappleonthetree.A.tallenoughB.enoughtallC.shortenoughD.enoughshort答案：A解析：enough修饰形容词时放在形容词后面，根据语境“能够到苹果”可知是“足够高”，用tallenough，故选A。70.Weshoulddoourhomework________.A.carefulenoughB.carefullyenoughC.enoughcarefulD.enoughcarefully答案：B解析：do是动词，用副词carefully修饰，enough放在carefully后面，故选B。71.HespeaksEnglish________.A.goodB.wellC.niceD.fine答案：B解析：speak是动词，用副词well修饰，故选B。72.—________didyoustayinBeijing?—Foraweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根据回答“Foraweek.”可知是问时间段，用howlong，故选B。73.—________willyoucomeback?—Intwodays.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根据回答“Intwodays.”可知是问“多久以后”，用howsoon，故选C。74.Mybrotherstudies________.A.hardB.hardlyC.harderD.hardest答案：A解析：studyhard表示“努力学习”，用原级，故选A。75.Thisquestionis________thanthatone.A.easyB.easierC.easiestD.theeasiest答案：B解析：than是比较级的标志，easy的比较级是easier，故选B。76.Tomisoneof________boysinourclass.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案：D解析：“oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最......之一”，tall的最高级是thetallest，故选D。77.Pleaselistentotheteacher________.A.carefulB.carefullyC.careD.careless答案：B解析：listen是动词，用副词carefully修饰，故选B。78.Sheis________atEnglish.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best答案：A解析：begoodat表示“擅长”，是固定短语，故选A。79.I'm________busytoday.A.abitB.abitofC.afewD.alittleof答案：A解析：abit表示“有点儿”，修饰形容词，busy是形容词，故选A。80.Thereis________waterinthebottle.A.afewB.alittleC.fewD.little答案：B解析：water是不可数名词，alittle表示“一点儿”，修饰不可数名词，故选B。81.Hehas________friendshere.A.afewB.alittleC.fewD.little答案：A解析：friends是可数名词复数，afew表示“几个，一些”，修饰可数名词复数，故选A。82.Thestoryisvery________.Weareall________init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：interesting表示“有趣的”，修饰物；interested表示“感兴趣的”，修饰人。“故事有趣”用interesting，“我们感兴趣”用interested，故选A。83.—________doyoulikethefilm?—Verymuch.A.HowB.WhatC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案：A解析：根据回答“Verymuch.”可知是问“程度”，用how，故选A。84.Theboyis________togotoschool.A.oldenoughB.enougholdC.youngenoughD.enoughyoung答案：A解析：enough修饰形容词时放在形容词后面，根据语境“去上学”可知是“年龄足够大”，用oldenough，故选A。85.Hecametoschool________thismorning.A.lateB.latelyC.laterD.latest答案：A解析：came是动词，用副词late修饰，表示“迟到”，故选A。86.—________doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据回答“Twiceaweek.”可知是问频率，用howoften，故选A。87.Thisbookis________thanthatone.A.muchinterestingB.moremuchinterestingC.muchmoreinterestingD.alittleinteresting答案：C解析：interesting的比较级是moreinteresting，much可以修饰比较级，“更有趣得多”用muchmoreinteresting，故选C。88.Heis________tallerthanhisbrother.A.veryB.muchC.soD.too答案：B解析：much可以修饰比较级，very、so、too不能修饰比较级，故选B。89.—________isitfromyourhometoschool?—It'sabouttenminutes'walk.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：A解析：根据回答“It'sabouttenminutes'walk.”可知是问距离，用howfar，故选A。90