译林安徽 八下 英语 Unit 5《Period 1 Comic strip - Welcome to the unit》课件

Unit5GoodmannersPeriod1Comicstrip&WelcometotheunitComicstrip1.—You’reoldenoughtolearnaboutmannersnow,Hobo.①

—Eh?Whatdoyoumean?2.—First,alwaysshareyourthingswithothers.温馨提示：此符号表示“考点精讲重点”链接。立德树人·行为习惯养成良好习惯，成就美好人生。3.—Second,...。—Hey!That’smycake!—Second,don’tcutinonothers.②Alwayswaitpolitely/pə'laɪtli/.③4.—Youshouldlearnaboutmannerstoo.You’renevertoooldtolearn.立德树人·文明礼貌文明礼貌是人与人和平相处的金钥匙。学科素养·学无止境践行终身学习理念，赢得人生精彩岁月。LearningaboutmannersTheClass1,Grade8studentsarelearningaboutmanners.Theyaremakingawebpageaboutatalkongoodtablemanners.TaskMakeyourwebpageaboutatalkongoodmanners.WelcometotheunitDoingtherightthingsA.TheClass1,Grade8studentsarediscussingtherightandwrongthingstodoinpublicplaces.Lookatthepicturesbelowandmatchthemwiththephrases.Writethecorrectlettersintheboxes.a.droplitter/'lɪtə(r)/everywhere④

b.leavethetaprunning/'rʌnɪŋ/⑤c.keepquietinthelibraryd.pick/pɪk/flowersintheparke.obeytrafficrules⑥

f.queueforyourturn/tɜːn/⑦

B.AmyandhercousinShirleyarediscussingwhattheyshouldandshouldnotdointhelibrary.Workinpairsanddiscusswhatweshouldandshouldnotdoinapublicplace.Usetheconversationbelowasamodel.Shirley:Canwechatinthelibrary?Amy:I’mafraidnot.⑧Weshouldkeepquiet.Shirley:Anythingelse?Amy:Don’tdroplittereverywhere.Alwayskeepthelibraryclean.Shirley:Isee.Canweeatinthelibrary?Amy:No,wecan’teatthere.Shirley:Canwewriteinthebooks?Amy:No,weshouldn’twriteinthebooks,andweshouldputthembackafterreading.①You’reoldenoughtolearnaboutmannersnow,Hobo.（重点）manners/'mænəz/n.【复数】礼貌，礼仪；规矩manner是可数名词，但多以复数形式出现，意为“礼貌，礼仪”。考点1manner的常用短语：①havegoodmanners有礼貌②havebadmanners没有礼貌③tablemanners餐桌礼仪考向e.g.Itisbadmannerstotalkwithyourmouthfull.嘴里塞满了东西说话是不礼貌的。Parentsshouldteachtheirchildrentablemanners.父母应该教给他们的小孩餐桌礼仪。Shehasacalmrelaxedmanner.她举止镇定而从容。单数形式，意为“方式，方法；举止，态度”。考题1：[达州]It’sbadmtotalkwithyourmouthfull.anners返回温馨提示:可返回原文②Second,don’tcutinonothers.cutin(onsb./sth.)打断(谈话)，插嘴e.g.It’simpolitetocutinonothers.打断别人是不礼貌的。考点2cut的常用短语：cutup切碎cutdown砍倒cutone’shair理发cutout删除；剪下cutoff中断；停止考题2：[连云港]Waitpolitely,please.Don’t______onothers.A.cutinB.cutdownC.cutoutD.cutshort【重点】用短语辨析法。句意：请礼貌地等待。不要打断别人讲话。cutin插嘴；cutdown砍倒；cutout裁剪；cutshort削减，缩短。根据句意可知正确答案。A返回③Alwayswaitpolitely.politely/pə'laɪtli/adv.礼貌地考点3politely的词形变化：politeadj.有礼貌的politelyimpoliteadj.不礼貌的impolitelyadj.不礼貌地e.g.Weshouldspeaktotheoldmanpolitely.我们应该有礼貌地和这位老人说话。Pleasebepolitetoourguests.请礼貌待客。It’simpolitetostareatothersinpublic.在公共场合盯着别人看是不礼貌的。考题3：[盘锦]Itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp_________(polite).politely返回④droplittereverywherelitter/'lɪtə(r)/n.垃圾，杂物（1）n.垃圾，杂物（不可数名词）e.g.It’stoodirtyinthestreet.Youcanseelittereverywhere.街道上太脏了。你到处都能看到垃圾。（2）vi.乱扔e.g.Hewasarrestedforlittering.他因乱扔垃圾被拘留。考点4（3）vt.使乱七八糟，使凌乱e.g.Brokenglasslitteredthestreets.街上到处是玻璃碎片。注意区分两个单词的拼写：表示“垃圾，杂物”用litter；而表示“少量的；小的”用little。考题4：[武威]Whichofthefollowingshowsthatyoucanputyourwastethere?______A.B.C.D.B返回⑤leavethetaprunningleavesth./sb.doing让某物/某人处于某种状态e.g.Don’tleaveherwaitingoutsideintherain.别让她在外面雨里等着。Theyallwalkedoutandleftmesittingtherealone.他们都出去了，留下我独自坐在那里。考点5此结构中，动词的-ing形式作宾语补足语，相当于keepsth./sb.doing。拓展：leave后还可以跟形容词作宾语补足语，即“leavesth.+adj.”结构，相当于“keepsth.+adj.”。e.g.You’dbetterleavethedooropen.你最好让门开着。考题5：当你离开时，别让水龙头一直开着。_______________________________________________【重点】表示“让某物/某人处于某种状态”用“leave/keepsth./sb.doing”结构。Don’tkeep/leavethetaprunningwhenyouleave.返回⑥obeytrafficrulesobey/ə'beɪ/vt.&vi.顺从，遵守(todowhatyouaretoldorexpectedtodo)e.g.Whataresomeoftherulesthatateenagershouldobey/follow?一个青少年应该遵守哪些规则？Everybodymustobeythelaw!人人都必须遵守法律！考点6Ifyoudisobeythelaw,youwillbepunished.如果你不遵守法律，你会受到惩罚。IamsorrythatIbrokemypromise.对不起，我违背了诺言。obey的反义词为disobey或break，意为“违背，违抗，打破”。返回⑦queueforyourturn（高频）turn/tɜːn/n.轮流，(轮流的)顺序考点7turn的相关用法：①It’sone’sturn.轮到某人了。②It’sone’sturntodosth.轮到某人做某事了。③taketurnsin(doing)sth.=taketurnstodosth.

轮流做某事e.g.It’syourturntocleantheclassroom.轮到你打扫教室了。Theplayerstaketurnstoplayonthegameboard.玩家们轮流在游戏板上玩。Youtwowillstaywiththesickpersonbyturns.你们二人轮流看守这位病人。Putyourcardsonthedeskinturn.把你们的卡片依次放在书桌上。轮流轮流地，交替地依次，轮流考题6：—Lily,pleasewashthedishesaftersupper.—No,Dad.I’msureit’syourt

（轮流）todothat.urnWemustwaituntilthetrafficlightturnsgreenwhenwecrosstheroad.当我们过马路的时候，我们必须等到交通灯变成绿色。动词，意为“变成”返回⑧I’mafraidnot.I’mafraidnot.恐怕不行。常用于否定对方的观点或拒绝对方的要求，是一种委婉的表达。与之对应的是：I’mafraidso.恐怕是这样。考点8拓展：Ihope...的用法①Ihopeso.表示肯定的希望(so代表上文所提到的事情)，意为“希望如此”。②Ihopenot.表示否定的希望，意为“希望不会如此”。考向e.g.—Willitbefinetomorrow?明天天气会好吗？—I’mafraidnot.恐怕不会。—