初中英语外研版七年级下册M3U1预习指导（知识点+练习题）

七年级英语下册

M3U1预习指导

一、知识点

1.checkmyemail检查邮件

Eg:Shechecksheremaileveryday.

她每天检查邮件。

2.goover复习

Eg:Youmustgooverlessonseveryday.

你必须每天服你的课。

3.haveapianolesson上钢琴课

haveapicnic去野餐

havealook看一看

havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早/午/晚饭

haveameeting开会

havearest休息、一会儿

Eg:Tinaishavingapianolessonnow.

堤娜止在上钢琴课。

Let,shaveapicnicthisafternoon.

让我们今天下午去野餐吧。

4.helpwiththehousework帮忙做家务

help（名词）帮忙

withthehelpof…在…的帮助下

Eg:Withthehelpoftheteacher,hisEnglishisimproving.

在老师的帮助下，他的英语正在提高。

help（动词）帮助

helpsb.（to）dosth.帮助某人做某事

help…with…在某方面帮助某事

Eg:IhelphimtolearnEnglish.

=IhelphimwithEnglish.

我帮他学英语。

5.seeafilm/movie看电影

gotothemovies去看电影

Eg:Let'sseeamoviethisevening.

让我们今晚去看电影吧。

6.at/ontheweekend在周末

Eg:Whatareyougoingtodoattheweekend?

你周末打算干什么？

7.onSaturdaymorning在周六上午

on+具体某一天（的早午晚）

Eg:onMonday/onacoldwintermorning

在周一/在一个寒冷的冬天早上

at+具体时刻或节假日前

Eg:at12c'clock/at,night,/atChristmas

在12:00/在晚上/在圣诞节

in+早/午/晚或时间段

1

Eg:inthemorning/intwoyears

在早上/在两年后

8.whatelse还有什么

whoelse还有谁

else（形容词）“别的；其他的”位于疑问词或不定代词之后

Eg:Nothingelsehappens.

没有其他的事发生。

9.nobody“没有人”；为不定代词，作主语时谓语动词用单数。

Eg:Nobodyknowshimhere.

这里没有人认识他。

10.wouldyoulikesth?”你想要…吗？”

肯定回答：Yes,please.否定回答：No,thanks,

wouldyouliketodosth.?”你想做某事吗？”

肯定回答：Yes,I'dloveto.

否定回答：I'dloveto,but-**

wouldlikesth.想要某物

Eg:Iwouldlikeabook.

我想要一本书。

wouldliketodosth.想要做某事

Eg:IwouldliketovisitBeijing.

我想要参观北京。

常见缩写：

rd=Iwould;

he'd=hewould;

she"d=shewould;

they'd=theywould

注意：其中would为情态动词，故在变成否定句或疑问句和would有关

Eg:Iwouldn'tliketoseethismovie.

我不喜欢这个电影。

Wouldyouliketoseethismovie?

你想看这个电影吗？

11.Plan（名词）计划；打算

常见搭配：makeaplan做计划

plan动词）计划;打算

常见搭配：plantodosth.计划做某事

Eg:（l）ThestudentsaremakingaplanaboutlearningEnglish.

学生们正在制定学英语的计划。

（2）WeareplanningtovisitYunnan.

我们正计划参观云南。

12.stayathomealone独自在家

alone（副词）“独自地”侧重说明独自一人；指客观情况，强调形体上的单独

lonely（形容词）“孤独的；寂寞的”有浓厚的感情色彩；强调精神上的孤单

Eg:Theoldmanlivesalone;buthedoesn,tfeellonely.

那位老人独自一人居住，但是他不感到孤独。

13.Don'tbesilly!别傻了！

14.with的用法：

（1）“和…一起”

Eg:IgotoschoolwithLily.

2

我和莉莉一起去学校。

(2)“长着;戴着”

Eg:ThegirlwithbigeyesisLily.

那个长着大眼睛的女孩是丽丽。

(3)“拿着”

Eg:Ourteachergoesintotheclassroomwithabook.

我们老师拿着一本书走进教室。

(4)“用”

Eg:Shewrotetheletterwithapencil.

她用铅笔写字。

(5)“带有”

Eg:Ilikedrinkingcoffeewithmilk.

我喜欢利加奶的咖啡。

15.join“参加”指加入到某一组织，团体等

takepartin”参加”指参加某一活动，并起积极作用

Eg:IjoinedinthePartyin2000.

我2000入党。

Itookpartinthesportsmeetingyesterday.

我昨天参加了运动会。

16.It'sgoingtobeafantasticweekend.

它将是一个非常棒的周末。

二、练习题

一、根据句意及汉语或首字母完成单词

1.Mymotherdoesthe(家务劳动)everyday.

2.Whoeisgoingtobethere?

3.Don*tbe(傻气的).It'snotyourfault.

4.Nknowswhoheis.

5.Thisisa(极好的)book,Iwanttoreaditoncemore.

6.Itissunnytoday,let'shaveapinthepark.

7.Whatareyougoingtodo(在...期间)theevening?

8.Theoldmanalwaysgetsupa4:30..

9.Idon,tlikelive______(独自).

10.Whatareyourpfortheweekend?

二、用所给词的适当形式填空

11.Annaisan(Australia)girl.

12.1hope(be)ateacherinthefuture.

13.Theyarelookingforwardto(visit)theGreatWall.

14.Wouldyoulike(go)toschoolwithme?

15.There_________(be)anEnglishexaminourschooltomorrow.

16.IhopeIcanenjoy(my)intheparty.

17.Thestudentshavefun(play)thisgame.

18.Mr.Wangliveonthe(two)floorinthetallbuilding.

19.Theyplan(have)aholidaynextweek.

20.T(watch)thefootballgamesonTVthisSunday.

二、单项选择

()21.―Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithme?

3

A.Ofcoursenot.

B.That,sallright.

C.I'dloveto.

D.Yes,Ido.

()22.acoldwintermorning,thegirlranacrossthestreet.

A.On

B.At

C.In

D.By

()23.I_____theshops.Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?

A.goto

B.wentto

C.havegoneto

D.amgoingto

()24.Youwillhaveagoodtime______yourholiday.

A.after

B.with

C.since

D.during

()25.—?

-I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.

A.Whatareyougoingtodo

B.Whatareyoudoing

C.Whatdoyou1ikedoing

D.Whatdoyoudo

()26.Thegirlisnice,Iwanttomakefriendsher.

A.for

B.at

C.with

D.to

()27.Ihopehecanthefirstplaceinthecompetition.

A.check

B.cheer

C.win

D.enjoy

()28.-Whatelsedoyouwant?

-else.I'mfull.

A.Something

B.Nothing

C.Everything

D.Anything

()29.LilyisherlessonsbecauseshewillhaveanEnglishtest.

A.lookingfor

B.goingover

C.turningon

D.searchingfor

()30.―IthinkIwillfinishtheworkintenminutes.

-.Itissodifficult,nobodycandoit.

4

A.Welcomeback

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Haveagoodtime

D.Don'tbesilly

四、翻译句子

31.每年我们全家一起去观光旅游。

Ourfamilyeveryyear.

32.你还想买什么？

doyouwanttobuy?

33.我的父母通常晚饭后散步。

Myparentsusuallyafterdinner.

34.我期待通过英语考试。

IampassingtheEnglishexam.

35.汤姆希望和这个男孩交朋友。

Tomhopesto__________________theboy.

五、补全对话

A:Hi,Mary.WhatisyourplanforthisSaturdayevening?

B:IamgoingtowatchTVathome.

A:36._______

B:Actors7Birth.Icanseemanyactors'greatactinginit.

A:37._____

B:Itismoving(感人的)butsometimesitisfunny.

A:Whattimedoesitstart?

B:38.Ttusuallylastsforonehourandfortyminutes.

A:39.Doyouhaveanyplansforit?

B:Thavenoideanow.What'syourplan?

A:Iamgoingtoaconcert.40.

B:Yes,Vdloveto.

A.Itstartsatteno'clock.

B.Whatprogrammeareyougoingtowatch?

C.Wouldyouliketogowithme?

D.WhataboutSundayevening?

E.Whatdoyouthinkoftheprogramme?

六、完形填空

ThestudentsofClass3are41.goingtohaveanyclassesnextweek.Theyare

goingto42.thefarmers43.theirworkonthefarm.

Theyaregoingto44.apples.Manystudentsthinkit's45.betterthan

havingclasses.They?regoingtogetup46.____nextMondaymorning.Theyaregoingto

meetoutsidetheschoolgateat7:30.Thefarmis47.near.They,regoingthere

48.bus.They'regoingto49.ontheiroldclothes.TheyTregoingtowork

50.•

()41.A.noB.notC.havingD.always

()42.A.doB.helpC.makeD.give

()43.A.doingB.withC.tomakeD.todoing

()44.A.havingB.pickingC.pickD.have

()45.A.moreB.muchC.many♦little

()46.A.laterB.easyC.earlyD.late

()47.A.notB.quiteC.veryD.no

5

()48.A.takeB.takeaC.byD.on

()49.A.wearB.takeC.putD.have

()50.A.hardB.alittleC.heavyD.hardly

七、阅读理解

DearLiHua,

AreyoufreethisSundayevening?Ihavetwoticketsforthebasketballmatch.Our

favouritebasketballplayerGuoAilunisgoingtoplayit.Wouldyouliketowatchitwith

me?Myfatherwilldriveustothesportshall.

Yours,

LiuFei

DearLiuFei,

Thanksforaskingmetowatchthematch.ButI'msorryIcan'tgowithyou.I'ingoing

toseemybrotherwithmyparentsthisSaturdayafternoon.Myfamilywillgosightseeing

inBeijingandcomebacknextTuesdaymorning.YoucanaskGuoWeitogowithyou.Heloves

basketbal1,too.Enjoyyourselves.

Yours,

LiHua

根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的(T)错误的(F)