铁岭市西丰县2021年八年级下学期《英语》期中试题与参考答案

6/14铁岭市西丰县2021年八年级下学期《英语》期中试题与参考答案第一部分选择题（共45分）I.单项选择（共15分）1.—It'susefulforthedeafpeopletolearnsignlanguage—Yes,it'samajorwayofforthem.A.suggestionB.vacationC.productionD.communication2.Mychildrencan'tstaywithme.Isometimesfeel.Canyoukeepmecompany?A.tiredB.hungryC.lonelyD.excited3.Thelittlegirldidn'tstopcryingshefoundhermother.A.afterB.untilC.becauseD.when4.—Howdidhehimself?——Hefelldownfromhisbike.A.cutB.hurtC.leachD.enjoy5.——Doyouknowthemanwhoisstandingthedoor?——Sorry,Idon'tknow.A.onB.inC.withD.against6.David'sdreamistogointothewestandanearlychildhoodschoolthere.A.setupB.lookupC.giveupD.cleanup7.Youdrinkanddrive.It'stoodangerous.A.shouldB.shouldn'tC.needD.needn't8.——Doyouplantowatchatalentshoworasportsshowtonight——.Ican'tstandthem.Iplantowatchasitcom.A.NeitherB.BothC.NoneD.Either9.Tominvitedmetothemovie.A.goB.goingC.wentD.togo10.—Ihaveaseriouscoldthesedays.一.A.ThatsoundsboringB.ThanksaloC.You'rewelcomeD.I'msorrytohearthat11.Lilyismybestfriend,Itrusther,andIalmosttalkabouteverythingtoher.A.recentlyB.carefullyC.completelyD.suddenly12.—Couldyoupleasehelpmecleantheroom?—.Iambusybabysittingmysister.A.Yes,sureB.Yes,IcanC.Sorry,Ican'tD.No,Ican't13.Theoldmanrefusedtoacceptourinvitation.Butafterweaskedagain,theyfinallyagreed.A.atfirstB.infactC.ontimeD.insilent14.——Therearelotsofpeopleinthehospital.Whathappened?—wegoandhavealook?A.Whydon'tB.WhynotC.WhataboutD.Howabout15.——Mymotherbrokeherlegyesterday.——A.I'msorry.B.Howisshe?C.Sheshouldseeadoctor.D.Whereisshenow?II.补全对话，从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话（共5分）A:Lisa,areyouOK?B:IhaveaheadacheandIcan'tmovemyneck.16.ShouldItakemytemperature?A:No,itdoesn'tsoundlikeyouhaveafever.17.B:Iplayedcomputergamesallweekend.A:18.Youneedtotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.B:Yeah,IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.A:19.Ifyourheadandneckstillhurttomorrow,thengotoadoctor.B:OK.20.,Mandy.A.Thanks.B.That'sprobablywhy.C.Ithinkyoushouldliedownandrest.D.Whatdidyoudoontheweekend?E.WhatshouldIdo?16.19.18.17.20.III.完形填空。阅读短文，选择正确的选项（共10分）Ihaveagoodfriend.HernameisJudy.Thoughweoften21witheachotheraboutlittlethings,wearestillgoodfriends.Iwanttotellyouastorybetweenus.Itwasa（n）22day.IwasrunningarounddoingwhatIneededtodo.ThenIstopped23Ifeltmycellphonevibrating（震动）inmypocket.I24keepmyphoneon.Intheeventofanemergency（紧急情况）,myfamilyandfriendscangetintouchwith25.Itwasanemergency.Therewasa26inmyfamily.Icouldn'tmoveorthinkafterreceivingthecall.Iexcusedmyselffromworkearly.I27tomyapartmentanddidn'tknowwhattodonext.IwonderedifIwantedtocallmyfriend,Judy.Deathisasensitive（敏感的）subjectforsomepeople.Afterthinkingforawhile,Idecidedtocallher.I28shewouldn'trefusetohelpmethere.”WhenIsawher,Iwastouched.Havingmyfriendthere,holdingmeinsilence（沉默）30theworldtome.Iwassogratefultomyfriend.21.A.continueB.argueC.dependD.provide22.A.usualB.properC.excitingD.fair23.A.butB.beforeC.becauseD.so24.A.finallyB.perhapsC.insteadD.always25.A.meB.youC.herD.them26.A.cloudB.memberC.dealD.death27.A.comparedB.droppedC.returnedD.traveled28.A.guessedB.explainedC.advisedD.disagreed29.A.nervousB.gladC.angryD.clever30.A.reachedB.stoodC.meantD.gaveIV.阅读理解。阅读短文，选择正确答案。（共15分）Passage1Doyouoftenhelpthepeoplewhoareinneed?Oneday,twoboyswerewalkingalongtheroadtoschoolwhentheysawanoldwomancarryingalargebasketofpears.Theoldwomanlookedverytired.Theywentupandsaid,“Are.yougoingtotown?Ifyouare,we'llhelpyoucarryyourbasket.“Thankyou,”saidthewoman.“That'sverykindofyou.”Thenshetoldthemthatshewasgoingtothemarkettosellthepears.Sotheboysdecidedtoliftthebaskettogether.Theywalkedslowlywiththeheavybasket,buttheywerehappy.Theotherday,Isawalittlegirlpickupapieceofbananapeel.Shethrewitintothedustbin（垃圾箱）.“Ihopenobodywouldthrowthatonthestreet,”shesaid.“Someonemayslipandfall.”Perhapssomepeoplemaysaythatthesearenotgreatthings.That'sright.Butalmostallgreatthingsaremadeupofsuchsmallthings.Weshouldn'twaitforthetimetodogreatthings.Weshouldbeginwiththesethingsthatarefulloflove.31.Thereareinthepassage.A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five32.Twoboysthatday.A.boughtanoldwoman'spearsB.helpedpickupsomethingdirtyC.helpedanoldwomancarryherbasketD.gaveanoldwomanaridetothemarket33.Theunderlinedworld“slip”meaninChinese.A.飞奔B.滑倒C.丢掉D.蹲下34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thelittlegirlthrewapieceoforangepeelonthestreet.B.Theoldwomangavesomepearstotheboysinreturn.C.Thewriteroftenhelpsoldpeopleandtriestocheerthemup.D.Thetwoboysweregoingtotheschoolwhentheymettheoldwoman.35.Themainideaofthepassageis“”.A.Wemaybeginwithsmallthingstohelpothers.B.Whenwehelpothers,theywillhelpusinreturn.C.Manyyoungpeoplearereadytohelpoldpeople.D.Weshoulddomoregreatthingstohelpothersintrouble.Passsage2WangLiandherclassmateLiuTaotalkedonQQtoday.WangLi15:30:08Whatarainydaytoday!Willyoucleanuptheparktomorrow?.LiuTao15:30:43Yes,IdoiteverySaturday.Whataboutyou?Yousaidyouwouldgotoyouruncle'sfarmwithyourparents.WangLi15:31:15Iplannedto,butIjusthadafightwithmymom.Shetoldmetocleanupmyroom,butIwantedtowatchTV.Shesaid,“Cleanupthemessrightnow,orIwon'ttakeyoutoyouruncle'sfarmtomorrow..”Itriedtoarguewithher,butshedidn'tlisten.LiuTao15:33:55Doyoureallywanttogotothefarm?WangLi15:34:06Yes,butIdon'twanttocleanmyroom.Mymomistoostrictwithme.Sheneverlistenstome.LiuTao15:35:56Whynotsendamessagetoher?Tellherhowmuchyouloveherandthatyouwanthertobeagoodlistener.WangLi15:37:00Soundsgood!I'lltry.Thankyou,LiuTao.Talktoyoulater.LiuTao15:37:3536.WangLiandLiuTaotalkedonQQ.A.inthemorningB.atnoonC.intheafternoonD.intheevening37.Itistoday.A.SundayB.MondayC.FridayD.Saturday38.LiuTaocleansupthepark.A.everydayB.onceaweekC.twiceaweekD.threetimesaweek39.WangLi'smotheraskedhertotoday.A.cleanuptheparkB.gotothefarmC.doherhomeworkD.cleanupherroom40.Fromthereading,wecanlearnthat.A.LiuTaoadvisedWangLitosendamessagetohermomB.LiuTaohadafightwithhismomtodayC.WangLithinkshermomisagoodlistenerD.WangLididn'twanttogotoheruncle'sfarmPassage3Whatarecarers?Theycarefortheirfriendsorfamilymemberswhoareillordisabledforfree.ThereareaboutsevenhundredthousandyoungcarersintheUK.Theyareyoungerthan18,buttheyhavetotakethehardjob.Youngcarers'storiesJodie'sstoryJodieisa14-year-oldyoungcarer.ShelooksafterherbrotherRocky.Rockyis8andhehasseriousillnesses.Hecan'tseeandhehasmanyotherhealthproblems.Kiki'sstoryThedaystartsearlyfor12-year-oldKiki.Shegetsupearly,takesashower,andthenshehastohelphertwo-year-oldsisterVictoriagetupandtakeashower.Grant'sstorySometimeslifeistoodifficultfor13-oldGrant.Whenhe'ssittinginschooltryingtostudy,hecan'tstopworryinabouthisoldgrandpaathome.Ifyouwanttolearnmoreabouttheyoungcarersandhelpthem,callusat663-7876.41.Youngcarers.A.areolderthan20B.don'thaveajobC.don'tgotoschoolD.maycarefortheirfamilymembers42.Jodielooksafter.A.herbrotherB.herfatherC.hersisterD.hergrandpa43.Victoriais.A.2yearsoldB.12yearsoldC.13yearsoldD.14yearsold44.WhichisTRUEaboutGrant?A.Hehasmanyhealthproblems.B.Hecan'ttakeashowerbyhimself.C.Hedoesn'tgotoschool.D.Hekeepsworryingabouthisgrandpa.45.Youcanifyouwanttohelptheyoungcarers.A.payavisitB.sendanemailC.writealetterD.makeaphonecall第二部分非选择题（共55分）V.句子翻译（共15分）A.根据汉语意思，写出英文。（共11分）（整句翻译每小题2分，半句翻译每小题1分）46.医生不得不切除他的右腿。Thedoctorhadtohisrightleg.47.请不要总是把我们和其他的孩子比较。Pleasedon'talwaysusotherchildren.48.最后风逐渐减弱了。Thewindintheend.49.依我看。你应该向她道歉。,youshouldsaysorrytoher.50.他们决定把会议推迟到教师节之后。TheydecidedtothemeetinguntilTheTeachers'Day.51.老师为了帮助我学习英语中午没有休息。52.你们为什么不早点睡觉?53.昨晚8点你父亲在做什么?B.根据上下两句的含义，写出画线两句的汉意。（共4分）Fifteenyearsago,Ibegantoworkasareporter.Thejobissometimesdifficult,butformostofthetimeit'samazing,54.becauseittaughtmemanyunforgettable（难忘的）lessons.InIndia,Ivisitedacity.55.Thereweremanyhomelesschildrenlivinginthestreet.Butakind-heartedIndianwomancalledRosaopenedahomeforthem.VI.根据对话内容在横线上填写一个合适的单词，使对话完整（共5分）A:Hey,Bill,Iwenttoyourclassroomyesterdayafternoon.Butyouwerenotinit.Wherewereyou?B:56.cometomyclassroom?A:Ataroundthreeo'clock.B:Oh.57.atthattime.Wedidn'thaveanyclassesyesterdayafternoon,sowewenttotheparktorelaxourselves.A:58.?B:Well,IwasplayingtenniswithJack.A:WhatwasMarydoing?B:Shewassinginganddancingwithsomegirls.A:59.Linda?B:Shewasreadinganinterestingbook.Shelikesreading,youknow.A:Yes.60.haveagoodtimethere?B:Yes,weenjoyedourselvesverymuch.Ⅶ.用方框中所给词适当形式完成短文，每个词只能用一次。（共10分）havemonthbecauseagainreallywiththeyrememberwalkorDearJohn,Thankyouverymuchforyourletter.Iamgladthatyouenjoyedyourholiday61me.Weenjoyed62youandyoursisterhere.Wehopethatyouwillbothbeabletocome63nextyear.Perhapsyou'llbeabletostaylongernexttimeyoucome.Aweekisnot64longenough,isit?Ifyourschoolhasfiveweeks'holidaynextyear,perhapsyou'llbeabletostaywithusfortwo65three.weeks.Wewerebackatschoolthreeweeksago.Itfeelslikethree66!Iexpectthatyouarebothworkingveryhard67youareinGradeNine.IshallhavetoworkhardnextyearwhenIaminGradeNine.TomandAnnwon'tbeinGradeNineuntil2019.Theywentforapicnicyesterday,butIdidn'tgowiththembecauseIcutmyfootandIcouldn't68verywell.Theywenttoanislandandenjoyed69there.Doyoustill70theisland?That'stheplacewhereallfiveofusspentthelastdayofourholiday.Tom,AnnandIsendourbestwishestoBettyandyou.Wehopetoseeyousoon.Yourssincerely,MichaelⅧ.根据短文内容，完成表格（共10分）DearJohn,IamveryupsetandIneedsomehelp.YouknowIwillfinishcollegesoon,andIhavetodecideaboutmyfuture.IlikethecomputerandIreallywanttoworkonit.LastSundayIaskedmyfamilyforsomeadvice.Theyhadquitedifferentideasaboutmyfuture!MyfathersaidIshouldtogouniversityandstudycomputerengineering.MymotherthoughtIshouldgetajobasacomputersalesperson,soIcouldmakealotofmoney.Mybrotherwantedtostartawebsitedesigncompanywithme.Mysisterdidpoorlyincomputerscienceandshewantedmetoteachherinherschool.Myunclemanagesafamoussoftwarecompany.HehopedIcouldjoinhiscompany.Asyousee,itisverydifficultformetodecidewhichoneistheb