人教版八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题 Unit 3【刷题型】(题型组合提升练)（附答案）

2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister【刷题型】(题型组合提升练)Part1:语法+完型+阅读+短填Part2:单元话题满分写作：人物特征一、语法选择MybrotherandIoftenfightwitheachotherandmymotherisworriedaboutit.Onedayourmothersaidtous1,“TomorrowwewillgototheRayHomeSportsDay.Ithinkyoucanlearnsomethingfromthosechildren.”Mybrotherlaughed.“Mom,Rayisahomeforphysicallydisable（身体残疾）.Whatwillwelearnfrom2?”“Youwillsee,”ourmothersaid.Ourmother3asavolunteeratRay.Thechildrentherehaveproblemswiththeirhands,speech,hearingorwalking.Everydayshespendshours4themtomoveorexercisetheirlegsorarms.Thefollowingday,shetookustoRayHome.Whenwegotthere,wefoundavery5placetositdown.Soonthesportsbegan.Therewas650-metrerace.Alltherunnerswerephysicallydisabled.7theracestarted,allthechildrenmovedasfastastheycan.Justthen,oneofthegirlsfelldown.Shebegan8atthetopofhervoice.9disabledchildrenstoppedtohelpthepoorgirl.Thentheyallheldhandsandfinishedtheracetogether.MybrotherandIweresurprisedatthis:thechildrenweren’tinterested10winningtherace—theycaredmoreabouthelpingeachothertofinishtherace.1．A．serious B．seriously C．moreserious D．seriousness2．A．they B．their C．them D．theirs3．A．worked B．works C．willwork D．isgoingtowork4．A．help B．helps C．helping D．tohelp5．A．nice B．nicer C．nicest D．thenicest6．A．a B．an C．/ D．the7．A．Before B．Though C．If D．As8．A．shout B．toshout C．toshouting D．shouted9．A．Other B．Others C．Another D．Theothers10．A．at B．on C．in D．withAlittlegirlthoughtshedidn’thaveanicelook,andnobodylikedher.Soshewasalwaysunhappy.Shedidn’twanttogoouttoplay.Shedidn’tliketotalktoothers,11.Oneday,hermotherhad12ideathatmighthelpher.Shegavethegirlabeautifulhairclip(夹子).Whensheworeit,shelooked13thanbefore.Hermothersaid,“Howabout14ittoschooltoday?”Thegirlthoughtafewminutes.Finally,shedecidedtogotoschool15thehairclip.Onherwaytoschool,shefoundsomeonesmiledatherandmostofherclassmatessaid“hello”toher,butthisneverhappenedbefore.16happythegirlfelt!Shethoughtthatthebeautifulhairclipbroughtthewonderfulthingstoher.Althoughallherclassmatestried17whathappenedtoher,shedidn’twanttotellthemaboutherhairclip.Whenshewentbackhomeafterschool,hermotheraskedher,“Didyouknowyoulost18hairclip?Ifounditathomethismorning.”Sheknewshedidn’twearthehaircliptoschoolatall.It’snotimportantwhatshewearsorhowshe19.Themostimportantthingisthewayshethinksaboutherself.Afterthat,sheoftensaystoherself,“20Iwanttodosomethingsuccessfully(成功地),Ishouldbeconfident(自信的)first.”11．A．too B．also C．either D．neither12．A．a B．an C．the D．/13．A．beautiful B．morebeautiful C．mostbeautiful D．themostbeautiful14．A．wear B．wearing C．towear D．worn15．A．of B．for C．with D．to16．A．How B．What C．Whata D．Whatan17．A．know B．toknow C．known D．toknowing18．A．you B．yours C．your D．yourselves19．A．looks B．looked C．islooking D．waslooking20．A．After B．If C．So D．BecauseShouldfriendsbethesameordifferent?Herearethreestudents’ideasaboutthat.JeffGreenis21quiteandseriousboy.That’swhyhelikesreadingbooksandstudieshardatschool.Hismothertold22agoodfriendislikeamirror.HisbestfriendYuanLiisquiettoo,sotheyenjoy23together.Jeffisshysoit’snoteasyforhim24friends.Buthethinksfriendsarelikebooks—youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.HuangLeithinksfriendsdon’tneedtobethesame.HisbestfriendLarryisquitedifferent25him.Heis26thanhim.Theybothlikesports,27Larryplaystennisbetter.WithLarry’shelp,HuangLeiisgettingbetterattennis.However,Larryismuchlesshard-working.HuangLeithinksheshouldhelpLarrywithhisstudy.MarySmithdoesn’treallycareifherfriendsarethesameasherordifferent.Herfavoritesayingis,“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.”HerbestfriendCaroliskindandfunny.Mary28herarmlastyearbutCarolmadeherlaughandfeelbetter.They29talkaboutandshareeverything.CarolisagoodlistenerandshealwayslistenstoMary30.Maryfeelsluckytobefriendswithher.21．A．a B．an C．the D．/22．A．he B．him C．his D．himself23．A．study B．studied C．studying D．tostudy24．A．make B．made C．tomake D．making25．A．to B．from C．with D．on26．A．outgoing B．moreoutgoing C．mostoutgoing D．themostoutgoing27．A．so B．or C．if D．but28．A．break B．breaks C．isbreaking D．broke29．A．can B．must C．should D．need30．A．care B．careful C．carefully D．careless二、完形填空It’snicetohavefriends.Well,howcanwehavefriends?First,spend31timewithpeople.Ifyouwanttomakefriends,youneedtomeetpeople.Youcangotoplaces32coffeeshopsorclubstomeetpeople.Then,33yourfriend.Onceyou34tomakefriendswithsomeone,youmustcareabouthimorher.“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.”35it’snotnecessaryforyouandyourfriendtobethesame,youneedtoknowhimorher.Youshouldhelphimorherwhenheorshehas36problems.Next,beagoodlistener.It’simportanttoshowthatyou’reinterestedinothers.Listen37towhatpeoplesayandtaketimetolearnmoreabout38.Atlast,encourage(鼓励)yourfriends.Goodfriendswill39bothgoodandbadtimes.Neverlaughat(嘲笑)your40infrontofothers.Ifsomeoneislaughingatyourfriend,youshouldstophimorher.31．A．less B．more C．good D．bad32．A．to B．with C．like D．between33．A．careabout B．lookat C．worryabout D．askfor34．A．stop B．forget C．ask D．decide35．A．Or B．Because C．Although D．If36．A．no B．some C．few D．other37．A．clearly B．quickly C．truly D．carefully38．A．you B．him C．her D．them39．A．have B．try C．share D．break40．A．friend B．classroom C．parent D．teacherYesterdayafternoon,mylittlesisterMistyandIplayedsoccerinthepark.Afterafewminutes,wesawanoldmanwalkingwithhiseyeslookingaround.Hetoldpeoplehewaslost,41theydidn’thelphim.Iwalkedovertohimandasked,“Wheredoyoucomefrom?”hesaidhedidn’tknow.Iaskedhimhis42.HesaidhewasRay.Iaskedhimhowlonghewaslost.Hesaidhewaslostalmosttwohours.Ithenasked,“Wouldyoulike43toeat?”Hesaidhewasalittle44.AndthenIwalkedovertoMistyandtoldherwhathappened.Thenwe45tohelphimandbringhimsomefood.Weaskedtheoldto46usintheparksothathecouldsitdownandhavearest47.Thenwerantotheshopnearbytobuysomefood48him.Aftereatingsomefood,theoldmanfeltmuchbetter.MistyandIwaitedwithhimuntilhisfamilyarrived.Afterthreehours,hisdaughterfoundhimandshe49us.Iwas50thatlifegaveusthechance(机会)todojusttherightthing:thelovingthing.Togiveisbetterthantoget.41．A．and B．because C．if D．but42．A．age B．name C．job D．time43．A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something44．A．full B．fantastic C．hungry D．serious45．A．decided B．wondered C．broke D．knew46．A．wakeup B．thinkof C．waitfor D．talkto47．A．friendly B．quietly C．lovely D．loudly48．A．for B．from C．with D．to49．A．showed B．disliked C．missed D．thanked50．A．happy B．bored C．useful D．popularOnceuponatime,twomenweretravellingtogetherinaforestwhentheysuddenlycameacrossabear.Theylookedaroundandsawatreenearby.Bothofthemweresoafraidthattheyrantothetreeas51astheycould.They52thetreenearlyatthesametime.However,oneofthemtookonestepaheadandclimbedupthetree.Thenhehid(隐藏)inthetreeand53hisfriendunderthetree.Theothermanwas54tofindthattherewasnotimetoclimb,buthetriedtobecalm(沉静的）.Hefellontheground.Thebearcameover,tooka55atthetalltreeandthenatthemanontheground.Itfelthimwithitsmouthandnoseandsmelledhimallover.Themanheldhisbreathandpretended(假装)tobedead.Thebearsoon56himasbearswillnottouchadeadbody.Whenthebearwasgone,theothertravelercamedownfromthetree.Heaskedhisfriend,“Whatdidthebearsaidinyour57?”“Hegavemeapieceofadvice;Nevertravelwithafriendwholeavesyouwhenitis58”Atruefrienddoesn’ttneedtohavealotofknowledge(知识)or59anything.Buthemusttruly60you.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.51．A．loudly B．clearly C．seriously D．quickly52．A．cut B．caught C．reached D．planted53．A．accepted B．moved C．heard D．watched54．A．glad B．scared C．excited D．bored55．A．look B．rest C．walk D．trip56．A．found B．ate C．followed D．left57．A．arms B．mouths C．ears D．eyes58．A．dangerous B．enjoyable C．noisy D．funny59．A．besimilarto B．bestrictwith C．bedifferentfrom D．begoodat60．A．askfor B．careabout C．bringout D．talkto三、阅读单选Weknowthatweliveinasociety,soweneedalotoffriends.Ithinkthatagreatfriendislikeagreatartistwhocanchangemyfeelingaboutlifegreatly.WhenItalkaboutthepersonwhoinfluenced（影响）memost,ImustthinkofWangTao.Heismyunforgettable（难忘的）friendinmylife.Heisgoodatstudyandlookshandsome.Heiskind-heartedandisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Buthedoesn’tlikeotherstopraise（称赞）him,becausehethinkswhathedidiscommon.Thereisanoldsaying:Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.WangTaosetsagoodexampleinmanypartsinmylife.Irememberedthatmymathwasmediocreatthattime,buthewasexcellentinmath.Heoftengothighgrades,butIcouldonlyreach70percent.Sincewetalkedalldaylong,hewaskindandpolitetoanswermymathquestions.Slowly,Ididwellinmath.Thenwebecamefriendsnaturally.Therearetwokindsoffriends,goodandbad.Badfriendsmaymakeourlifefailwhilegoodonesmakeourlifesuccessful.Tome,WangTaoisaverygoodfriend.Ilearnedalotfromhim,andIbecamebetterandbetter.Wesaidgoodbyethreemonthsago.NowImisshimverymuch,andIhopethatourfriendshipwillkeepbeingjustasstrongafterweleaveschool.61．Thewriterbelievesthatanexcellentfriend_______.A．isamanwhoisgoodatarts B．canchangehislifeslowlyC．caninfluencehisideaaboutlife D．mustthinkofhimquickly62．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．WangTaowillbeatalentedartistinthefuture.B．WangTaoisveryfriendlyandreadytohelpothers.C．WangTaoisinterestedinpraisingothers.D．WangTaoisgoodatmathsandwantstobeamathsteacher.63．TheChinesemeaningof“mediocre”inParagraph3is_______.A．极好的 B．中等的 C．有趣的 D．特殊的64．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Allfriendscanhelppeopledowellinstudy.B．Peoplecanonlymakefriendswithkindpeople.C．Peopleshouldchangetheirbadfriendsintogoodfriends.D．Bothgoodfriendsandbadfriendscaninfluencepeople’slife.65．Thebesttitleofthispassageis_______.A．MyUniversityLife B．AnUnforgettableFriendC．HowtoMakeFriends D．HowtoLearnMathsWellIcan’twaittointroducemyidol（偶像）toyou.SheisLiZiqi,ashortvideocreator,whowasborninSichuanin1990.Shestartedmakingvideosin2015.Beforethat,shedidmanylow—leveljobsandlivedahardlife.Butnowsheisverypopularandhasmorethan20millionfollowersonWeibo.Manypeoplelikeherbecauseofherpositiveenergy（正能量）.IlikeLiformanyofhergoodqualities.Firstly,sheispatientandalwaysabletofindthebeautyineverydaylife.Forexample,sheoncewantedtotakeaperfectpictureofsnow.Shespentnearlyeighthoursintheheavysnowandpressedtheshutter（快门）ofhercamerahundredsoftimesuntilshegotthepictureshewanted.Secondly,althoughLihasbeenfacedwithmanydifficulties,shehasneverstoppedworkinghardforabrighterfuture.What’smore,sheisafilialgranddaughter,whichhasdeeplytouchedme.Shestartedcookingwithhergrandfatherataveryyoungage.Andafterhearingthathergrandmotherwasill,shehurriedbacktoherhometowninthecountrysidewithoutanyhesitation.Whileshewasthere,shetookgoodcareofhergrandmothereverydayandstepbystep,hergrandmotherbecamefitandwellagain.Anidolplaysanimportantroleinourlives.AfterlearningaboutLi’slife,Ihavelearnedtofindthebeautyinmydailylifeandtoshowmyloveformyparentsandgrandparents.IhopeyoucanalsolearnalotfromLiandyourownidol.66．LiZiqibeganmakingvideoswhenshewas________.A．23yearsold B．25yearsold C．27yearsold D．29yearsold67．Accordingtothepassage,manypeoplelikeLiZiqibecause________.A．sheisverypopular B．hervideosareexcitingC．shehaspositiveenergy D．sheisyoungandbeautiful68．LiZiqispentnearlyeighthourstakingaperfectpictureofsnowthatshewanted,showingthat________.A．sheisn’tgoodattakingphotos B．sheispatientindoingsomethingC．shelikesstayingintheheavysnow D．shehasbeenfacedwithallkindsofdifficulties69．Whatdoestheword“filial"inParagraph2meaninChinese?A．孝顺的 B．坚强的 C．机智的 D．冲动的70．Thebesttitleofthispassageis________.A．MyIdolLiZiqi B．MyFavoriteLife C．LiZiqiandHerFans D．LiZiqi’sFamilyStorySeventyyearsago,JiangMinci’sparentswantedhertomarryarichman.Shewasyoungandwantedtocontinueherstudies.SoshelefthometostudyataschoolinHunanProvince.Jiang,now89,wholivesinGuangzhou,sharedherstoryonthevideosharingwebsiteBilibiliearlierthisyear.Tohersurprise,the24-minutevideoabout“howyoungpeoplechangedtheirlives70yearsago”gothundredsofthousandsoflikes.SheisnowChina’soldestuploader(上传者)andoneofthemostpopularusersonBilibili.“I’vealwayswantedtowritedownmylifestories,butI’mnotgoodatwriting,”Jiangsaid.ShesawhergrandsonDouDoumakingvideosanddecidedtoshareherlifethroughvideos.SheaskedhimtoteachherhowtofilmandpostvideosonlineandopenedherBilibiliaccount(账号)attheendofApril,namingitMincibulao(ItmeansMinciisnotold).Jiangsaid,“Makingandpostingvideosonlineisgreatfun,anditmademylifemorecolourful.”Inhervideos,sheusuallytalksaboutherchildhoodandherlifestoriesandexperiences.“Ienjoymakingfriendswithyoungpeople.Iwasreallyhappywhentheystartedenjoyingmyvideos.AndI’mgladthatmystoriescanhelpthembetterunderstandhowlifewasinthepastandhowthecountryhasdeveloped,”Jiangsaid.71．Whatdoestheword“continue”inParagraphImeaninChinese?A．回忆 B．放弃 C．继续 D．记录72．Accordingtothepassage,Jiang’sBilibiliaccountprobablyopenedon________.A．April3rd B．Aprilboth C．April18th D．April29th73．JiangMinciusuallytalksabout________inhervideos.A．howtowritelifestories B．whatyoungpeopleenjoyC．whatshedidinherdailylife D．howtouploadvideosonBilibili74．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．JiangMincisharedherstoryonBilibiliseventyyearsago.B．ItisdifficultforJiangMincitomakevideosbyherself.C．JiangMinciopenedherBilibiliaccountwiththehelpofhergrandson.D．JiangMinci’sparentswantedhertomarryarichmanwhenshewas20.75．Thepassageismainlyabout________A．oldpeople’slifeinGuangzhou B．themostpopularvideoonBilibiliC．China’soldestuploaderonBilibili D．thebestvideosharingwebsiteinChina四、语法填空阅读所给材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。PragueisoneofthemostpopularplacesfortravellersinEurope.Afterthe1990s,thecitybegantoattract(吸引)76(many)travellersthaneverbeforetocometohaveavisit.Pragueisa77(small)citythanmanypeopleimagine.Itisonly49km2.Soitisquiteeasytomovearoundthiswonderfulcity78foot.Althoughthecityissmallandpublictransportis79(cheap)inPraguethaninanyotherEuropeancity,itismuch80(good)towalk.That’sbecauseyoumaymissmorefantasticBaroqueandGothic(哥特式的)stylebuildingsifyousiton81busoratrain.FoodanddrinkinPraguearedifferent82delicious.Thereare83(hundred)ofrestaurantsinPrague.Eatingouthereisalittle84(expensive)thanitusedtobe,butyoucanstillhaveathree-coursemealforaround$15withoutany85(problem).Cindy,JerryandMaryare86(give)theirideasabout87

agoodfriendshouldbelike.Cindy:Ithinkagoodfriendshouldbehonest(诚实的).That's88(important)thananyotherthing,andiswherearealfriendshipstarts.Ifafriendisn'thonest,hemay89(lose)hisfriends'trust.Jerry:Ithinkagoodfriendhastobegenerous(慷慨的).Here90(be)generousdoesn'tmeanhehastogivehisfriendshislunchmoney91hisclothes.Itmeans92shouldsharehisideasandfeelingswithhisfriends.Infact,hisfriendscanknowhimbetter93thisway.Mary:Inmyopinion,agoodfriendshouldunderstandhisfriends.Whenthere's94(anything)wrongbetweenhimandhisfriends,hemustputhimselfinhis95(friends)placeandthinkmoreforhisfriends.Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelcloseto96(anyone).Wecansharesecrets(秘密)97

ourfriendsandturntothemforhelpwhenweare98trouble.Inaword,itisnice99(have)afriendtotalk,laughanddothingswith.Certainly,sometimesweneedtobealone.Wedon'talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhad100

friend.Tomakefriends,wemustbe101(friend).Acheerfulpersonsmiles.Asmilealways102(make)theotherslikeus.Smileatsomeoneandwearesuretogetasmile103fromhim.Try104(remember)names.Itmakesournewfriendsfeelhappywhenwecallthembytheirnames,105wedon'tforgetthem.五、材料作文106．根据表格中提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍你和你的好朋友Tina的相同和不同之处。要求：1)文章内容应包含所有要点，并适当发挥；2)开头已给，结尾自行补充；3)条理清楚，语义连贯，字迹工整。词数80左右。DifferencesSimilarities(相似点)Tina1.funny(***);serious(*)2.dosports(everyday)3.like...1.tallandthin2.begoodatmathandEnglish3....I1.funny(*);serious(***)2.dosports(hardlyever)3.love…Tinaismybestfriend.Wehavemanysimilarities.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________107．请以“Mygoodfriend”为题写一篇短文，向你的全班同学介绍一下你的好朋友SunLei。内容提示：1.出生年月，来自地区；2.学习；3.外貌特征；4.兴趣爱好等。参考词汇：January6th,2006,Shenyang,begantostudyEnglishat5,shorthair,glasses,music,dance,sports,makefriends要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。2.词数80词左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）

MygoodfriendHello,everyone!___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________108．假如你叫刘星。你择友的标准是：性格外向；擅长打乒乓球，并可以教你打乒乓球。最近你就结交了这样一位新朋友——赵鹏。请根据表格提示，介绍一下你自己、你的新朋友以及你的择友观。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．B2．C3．B4．C5．A6．A7．D8．B9．A10．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是我和弟弟经常打架，母亲决定带我们去观看雷之家的运动会，这个运动会的所有参赛者身体都有残疾。当比赛开始时，所有的孩子都尽力跑。就在这时，一个女孩摔倒了，其他的孩子都停下来帮助她。他们一起完成了比赛。1．句意：一天，我们的妈妈严肃地对我们说道，“明天我们要去参加雷之家运动会。我认为你们可以从那些孩子身上学到一些东西。”serious严肃的，形容词；seriously严肃地，副词；moreserious更严肃的；seriousness严肃，名词。根据句意和语境可知，此时“严肃”修饰的是动词said“说”，故应用副词形式。故选B。2．句意：我们能从他们身上学到什么？they他们，人称代词主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them人称代词宾格；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。分析句子成分可知，句子缺宾语。根据前文“Mom,Rayisahomeforphysicallydisable（身体残疾）.”可推测出，此时我的哥哥在问能从这些身体残疾的孩子身上学到什么？指人。故选C。3．句意：我们的母亲在雷之家做志愿者。worked工作，一般过去时；works工作，一般现在时的第三人称单数形式；willwork将工作，一般将来时；isgoingtowork打算工作，一般将来时。根据后文“shespendshours...”可知，时态为一般现在时。故选B。4．句意：每天她会花几个小时来帮助他们动一动或锻炼一下他们的腿或手臂。help帮助，动词原形；helps帮助，一般现在时的第三人称单数形式；helping帮助，现在分词；tohelp帮助，动词不定式。根据空格前“spends”可知spendtimedoingsth.“花费时间做某事”，此时后面要加现在分词形式。故选C。5．句意：当我们到了那里，我们找了一个很好的地方坐下。nice好的，原级；nicer更好的，比较级；nicest最好的，最高级；thenicest最好的，最高级。结合句意和语境可知，此处在陈述一个事实，并没有比较关系存在，故应用原级。故选A。6．句意：这里有一场50米赛跑比赛。a一，不定冠词，后面接以辅音音素开头的可数名词；an一，后面接以元音音素开头的可数名词；the这，定冠词，表特指。结合句意可知这里有一场50赛跑比赛，“50”fifty，开头为辅音音素，故用a。故选A。7．句意：当比赛开始时，所有孩子都以他们的最快速度跑着。Before在……前；Though虽然；If如果；As当……时。根据语境和“allthechildrenmovedasfastastheycan”可知，当比赛开始时，大家都尽可能快的跑着。故选D。8．句意：她开始扯着嗓子大喊。shout叫喊，动词原形；toshout叫喊，动词不定式；toshouting叫喊；shouted叫喊，过去分词或过去时。根据空格前“began”可知，begantodosth.“开始做某事”，故后面要接动词不定式。故选B。9．句意：其他的残疾儿童停下来帮助这个可怜的女孩。Other其他的，形容词；Others其他人，名词；Another（三者或三者以上）另一，形容词；Theothers其余的，名词。根据“disabledchildren”可知空格处应填一个形容词，结合句意可知，应用other。故选A。10．句意：我哥哥和我对此感到惊讶：孩子们对赢得比赛不感兴趣——他们更关心的是帮助对方完成比赛。at在；on在……上；in在……方面；with和，有。根据“weren’tinterested”可知beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”可知，此处用介词in。故选C。11．C12．B13．B14．B15．C16．A17．B18．C19．A20．B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了小女孩一开始很在意自己的外貌，后来在学校的时候，很多人都对她微笑，自此以后她明白：我们穿什么、长得什么样并不重要。11．句意：她也不喜欢和别人说话。too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于句中；either也，用于否定句句末；neither两者都不。根据“Shedidn’twanttogoouttoplay.”可知表示也不喜欢和别人说话，否定句句末，用either。故选C。12．句意：有一天，她的母亲想到了一个可能会帮助她的主意。a不定冠词表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词表特指；/不填。此处泛指“一个主意”，idea以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an。故选B。13．句意：当她戴上它时，她看起来比以前更漂亮了。beautiful漂亮的，形容词原级；morebeautiful更漂亮的，形容词比较级；mostbeautiful最漂亮的，形容词最高级；themostbeautiful最漂亮的，the+形容词最高级。根据“than”可知用形容词比较级。故选B。14．句意：今天戴它去学校怎么样？wear穿，动词原形；wearing动名词或现在分词；towear动词不定式；worn动词过去分词。howaboutdoingsth.?“做某事怎么样？”，是固定句型。故选B。15．句意：最后，她决定带着发夹去上学。of……的；for为了；with带着；to朝。根据“togotoschool...thehairclip”可推出是带着发夹去上学，用with符合语境。故选C。16．句意：女孩感到多高兴啊！How用于“How+形容词/副词+主谓!”结构；What用于“What+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主谓!”结构；Whata用于“Whata+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓!”结构；Whatan用于“Whatan+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓!”结构。句子的中心词“happy”是形容词，用“How+形容词/副词+主谓!”结构。故选A。17．句意：虽然她所有的同学都想知道她发生了什么事，但她不想告诉他们她的发夹。know知道，动词原形；toknow动词不定式；known动词过去分词；toknowing介词to+动名词。trytodosth.“试图做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选B。18．句意：你知道你把发夹弄丢了吗？you你（们），人称代词主格或宾格；yours你（们）的，名词性物主代词；your你（们）的，形容词性物主代词；yourselves你（们）自己，反身代词。根据“hairclip”可知用形容词性物主代词your修饰名词。故选C。19．句意：她穿什么，长什么样并不重要。looks看起来，动词第三人称单数形式；looked动词过去式或过去分词；islooking现在进行时；waslooking过去进行时。根据“wears”可知用动词第三人称单数形式looks。故选A。20．句意：如果我想做一件成功的事情，我首先应该自信。After在……之后；If如果；So因此；Because因为。“我想做一件成功的事情”是“我首先应该自信”的条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。21．A22．B23．C24．C25．B26．B27．D28．D29．A30．C【导语】本文主要讲述了三位学生对于朋友应该相同还是不同的看法。21．句意：杰夫格林是一个非常严肃的男孩。a，不定冠词，后跟辅音音素开头的单词；an，不定冠词，后跟元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词；/，零冠词。根据“JeffGreenis…quiteandseriousboy”可知，此处表示泛指，“quite”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用“a”。故选A。22．句意：他的妈妈告诉他，好朋友就像一面镜子。he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。tellsb.sth.意为“告诉某人某事”，因此此处应用代词的宾格形式。故选B。23．句意：他最好的朋友袁立也很安静，所以他们很喜欢一起学习。study学习，动词原形；studied学习，动词过去式；studying学习，动名词；tostudy学习，动词不定式。enjoydoingsth.意为“喜欢做某事”，因此此处用动词-ing形式。故选C。24．句意：杰夫很害羞，所以他很难交到朋友。make动词原形；made动词过去式；tomake动词不定式；making动名词。it’seasyforsb.todosth.意为“对某人来说做某事是简单的”，因此此处应用动词不定式。故选C。25．句意：他最好的朋友拉里与他完全不同。to向；from来自；with和；on在……上。bedifferentfrom表示“与……不同”，因此此处用介词“from”。故选B。26．句意：他比他更外向。outgoing外向的；moreoutgoing更加外向的；mostoutgoing用法错误；themostoutgoing最外向的。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词比较级。故选B。27．句意：他们都喜欢运动，但拉里打网球更好。so所以；or否则；if如果；but但是。根据“Theybothlikesports”以及“Larryplaystennisbetter”可知，前后句子的转折关系，因此此处用“but”。故选D。28．句意：玛丽去年摔断了手臂，但卡罗尔让她笑了，感觉好多了。break动词原形；breaks动词单数；isbreaking表示现在进行时；broke动词过去式。根据“lastyear”可知，句子的时态是一般过去时，因此此处用动词过去式。故选D。29．句意：他们可以谈论和分享一切。can可以；must必须；should应该；need需要。根据“They…talkaboutandshareeverything.”可知，此处指的是“可以谈论和分享一切”，因此此处用“can”。故选A。30．句意：卡罗尔是一个很好的倾听者，她总是仔细听玛丽的话。care关心；careful认真的；carefully认真地；careless粗心的。副词修饰动词“listen”，表示“认真地听”。故选C。31．B32．C33．A34．D35．C36．B37．D38．D39．C40．A【导语】本文主要讲述如何拥有朋友，要多花时间认识朋友、关心朋友、做个好的聆听者、多鼓励朋友等。31．句意：首先，花更多时间与人相处。less较少的；more较多的；good好的；bad坏的。根据“Ifyouwanttomakefriends,youneedtomeetpeople.Youcangotoplaces…coffeeshopsorclubstomeetpeople.”可知，交朋友需要花很多时间，故选B。32．句意：你可以去咖啡店或俱乐部等地方与人见面。to到；with和；like像；between在……之间。根据“Youcangotoplaces…coffeeshopsorclubstomeetpeople.”可知，咖啡店或俱乐部是举的例子，用like“像”来举例子。故选C。33．句意：然后，关心你的朋友。careabout关心；lookat看；worryabout担心；askfor请求。根据后文“youmustcareabouthimorher”可知，你必须关心你的朋友，故选A。34．句意：一旦你决定和某个人交朋友，你必须关心他或她。stop停止；forget忘记；ask问；decide决定。根据后文“youmustcareabouthimorher”可推知此处应是决定和某人交朋友，decidetodo决定做某事，故选D。35．句意：虽然你和你的朋友没有必要保持一致，但你需要了解他或她。Or或者；Because因为；Although尽管；If如果，是否。根据“it’snotnecessaryforyouandyourfriendtobethesame,youneedtoknowhimorher.”可知，前后句直接是转折关系，故选C。36．句意：当他/她有一些困难时，你应该帮助他/她。no没有；some一些；few几乎没有；other其他的。根据“Youshouldhelphimorher”可知此处指的应是困难，应some表示肯定意义，表示“一些问题”，故选B。37．句意：仔细听他们说，并花费时间更多地去了解他们。clearly清晰地；quickly快地；truly真正地；carefully仔细地。根据“Next,beagoodlistener”可知此处指的是要仔细地听，故选D。38．句意：仔细听他们说，并花费时间更多地去了解他们。you你，你们；him他；her她；them他们。根据前文的“people”可知空处代指people，people是复数名词，用them代替。故选D。39．句意：好朋友会分享好的和坏的时光。have有；try尝试；share分享；break破坏。根据“Goodfriendswill…bothgoodandbadtimes.”句意可知，此处表示“分享好的和坏的时光”符合情景，故选C。40．句意：不要在其他人面前嘲笑你的朋友。friend朋友；classroom同学；parent父亲或母亲；teacher老师。根据“Ifsomeoneislaughingatyourfriend,youshouldstophimorher”可知，此处指的是不要在其他人面前嘲笑你的朋友。故选A。41．D42．B43．D44．C45．A46．C47．B48．A49．D50．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和妹妹在公园玩时，陪伴一个迷路的老人等了三个小时，直至老人的女儿找到他的事，作者做了对的事很开心。41．句意：他告诉人们他迷路了，但是他们没有帮助他。and和；because因为；if如果；but但是。根据“Hetoldpeoplehewaslost,”和“theydidn’t