江西省抚州市南城第一中学2025届高三第四次模拟考试英语试卷含解析_第1页
江西省抚州市南城第一中学2025届高三第四次模拟考试英语试卷含解析_第2页
江西省抚州市南城第一中学2025届高三第四次模拟考试英语试卷含解析_第3页
江西省抚州市南城第一中学2025届高三第四次模拟考试英语试卷含解析_第4页
江西省抚州市南城第一中学2025届高三第四次模拟考试英语试卷含解析_第5页
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江西省抚州市南城第一中学2025届高三第四次模拟考试英语试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovielastnight?—WhenIgotthereit_______,soIonlywatchedtheend.A.finished B.hadfinishedC.wasfinishing D.hasfinished2.Theycarryout________checksonmilkproductstomakesurethattheyareofhighquality.A.commonB.naturalC.ordinaryD.regular3.Manymemoriesofoldtimeswerebytheconversationwehadtogetherthatevening.A.calledup B.turnedup C.takenup D.keptup4.________isknowntousisthattobaccocontainsnicotineandotherharmfulproducts,soyoushouldgiveupsmoking.A.As B.ItC.What D.Which5.—Congratulations!Ihearyou’vewonthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetition.—You_____bemistaken.I’minthedanceclass.A.must B.may C.should D.could6.Asadoctor,Ispendmostofthetimewithmypatients,andthat’s________itisinmyday.A.howB.whenC.whyD.where7.—Howdoyoufindthehealthclub?—IwouldratherI______it.Ifeelitsmanagementisgoingfrombadtoworse.A.haven’tjoined B.hadn’tjoinedC.didn’tjoin D.hadjoined8._____________equalopportunities,bothFrankandBillymayaccomplishthetask.A.Given B.GivingC.Togive D.tobegiven9.—DoyoulikethemobilegameTravelingFrog?—Yes,thepostsaboutthevirtualgreenfrog________over4milliontimes.A.haveread B.havebeenreadC.wouldberead D.arereading10..Whenhegoesout,heoftenwearssunglasses_______nobodycanrecognizehim.A.sothat B.nowthat C.incase D.asthough11.Heisabad-temperedfellow,buthe________bequitecharmingwhenhewishes.A.shall B.shouldC.can D.must12.Therewasalsoawalletsittinginsidethecarwithalotofmoney______.A.reachingoutB.stickingoutC.pickingout13.Forallthefailureofhisbusiness,heremainsoptimisticand________untroubledbyhisproblems.A.hopefully B.seeminglyC.rarely D.frequently14.Itwasinthatsmallhouse________wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather________hespenthischildhood.A.that;where B.which;thatC.which;which D.that;which15.Jennynearlymissedtheflight_________________doingtoomuchshopping.A.asaresultof B.ontopofC.infrontof D.inneedof16.Wewillremain______tothepathofpeacefuldevelopmentandshouldermoreinternationalresponsibilities.A.committing B.committed C.tobecommitted D.tohavecommitted17._______manyChineseholidaysaredirectedtowardsservicesrememberingancestors,theChingMingFestivalisbeyonddoubtthelargest.A.Unless B.SinceC.Once D.While18.Takethemedicinerightaway!______ityesterday,youwouldbequiteallrightnow.A.Hadyoutaken B.WouldyoutakeC.Shouldyoutake D.Wereyoutotake19.Hisstrongsenseofhumorwasmakeeveryoneintheroomburstoutlaughing.A.soastoB.suchastoC.sothatD.suchthat20._____everyyear,manypeopledonotholdahighopinionoftheCCTVSpringFestivalGala,ithasbecomeasomewhatnecessarypartofthefestival.A.AsB.ThereforeC.While D.Since第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Exerciseseemstobegoodforthehumanbrain,withmanyrecentstudiessuggestingthatregularexerciseimprovesmemoryandthinkingskills.Butaninterestingnewstudyaskswhethertheapparentcognitivebenefitsfromexercisearerealorjustaplaceboeffect—thatis,ifwethinkwewillbe“smarter”afterexercise,doourbrainsrespondaccordingly?Theanswerhassignificantimplicationsforanyofushopingtouseexercisetokeepourmindssharpthroughoutourlives.Whilemanystudiessuggestthatexercisemayhavecognitivebenefits,recentlysomescientistshavebeguntoquestionwhethertheapparentlybeneficialeffectsofexerciseonthinkingmightbeaplaceboeffect.SoresearchersatFloridaStateUniversityinTallahasseeandtheUniversityofIllinoisatUrbana-Champaigndecidedtofocusonexpectations,onwhatpeopleanticipatethatexercisewilldoforthinking.Ifpeople’sexpectationsjibe(吻合)closelywiththeactualbenefits,thenatleastsomeofthoseimprovementsareprobablyaresultoftheplaceboeffectandnotofexercise.Forthenewstudy,whichwaspublishedlastmonthinPLOSOne,theresearchersrecruited171peoplethroughanonlinesurveysystem,theyaskedhalfofthesevolunteerstoestimatebyhowmuchastretchingandtoningregimens(拉伸运动)performedthreetimesaweekmightimprovevariousmeasuresofthinking.Theothervolunteerswereaskedthesamequestions,butaboutaregularwalkingprogram.Inactualexperiments,stretchingandtoningprogramgenerallyhavelittleifanyimpactonpeople’scognitiveskills.Walking,ontheotherhand,seemstosubstantiallyimprovethinkingability.Butthesurveyrespondentsbelievedtheopposite,estimatingthatthestretchingandtoningprogramwouldbemorebeneficialforthemindthanwalking.Theestimatesofbenefitsfromwalkingwerelower.Thesedata,whiletheydonotinvolveanyactualexercise,aregoodnewsforpeoplewhodoexercise.“Theresultsfromourstudysuggestthatthebenefitsofaerobicexercisearenotaplaceboeffect,”saidCaryStothart,agraduatestudentincognitivepsychologyatFloridaStateUniversity,wholedthestudy.Ifexpectationshadbeendrivingtheimprovementsincognitionseeninstudiesafterexercise,Mr.Stothartsaid,thenpeopleshouldhaveexpectedwalkingtobemorebeneficialforthinkingthanstretching.Theydidn’t,implyingthatthechangesinthebrainandthinkingafterexercisearephysiologicallygenuine.Thefindingsarestrongenoughtosuggestthatexercisereallydoeschangethebrainandmay,intheprocess,improvethinking,Mr.Stothartsaid.Thatconclusionshouldencouragescientiststolookevenmorecloselyintohow,atamolecularlevel,exerciseremodelsthehumanbrain,hesaid.Italsoshouldencouragetherestofustomove,sincethebenefitsare,itseems,notimaginary,eveniftheyareinourhead.1、WhichofthefollowingabouttheplaceboeffectisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Itoccursduringexercise. B.Ithascognitivebenefits.C.Itisjustamentalreaction. D.Itisaphysiologicalresponse.2、Whydidtheresearchersatthetwouniversitiesconducttheresearch?A.Todiscovertheplaceboeffectintheexercise.B.Toprovethepreviousstudieshaveabigdrawback.C.Totestwhetherexercisecanreallyimprovecognition.D.Toencouragemorescientiststogetinvolvedintheresearch.3、WhatcanweknowabouttheresearchCaryStothartandhisteamcarriedout?A.Theyemployed171peopletotakepartintheactualexercise.B.Theresultoftheresearchremovedtherecentdoubtofsomescientists.C.Theparticipantsthoughtwalkinghadagreaterimpactonthinkingability.D.Theirconclusiondrivesscientiststodoresearchontheplaceboeffect.4、Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Isitnecessaryforustotakeexercise? B.Howshouldpeopleexerciseproperly?C.Whatmakesussmarterduringexercise? D.Doesexercisereallymakeussmarter?22.(8分)Worldrecordscanbesetevenifyouareover2yearsold.RobertMarchandwasbornin1911innorthernFrance.Heenjoysridingabicycle,andstartedcyclingseriouslywhenhewasinhis60s.Marchandisnow105yearsold.OnWednesday,acrowdgatheredattheVelodromeNational,about30kilometersoutsideofParis.Theyweretheretoseehowfarhecouldtravelinonehour.TherecordforonehourisheldbyBritain’sBradleyWiggins,aformerTourdeFrancewinner.Wigginscovered54.5kilometersin2015.EvelynStevensoftheUnitedStatesholdsthewomen’srecord.Shewentalmost48kilometersinanhourlastyear.In2012,Marchandsetarecordforridersover2yearsoldwhenhetraveledalmost27kilometersinanhour.Sothequestionmanypeopleaskedthisweekwas:“Couldhebreakhisownrecord?”Marchandsetoffonhisrecordattemptassportsloverscheeredandphotographerswatched.Hemovedslowlybutsteadilyaroundthecyclingtrack.Marchandisrelativelysmall.Heisonly1.52meterstallandweighs52kilograms.Whenthehourended,hecompleted92timesaroundthetrack.Thatisjustover22.5kilometers.Aftertheevent,Marchandsaidhecouldhavedonebetter.Hedidnotseehistrainerstellinghimheonlyhad10minutesremaining.“Iwouldhavegonefaster.Iwouldhavepostedabettertime,”hesaid.Butthenewswasstillgood,ashedidsetanewrecordforriders105-years-oldorolder.“I’mnowwaitingforarival(对手),”hesaid.1、Themainpurposeofthefirstparagraphistotellreaders.A.anunbelievablefactB.bringinthetopicofthetextC.anypersoncansetaworldrecordD.settingaworldrecordisnotsodifficultaspeoplethink2、WhichwordcanbestdescribethefeelingofMarchandjustaftertheevent?A.TiredB.ProudC.RegretfulD.Depressed3、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.BradleyWigginssetthecyclingrecordin2015B.RobertMarchandistherecordholderofcyclingover2yearsoldC.Thewomen’srecordofcyclingrecordwassetbyEvelynStevensin2016D.ThoughMarchanddidn’tperformaswellasbefore,hestillsetarecordofcyclingthisyear.4、Whichofthefollowingwell-knownsayingsbestexpressesthemessageofthetext?A.Experienceisthebestteacher.B.Youcan’tteachanolddognewtricks.C.Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.D.Oldpeoplemaystillcherishhighaspirations.23.(8分)Itismadefromgrapesgrownwithoutpesticides(杀虫剂)andchemicals,iskindtotheenvironmentandrarelycauseshangovers(酒后头痛).SalesoforganicwineareboomingintheUK.AccordingtotheorganicfoodandfarminggroupSoilAssociation,salesoforganicbeers,winesandspiritsroseby14.3%lastyeartoreachnearly£6million,drivenbythedemandfromconsumerswhoareincreasinglyseeking“natural”food.“Itseemsthatpeoplearerediscoveringtheirlinkwiththeenvironmentthroughorganicfood.Organicwinesalsotastebetter,perhapsduetolessuseofman-madechemicals.”saidFinnCottleofSoilAssociation.Aswellasthebenefitsofproducinggrapeswithoutusingpesticides,organicwinealsocontainslesssulphurdioxide(二氧化硫),whichcancontributetowardshangovers.Supermarketsareincreasingsuppliesontheirshelvestomeetconsumerdemand,whiletheswitchtoonlineshoppinghasalsohelped,aspeoplearemoreeasilyabletofindwhattheyarelookingfor.VintageRootsisnowoneoftheUK’sbiggestonlineshopsoforganicwine,whileOcadoprovidesmorethan100differentorganicwinesandDaylesford,best-knownforitsorganicvegetableboxes,hasbranchedoutintoorganicwineandspirits.ThediscountsupermarketAldiissettostartitsfirstcollectionofso-called“green”winesthisweek,offeringeightwineswithorganiccertificates.Aldiexpectsthewinestoappealtotheyoungshopperswhoareincreasinglyconcernedabouttheenvironmentalinfluenceoftheproducethattheyarebuyingandconsuming.EnglishorganicwineproducerOxneyEstate’sNoirRosérecentlywontheWaitroseprizeforthemostoutstandingroséwineatthecompetition.AspokeswomanforWaitrosesaid:“Organicwineisagrowingtrendgloballyandwehaveseensalesincreaseby16%inthelastyear”.1、Salesoforganicwineareincreasingprobablybecause________.A.consumersarenowmoreenvironmentallyawareB.itoffersaverydifferenttastefromtraditionalwineC.consumersaretiredofhangoversafterdrinkingD.itcontainsnosulphurdioxideorpesticide2、What’sthemainideaofparagraph4?A.UKsupermarketswelcomeorganicwineandspirits.B.Onlineshoppingpromotesthesalesoforganicwine.C.There’renotenoughsuppliesoforganicwineintheUK.D.Supermarketsshouldgoonlinetosellmorewine.3、“Waitrose”inthelastparagraphisprobably________.A.awineproducerB.anorganicwineC.awinecompetitionD.anewsagency4、Thewritingpurposeofthetextisto________.A.persuadereaderstogogreenwhiledrinkingB.compareorganicwineandtraditionalwineC.sharewithreaderswineswithouthangoversD.introduceanewconsumingtrendintheUK24.(8分)TherearecampusmuseumsalloverChinathatoffervariouscollectionsandmakeforeye-openingvisits.BeijingAirandSpaceMuseumatBeihangUniversityAdmission:freeOpeninghours:TuesdayandSaturday,9:00am-12:00pmHighlights:Includedamongthemorethan300historicaircraftandspaceartifactsareoneofthetwoNorthropP-61BlackWidowsintheworldandChina’sfirstlightairliner,Beijing1.FudanUniversityMuseumAdmission:freeOpeninghours:TuesdaytoFriday,9:00am-11:30amand1:30pm-4:30pmHighlights:AuniquecollectionofnativeartifactsfromtheGaoshanaboriginesinTaiwan.Someofthem,suchaspearlvests,arerarelyseeneveninTaiwan.ChinaIchthyicCultureMuseumatShanghaiOceanUniversityAdmission:10yuanOpeninghours:MondaytoFriday,9:00am-11:30amand1:30pm-4:00pmHighlights:Inthiscollectionofmorethan40,000specimensofabout3,000ocean-dwellingspecies,themosteye-catchingoneisan18.4-meter-longspermwhaleskeleton.YifuMuseumofChinaUniversityofGeosciencesAdmission:40yuan;halfpriceforstudentsOpeninghours:MondaytoFriday,8:30am-12:00pmand2:30pm-5:00pm;weekendsandholidays,9:00am-4:30pmHighlights:Ithousesacollectionofmorethan30,000mineralandrockspecimens,morethan2,000ofwhicharerareoneslikethemuseum’swell-knowndinosaurfossils.ChinaAcademyMuseumatHunanUniversityAdmission:50yuanOpeninghours:MondaytoSunday,8:00am-6:30pminsummerand8:30am-6:00pminwinterHighlights:China’sonlymuseumtofeaturethehistoryofacademiesandculturaleducationinthecountry.1、Whichmuseumwillyouchooseifyou’reinterestedinseaspecies?A.ChinaAcademyMuseumatHunanUniversity.B.YifuMuseumofChinaUniversityofGeosciences.C.BeijingAirandSpaceMuseumatBeihangUniversity.D.ChinaIchthyicCultureMuseumatShanghaiOceanUniversity.2、WhatcanyouseeinYifuMuseumofChinaUniversityofGeosciences?A.Spaceartifacts. B.Dinosaurfossils.C.Nativeartifacts. D.Spermwhaleskeletons.3、WhencanyougotoChinaAcademyMuseumatHunanUniversity?A.OnTuesday6:00pminwinter.B.OnSaturday8:00aminwinter.C.OnSunday6:30pminsummer.D.OnWednesday8:00aminsummer.25.(10分)EventsatBrown12:00PM—1:00PM,March1,2017"Ihadnoideal"—ExportControlBrownBag(4-partseries)HoraceMannHouse,Room103,47-49GeorgeStreetBrown'sOfficeofResearchIntegrity(ORI)ishostinga4-partBrownBagserieson“ExportControlsattheUniversity”.ExportControlsarefederalgovernmentlawsandregulations.TheserieswillexplorewhenresearchactivitiesfallunderExportControllaws,why“fundamentalresearch”issoimportant,andwhytravelingtosanctioned(被制裁的)orembargoed(被禁运的)countries,suchasIranorCuba,stillpresentsalotofchallenges.Thefirstsession,“Ihadnoidea!”,willexplorewhyexportcontrolscannotbeignoredatauniversitycampus.ThesessionsareopentotheentireBrowncommunity.Bookinginadvanceisrequired:juliane_blyth@4:00PM—5:00PM,March1,2017JCBWeeklyAfternoonTalkJohnCarterBrownLibrary,ReadingRoom,94GeorgeStreetInformalweeklyafternoonpresentationintheMacMillanReadingRoomattheJohnCarterBrownLibrary(JCB).FellowsinResidencewillgiveatalkontheircurrentresearchproject.Q&Asessionfollows,alongwithadisplayofrelevantitemsfromourcollection.Allareinvitedtoattendthisfree,weeklyevent.6:30PM—7:30PM,March1,2017BrowAmateurRadioClubMeetingSaylesHall.Room305,79-81WatermanStreetTheweeklymeetingoftheBrownAmateurRadioClub.Allarewelcometoattendandlearnmoreaboutradioandjointheclub—nolicenserequired!8:00PM-9:00PM,March1,2017AthletesinActionPrimeTimeGatheringPembrokeFieldHouse,449-451BrookStreetJoinyourfellowBrownUniversityathletestolearnmoreaboutfaith,sport,andlife.Throughguestspeakers,teambuildingactivities,andsmallgroupdiscussions,weexploretheintersection(交集)ofthespiritualandthephysicalinordertomaximizeourpotential.WemeeteveryThursday8-9pminPembrokeFieldHouse.Therearenewathletesthatattendeveryweek,andmostlikelyyou'llknowanumberofthemalreadysincetherearemanydifferentteamsrepresented.Hopetoseeyouthere!1、Whicheventcanbebeneficialtothosewhodointernationalresearch?A.“Ihadnoidea!”—ExportControlBrownBagB.JCBWeeklyAfternoonTalkC.BrownAmateurRadioClubMeetingD.AthletesinActionPrimeTimeGathering2、WhatwillthosewhoattendtheJCBWeeklyAfternoonTalkdo?A.MeetatSaylesHall.B.Chargeentrancefees.C.Sharetheirresearch.D.Collectrelevantitems.3、WhatcanyoudointheAthletesinActionPrimeTimeGathering?A.Playbasketballwithnewathletes.B.Discussyourpotential.C.Playgamestodevelopteamwork.D.Watchnewathletesplaygames.4、Wherewouldyoubemostlikelytofindthetext?A.Inatravelguidance.B.Onauniversitywebsite.C.Inanacademicmagazine.D.Inalocalnewspaper.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)GrowingRootsWhenIwasgrowingup,IhadanoldneighbournamedDrGibbs.Hedidn’tlooklikeanydoctorI’d1known.WhenDrGibbswasn’t2lives,hewasplantingtrees.Thegooddoctorhadsome3theoriesonplantingtrees.Hebelievedin“Nopains,nogains.”Henever4hisnewtrees,whichwas5manypeople.OnceIaskedwhy.He6thatwateringplantsspoiledthem,andthatifyouwaterthem,eachfollowingtreegenerationwill7weakerandweaker.Soyouhavetomakethings8forthem.Hetalkedabouthowwateringtreescould9shallowroots,andhowtreesthatweren’twateredhadtogrowdeeprootsin10ofwater.Icametounderstandthathemeantdeeprootsweretobe11.IplantedacoupleoftreesandItookgoodcareofthem.Twoyearsof12hasresultedintreesthatexpecttobewaitedonhandandfoot.Wheneveracoldwindblows,they13andtrembletheirbranches.FunnythingsaboutthosetreesofDrGibbs’.Thelackofwaterseemedto14theminwayscomfortandeasenevercould.Iusedto15formysonsthattheirliveswillbeeasy.But16I’vebeenthinkingthatit’stimeto17myprayer.Iknowmychildrenaregoingtomeet18,andI’mprayingtheywillbestrong.Theprayerforcomfortisseldommet.Whatweneedtodoistoprayfordeeproots,19whenthewindsblow,wewon’tbe20away.1、A.even B.ever C.never D.hardly2、A.valuing B.making C.enjoying D.saving3、A.exciting B.dull C.interesting D.terrible4、A.watered B.raised C.loved D.sheltered5、A.against B.beyond C.within D.from6、A.wondered B.answered C.doubted D.guessed7、A.grow B.change C.appear D.show8、A.harmful B.favourable C.tough D.wonderful9、A.leadto B.resultfrom C.putin D.carefor10、A.charge B.favour C.honour D.search11、A.treasured B.challenged C.respected D.liked12、A.education B.information C.preparation D.devotion13、A.dance B.shake C.spread D.lift14、A.harm B.raise C.benefit D.hurt15、A.pray B.apply C.stand D.call16、A.perfectly B.formally C.obviously D.lately17、A.attend B.say C.change D.keep18、A.hardships B.worries C.bosses D.jobs19、A.or B.so C.and D.but20、A.given B.sent C.broken D.swept第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)We'veallheardthatbreakfastis1.mostimportantmealintheday.Itmayactuallybetrue.Recently,astudyofmorethan50,000adultsaged30andolder2.(find)thatpeoplewhohavebreakfastaremorelikelytolose3.(weigh)thanthosewhodon'teatamorningmeal.Otherstudiesconnectnoteatingbreakfast4.ahigherriskofhighbloodpressure,heartdiseaseandsoon.However,it'snotjustwhenyoueatthatmatters,but5.youeatalsomatters.6.(keep)fit,youshouldhaveabalanceddietwithprotein,fiberandhealthyfats,whichisthekeytoasatisfying7.nutritiousbreakfast.Ifyouwanttokeep8.(you)frombeinghungrylateroftheday,you’dbettereatwithin90minutesafterwakingup.Also,coffeedrunkonanemptystomachisnotrecommendedbecauseitcanbe9.(harm)toyourbody.Thereisanoldsayingthatadvises"Eatbreakfastlikeaking,lunchlikeaprince,anddinnerlikeabeggarItisworth10.(follow).第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Theoldsaying“Theearlybirdcatchestheworm”showustheimportanceofplanning,workinghardandtryingconstant、Toachieveoutstandingresults,themostpeoplemustplanaheadandworkhardtoovercomeallkindofdifficulties、Thathasbeenmyownexperience,either、WhenIfirststartedathighschool,Iseldompassedmyexams,soIneverpreparedwell、Later,myteacher,MrBlack,advisedmeplaneverythinginadvance、Sheaskedmetostudyhardaswell、Afterayearofputtinghisadvicetopractice,Icannoweasilypassallmyexams、Therearenodirectroadstosucceed、第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)假定你是学生会主席李华,你校国际交流生结束为期一周的“中国文化之旅”即将回国,你将在欢送晚会上致辞。请你写一篇发言稿。内容包括:1.回顾过程和发表感言;2.表达祝愿。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。Hello,everyone.Howtimeflies.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1、C2、D3、A4、C5、A6、A7、B8、A9、B10、A11、C12、B13、B14、B15、A16、B17、D18、A19、B20、C第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21、1、C2、C3、B4、D22、1、B2、C3、C4、D23、On29Maylastyear,IwasdoingmyswimtrainingforahalfIronmanraceinthebaynearmyhome.Iwasfinishingmyfirstloop(圈)whenIfeltjawscomingaroundmybodyandasharppain.Thewaterwasdark,soIcouldn’tseeanything.Itjustcameoutofnowhereandthenitwasgoneinaflash.Iknewitwassomethingreallybigandassumeditwasashark.Ipanicked,butknewIneededtogetoutofthewater.Iwaskickingwildlyincaseitcameback.Therewasalifeguardboatcloseby,soIwavedmyarmsintheairandscreamedforhelp.Itgottomewithin20seconds.AtthatpointIdidn’tfeelanything;adrenaline(肾上腺素)hadtakenover.Thelifeguardsheld

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