新教材适用2024-2025学年高中英语Unit5HumansandNatureSectionⅢ课后习题北师大版必修第二册

SectionⅢWritingWorkshop,ViewingWorkshop&ReadingClub课后训练一起提高一、单句语法填空1.Hegavemealiftbutdroppedme5milesoffthesubwaystation.

答案:off2.Chinaishomegiantpandas.

答案:to3.Hehurriedup,tryingtomakeupforthetimehewasheldintheaccident.

答案:up4.Thebirdsarenativethiscountry.

答案:to5.Thegirlheldontheopinionandwouldn’tlistentoourpersuasion.

答案:to6.Heleftsomeimportantinformationwhenretellingthestory.

答案:out7.Thepriceofthisproducthasbeenchanging,varyingfrom$29$42.

答案:to8.ThisvillageisfamousthebirthplaceofShakespeare.

答案:as9.Thepassageismadeupthreeparagraphs.

答案:of10.Wecannotmakeadecisiononlybasedpreviousexperience.

答案:on二、用所给短语的正确形式填空protect...from...doharmtoleave...aloneholdontoapackofhaveanegativeeffectondropoutof1.Hewroteinanaccountthathewasattackedbywolves.

答案:apackof2.Smokingnotonlyyoubutalsotothepeoplearoundyou.

答案:doesharm;to3.Wearingsunglassescanyouthestrongsunlight.

答案:protect;from4.Theboyarocksothathesurvivedintheflood.

答案:heldonto5.ParentsareworriedthatviolenceonTVchildren.

答案:hasanegativeeffecton6.Shedecidedtotheprojectasshewasnotrespected.

答案:dropoutof7.Hepreferredtobeandthinkoverthematteronhisown.

答案:leftalone三、阅读理解AArchitectsoftenhavetodealwithdifficultclients(客户),butLeeEhmke’scustomersareespeciallyhardtoworkfor.Theysleepthroughmeetings.Theyneverpay.Theydon’tevenusebathroomswhentheyhavetogo.However,Ehmkeputsupwithsuchrudebehaviour,andhedoesithappily.Why?Becausehedesignshomesforgorillas,bears,lions,andotherzooanimals.Andheenjoysthechallengeoflookingattheworldthroughtheirexotic(奇异的)eyes.“Theroleofazoodesigneristothinkasmuchaspossibleaboutwhatwillmakeeachanimalcomfortable,happy,andactive,”saysEhmke,directoroftheMinnesotaZooinAppleValley.“Itwouldbewrongtosayyoucanknowwhatananimalisthinkingandfeeling,”headds.“Butwedoourbesttogetasclosetothataspossiblewhenwe’redesigninghomesforthem.”Mostzoovisitorsfocusontheanimals,notonthehabitatsandbarriersthatfencetheanimalsin.ButdetailslikethesehavereceivedextraattentionwhenafemaleSiberiantigerescapedfromherenclosure(围场)atSanFranciscoZoo.The4-year-old,350-poundcatkilledonepersonandinjuredtwo.Theincidentraisedfearsamongzoogoersandsentstaffatzoosacrossthenationrushingtoevaluatehowsafetheirownexhibitsare.Still,expertssay,thetragiceventshouldnotscarepeopleawayfromzoos.“Therehaveprobablybeen5billionvisitstozoosinthelast50years,”Ehmkesays.1.WhatisLeeEhmke?A.Anofficial. B.Aprofessor.C.Adesigner. D.Afeeder.答案:C解析细微环节理解题。依据其次段中的“...hedesignshomesforgorillas,bears,lions,andotherzooanimals.”以及下文的相关信息词可知,LeeEhmke是一位设计师。故选C项。2.Focusingonthehabitatsandbarriersbeginswith.

A.architectsdesigninghomesforthezooanimalsB.animalslookingattheworldthroughtheirexoticeyesC.afemaleSiberiantiger’sescapingandkillingonepersonD.thenationrushingtoevaluatetheimportanceofthezoos答案C解析细微环节理解题。依据第五段内容可知,C项正确。3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Allthezooanimalsinthepassageareveryeasytodealwith.B.Thepurposeofazoodesigneristomakethezooanimals’lifeeasier.C.Manyofthezoovisitorswouldpayattentiontotheanimals’enclosures.D.Thereare5billiontragiceventsthathappenedinthezoosinthelast50years.答案B解析细微环节理解题。依据第三段第一句可知,B项正确。BNewZealandisoneofthemostfamoustourismdestinationsintheworld.TravellerstravellingtoNewZealandneedtoconsiderthefollowingthings:BookingsSincemostoftheactivitiesaredoneinagrouplikearranginghotelsandmeals,itisimportantthatpeopletravelasagroup.Theycanenjoyspecialoffersanddiscountsfromthetravelagencies,whichwillsavethemalotofmoney.Butindividualtravellerscan’tenjoythosethings.Travellersshouldalsoselecttheirdatesofstartingandbooktheirtravelsaheadoftime.SeasonsTravellersshouldalsofindouttheseasonthatNewZealandisnowexperiencing.Thiswillhelpthemcarrytherightclothingforthegivenseasonduringtheirtravels.TravellerstravellingduringsummershouldcarrylightclothesandtheirswimmingsuitsiftheyaretoenjoythesunnybeachesinNewZealand.Butthosetravellinginwintershouldcarryheavyclothingincludinghatsandboots.Therental(租赁)Travelagencieshaverentalhouses,bikesandmotorcyclesfortouristswishingtoenjoytheseservices.Fortravellerswishingtogetarentalcar,theymusthavedrivinglicensesandmustbeallowedbytheNewZealandgovernment.TheculturePeopletravellingtothecountryarealsoencouragedtolearnthecultureofthepeopleofNewZealand.Thiswillenablethemtobefreelyacceptedintothecountrybythelocalssincetheywillbedoingmanythingsthattheywillconsideracceptable.LearningthelocallanguageandtheculturewillhelpthetouristenjoyhisNewZealandvisit.Peoplewishingtotravelduringholidayseasonswillspendmoremoney,soitisimportanttolookatthepackageholidayandmakethebestdecision.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discounts”inParagraph2mean?A.Goodfoodandhotels.B.Reductionsintheusualprices.C.Verybeautifulscenery.D.Veryinterestingactivities.答案B解析词义揣测题。依据画线词后的“whichwillsavethemalotofmoney”可知,这样可以省下许多钱。B项表示价格的降低。故选B项。5.IfyoufindouttheseasoninNewZealandyouwilltakewithyou.

A.lightclothes B.swimmingsuitsC.suitableclothing D.heavyclothing答案C解析细微环节理解题。依据“TravellersshouldalsofindouttheseasonthatNewZealandisnowexperiencing.Thiswillhelpthemcarrytherightclothingforthegivenseasonduringtheirtravels.”可知,旅行者也应当了解新西兰正在经验的季节。这将有助于他们在旅行期间为特定的季节携带合适的衣服。故选C项。6.Whichofthefollowingwilltakeyoualotoftimetoget?A.Gettingarentalbike.B.Gettingarentalmotorcycle.C.Gettingarentalhouse.D.Gettingarentalcar.答案D解析细微环节理解题。依据第四段中的“Fortravellerswishingtogetarentalcar,theymusthavedrivinglicensesandmustbeallowedbytheNewZealandgovernment.”可知,对于想要租汽车的旅客,他们必需持有驾驶执照,并且必需得到新西兰政府的许可。由此看出,租赁汽车须要花一些时间才可以做到。故选D项。7.Thistextiswrittenmainlytotellreaders.

A.thepeopleofNewZealandB.thepackageholidayisgoodfortouristsC.somethingthattouristsshouldnoticewhenyouaretravellinginNewZealandD.NewZealandisthebestdestination答案C解析写作意图题。依据全文尤其是第一句可知,本文主要是告知读者在新西兰旅行时须要留意的事情。故选C项。四、选词创境运用下列写作词汇,自己创