专题07 新八省高考语法填空通关20篇（满分攻略+八省名校模拟）

2025年新八省新高考英语满分通关练专题07新八省高考语法填空通关20篇原卷版（山西、河南、陕西、内蒙古、四川、云南、宁夏、青海）语法填空语法填空满分作答解题妙招一、括号内给动词的三种填法1.谓语动词方向，然后进一步考虑该谓语动词的时态、语态和主谓一致；2.非谓语动词方向，再结合语境逻辑和搭配考虑用动词不定式、-ing形式或过去分词；3.动词词类转换方向，结合语境考虑动词转化为名词或转化为-ing/-ed形容词。二、填写动词时态语态和主谓一致“四看”1.看句子明确的时间状语，如inthepastthreemonths;2.看句子特定的句型，如Thisisthefirsttimethat…;3.看主从句时态呼应，如状语从句考虑“主将从现”；4.看特定语境，如科普类文章多用一般现在时，故事经历类文章多用一般过去时。三、语法填空两个重要理念1.同一个考点不重复考查。如谓语考查两个不同时态或同一时态不同语态；非谓语考查todo,-ing或-ed形式中1-3个；名词考查动词变名词或单数变复数；形容词考查变副词或比较等级等；介词、冠词、代词同一语篇一般只考查一次。2.括号内所给单词一次变形。想考查副词给形容词；想考查名词给动词或形容词；想考查形容词给名词或动词；想考查名词复数给名词单数形式。四、自由填空黄金做题思路1.填写介词，需要考虑空前空后与动词、名词或形容词的固定搭配或习惯用法；2.填写冠词，考虑a和an的区别，以及定冠词和不定冠词的区别以及含冠词固定搭配；3.填写连词，既要考虑并列句中and,or,but的选择又要考虑名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句连接词的选择；4.是填写代词，高频词是it，还有one，another,either,neither,that等不定代词。上述自由填空一般占3-4空，其余为给词填空。五、规范训练目标：做标记，留痕迹；零失误；限时7分钟/每篇。新八省最新名校新八省最新名校模拟试题【新八省语法填空01】（24-25高三上·四川眉山·阶段练习）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。AgroupofchildreninZimbabwe,acountryinsoutheastAfrica,arecloselyfollowingaseriesofmartialarts(武术)movements1(perform)inaslowandfocusedmanneraccompaniedbydeepbreathing,2theireyesfixedontheirChinesetaichimaster.Actually,3groupoftaichienthusiastsareenjoyingthepowerofconcentrationundertheguidanceoftheirinstructor,45-yeat-oldZhuWei,4isthecaptainoftheChinesemedicalteaminZimbabwe.“Taichiincreasesfocusandmakesstudents,fromschoolchildrentocollegestudents,5(concentration)onstudies.”hesays.Taichiisamind-bodyexerciserootedinmultipleChinesetraditions,includingmartialarts,6(tradition)Chinesemedicineandphilosophy.Itemphasizesamind-bodyconnection7(use)gentlemovements,meditation(冥想)anddeepbreathing.Martialarts8(recognize)asafitnesspractice,withawiderangeofhealthbenefits.Zhusaystaichiprovidesmentalhealthbenefitslikeimprovedfocus,aswellasdecreasedstress,anxietyanddepression.Inaddition,itcanimprovea9(child)confidenceandphysicalstrength.Organizerofthechildren’seventsAbrahamMatukasayskeepingyoungstersbusyandentertainedwithactivitiesliketaichi10(help)meetchallengesofdrugandotherteenagercrimesinlow-incometownships.【新八省语法填空02】（24-25高三上·四川成都·开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。BreakingRecords:PanZhanleWinsGoldinMen’s100mFreestyleatParis2024OlympicsParis,August1—ChinesePanZhanlestunnedtheworldbyclaimingthegoldmedalinthemen’s100mfreestyleatthe2024ParisOlympics,breakingtheworldrecordwitha1(shock)timeof46.40seconds.ThishistoricachievementmarksChina’sfirst-everOlympicgoldintheevent,addinga2(nine)goldtothecountry’stally(奖牌榜)attheGames.Pan,whosettheworldrecordattheFebruaryworldchampionshipsinDoha,3(face)intensecompetitionfromthelikesofformerrecordholderDavidPopovicofRomaniaandRioOlympicchampionKyleChalmersofAustralia.However,Pan’spowerfulstrokeandimpeccable(无可挑剔的)timingsawhim4(finish)1.08secondsahead,shaving0.4seconds5hisownpreviousrecord.The20-year-oldgoldmedalistfromZhejiangprovince6(remarkable)displayedconsistencythroughoutthemeet,clocking46.92intherelayraceand47.21inthesemifinals.Hisvictoryisjustlikealegend,frombreakingtheAsianrecordin2023tobecoming7Olympicchampionin2024.Theyoungswimmer’sjourneyfroma4-year-oldbeginnertothe8(fast)swimmerservesasaninspirationtoaspiringathletesaroundtheglobe.9Pancelebrateshishistoricfeat,theworldwatchesinawe,anticipatingmoregroundbreaking10(perform)fromtherisingstarofChineseswimming.【新八省语法填空03】（24-25高三上·四川绵阳·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。“WhenisthebesttimetogotoDisneyland?”Theanswer1thatquestiondependsonyourpreferences,buttherearefactorstoconsider2(guide)yourdecision.YoucouldgointhemiddleoftheweekinFebruary,onasunnyday3therearenoschoolholidaystoavoidcrowds,buttherewon’tbeanyfireworks.4youcouldthinkaboutgoinginthesummerwhenalltheridesarerunning,daysarelong,andyoucanseethefireworksandothernighttime5(show),buttheheatandlonglinescome.6(general),thebesttimetovisitDisneylandisduringthesummerandholidays.Atthesetimes,Disneylandhoursarethelongest,meaningmorehourstoplay,morethingstodo,andmoreridestoexperience.Ridesarealso7(likely)tobeclosedformaintenancethen,whichmeansthere’s8(little)chanceofmissingthem.However,theweathercanbesohotthatyou’llworryyoumightmelt.Thoughthehoursarelong,theplace9(crowd).Hotelrateswillalsobeattheyear’shighest,10(increase)yourtotaltripcost.Yourtripisallaboutyou,soitisuptoyoutopickyourownidealtimeoftheyear.【新八省语法填空04】（24-25高三上·四川眉山·开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheHistoryofEnglishEnglishisnowthemostcommonlanguageintheworld.Itisthe

1(one)languageintheUK,theUSAandCanada.Itisalsothemostpopularsecondlanguage,2meansEnglishisprobablyspokenbyoveronebillionpeoplearoundtheworld.ButhowdidwearriveattheEnglishwespeaktoday?Thehistoryof3Englishlanguagebeginsinthefifthcenturywiththeinvasion(入侵)ofBritainbythreetribes(部落)fromGermany-theAngles,JutesandSaxons.TheoriginallanguageofBritainwasanolderEuropeanlanguage4(call)Celtic.Overtime,mostoftheCelticspeakerswereforcedintothenorthandwestoftheBritishIsles.Theinvaders5(speak)alanguagecalledAnglo-SaxonandmanyofthemostcommonwordsinEnglishcome

6this.Intheeighthandninth7(century),therewereotherinvasionsbytheVikings(北欧海盗)fromScandinavia.Thesebroughtwordslike“knife”,orknifeintotheEnglishlanguage.OutsideoftheUnitedKingdom,theuseofEnglishisgrowing.ItistheofficiallanguageoftheEuropeanUnion,and8(use)allovertheworldforairtrafficcontrol.Also,Englishisused9(much)thananyotherlanguageontheInternet,10(make)itanimportantlanguageintheworld.【新八省语法填空05】（24-25高三上·四川成都·开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThetraditionalChinesefolkartofNewYearpainting,known1NianhuainChinese,datesbacktotheNorthernSongDynasty(960-1127),whenitwascustomary2(create)colorfulartworksdepictinggodsandusethesetodecoratedoorsduringtheChineseLunisolarNewYear—towardoffbadspirits.Theprimarytechnique3(use)inNewYearpaintingiswoodblockprinting.Theprocess4(involve)printingthebasicoutlinesofthedesigninblackink.Thisisdoneusingawoodblock5hasbeencarvedtorepresentthedrawing’slines.Oncethisbaselayer(层)isprinted,6(addition)woodblocksareusedforeachcolorinthefinalpainting.Thesecolorblocksarecarefullycarvedandmustperfectlyalignwiththeblackoutlines.Afterthemaincolorsareprintedontothesamesheetofpaperandafter7(adopt)thesespecificblocks,somepartsmayhavetobecoloredbyhand.Thisis8(typical)donetoimprovesmalldetailsandliftthepainting’svisualimpact.Oneofthemostfamous9(style)inthegenreisthewoodblockNewYearpaintingfromZhuxianTowninKaifeng,centralChina’sHenanProvince.Thisdesignfeaturesboldandconciselines.ItoriginatedandflourishedinKaifeng,then50capitaloftheNorthernSongDynastyandlocated20kmfromZhuxianTown.【新八省语法填空06】（24-25高三上·陕西西安·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SeveralnewfindshaverecentlybeenmadeattheJichasite,1(reveal)thesecretsofancientmetallurgy(冶金术).LocatedintheDeqenTibetanAutonomousPrefectureofYunnanProvince,2siteisassociatedwithancientmetallurgy.Unearthed3(item)includeseveralcave-stylefurnaces(炉子)andmeltingpots.AfterresearchingtherelicsandcomparingtheJichasite4theLongboRiversite,archaeologistssupposedthatbetweenthe17thcenturyBCandthe1200sBC,metallurgymayhavespreadfromQinghai-XizangPlateautoSoutheastAsia.Knownasthe5(early)ancientbronzemanufacturingsiteinYunnanProvincesofar,theLongboRiversite6(discover)intheprovince'sHongheCountyin2004atthefirsttime.TheLongboRiversitewasalsoknownforits7(special)designedkilns(窑).Besidesbronze-makingtechniques,ancienthumansattheJichasitewerealsotalentedarchitects,8canbeseeninbuildingsandotherstructuresofthetime.Theancientsettlementshowsclear9(defend)structures.Differentfunctionalareasforresidences,livestockandworkshopswereapartthroughsmoothmovinglines.Wallsandwoodenbarswerebuilt60(separate)animalsandhumans.【新八省语法填空07】（24-25高三上·陕西安康·开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AnewtrendhaspoppedupinChina.Withmanyyoungpeople1(abandon)brandnames,theycreatehandbagsoutofreusablegrocerybagsandothermaterials.Oneexampleisthe“Shenzhenbag”,2includescanvas(帆布)bags,paperbags,milkteapackagesandsoon.Thiskindofhandbagisalsoquitecommoninbigcities3BeijingandShanghai.Skillfully4(design),thebagscanbecarriedontheshoulderortheback.Theyaresuitableforbothmenandwomenand5(difference)agegroups.Thisemergingtrendrevealsanewattitudeto6(consume)asyoungpeopleinChinabegintoseekasimpleandsharedlife.Consumersnolonger7(blind)seekbrandnamesasastatussymbol,8advocateasimpleandlow-carbonlifestyle.Consumerstodayarebecomingmoremature.“WhatIbuyiswhatIreallyneed”hasbecomemainstream.Price-consciousChineseconsumershavealsobeguntoplacegreateremphasisontheirinnerselvesandmakesure9moneytheysaveisusedonself-improvement.Thenewhandbagtrendhasalsocreatedbusinessopportunities.Reusingpackagingusedforfoodbrandsashandbags10(result)inmobileadvertisingfortheassociatedbrands,andthephenomenonofthe“Shenzhenbag”alsobenefitspaperbagmanufacturers.【新八省语法填空08】（24-25高三上·陕西渭南·阶段练习）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。BornintoafamilyoftraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)practitioners,26-year-oldIsmailDaurovfromKazakhstanhaswantedtofollowinhisfather’sfootstepssincehewasachild.SowhenaTCMclinic1wasjointlybuiltbylocalandChinesehealthworkersofficiallyopenedaboutayearagoinAstana,capitalofKazakhstan,hejumped2theopportunity.“ManyKazakhpatientswereamazedat3immediateoutcomesofTCMtherapiessuchasacupuncture(针灸),cuppingandmassage,”hesaid.TheestablishmentoftheChina-KazakhstanCenterforTraditionalMedicinearisesfromacooperationagreement4(sign)bythe.Xi’anTCMHospitalofEncephalopathyandKazakhauthoritiesinSeptember2022.5(cover)300squaremeters,thecenternowstaffedbyaboutadozenChineseandKazakhhealthcareworkersmainly

6(provide)TCMtreatmentandrecoveryservicesforneurologicaldisordersaswellascommondiseases.LiHonggang,headoftheChineseteamatthecenterandhospitalmanagerfromtheXi’anTCMHospitalofEncephalopathy,saidthatdespitethelanguagebarrier,hecouldtellpatientsweresatisfiedwiththeirmedicalservices7thatTCMwasmorewelcomedinKazakhstan.Liowedthesuccessoftheclinictoitsqualitytreatment,8(afford)pricesandabasicknowledgeoftraditionalmedicineamongKazakhpeople.Daurovsaidheisgratefulfortheopportunity9(work)alongsideChineseexpertssohecankeeppolishinghisskills.“IhopeTCMwillgainmore10(popular)inKazakhstanandevenbecomeavailableatlocalpublichospitalsinthefuture,hesaid.”【新八省语法填空09】（24-25高三上·陕西咸阳·开学考试）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Makingthemovetohighschoolcanbedifficultbutwiththerightattitudeitcanbeanexperience1(fill)withenjoyment.Thefirstthingyoushoulddoistomakesureyoudon’tmisstheopenday.Notonly2itgiveyouachancetolookaroundtheschoolandcheckoutsomeoftheteachers3itwillalsogiveyouachancetomakesomefriendsbeforeyoustartlessons.Ifyouhaveaneldersisterorbrotheralreadyattheschoolorknowaneighbor’solderchild4alreadygoestotheschool,thiscanbeofgreathelp.Theycanlookoutforyouandtellyouwhatkindof5(behave)isacceptabletocertainteachersandwhatmethodsofinstructiontheyuse,whichwillhelpyoutoavoidearly6(understand).However,ifyoudon’tknowanybodythere,don’tworryasyouwon’tbetheonlyone.It’sagoodideatotakepart7asmanysportsorclubactivitiesasyoucanatfirstuntilyoufindsomethingthatyoureallylikeandthosepeopleyougetonwith.Sportsandclubactivitiesaregreatways8(make)friends,sodon’thesitate(犹豫)tojoininthem.Areyoulookingforwardto9(go)toyournewschoolnow?90(hopeful),youwilllearnalotandhaveabrillianttime.【新八省语法填空10】（24-25高三上·云南大理·开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Anexhibitiontitled“LearnfromthePastandKnowtheFuture:China’sArchaeological(考古学的)AchievementsintheNewEra”istakingplaceattheNationalMuseumofChina.Nearly400ofthemostrecently1(unearth)culturalrelicsfromthecollectionsof43museumsandarchaeologicalinstitutionsare2(current)ondisplay.Theexhibitscoverawiderangeofperiods3includeavarietyoffields.Theexhibitionvividlydescribesthehistoryofhumanorigins,the4(form)ofChinesecivilizationanditsdevelopmentwithintheboundariesofChina.Onestrikingpartoftheexhibitionisthehandaxes(斧),5arefundamentaltoolsthatwerecreatedandusedbyearlyhumans.Theyarecharacterizedbyboththeiraesthetic(美学的)andpractical6(function).Bronzewareisanothereye-catchingpartoftheexhibition.Abronzebox7Yuncheng,ShanxiProvincethat8(date)backtotheSpringandAutumnperiodisfamousforitselegantdesign.Andastring-patternedstovevividlyreflectsthesignificantrolethattheSilkRoadplayedin9(connect)Chinawiththeworld.Itisalsoworthnotingthatthedesignoftheexhibitionhallwasinspiredbytheuniquespatial(空间的)structuresofthearchaeologicalsites,offeringaudiencesthechance10(understand)therelationshipbetweenarchaeologicalworkanditsoutcomesbetter.【新八省语法填空11】（24-25高三上·陕西·开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。Chinaisanationoftea.Thecountry’shistoryofteaisalmostaslongasthehistoryofChinaitself.References1teainChineseliteraturegobackapproximately5,000years.Originally,tea2(value)foritsmedicinalqualities.Ithaslongbeenknownthatteaaidsindigestion,3iswhymanyChineseprefertoconsumeitduringoraftertheirmeal.Butteaismorethanjustan4(add)toameal.Ithasbecomeapartofthecountry’sdailyroutineandspecialoccasions5istrulyrecognizedasanoverallpartofChineseculture.Amongalltypesoftea,greentea6(produce)beforeTombSweepingDayinearlyAprilisespeciallypopularinChina.Thisisbelievedtobethebesttimeforgreentea,becauseinsectshavenotyetemergedfromthesoil.Greenteaisnotfermented(发酵)duringprocessing,thus7(keep)theoriginalcolorofthetealeaves.GreenteaalsohasacloseconnectionwithTombSweepingDay.Manysouthernregionsstillkeepthecustomsoftea-offeringforancestors.Duringthetomb-sweepingceremony,teaispouredintoteacupsandsprinkled(洒)infrontofthegravesof8deadtoshowrespectandremembrance.NowasthenationembracesTombSweepingDay,teagardensinChinaarealsoopenforvisitorssothattheycanexperiencetea-relatedtraditionsandculture—liketheDingxinteagardeninSouthwestChina’sChongqing.Theteagardenproducessomeofthe9(high)qualityteainChongqing.Itisalsoopenforvisitors10(appreciate)thesceneryortrytheirhandatmakingtheirowntraditionalChinesegreentea.TheteagardenalsooffersclassesintraditionalChineseteaceremonies.【新八省语法填空12】（24-25高三上·河南驻马店·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Imagineyourselfinawell-litcave,sinkingdeeplyintoasofaandleafingthroughamagazine.Besideyouisacupofcoffeeandapieceofbread1(shape)likeanancientvase.ThisuniqueexperiencecanbefoundattheartandlifegalleryaffiliatedwiththeGansuProvincialMuseuminNorthwestChina.Combiningart,cuisine,andbooks,thisgallery2(become)apopularspotforyoungpeoplesinceitsrecentopening.Theplacewitnessesasignificantnumberofvisitorsdaily,3manyculturalandcreativeproductssellingoutassoonastheyhittheshelves.AcrossChina,museumsareestablishingthemedcafesandgalleriesthatcombinehistoricaldepth,pure4(creative),andarelaxedatmosphere.Thesethemed5(factor)catertothegrowingdemandamongyoungpeopleforinnovativeculturalexperiencesanddiverselifestyles.Forinstance,6(promote)QingDynastyculture,theShenyangPalaceMuseuminLiaoningProvincelaunchedathemedcafe.Thestrongpublicinterestinculturalexperiencesisdrivingmuseumstoinnovate7(constant).Suchinnovationhascontributedtothedevelopmentofculturalspaces8especiallysatisfyyoungaudiences’preferencesforthenewcomprehensiveculturalforms.9widespreadpopularityoftheseproductshasattractedmoreyoungpeopletothesemuseums,hence10(deepen)theculturalsignificanceofmuseumsintheirlives.【新八省语法填空13】（24-25高三上·全国·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InthemostsouthwesternpartofChina,themountainousYunnanprovince,youcanseewildteatrees1havestoodthereforthousandsofyears.SincetheHandynasty,thesetrees,ormorespecificallytheirleaves,2(use)tomakespecialvarietiesofblackteaandtothisdayYunnanremainsoneofthemostimportanttea-producingregions.TheregionofYunnan,3(consider)tobethebirthplaceoftea,provesparticularlysuitable4thegrowthofteatreesbecauseofitsgeographicalcharacteristics.Whiletheclimateisgenerallymildandhumid,andrainfallsregularly,thelandscape5(range)fromsnow-cappedmountainsinthenorthtosubtropicallow-altitudes(亚热带低海拔地区)inthesoutheast.Tealeavesharvestedfromthewildteatreesgrowingtherehaveseveral6(benefit).Havinglivedforhundreds,ifnotthousandsofyears,theseancienttreeshavetakeninmanymineralsandnutrientsfromrichsoil,7(add)thecomplexityanduniquenessoftheflavorofthetea.Also,thesetreeshavenotbeensubjectedtopesticidesorartificialfertilizers.Sadly,overthelastdecades,8numberofancientteatreesstillin9(exist)hasbeenonastabledecline.Tokeepupwithdemandandtheproductionprocesses,manyoftheteatreeshavebeencutinhalfformorebranchesandleavesinanefforttoproducebiggerharvests.However,thispracticeobviouslyisn’tinthebestinterestofthetree10(it),ultimatelyleadingtothedeathofmanyoftheseancienttrees.【新八省语法填空14】（24-25高三上·河南开封·开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Withimpressivenosesandstaringeyes,bronzemasksandfigures1(display)duringadigitaltourofChineseartifacts(史前古器物)amazedBritishschoolstudents.2virtualtourofChina’sSanxingduiMuseumwasheldonThursdayinCentralLondonduringaneventincelebrationofChineseLanguageDayofthisyear,which3(attend)byabout100studentsfromfourschools.Despite4(recognize)asoneoftheworld’sgreatestarchaeologicalfindingsofthe20thcentury,theSanxingduiRuins,whoseremnants(遗迹)dateback4,500to3,000years,wereunfamiliar5manystudents,includingDevinaMistryfromQueenMary’sHighSchool.MistrysaidthatitwasthefirsttimethatshehadbeenintroducedtoSanxingdui,andthebronzefigureofatigerleftastrong6(impress)onher.ShehasbeenlearningChinese,7eventslikethishavealwaysbeenentertainingandeducationalforher.“LearningChineseismorethanacquiringanewwaytocommunicate,”shesaid,addingthattheexperiencesoflearningthelanguagegaveheranopportunitytoconnectwithpeopleandenrichedherunderstandingandappreciationofaculture8isbothancientandalivetoday.“Cultural9(exchange)arereallyimportantineducation,”saidKatharineCarruthers,directorofIOE,UCL’sFacultyofEducationandSociety’sConfuciusInstituteforSchools.“ChinesechildrenlearningEnglishandBritishchildrenlearningChinesewillbethebedrockoftherelationshipbetweenthetwocountries,andit’simportantforthem10(find)outtheyhavemoreincommon.”【新八省语法填空15】（24-25高三上·河南焦作·开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thevillagehomessitpartiallyhazy(朦胧的),withtheirwhitewallsandblackroofs1(stand)outamongthegreensofthetrees.Thehazy2(reflect)ofthesunlightofftheleafcreatesacleartexture(纹理)remindingpeople3theImpressionists'approachtolightandshadow,yetthestillnessofthecoloursandthelinesisaltogetherEasterninitscharm.Thepainting,AutumnHaze,istheworkofLinFengmian,oneofthe4(master)of20thcenturyart.FeaturedalongsideotherworksbyLinandhisstudentWuGuanzhongaspartofarecentspecialexhibitionattheChinaArtMuseuminShanghai,itseemedtoposeaquestion:Isitpossibletoredefinewhatmakesapainting,especiallyalandscapepainting.“Chinese”?Lin,5wasbornin1900,thoughttheanswer6(lie)neitherinlookingbackattraditionallandscapepaintingsnorinthecompleteacceptanceofWesternart,7ratherintheintegration(融合)ofEastandWest.LinbelievedthatChineseartshouldcombinetheformsofexpressionintheWestandthe8(emotion)needsofEasternart.Linalsoarguedthatbasicarttrainingshouldtakenatureasitssubjectandapplyscientificmethodstoreproduceobjects9(correct)asthebasisforcreation.Tothatend,heaskedhisstudentstobeamongnatureanddrawthere.Suchpracticewasmeantnottoforcethemtomakenaturalisticartbuttoallowartistsunrestrictedcreativityastheytried10(grasp)theessence(本质)ofthings.【新八省语法填空16】（24-25高三上·河南安阳·阶段练习）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThecorevalueofChinesetraditionalcultureistheconceptofharmony.Harmonyis,infact,acompleteculturalsystemthatconsistsofnotonly1(value)butalsoaphilosophywithitsownworldoutlook.Harmonymeans“properandbalancedcooperationbetweenthings”.Withharmonyattheheart,traditionalChineseprinciplessuggestthatthereisabuilt-indynamicintheuniversethatturnsimbalanceintobalance.Thisconcept,deeply2(mix)intothehistoryofChinesesociety,advocatesforabalancedand3(peace)coexistencewithintheindividual,betweenpeople,andbetweenhumanityandnature.AtthecenterofChineseculturalharmonyisthebeliefintheinterconnectednessofallthings.It4(reflect)invariousaspectsofChineselife,fromtheemphasisonfamilyunityandsocialbond5thepracticeoftraditionalartsandthegovernanceofthestate.ThesignificanceofharmonyinChineseculturecannotbeoverstated.IthasshapedChina’sapproachtointernationalrelations,6(highlight)harmoniouscoexistenceandsharedbenefit.Intakingcareoftheenvironment,7inspireseffortstoliveaccordingtonaturalcyclesandtorespectallformsoflife.Moreover,theconceptofharmony,8hasenabledChinatomaintainsocial9(stable)andculturalconsistencydespitethechallengesofhistory,offersamodelforsettlingconflictsandpromotingasenseofcommunityandbelonging.Astheworldbecomes10(steady)interconnected,theprinciplesofChineseculturalharmonyoffervaluableinsightsforcreatingamorebalancedandsustainableglobalsociety.【新八省语法填空17】（24-25高三上·山西大同·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。DespitekeepingalowprofileattheannualFarnboroughInternationalAirshowlastweek,theChineseplanemakerComacstillmanagedtodominateconversationamongthe30,0001(day)attendees.Comac(CommercialAircraftCorporationofChina)couldeasilyhavefundedamulti-floorcomplextomatchitsrivals,butmadedowithautilitarian,modestlysizedstructureontheperiphery(外围，周边)oftheshow.Ateam2about20peopleinsteadheldcatch-upmeetingswithsupplierstotheC919,the180-seatnarrow-bodyplanewithwhichitisseekingtotakeontheBoeing737MaxandAirbusA320neo.AirbuspraisedChina’seffortsinbringingtheC919tomarket,butwasalsoblunt(直截了当的)inlistingitsshortcomings.ChristianScherer,3headsitsjetlinerarm(部门),saidinabriefingthatComacwasalreadya“seriouscompetitor”,butnot4thatwascapableoftakingonAirbusinthetechnologystakes.Boeing5(see)asparticularlyvulnerableasitbattlestoovercomethe737Maxcrisisfollowinganear-disasterinvolvinganAlaskaAirlinesplaneinJanuary.Airbusisinthegripof(受制于)itsown6(produce)squeeze,withsupplychainissues7(hold)backassemblyoftheA320neo,whilealongorderbacklogmakesittoughtoofferdeliveryslotstoprospectivecustomersthissideof2030.8thirdmanufacturercapableofbuildingajetatafairpriceandontimewouldprovideaboosttoairlineswhileAirbusandBoeingstruggle.JohanLundgren,thechiefexecutiveofeasyJet,saiditwouldbepositivefortheindustry“ifthereweremoresupplierstochoosefrom”.Thelow-costairlinehasordersstretchingoutto2034—so,9otherWesterncarriers(航空公司),itwouldlikelyviewamorerefinedsuccessortotheC919withanestablishedsafetyrecordasa10(realistic)purchaseoption.【新八省语法填空18】（24-25高三上·山西·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inarareandawe-inspiringevent,awhitebisoncalf(野牛幼崽)wasbominYellowstoneNational