2024-2025学年冀教版英语八年级第二学期期末学情评估（含答案含听力原文无音频）

2024-2025学年冀教版英语八年级第二学期期末学情评估第一部分听力(共四节，满分30分)第一节听句子，选择最佳答语(共5小题；每题1分，满分5分)()1.A．Withpleasure. B．No,thanks. C．It'sapleasure.()2.A．Friday. B．July13. C．Sunny.()3.A．Infivedays.B．Fivedaysago.C．Forfivedays.()4.A．Ilikethemverymuch.B．It'sdelicious.C．It'sfouryearsold.()5.A．No,youcan't.B．Yes,I'dlikesomebread.C．Yes,Ican.第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13题；每题1分，满分13分)()6.Howdoesthegirlgotoschooleveryday?A.B.C.()7.Whatanimalsdoesthegirllike?A.B.C.()8.Howlongwilltheartshowbeon?A．Forthreedays.B．Forfivedays.C．Foreightdays.()9.Howmuchshouldtheypayfortheirtickets?A．￥16.B．￥32.C．￥48.()10.WheredidLilygolastSaturday?A．Toazoo.B．ToWolongNationalNatureReserve.C．Toanaturepark.()11.WhenwastheplaceLilywenttolastSaturdaysetup?A．In1963.B．In1950.C．In1940.()12.WheredoesBobmeetAnna'sbrother?A．Onhiswaytoschool.B．Onhiswayhome.C．Ontheplayground.()13.Whoisontheschoolbasketballteam?A．Anna'sbrother.B．Anna.C．Bob.()14.Whatwilltheydoafterschool?A．Watchamovie.B．Gotoaconcert.C．Playbasketball.()15.WhatwasHarrydoingatthetimeoftheheavyrain?A．Hewassingingasong.B．Hewasridinghisbike.C．Hewaspracticingplayingsoccer.()16.HowdidHarrygobackhome?A．Bycar.B．Bybike.C．Bybus.()17.WhydidGinagotoRick'shome?A．Becauseshewantedtoaskhimforhelp.B．Becauseshewouldgotohisbirthdayparty.C．Becauseshewouldhelphimtopreparefortheparty.()18.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．Harryhatestherainydays.B．Harrydidn'tmindthathegotwet.C．Ginafeltluckytogettothepartyontime.第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7题；每题1分，满分7分)()19.Whereisthepaperfactory?A．Inthevillage.B．Closetoalake.C．Nearatown.()20.Whichonedoyouthinkthewriterisworryingabout?A．Thepaperfactoryismakingalotofnoise.B．Thedirtywaterpollutesthelake.C．Theschoolisclosetothepaperfactory.()21.Whathappenedtothefarmers?A．Theirsheepandcowsbecameill.B．Theirricegrewwell.C．Theybecamericherandricher.()22.Howwastheweatheryesterday?A．Warmandwindy.B．Warmandsunny.C．Hotandsunny.()23.Whoputtheseedlingsintheholesandheldthemstraightup?A．Tony.B．Brian.C．Mary.()24.Howlongdidtheirgroupworkintheafternoon?A．Forabout1hour.B．Forabout2hours.C．Forabout3hours.()25.Howmanytreesdidtheirgroupplantyesterday?A．Morethan20.B．Morethan40.C．Morethan60.第四节听短文填空(共5题；每题1分，满分5分)InformationSheetWewillhaveanexcitingtriptoPickYourOwnFarmon26.________10th.Wewillgothereontheschoolbusat27.________inthemorning.Wewillmeetatthe28.________gate.OnPickYourOwnFarm,youcanpick29.________youwant,suchaspeaches,melonsandtomatoes.Remembertotakeyourown30.________.第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节完形填空(共10题；每题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。TherewasanoldhomelessdogcalledPeggy.Nobodylookedafteritforlong,soPeggywas__31__withmuchdustonfur.Peggylookedscary,__32__infactitwasfriendly.Oneday,Peggywalkedintooneneighbour'shouseandbeganplayingwith3­year­oldDaniel.Theyoungmotherdidn'tlikethedogatfirst.Butseeinghersonhavingfunplayingwithit,shedecidedtoletPeggy__33__.Oneafternoon,theboy'smotherleftDanielinthe__34__toplaywhileshewascooking.Whenthemotherreturned,Danielwasgone.Themothercalledthepoliceatonceandtoldthemherson__35__intheyard.ThentheylookedforDanielforthreehours,butfailed.Thensomeonesaidhehadheardbarking(狗吠)comingfromthewoods.Sotheyallwenttothewoods__36__.Aftertheygotthere,Danielwasplayingunderatree.PeggywasstandingbehindDanieltostopthelittleboy__37__falling.Actually,thisafternoonPeggyfollowedDanielwhenhewalkedaway.Seeinghim__38__，Peggyprotectedhimforafewhours.Daniel'smotherwasso__39__forPeggy'skindness.Sometimelater,Daniel'smother__40__anorganization(组织)calledPetsAlive—apetrescue(救援)centretohelphomelessanimals.()31.A．fat B．dirty C．clean D．strong()32.A．or B．so C．but D．and()33.A．stop B．stay C．leave D．move()34.A．yard B．park C．kitchen D．bedroom()35.A．cried B．waited C．slept D．disappeared()36.A．gently B．quickly C．properly D．carefully()37.A．by B．about C．from D．after()38.A．indanger B．inbalance C．insurprise D．inorder()39.A．nervous B．scared C．unhappy D．thankful()40.A．setup B．gaveup C．closedup D．addedup第二节短文填空(共15题；每题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Treesareoneoftheoldest“citizens”ontheEarth.Theykeepourairclean,reducenoise41.________(pollute),improvewaterqualityandofferfoodandsomethingelse.Justlikeus,treeschangealot42.________theygrow.At1to3yearsold,youngtreeslearnhowtoprotect43.________(they)．Forexample,manytreeswarnanimalsnottogonearby44.________(grow)thorns(尖刺)．Whentreesare4yearsold,theybegin45.________(grow)veryquicklyandbecomestrongenough46.________(face)challengeslaterinlife.Whentheyhavetheir47.________(fifteen)birthday,treesbecomeyoungadults.Theygrowmore48.________(slow)andstarttoproduceflowersandfruit.Itdoesn'tbecomearealadult49.________20to25yearsold.Thetreereachesits50.________(large)size.Notonlydoestheadulttreegiveusshade,oxygenandnaturalbeauty,butitisalso51.________greatplaceforustoreadabookorlistentomusic.Iftheadulttreereceivespropercare,it52.________(continue)tolivehealthilyformanyyears.Slowly,treesbegintogrowolderandolderandevenbecome53.________(die).54.________thistime,theystillhavetheirimportantplaceinnature.Afteratreedies,itcan55.________(change)intoahomeforsmallanimals.第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15题；每题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AChunfen(TheSpringEquinox)meansthechangeofseasons.ThedayofChunfenfallsexactlyinmid­springaroundMarch20thto22nd.Onthisday,soasonQiufeninautumn,thesunshinesdirectly(直接地)ontheequator,makingthedaysandthenightshavethesamelengtheverywhereintheworld.AfterChunfen,thedaysarelongerandthenightsareshorter.PeopleoftenusetheweatherofChunfentoforecasttheweatherofthefuture.Asanumberofoldsayingsgo,“IfitrainsonChunfen,itmightbeaheavyrain.AcoldChunfenmightbringacoldQiufenandawarmChunfenmightbringacoldQingming.”()56.WhichpictureismostprobablyChunfenaccordingtothepassage?()57.Theunderlinedword“forecast”hastheclosestmeaningto“____”．A．workon B．knowaboutC．carefor D．cutdown()58.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．ThereisalwaysaheavyrainonChunfen.B．ThedayofChunfenfallsonMarch20theveryyear.C．OnQiufen，thedayandthenighthavethesamelength.D．OnChunfen，thedayislongerandthenightisshorter.BNowadays,peoplearoundtheworldareworkingtohelpourplanet.FourteenagersarebeinginterviewedonTVabouttheircontributiontotheworld.Reporter：Weknowyoudidsomethinggoodandspecialforourplanet.Wouldyouliketosaysomething?Steven：WhenIwaseleven，Istartedagrouptoteachkidsaboutpandas.Ialsosoldtoypandastoraisemoneytoprotectpandasindanger.Ihopetoencouragemorepeopletocareaboutpandas.Kathy：Iamfourteenyearsoldnow.Isetupanorganizationtoeducatepeopleongrowingrightplantsinrightplaces.Ialsowroteabooktohelppeoplelearnwhatplantsarenative(本土的)totheirarea.Ithinkitisnotonlygoodfornaturebutalsoforus.Linda：IamthirteenandIinventedamachinecalledSuperElastyear.Itcollectsheatfromfieldstomakeelectricity.Myinventioncreateselectricityinawaythatislessharmfultotheenvironment.Patrick：Attheageoftwelve，IjoinedtheOceanHeroesCamp.Istartedaprojectandpickedupplasticwastearoundnearbylakeswithmyfriends.Ibelievethisprojectwillreduceplasticwasteandpollution.()59.Whostartedagrouptoteachkidsaboutpandas?A．Steven.B．Kathy.C．Linda.D．Patrick.()60.WhendidLindainventSuperE?A．Attheageofeleven.B．Attheageoftwelve.C．Attheageofthirteen.D．Attheageoffourteen.()61.WhatwasthegoalofPatrick'sproject?A．Tofightplasticpollution.B．Toprotectpandasindanger.C．Tolearnaboutnativeplants.D．Touseheattomakeelectricity.CHaveyoueverthoughthowimportantT­shirtsareinyourlife?Idon'tmeanexpensivedesignerT­shirts.Afterall,thatyouspendalotofmoneyonashirtdoesn'tmeanitlooksgood.I'mtalkingabouttheT­shirtsthatsaysomethingaboutyou,likewhereyou'vebeen,whatyoulike,orwhatyouthink.ThoseareoftentheT­shirtsthatwefeelthemostcomfortableinandthatwewearagainandagain.I'mgoingtotellyouabouttwoT­shirtsthatIreally,reallyloveandexplainwhy.I'vebeentoLondontwice.ThefirsttimeIwentthere,Isawthisshirtinasouvenir(纪念品)shopandmydadboughtitforme.Ireallylovedthedesignandthecolors.Anditremindsmeofsomethingfunnythathappened.OnedaywhenweweretravellingaroundthecenterofLondon,wealmostgotlost,butwefoundourway—thankstothepictureonthisT­shirt！SometimesIboughtclothesthatI'veneverwornorthatI'veonlywornonceortwice.ButI'veworn(andwashed)thisT­shirthundredsoftimes.IlovemusicandIloveAdele.Ihaven'tseenmanyofmyfavoriteartistslive,butIboughtthiswhenIwenttoAdele'sconcerttwoyearsago.Itwasagreatconcertandthisisagreatsouvenir.AndwhiteT­shirtsgowithanything,notjustjeans!So,thosearejusttwoofmyfavoriteT­shirtsthattellastory.Whataboutyours？posted16thAprilat4：57pmpost__a__commentI'veneverbeentoChinaandIdon'tknowanyChinese,butoneofmyfavoriteT­shirtshastheChinesecharactersonit.OneofthereasonswhyIlikeitisthatIlovethebrightcolorsofthecharacters.Andithassentimental(情感的)value.Lastyear,mybrotherstudiedinBeijingandhegavemethiswhenhecamehome.NuriaGil,Spain()62.WhatdidSara'sT­shirthelpherfamilydoinLondon?A．Findasouvenirshop.B．Knowwheretheywere.C．Takeashortway.D．Rememberwhotheywere.()63.WhyistheotherT­shirtsoimportanttoSara?A．Ithasneverbeenwornbefore.B．Itwasheswell.C．ItwasboughtatAdele'sconcert.D．Itgoeswithjeans.()64.WhatdoesNuriathinkofherT­shirt?A．Itisold.B．Itissimple.C．Itisexpensive.D．Itisvaluable.()65.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter'spurpose?A．DidthewritershowushowtoproducepopularT­shirts?B．DidthewriterteachushowtomakeanadforT­shirts?C．DidthewriterintroducewhatherfavoriteT­shirtsare?D．DidthewritertellushowtoofferadesignforT­shirts?DDoyouknowChatGPT?It'sanartificialintelligence(AI)tool.Itcananswerquestions,tellstories,saidanewstudy.ChatGPThas“homes”aroundtheworldindatacenters(数据中心)．Whenitworks,thecomputersatthedatacentersgetveryhot.Workersthenhavetousewatertocoolthemdown.Coldwatergoesintopipes(管道)nearthecomputers.Thewaterneedstobeveryclean.Theycan'tuseseawaterbecauseitcaneatawayatthepipes.WhenyouaskChatGPT20to50questions,it“drinks”500millilitersofwater.Scientistsused700,000litersofwatertobuildChatGPT.Thewateruseisverybig.Peoplecanmake370carswithit.NOTTHEONLYONEChatGPTisjustoneAItool.YouneeddatacenterstodoeverythingontheInternet.Therearemorethan8,000datacentersaroundtheworld.Thenumberisstillgrowing.Wemayhaveto“fight(斗争)”withAIforwaterinthefuture.THINKANDDISCUSSAIusesalotofwaterto“grow”．Theworld'swatermaynotbeenough.Manypeopledon'thaveenoughwatertodrink.ButAItechnologyhelpspeople.ShouldwerethinkhowweuseAI?Talktoyourfriendsaboutit.()66.Thenewstudyusedtheword“drinks”toshowthat____．A．ChatGPTlookslikeamanB．ChatGPTcaneatanddrinkC．ChatGPTtalkstoomuchD．ChatGPTneedswaterwhenworking()67.WhatdoweknowaboutthedatacentersinParagraph2?a．TheyareAIsjustlikeChatGPT.b．ThecomputerstheregethotwhenChatGPTworks.c．TheyarepipesintheChatGPT'shome.d．Theyareindifferentplacesintheworld.A．abB．bcC．acD．bd()68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto(指的是)?A．AIslikeChatGPT.B．Computers.C．Theworkers.D．Thepipes.()69.Whydotheworkershavetousecleanwatertodothecoolingjob?A．Becauseitisnearthecenters.B．Becauseitiscolderthanseawater.C．Becauseitisgoodforthepipes.D．Becauseitishardtogetseawater.()70.Whydoesthewriterwriteaboutcarsinthesecondparagraph?A．TohideaabouthowtouseChatGPT.第二节阅读表达(共5题；每题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。2024istheYearoftheDragon.Thedragonistheonlymythicalcreature(神话生物)inthe12Chinesezodiac(生肖)signs.It'snotarealanimalbutacreatedone.Thedragonlooksveryunusual.Ithasthefeatures(特征)ofnineotherdifferentanimals.Everyanimal'sfeaturehasdifferentmeanings,suchasgoodluck,alonglifeandsoon.Forthousandsofyears,peoplebelievedthatthedragonhadagreatpowerandcouldcontrolsomenaturalthings.AsLiuYuxifromtheTangDynastywroteinLouShiMing,“Alakeneedn'tbedeep.Ithassupernaturalforcesolongasthereisadragoninit.”(水不在深，有龙则灵。)Also,peoplethoughtthedragoncouldbringagoodyeartothem.Theydancedasdragonstopray(祈求)rain.Nowadays,dragondanceisnecessaryduringsometraditionalChinesefestivals.Performerstakepartindragondanceastheybelieveitwillbringgoodlucktothem.TheHistoryofDragonDance(ChartⅡ)Accordingtoanancientfolkstory,theYellowEmperorregardedthedragonasatotem(图腾)ofChinesenation.ThisiswhyChinesepeoplecallourselvesthedescendants(传人)ofthedragon.DragoncultureisalsoanimportantpartoftheChineseculture.AsChinese,weshouldlearnmoreaboutdragoncultureandtrytospread(传播)ittotheworld.71.HowmanyrealanimalsarethereintheChinesezodiacsigns?___________________________________________________________72.Whatdodragon'seyeslooklikeaccordingtoChartⅠ？___________________________________________________________73.Whendiddragondancebecomepopular?___________________________________________________________74.Whydowecallourselvesdescendantsofthedragon?__________________________________________________________75.Doyouenjoydragonculture?Howwillyoumakemorepeopleknowit?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第四部分情景交际(满分10分)补全对话(共5题；每题2分，满分10分)根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Tom,thevacationiscoming.76.____________________B:HowaboutvisitingtheGreatWall?A:That'sagoodidea.B:77.______________________A:Yes,Ihave.Ihavebeentheretwice.Icanbeyourguide.B:Really?That'sgreat.78.____________________A:Well,ifyouaretalkingaboutthepartsfromtheMingDynasty,it'sabout8,850kilometerslong.B:79.______________________A:Yes,itisthelongest.B:Wow,that'samazing!80.____________________A:Themainreasonwastoprotectthecountrythen.B:Great.Ican'twaittogototheGreatWall.第五部分写作(满分15分)书面表达81.随着科技的飞速发展，手机(mobilephones)已经成为人们生活中不可或缺的一部分。作为中学生，我们应如何合理地使用手机，已成为社会关注的话题。请你以“HowtoUseMobilePhonesProperly”为题，写一篇英语短文。提示：1．Whendoyouusemobilephones?2．Whatdoyouusemobilephonestodo?3．Whatareyourideasonusingmobilephonesproperly?要求：1.内容包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥。2．词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。HowtoUseMobilePhonesProperlyNowadays,mobilephonesaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Theyareveryimportantinourdailylife.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Let'sbuildagoodhabitofusingmobilephonesproperlynow!

参考答案第一部分听力听力材料：第一节听句子，选择最佳答语。1.Thankssomuchforyourhelp.2.Whatdatewasitthatday?3.HowlongwillyoustayinShanghai?4.Howdoyoulikethefood?5.CanIhelpyou?第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。请听第一组对话，回答第6题。W：Iwalktoschooleveryday.Youknowmyhomeisnotfarfromtheschool.M：That'sgood.Iridemybiketoschoolbecauseit'sgoodforourenvironment.QuestionNo.6：Howdoesthegirlgotoschooleveryday?请听第二组对话，回答第7题。W：Wearealllivingthingsincludingdoves,beesandevenants.Wealldependoneachother.M：Iagreewithyou.Mygrandpakeepsdoves.Theyarelovely.Ilikethemverymuch.Doyoulikeanimals?W：Sure.Ilikebees.Theyaresmallbuthard­working.Theygiveusalot.QuestionNo.7：Whatanimalsdoesthegirllike?请听第三组对话，回答第8、9题。W：Iwanttoseeanartshowtomorrow.Wouldyouliketogowithme?M：Yes,I'dliketo.Whereisit?W：It'sattheChildren'sCentreanditwillbeonfromJune2ndtoJune9th.WecangothereonSunday.It'sJune8th.M：Howmuchistheticket?W：It'sjust16yuan.M：OK.Let'sgo.QuestionNo.8：Howlongwilltheartshowbeon?QuestionNo.9：Howmuchshouldtheypayfortheirtickets?请听第四组对话，回答第10、11题。W：Youknowwhat?IheldthebabypandasandfedthemlastSaturday!Theyarereallycute!M：Really?Whichzoodidyougoto,Lily?W：IwenttoWolongNationalNatureReserve.Itistheearliest,largestandbest­knownpandareserveinChina.M：Oh,tellmemoreaboutit.W：Itwassetupin1963.Thereservehousesabout150highlyendangeredgiantpandas.Andthereareover4，000differentspeciesrecordedinthereserve.QuestionNo.10：WheredidLilygolastSaturday?QuestionNo.11：WhenwastheplaceLilywenttolastSaturdaysetup?请听第五组对话，回答第12～14题。M：Hi,Anna!W：Hi,Bob!M：Imetyouryoungerbrotheronmywaytoschooljustnow.W：Really?M：Yes.Heismuchtallerandstrongerthanhewastwoyearsago.W：Helikesplayingbasketball.Andheisontheschoolbasketballteamnow.M：Soundsgreat!CanhetakepartinourbasketballgamenextSaturdayafternoon?W：Err,letmeaskhim.Wherewillyouhavethebasketballgame?M：Onourschoolplayground.Bytheway,whereareyougoingafterschool?W：I'mgoingtoaconcert.ThereisafreeconcertatthePeople'sTheater.Wouldyouliketogowithme?M：Sure,I'dloveto.QuestionNo.12：WheredoesBobmeetAnna'sbrother?QuestionNo.13：Whoisontheschoolbasketballteam?QuestionNo.14：Whatwilltheydoafterschool?请听第六组对话，回答第15～18题。M：Hi,Gina!Whataheavyrainyesterdayafternoon!W：Soitwas,Harry.Wherewereyouatthattime?M：Iwasatschool.W：Er…Whatwereyoudoing?M：Iwashavingasoccerclassontheplayground.Guesswhat?Weallgotwet.ButIenjoyrunningintherain.W：Ithinkyoushoulddrinksomehotteaandkeepwarmafterthat.Thenhowdidyougethomefromschool?Bybike?M：No,myfatherdrovemehome.Whataboutyou?Whatwereyoudoing?W：Oh,Iwasridingmybikeatthattime.IwasonmywaytoRick'shome.Heinvitedmetohisbirthdayparty.M：Really?Thatwastoobad!Wereyouwearingyourraincoat?W：Ofcourse.IrodequicklybutIwasstill10minuteslatefortheparty.WhenIgotthere,theyweresingingthebirthdaysong.M：Luckily,youdidn'tmisstheimportantpart!QuestionNo.15：WhatwasHarrydoingatthetimeoftheheavyrain?QuestionNo.16：HowdidHarrygobackhome?QuestionNo.17：WhydidGinagotoRick'shome?QuestionNo.18：Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。请听第一篇短文，回答第19～21题。WearestudentsfromNo.165MiddleSchool.Wevisitedapaperfactoryafewdaysago.Thepaperfactoryisclosetoalakewhichgivesusdrinkingwater.Butwefoundthedirtywaterfromthefactoryranintothelake.Nowthewaterinitisverydirty.Lotsoffishhavedied.Somefarmerslivingnearthelakesaidthatsomeoftheirsheepandcowshadbeenillandthatsomehadalreadybeendeadsincetheydrankwaterfromthelake.SoIthinkweshoulddosomethingtostopitnow.QuestionNo.19：Whereisthepaperfactory?QuestionNo.20：Whichonedoyouthinkthewriterisworryingabout?QuestionNo.21：Whathappenedtothefarmers?请听第二篇短文，回答第22～25题。ItwasSundayyesterday.Itwaswarmandsunny.Ourgroupwenttothehillsidetoplanttrees.Thereweresixstudentsinourgroup.Wewantedtoplantasmanytreesaspossible,soweeachdiddifferentwork.TonyandIdugtheholes.Maryputtheseedlingsintheholesandheldthemstraightup.Jennyputthedirtbackintotheholes.BrianandLiMingcarriedwater.Weworkedveryhardandsoonweplantedmorethan20trees.Atnoon,weweretiredandhungry.Wehadsomefoodanddrinkswecarried,andthenwehadalittlerest.Atabout1：30,wewentonworkinguntil3：30.Weweretiredbuthappybecauseweplantedover60trees.QuestionNo.22：Howwastheweatheryesterday?Qu