2024-2025学年冀教版英语八年级第二学期期中学情评估（含答案含听力原文无音频）

2024-2025学年冀教版英语八年级第二学期期中学情评估第一部分听力(共四节，满分30分)第一节听句子，选择最佳答语(共5题；每题1分，满分5分)()1.A．I'mbusy. B．Yes,I'dloveto.C．Goodidea.()2.A．Onceaday. B．It'suseful. C．Fortwohours.()3.A．That'sgreat. B．Sorry,Iwon't. C．Itdoesn'tmatter.()4.A．I'mafraidnot.B．Ihopenot. C．Ithinkso,too.()5.A．You'rewelcome. B．Don'tsayso. C．That'sright.第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13题；每题1分，满分13分)()6.Howistheweatherthisafternoon?A.B.C.()7.Whatanimaldoesthegirllikebest?A.B.C.()8.WhatisSamdoing?A．LeavingforBeijing.B．Searchingforinformation.C．Playinggames.()9.WhoisSamgoingwith?A．Hisfather.B．Hisfriends.C．Hisparents.()10.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinBeijingtomorrow?A．Snowy.B．Sunny.C．Cold.()11.WhydoesBettylikewinter?A．Becauseshecanmakesnowmen.B．Becausethere'smuchice.C．Becauseshecanskateinwinter.()12.Whatdayisittoday?A．Friday.B．Saturday.C．Sunday.()13.Whichanimalaretheygoingtowatchtomorrow?A．Monkeys.B．Lions.C．Tigers.()14.Wherewilltheymeet?A．Attheschool.B．Atthepark.C．Outsidetheschoolgate.()15.WhyisPeterallwet?A．Heswam.B．Hegotcaughtinthestorm.C．Hetookashower.()16.WhenwastheweatherreportonTV?A．At7a．m.B．At8a．m.C．At7p．m.()17.WhatwasPeterdoingwhenthestormbegan?A．Fixingupthebike.B．Practicingfootball.C．Havingbaseballtraining.()18.HowdidJane'slittlesisterfeelaboutthestorm?A．Excited.B．Tired.C．Scared.第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7题；每题1分，满分7分)()19.HowdidtheancientChinesepeoplepassonknowledge?A．Bywritingstories. B．Bysinging.C．Bytellingstories.()20.WheredidtherichmenwriteintheQinDynasty?A．Oncloth. B．Onbamboo.C．Onsilk.()21.WhencouldChinesepeoplemakepaper?A．IntheQinDynasty. B．IntheHanDynasty.C．Inancienttimes.()22.Howwastheweather?A．Hotandsunny. B．Cloudyandwindy.C．Coolandsunny.()23.Whowasswimminginthewater?A．Thespeakerandhisclassmates.B．Somechildren.C．Manyyoungpeople.()24.Whatwerethechildrendoing?A．Drawingandsinging. B．Drawingandswimming.C．Dancingandswimming.()25.Whendidtheycomeback?A．At5：00p．m. B．At4：00p．m.C．At3：00p．m.第四节听短文填空(共5题；每题1分，满分5分)InformationSheetAboute­books•Peoplecan26.________theirfavouritee­booksontheInternet.•Itisalso27.________forpeopletoreade­booksonline.Aboutpaperbooks•Paperbooksarestillvery28.________．•Peopleprefertoholdarealbookandliketo29.________paperpages.Thespeaker'sideas•E­booksarereallya30.________inventionbutwon'ttaketheplaceofpaperbooks.第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节完形填空(共10题；每题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。WhenwearetalkingaboutanimalsinChina,themostprecious(珍贵的)kindofanimalwewouldthinkofisprobablythepanda.Infact,akindofbirdisaspreciousasthepanda,butmanypeopledon't__31__muchaboutit.Thebirdisthecrestedibis(朱鹮).Itisas__32__assnowwitharedfaceandit__33__verybeautiful.Crestedibisesliveintalltreesbysmallriversorricefields.They__34__smallfishandsomeothersmallanimalsforfood.Aboutonehundredyearsago,alotofcrestedibises__35__inChina,RussiaandJapan.Later,astheylosttheirhomes,the__36__ofthemwasgettingsmallerandsmaller.Between1965and1980,peopledidn'tseeanyofthemlivinginthewild.Luckily,onMay23rd,1981,scientists__37__sevenoftheminthesouthofShanxiProvince.Inorderto__38__crestedibisesinthewild,theChinesegovernmentissettingupnaturalparksanddevelopingotherplans.Nowscientistsaredoingalotofresearchestohelpthemto__39__morebabiessothattherewillbemoreandmorecrestedibises.Todaythereareabout1500crestedibiseslivinginthewildandthereareabout500crestedibisesin__40__andresearchcentres.()31.A．remember B．find C．believe D．know()32.A．black B．white C．yellow D．brown()33.A．looks B．sees C．listens D．hears()34.A．lookafter B．lookat C．lookfor D．looklike()35.A．born B．sang C．danced D．lived()36.A．number B．age C．size D．food()37.A．returned B．bought C．found D．changed()38.A．catch B．buy C．watch D．protect()39.A．feed B．discover C．teach D．touch()40.A．forests B．mountains C．zoos D．museums第二节短文填空(共15题；每题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Theworld'sfirstlargelanguagemodel(LLM)formoonstudyiscoming!Itmakesstudiesonthemoonmuch41.________(easy)thanbefore.Thenewmodel42.________(come)outinAugustinGuiyang,Guizhou.Manycreative43.________(science)inChinamadeittogether.TheLLMhascreateda“smartbrain”forthedigital(数字的)moon.Ithasthemostmooninformationinoneplace44.________theworld.45.________themoon,therearemorethan1000000bigcraters(陨石坑)andlotsofsmallones.46.________it'sreallyhardforscientists47.________(find)allthesecratersbythemselves.TheLLMcanfinddifferentcraters48.________(quick).Andmorethan80%oftheresults(结果)fromthemodel49.________(be)right.Workingthingsoutfaster50.________(help)scientistslearnmorequickly.Using51.________excellentAImodelformoonsciencecanalsoteachscientistshow52.________(study)spacebetter.Scientistscanuseittoplanbettertrips53.________themoon.TheLLMislikeachild54.________averyhighIQ.Wetrainandteachthechildmorethings.Wewillkeepitgrowingandhelping55.________(we)todofurtherstudyonsomedifficultspaceproblemsinthefuture.第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15题；每题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWelcometoourschoolfarm!I'mPotato.Drymeinthesunfor2hours.Plantmeabout20cmdeepintheground.UsethesoilintheNo.6box.Thebesttemperatureisbetween15℃and20℃.After2or3weeks,apotatoplantwillriseoutoftheground.Thepotatoplantwillflower.Whentheflowersdie,carefullydigupthepotatoplant.Thenyou'llhaveyourownpotatoes.()56.Drymeinthesunfor____．A．2hoursB．20hoursC．8daysD．15days()57.Plantme____．A．ontheleavesB．onthemoonC．inthehatD．intheground()58.Carefullydigupthepotatoplantwhen____．A．thesoiliswetB．thetemperatureis15℃C．theflowersdieD．youseetheschoolfarmBDoyouknowthatanimalshaveloveforeachotherandtheirchildrenjustlikeushumans?Letmetellyousomemovingstoriesofgreatanimalparents.Severalyearsago,aheavyrainhitatownandmadetherivergoup.Whentherainstopped,peoplefoundthatadogswamtoanislandintherivertwiceadayfortwoweeks.Whydidshedoso?Herfourchildrenwerethere.Themotherswamthereeverydaytofeedherbabies.Thistruestorytouchedmanypeople'shearts.Anotherstoryisaboutchimpanzees(黑猩猩)．AscientistnamedJaneGoodallspent14yearslivingwithchimpanzeesinAfrica.Shefoundthatchimpanzeesalsocaredforthosethatwerehurtorgotlost.“Itisnotonlyhumanswhohaveduties;animalsalsodo.”shesaid.TwobirdsinChengdualsoshowedtheirparental(父母的)love.Theirbabywashurtandfellonthestreetinthecentreofthecity.Carsweredrivingpastbutthebraveparentsrusheddowntotheroadandtookthelittlebirdawaywiththeirclaws(爪子)．()59.Aftertheheavyrain,themotherdogswamtotheisland____．A．tolookforfoodB．tofeedherbabiesC．tomovesomepeopleD．tocarrythingstoherowner()60.Thetwobirdsrusheddownandtookthelittleoneawaybecause____．A．theydidn'tliketheirbabyB．theywerenotkindenoughC．theywantedtoteachtheirbabyD．theywantedtosavetheirbaby()61.Fromthepassageweknow____．A．dogsliketoswimacrosstheriverinaheavyrainB．motherbirdsdon'twanttosavetheirchildrenC．animalparentslovetheirchildrenalotD．allanimalswanttomovepeopleverymuchCWhat'stheweathergoingtobeliketomorrow?Weusuallyknowitbywatchingtheweatherreport.Infact,wecanalsoknowitbylookingatnature.Doyouwanttoknowhowhotitisoutside?Listentoacricket(蟋蟀)!Themoreitsingsinaminute,thehotteritis.Spiders(蜘蛛)canhelppredictcoldweather.Ifyoufindalotofspiderwebsinsideyourhouse,itmeansitmightgetcoldsoon.Spidersgoindoorswhentheweatheriscool,sobecarefultolookoutfortheminthedarkcornersofyourhome!Pinecones(松果)cantellifdryweatheriscoming.Pineconesopentheirscales(鳞片)whentheweathergetsverydry.Theydothistoscatter(散播)theirseeds.Whentheairisalittlewet,theycloseuptokeeptheirseedsdry.Pineseedstravelbywind,sotheyhavetostayasdryandlightaspossible.()62.Whatdoesitmeanifyoufindalotofspiderwebsathome?A．Itmeanstheweatherwillbehot.B．Itmeanstheweatherwillbecold.C．Itmeanstheweatherwillbesnowy.D．Itmeanstheweatherwillberainy.()63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto?A．Pinecones.B．Crickets.C．Spiders.D．Scales.()64.Whydothepineseedshavetostaydryandlight?A．Becausetheytravelbywind.B．Becausetheypredicttheweather.C．Becausetheycanfly.D．Becausetheystayoutside.()65.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthepassage?A．Culture.B．Health.C．Nature.D．Hobbies.DHaveyouevertalkedtoasmartphoneorsomethingthathelpstofindinformationorcompletetasks(任务)justlikeBaidu?Well,theChatGPTisakindofthinglikethat,butit'sevensmarter.ChatGPTisacoolcomputerprogramthatcananswerquestionsandcanhaveconversationswithyou.Itcanunderstandwhatyouaresayingandrespond(反应)inaway.Itwasreleased(发布)byOpenAIinNovember,2022.Theyusedalotofinformationfrombooks,websitesandevenmoviestoteachChatGPTtotalktopeople.NowtheChatGPTisreadytotalktoyou.Youcanaskitanythingyouwanttoknowlikewhat'sthecapitalofFranceorwhat'sthebiggestanimalintheworld.ButChatGPTismorethanjustasearchingmachine.Itcanalsohaverealconversationswithyou.Youcanaskithowit'sfeelingortellitajoke.__▲__ChatGPTisnotjustafunprogramtotalktobutit'salsoagreattooltohelpyoulearnnewthings.EverytimeyouasktheChatGPTaquestion,youareincreasingyourknowledge.Maybeyouwilldiscoveranewhobbyorfindananswertoaquestionthathasbeenbothering(烦扰)youforawhile.Butmostimportantly,usingChatGPTcanbealotoffun.It'slikehavinganewfriendwhoisalwaystheretochatwithyouandansweryourquestions.However,ChatGPTisn'tperfect.Itcannottaketheplaceofface­to­facecommunication.Somepeoplewilluseittocheat,soweshoulduseitcorrectly.()66.ThewriterintroducesthetopicofChatGPTby____．A．listingfactsB．showingdifferencesC．askingaquestionD．givinganexample()67.Whichofthefollowingisthebestfor“__▲__”？A．Itcanmakeyoulaughwhenyouaresad.B．YoucanlearnsomethingnewwithChatGPT.C．Itisquiteanaturalspeakingmachine.D．Itmakesabreakthroughinlanguageunderstanding.()68.Theunderlinedword“increasing”inParagraph4means“____”．A．addingB．sharingC．breakingD．testing()69.Thestructureofthispassageis____．(①＝Paragraph1)A.B.C.D.()70.Thepassageabovemaycomefrom____．A．anoticeB．asciencenewspaperC．aposterD．ahistorybook第二节阅读表达(共5题；每题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。Anewstudyshowsthatsittingforalongtimewithoutexerciseisworsethansmokingandheartproblems.ScientistsattheUniversityofCaliforniafindthatjust10minutes'exerciseisenoughtoimprovememory—10minutesofslowwalking,yogaorTaiChi.DomuchexerciseinschoolDoingexerciseisgoodforhealthandstudy.Scientistssaythatchildrenaremoreactivewhenlonghoursofsittingisbrokenbyexercise.Andchildrenshouldgetanhourofexerciseaday.Butonlyhalfofthatisdoneatschool.HaveenoughsleepeverynightathomeA14­year­oldgirlsuddenlydiedwhensheplayedwithhermobilephone.Shehadalotoflatenightsbecauseofplayingwithhermobilephone.Childrenaged8to11spentabout3.6hoursadayonTVs,mobilephonesorcomputers,1.6hoursmorethanthelimit(限制)of2hours.Manyteacherssaythatsmartphonesmakeitdifficultforstudentstoconcentrate(集中精力)onlessons.Itismainlybecauseoftoolittlesleepandtoomuchscreentime.Sospendmoretimeonsleepandlesstimeonthescreen.71.Whatexercisecanmakechildrenimprovetheirmemory?____________________________________________________________72.Howmuchexerciseshouldchildrengetaccordingto(根据)thepassage?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________73.Whydidthegirlsuddenlydie?______________________________________________________________74.What'sthemainreasonforstudentstoconcentrateonlessonsdifficultly?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________75.Doyouhaveagoodlivinghabit?Whatisit?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第四部分情景交际(满分10分)补全对话(共5题；每题2分，满分10分)根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi!I'mDanny.I'mfromHainan.B:Hi!I'mKim.76.______________________A:Beijing?IreallywanttotraveltoBeijingsomeday.77.______________________B:ThebestseasontovisitBeijingisAutumn.A:78.______________________B:Becausetheweatherisneithertoohotnortoocold.A:Oh，Iknow.Ihopetoplaywithsnow.79.__________________B:Yes.ItsnowsinwinterinBeijing.ButIdon'tlikecolddays.80._________________A:Itishotandwetallyearround.Anditrainsalot.B:Oh,thebellisringing.Seeyounextbreak.A:Seeyou.第五部分写作(满分15分)书面表达81.电子书越来越受同学们的欢迎，有些同学认为电子书好，有些同学认为电子书不好。请根据下表提示，写一篇英语短文，描述一下同学们的意见并发表你的看法。一些同学认为另一些同学认为你的看法1.makereadingmoreinteresting2．lightandeasytocarry3．cheaperthanpaperbooks1.badforeyes2．hardtotakenotes…参考词汇∶e­book电子书要求：词数80左右(开头已经给出，不计入总词数)。E­booksaremoreandmorepopularamongstudents.Somestudentsthinke­booksaregood,whilesomedon'tthinkso._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案第一部分听力听力材料：第一节听句子，选择最佳答语。1.Shallwegotothezoo?2.Howoftendoyouusethecomputer?3.Don'tfeedtheanimals,Danny.4.Ithinkpandasarecute.5.Thankyoufortellingmetheweatherreport.第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。请听第一组对话，回答第6题。W：Howistheweatherthisafternoon?M：It'ssunny,butthetemperatureislow.QuestionNo.6：Howistheweatherthisafternoon?请听第二组对话，回答第7题。M：Whatanimalsdoyoulike?W：Ilikemanykindsofanimals,suchastigersandgiraffes.ButIlikepandasbest.Andyou?M：Ilikegiraffes.QuestionNo.7：Whatanimaldoesthegirllikebest?请听第三组对话，回答第8、9题。W：Whatareyoudoing,Sam?M：I'msearchingforinformationaboutLondonontheInternet.W：AreyougoingtoLondon?M：Yes.I'mgoingtherewithmyparents.W：Whenareyouleaving?M：OnApril19th.W：Haveagoodtime.QuestionNo.8：WhatisSamdoing?QuestionNo.9：WhoisSamgoingwith?请听第四组对话，回答第10、11题。M：Hello,Betty.What'stheweatherlikeinBeijing?W：It'ssnowing,butit'snotverycold.Theradiosaysitwillbesunnytomorrow.M：Doesitoftensnowinwinter?W：Notveryoften,butthere'smuchice.M：Whataboutspringthere?W：It'squitewarm,butwindsarestrongsometimes.M：Whichseasondoyoulikebetter,springorwinter?W：Ilikewinterbetter.Ilikeskating.Icanskateverywell.QuestionNo.10：WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinBeijingtomorrow?QuestionNo.11：WhydoesBettylikewinter?请听第五组对话，回答第12～14题。W：Hi,Jack.TomorrowisSaturday.Whatareyougoingtodo?M：Ihavenoidea.Whataboutyou?W：Iamgoingtothezootowatchtigerswithmyfriends.Wouldyouliketogowithus?M：Yes,I'dloveto.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?W：Atnineinthemorningoutsidetheschoolgate.M：OK.Seeyouthen.W：Seeyou.QuestionNo.12：Whereisthegirlgoingtomorrow?QuestionNo.13：Whichanimalaretheygoingtowatchtomorrow?QuestionNo.14：Wherewilltheymeet?请听第六组对话，回答第15～18题。W：Hi,Peter.Whyareyourclothesallwet?M：Hi,Jane.Iwasplayingoutsidewhenthestormbegan.W：Didn'tyouseetheweatherreportonTVthismorningat7a．m.?M：No,Ididn't.IwashavingfootballtrainingwithmyneighbourAllen.W：Ican'tbelieveyougotcaughtinthestorm.M：Itallhappenedsosuddenly,andthenthestormdieddownjustquickly.W：Thatmustbeterrible.M：Wherewereyouwhenthestormwasgoingon?W：Igotupearlytofixupmybikeatmyhome.M：Howaboutyourlittlesister?W：Shewassoafraidthatshecouldnotfallasleepagain.M：Well,I'mgladweareallsafe.I'mhappytobeoutofthestorm.W：Youmustgohomenowandhaveawarmshower.Staydry!QuestionNo.15：WhyisPeterallwet?QuestionNo.16：WhenwastheweatherreportonTV?QuestionNo.17：WhatwasPeterdoingwhenthestormbegan?QuestionNo.18：HowdidJane'slittlesisterfeelaboutthestorm?第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。请听第一篇短文，回答第19～21题。Inancienttimes,therewerenobooksinChina.Peoplepassedonknowledgebytellingstories.IntheQinDynasty,somerichmenbegantowriteonbamboo.Butitwashardtomake.Later,Chinesebegantowriteonclothorsilk.IntheHanDynasty,Chinesecouldmakepaper.Fromthenon,peoplebegantowriteonthepaper.QuestionNo.19：HowdidtheancientChinesepeoplepassonknowledge?QuestionNo.20：WheredidtherichmenwriteintheQinDynasty?QuestionNo.21：WhencouldChinesepeoplemakepaper?请听第二篇短文，回答第22～25题。M：LastSunday,myclassmatesandIwentonaschooltriptothebeach.Wewenttherebybus.Whenwegotthere,theweatherwashotandsunny.Thesealookedverybeautiful.Manyyoungpeoplewereswimmingintheclearwater.Onthebeach,somechildrenweredrawingandsomeweresinging.Wealsosawsomeforeignpeople.Theyweretakingphotoshappily.Wesattogether,talkingaboutsomeinterestingthings.Atfiveo'clockintheafternoonwecameback.Weweretiredbuthappy.Whatagreatdaywehad!QuestionNo.22：Howwastheweather?QuestionNo.23：Whowasswimminginthewater?Questio