Unit6 基础知识与习题 人教版八年级英语上册

模块一词汇积累单词中文翻译单词中文单词默写cookv.烹饪；做饭n.厨师doctor医生；博士n.engineer工程师n.violinist小提琴家n.driver司机n.pilot飞行员n.pianist钢琴家n.scientist科学家n.college大学，学院cation教育n.medicine医药n.university大学n.team队n.article文章n.foreign外国的adj.send送；发送v.able可能的mise许诺v.诺言n.beginning开始；开端n.improve提高；改善v.physical物理的；生理的adj.themselves他们自己pron.hobby业余爱好n.paint画；涂色v.weekly每周的（地）adj./adv.schoolwork学业n.question问题n.meaning意义n.discuss讨论v.own自己的adj.拥有v.personal个人的adj.relationship关系；联系n.重点短语长大；成长2.计算机程序员3.对...有把握4.确保做某事5.医学院6.去上大学7.吃药；服药8.成为足球队一员9.能够做某事10.承诺做某事11.对...许下诺言12.在...的开端/开始13.写下14.与...有关；关于15.与...无关16.开始/着手做某事17.开始新爱好18.回答问题19.与...讨论20.送某物给某人21.将要/打算做某事22.计算机科学23.擅长做某事24.坚持做某事25.当然26.别担心27.尽力28.练习做某事29.上歌唱课30.烹饪学校31.取得好成绩32.外语33....的理由34.一种35.大多数时间36.下决心37.告诉某人关于某事38.不同种类的39.学会做某事40.与...有共同之处41.太...而不能42.出于这个原因构词法1.模块二单元语法一般将来时（一）概念表示将来发生的动作或将来的状态（二）结构1.be(am/is/are)goingtodoEg.Lucyisgoingtobeapilotwhenshegrowsup.will+doEg.Peoplewillhavedifferentkindsofrobots.标志词nextweek/year/month...in+时间段...以后inthreedays三天后soon不久后inthefuture在将来in+年份（将来）thisevening今天晚上tomorrow明天/thedayaftertomorrow后天theyearafternext后年...therebe句型在将来时的应用therewillbe&thereis/aregoingtobe表示“将会有”Eg.Thereisgoingtobeasportsmeeting(运动会）nextweekinourschool.s模块三习题训练一、词汇填空1.Canlaskyouaq?2.SomeforeignstudentswanttolearnhowtomaketChinesefood.3.Don'tworry.Thepostmanwillsthemailtoyounextweek.4.Theparentslookedfortheirsoneverywhereandffoundhim.5.Jimmy,Ithinkyouneedtoexercisemoretoimproveyourphealth.6.KellyhopestolearnaflanguagelikeEnglishnextyear.7.BeethovenandLangLangarefamousp.Theyplaythepianoverywell.8.TheChinesegovernmenthastakenactionto（改善）theirquality.9．Sinceweareinneedof（药）now，weshouldaskforpeople＇shelp．10．Canyoufinishwritingthe（文章）thisweek？11．The（工程师）fromGermanyaretalkingabouttheplaninthemeetingroom．12.Doyou（讨论）theproblemwithanyone？13.Oh,Mum!Pleasegivemesome （个人的）space！14．Ican＇t（猜测）whatthefuturewillbelike．15．Growingvegetablesisoneofmygrandpa＇s（业余爱好）．16.Everychildgetshisorherearlyeathome.Parentsarehisorherfirstteachers.17.LinMing,agreatbridgeeisoneofthedesignersofTheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge.18.Mybrotherwantstobeapsothathecanflytheplanearoundtheworld.19.LinaisoneofthegreatestvinChina.Sheplaystheviolinquitebeautiful.20.Annausuallycamealforherselfwhenherparentsgoout.21.I'mhopingtogotoagoodu_aftergraduating（毕业）fromseniorhighschool.22.Icaughtacoldlastnight.Mydoctortoldmetotakesomemandhaveagoodrest.23.MybrotherandIhaveourorooms,sowedon'thavetostayinthesameroom.24.TwoswonNobelPrize（诺贝尔奖）inChemistryin2021．OneisBenjaminList，theotherisDavidMacMillan.25.Everyyear,manyfvisitorscometoChinatovisittheGreatWall.26.-What'syourNewYear'sr,Tom?-I'mgoingtotakeupanewinterest-painting.27.Themanagerkeptonqthepossibilityofhisplan.Hethoughtthereweretoomanydifficultiesforthemtomakeit.28."Keepontrying,andit'snecessaryforyours.Youcanbeabetterman."Isaidtomyself.29.Lastweek,myfatherptogotothemovieswithmethisSaturday,buthedidn'tmakeittrueagain.Heisalwayssobusy.30.Thisismypcomputer.Youcan＇tuseitwithoutmyermission（许可）.31.ListeningtosomeEnglishsongsplaysagreatroleiniyourEnglishlistening.Youwillfindyourlisteningability（能力）becomebettersoon.32.Annhasagoodrwithherparents.Theirfamilyisfulloflaughter.33.Asastudent,sismoreimportantthanotherthings.二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.HowoftendoesKellytake(act)lessons?2.-Areyoufreetomorrow?-No.I (see)grandma.Sheisillinhospital.3.Alicelikesmusic.Sheisgoodat(play)thepiano.4.Tom(pick)applesonthefarmthisweekend.5.FryderykChopinwasafamous (piano)inPoland.6.Shedreamsof(own)abighouseinthecitycenter.7.Whenthelightturnedred,that(drive)stoppedhiscar.8.JohnandJackaremyuncle'sfriendsandthey'reboth(engineer).9.She(sing)Beijingoperaattomorrow'sparty.10.Ritaandhemothercanwalkslowlyby(them)afterthreemonths'training.11.The(begin)ofthemeetingisavideoaboutanimals.12.Thechildwishestobeagreat(science)whenhegrowsup.13.WuTongandIaregoodfriendsbutwehavedifferent(hobby).14.Thebookisvery(education)forteenagers.15.Wekepton(wait)forhimfortwohours,buhedidn'tappear.16.Nancystartedplayingtheattheageof4,andshewantedtobea.(piano)17.Thegirlisgoodat.Herfatherwantshertobeagoodsohebuysherabeautiful .(cook)18.Alicepracticesbaseballeveryday.Sheisoneofthebestinherschool.(play)19.Somesuggest（建议）thatparentsshouldreadmorebooksfortheirchildren.It'squiteimportantfortheirinthefuture.(education)20．Attheofthesportsmeeting，wesangnationalsong（国歌）together．Andthenweoursportsgames.(begin)21.Peterisreallyinterestedin.Hisdreamistobeaoneday.(scientist)22.-Mr.Liu,whatdoestheword"resolution" ? -Oh,ithasdifferentindifferentsituations.(meaning)23.Inmysparetime,Iliketoreadsomebooksaboutculture.It'sinterestingtolearnaboutlife.(foreign)24.Everycanmakehischoice,evenheisachild.（person）25.Thestudentsare thetextexcitedly,andtheteacheriswalkingaroundtheclassroomandlisteningtotheir(discuss)三、单项选择1.youforapicnicnextSunday?A.Are;willB.Is;willC.Are;thereD.Are;going2.-Whyareyouwalkingsoquickly,Edward?-Thereatalentshowintenminutes.A.willhaveB.willbeC.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingtobe3.-Whichhobbyareyougoingto,playingtheviolinorwatchingmovies?-Iliketheviolinverymuch.AtakeupB.takeawayC.takeoverD.takeherplace4．TherethetalentshowTheVoiceOfChina（中国好声音）tomorrow．A.willhaveB.aregoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.aregoingtohave5.-Areyougoingtothecountrywithus?-Itsoundsgreat.YouknowIwalkinginthecountry.A.enjoyB.finishC.practiceD.want6.- areyougoingtodothat?-I’mgoingtoexerciseeveryday.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where7.-Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?-I’m that.Butmyfatherwantsmetobeadoctor.A.sureaboutB.notsureaboutC.notdecideD.readyto8.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeephealthyistogoodeatinghabits.A.growB.developC.improveD.find9.- ?-I'mgoingtothesciencemuseum.A.WhatareyougoingtodothisafternoonB.WhatwillyoudothisafternoonC.A&B10.Thereameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobe11.MymomusuallygetsangrywhenItodomyhomework.A.forgetsB.forgottenC.forgotD.forget12.-Couldyoubuysnacks?-I'msorry.butIdon'thavemoney.A.any;anyB.some;someC.any,someD.somne:any13.Lanalikesto.ShewantstobeaA.cook;cookerB.cooker;cookerC.cook;cookD.cooker;cook14.Ifwereallywork,we'llbefamous.A.hardlyB.hardC.easyD.quite15.LindaisaChinesegirlbutsheintheUSA.A.lookedupB.grewupC.walkedupD.ateup16.HisauntpromisedhimtoseeBeijingOperajustnow.A.totakeB.takingC.tookD.takes17.-AreyougoingtovisitCenterZootomorrow?-.We'regoingtovisitGreenZoo.A.Yes,weareB.No,wearen'tC.Yes,wedoD.No,wedon't18.Helikessoccerverymuchandhemakethesoccerteaminthecomingyear.A.wantsB.plannedC.isgoingto19．WhenIretire（退休），Ihopetoahobbylikeplayingthepiano.A.takeupB.growupC.makeup四、根据所给的短语翻译