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刷题01用所给单词的正确形式填空100题(期中真题)(原卷版)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________牛津译林版期中好题精刷系列资料,助力期中冲刺!向满分说YES!一、用所给单词的正确形式填空1.KarlMarxbegantolearnanotherforeignlanguageinhis(fifty).2.Facinganychallenge,SuYimingwouldrather(give)itatrythangiveupeasily.3.Tomorrowismyfather’sfiftiethbirthday,buthelooksinhis.(40)4.Hisgrandmotherstillstayshealthyinher(ninety).5.Tomy,hehasmadegreatprogressduringthiswintervacation.(surprise)6.QianXuesenwasagreat(lead)inthemissileandspaceprogramsinChina.7.What(matter)mostisnottheresult,butwhetheryou’vedoneyourbest.8.Hesaidthismoviewasworth(watch)twice.9.Hewasfacingadifficult(choose)betweenstayingwithhisfamilyorworkinginTibet.10.Theoldmanregardshisdaughterasthemost(value)treasure.11.Sometimesitisdifficultformetomakea(decide)bymyself.12.It’sverynecessaryforustoprotectourinformationanywhereandanytime.(person)13.Ilikelisteningtomusicbecauseitmakesme.(relax)14.It’snotalwayseasytoknowwhichpathtofollow,which(decide)tomake,orwhattodo.15.WhenthesunshinefallsontheEarth,itwillbeturnedinto(hot)andenergy.16.AChineseyoungman,ZhuQing,visitedtheAfricanWildlifeFoundationandhelpedAfricanpeople(connect)totheworld.17.Thecustomergot(patient)ashewaitedinlineforalongtime.18.What’stheweatherliketomorrow?Iwasonthephoneand(miss)mostoftheweatherreport.19.Theweeklylunchmenuforstudentsisputontheschoolwebsiteata(fix)time.20.Whatdifficultydoyouhave(deal)withthechildreninkindergarten?21.—Madam,youarereallyluckytosurvivetheaccident.—Howterrible!I(hurry)pastanearbyfoodstoreatthattime.22.Mumalwaystoldmethatagoodbeginning(make)agoodending.23.PeoplegatheredaroundMrsMengassoonasshe(appear)inthecompany.24.Mary(prefer)readingbookstowatchingTVwhenshewasveryyoung.25.Theletterwassenttothewrongflatalthoughtheaddresswaswritten(correct).26.IwanttobeateacherinthefuturebecauseIliketoseesomanychildren.(live)27.E-bikeridersmustunderstandtheimportanceof(wear)helmets.28.MrLi’s(careful)madehimlosesomeimportantinformation.29.ItseemsthatShirleyhasdifficulty(solve)themathsproblem.30.Astimewentonhebecamemoreandmore(patient)aboutmum’sendlesstalk.31.Don’tbesototheold.Talkwiththemasmuchasyoucan.(patient)32.Consideringhispoorhealth,thepatienthasnochoicebut(give)upsmoking.33.Althoughmygrandpaisinhis(eighty),heisstillveryhealthy.34.Weneedtothinktwicebeforemaking(decide).35.SigmundFriendoftenoffersstudentsuseful(suggest).36.ThestoryiswrittenfromMarkTwain’s(person)experience.37.Thegreatscientisthaswonplentyofawards.(nation)38.Timfeltexcitedbecausehehadsuchexperiencesinthesummercamp.(usual)39.Wecanwritedownour(think)andfeelingsinourdiaries.40.Tiangong1wasanother(achieve)in2011.41.Ijustwanttolieonthesandsandenjoythesunshine.(simple)42.Somepeopledon’tlikethefruit(simple)becauseofsmell.43.Mygrandparentsdiscoveredacommoninterestinmusicintheir.(90)44.It’sdangeroustolistentorockmusicwhile(drive).45.WhenIfeelboredor(happy),Ioftengotoaskherforhelp.Shewilltalktomeandtellmeinterestingthings.46.An(agree)isrequiredtobringanendtothefightbetweenthetwocountries.47.Atthefuneral,alltheguestsstoodin(silent)tomourn(悼念)thelossofagreatpoet.48.Emilyhadno(choose)buttowaitforhermothertoopenthedoor.49.isgold.(silent)50.Idoubtwhetherthemethodisworth(mention)asecondtime.51.Whatdifficultydoyouhavewhatyouwanttoyourparents?(explain)52.Herlittleson(prefer)blackT-shirtsseveralyearsago.53.Withthehelpofarobot,Eddiehasno(difficult)cleaninghishouse.54.SheagreedtotakepartinTom’sbirthday(celebrate).55.Tobeagoodperson,oneshoulddrawaclearlinebetweengoodandbad.(divide)56.Ilookforwardtoyour(value)suggestions.57.Neitherhisparentsnorhisbrother(be)goodatcooking.Hehastodoithimself.58.Becareful,guys.It’snecessaryforus(pay)moreattentiontoeverydetail.59.Lucy,agoodfriendofmine,_________(prefer)redtobluewhenshewasalittlegirl.60.YangJiangwrotethebookWeThreewhenshewasinher(ninety).61.Youcangotoherwhenyouarehavingdifficulty(make)adecision.62.While(attend)juniorhigh,hewentontobecomeleaderoftheteam.63.Finally,myclosefriend(success)inhelpingmesolvethemathsproblem.64.Jimisgoodatallhislessons,buthenever(show)off.Heisamodestperson.65.(hunt)thehiddentreasure,weneedmoretime,moretools,morepeopleandofcoursemoremoney.66.YouhavebeenhappysinceIfirst(meet)you.67.Mydadoftentellsme,“Youmustthinktwicebeforeyoumake(decide).”68.Couldyoupleasetellmethe(lead)names?Ineedtocallthematonce.69.Shehasdevotedallhertimeto(help)herstudentsinneed.70.Inthisschool,it’suptostudents(they)todecidewhatsubjectstolearn.71.It’snevertoooldtolearn.KarlMarxbegantolearnRussianinhis.(fifty)72.Remembernottogiveouttoomuch(person)informationwhilesurfingtheInternet.73.Look!Mr.Smith(repair)thewashingmachineandnowwecanuseit.74.Myfather’sjobisdifferentfromthose(postman).75.Itisamazingthatyourememberallthe(music)names.76.Afterworkingallnight,theworkercouldn’tstaythenextday.(wake)77.Mysisterstayed(wake)thewholenightworkingonthenewsreportaboutthebreakingincident.78.Lindawaslateforworkthismorning(simple)becauseshegotuptoolate.79.InWesterncountries,ayearis(divide)into12starsigns.80.Thedictionarygivestwodifferent(pronounce)ofthisword.81.Youmustfirstlearnaboutthecorrectofallthewords.(pronounce)82.It’ssafenottoleaveyourinformationontheInternet.(person)83.Asachiefengineer,LiuHaocan’tafford(make)anymistakes.84.ToimprovehisofFrench,hepractisedalotwithhisforeignfriends.(pronounce)85.Asanurse,youshouldn’tbeso(patient).86.—Howmanypeoplewerebadlyhurtinthefire?—Three,includingtwochildrenandawomaninher(fifty).87.Youthworkersdevotetheirtimetoteenagers’problems.(solve)88.Your(suggest)isofgreatvalueandisreallyworthtaking.Thankyousomuch!89.Youcanseemorethanoneintheconcert.(music)90.—WhydidyougetsuchapoormarkinMaths?
—Oh,(care)leadstobadwork.91.SpudWebbhadmanygreat(achieve).92.Themedicinedoesn’twork.Ithasmademefeeleven.(sleep)93.Ihopeallmyarehelpfultoyou.
(suggest)94.Nickisusedtoexpressinghis(think)onWeChatMoments.95.Allofyouwearthemask(correct),please.96.Allthat(matter)isthatyouaresafe.Takecare!97.Waterischangedintosteamby(hot)andintoicebycold98.Ithinknothingelseintheworldismore(value)thanhealth.99.Wow,howexciting!But,Grandpa,Iamafraidyou(drive)madbysuchloudmusic.100.Theshowsaresobeautifulthatwe(simple)can’tbelieveourowneyes.
刷题01用所给单词的正确形式填空100题(期中真题)(解析版)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________牛津译林版期中好题精刷系列资料,助力期中冲刺!向满分说YES!一、用所给单词的正确形式填空1.KarlMarxbegantolearnanotherforeignlanguageinhis(fifty).2.Facinganychallenge,SuYimingwouldrather(give)itatrythangiveupeasily.3.Tomorrowismyfather’sfiftiethbirthday,buthelooksinhis.(40)4.Hisgrandmotherstillstayshealthyinher(ninety).5.Tomy,hehasmadegreatprogressduringthiswintervacation.(surprise)6.QianXuesenwasagreat(lead)inthemissileandspaceprogramsinChina.7.What(matter)mostisnottheresult,butwhetheryou’vedoneyourbest.8.Hesaidthismoviewasworth(watch)twice.9.Hewasfacingadifficult(choose)betweenstayingwithhisfamilyorworkinginTibet.10.Theoldmanregardshisdaughterasthemost(value)treasure.11.Sometimesitisdifficultformetomakea(decide)bymyself.12.It’sverynecessaryforustoprotectourinformationanywhereandanytime.(person)13.Ilikelisteningtomusicbecauseitmakesme.(relax)14.It’snotalwayseasytoknowwhichpathtofollow,which(decide)tomake,orwhattodo.15.WhenthesunshinefallsontheEarth,itwillbeturnedinto(hot)andenergy.16.AChineseyoungman,ZhuQing,visitedtheAfricanWildlifeFoundationandhelpedAfricanpeople(connect)totheworld.17.Thecustomergot(patient)ashewaitedinlineforalongtime.18.What’stheweatherliketomorrow?Iwasonthephoneand(miss)mostoftheweatherreport.19.Theweeklylunchmenuforstudentsisputontheschoolwebsiteata(fix)time.20.Whatdifficultydoyouhave(deal)withthechildreninkindergarten?21.—Madam,youarereallyluckytosurvivetheaccident.—Howterrible!I(hurry)pastanearbyfoodstoreatthattime.22.Mumalwaystoldmethatagoodbeginning(make)agoodending.23.PeoplegatheredaroundMrsMengassoonasshe(appear)inthecompany.24.Mary(prefer)readingbookstowatchingTVwhenshewasveryyoung.25.Theletterwassenttothewrongflatalthoughtheaddresswaswritten(correct).26.IwanttobeateacherinthefuturebecauseIliketoseesomanychildren.(live)27.E-bikeridersmustunderstandtheimportanceof(wear)helmets.28.MrLi’s(careful)madehimlosesomeimportantinformation.29.ItseemsthatShirleyhasdifficulty(solve)themathsproblem.30.Astimewentonhebecamemoreandmore(patient)aboutmum’sendlesstalk.31.Don’tbesototheold.Talkwiththemasmuchasyoucan.(patient)32.Consideringhispoorhealth,thepatienthasnochoicebut(give)upsmoking.33.Althoughmygrandpaisinhis(eighty),heisstillveryhealthy.34.Weneedtothinktwicebeforemaking(decide).35.SigmundFriendoftenoffersstudentsuseful(suggest).36.ThestoryiswrittenfromMarkTwain’s(person)experience.37.Thegreatscientisthaswonplentyofawards.(nation)38.Timfeltexcitedbecausehehadsuchexperiencesinthesummercamp.(usual)39.Wecanwritedownour(think)andfeelingsinourdiaries.40.Tiangong1wasanother(achieve)in2011.41.Ijustwanttolieonthesandsandenjoythesunshine.(simple)42.Somepeopledon’tlikethefruit(simple)becauseofsmell.43.Mygrandparentsdiscoveredacommoninterestinmusicintheir.(90)44.It’sdangeroustolistentorockmusicwhile(drive).45.WhenIfeelboredor(happy),Ioftengotoaskherforhelp.Shewilltalktomeandtellmeinterestingthings.46.An(agree)isrequiredtobringanendtothefightbetweenthetwocountries.47.Atthefuneral,alltheguestsstoodin(silent)tomourn(悼念)thelossofagreatpoet.48.Emilyhadno(choose)buttowaitforhermothertoopenthedoor.49.isgold.(silent)50.Idoubtwhetherthemethodisworth(mention)asecondtime.51.Whatdifficultydoyouhavewhatyouwanttoyourparents?(explain)52.Herlittleson(prefer)blackT-shirtsseveralyearsago.53.Withthehelpofarobot,Eddiehasno(difficult)cleaninghishouse.54.SheagreedtotakepartinTom’sbirthday(celebrate).55.Tobeagoodperson,oneshoulddrawaclearlinebetweengoodandbad.(divide)56.Ilookforwardtoyour(value)suggestions.57.Neitherhisparentsnorhisbrother(be)goodatcooking.Hehastodoithimself.58.Becareful,guys.It’snecessaryforus(pay)moreattentiontoeverydetail.59.Lucy,agoodfriendofmine,_________(prefer)redtobluewhenshewasalittlegirl.60.YangJiangwrotethebookWeThreewhenshewasinher(ninety).61.Youcangotoherwhenyouarehavingdifficulty(make)adecision.62.While(attend)juniorhigh,hewentontobecomeleaderoftheteam.63.Finally,myclosefriend(success)inhelpingmesolvethemathsproblem.64.Jimisgoodatallhislessons,buthenever(show)off.Heisamodestperson.65.(hunt)thehiddentreasure,weneedmoretime,moretools,morepeopleandofcoursemoremoney.66.YouhavebeenhappysinceIfirst(meet)you.67.Mydadoftentellsme,“Youmustthinktwicebeforeyoumake(decide).”68.Couldyoupleasetellmethe(lead)names?Ineedtocallthematonce.69.Shehasdevotedallhertimeto(help)herstudentsinneed.70.Inthisschool,it’suptostudents(they)todecidewhatsubjectstolearn.71.It’snevertoooldtolearn.KarlMarxbegantolearnRussianinhis.(fifty)72.Remembernottogiveouttoomuch(person)informationwhilesurfingtheInternet.73.Look!Mr.Smith(repair)thewashingmachineandnowwecanuseit.74.Myfather’sjobisdifferentfromthose(postman).75.Itisamazingthatyourememberallthe(music)names.76.Afterworkingallnight,theworkercouldn’tstaythenextday.(wake)77.Mysisterstayed(wake)thewholenightworkingonthenewsreportaboutthebreakingincident.78.Lindawaslateforworkthismorning(simple)becauseshegotuptoolate.79.InWesterncountries,ayearis(divide)into12starsigns.80.Thedictionarygivestwodifferent(pronounce)ofthisword.81.Youmustfirstlearnaboutthecorrectofallthewords.(pronounce)82.It’ssafenottoleaveyourinformationontheInternet.(person)83.Asachiefengineer,LiuHaocan’tafford(make)anymistakes.84.ToimprovehisofFrench,hepractisedalotwithhisforeignfriends.(pronounce)85.Asanurse,youshouldn’tbeso(patient).86.—Howmanypeoplewerebadlyhurtinthefire?—Three,includingtwochildrenandawomaninher(fifty).87.Youthworkersdevotetheirtimetoteenagers’problems.(solve)88.Your(suggest)isofgreatvalueandisreallyworthtaking.Thankyousomuch!89.Youcanseemorethanoneintheconcert.(music)90.—WhydidyougetsuchapoormarkinMaths?
—Oh,(care)leadstobadwork.91.SpudWebbhadmanygreat(achieve).92.Themedicinedoesn’twork.Ithasmademefeeleven.(sleep)93.Ihopeallmyarehelpfultoyou.
(suggest)94.Nickisusedtoexpressinghis(think)onWeChatMoments.95.Allofyouwearthemask(correct),please.96.Allthat(matter)isthatyouaresafe.Takecare!97.Waterischangedintosteamby(hot)andintoicebycold98.Ithinknothingelseintheworldismore(value)thanhealth.99.Wow,howexciting!But,Grandpa,Iamafraidyou(drive)madbysuchloudmusic.100.Theshowsaresobeautifulthatwe(simple)can’tbelieveourowneyes.参考答案:1.fifties【详解】句意:卡尔·马克思五十多岁时开始学习另一门外语。inone's+整十数的复数形式,表示“在某人几十多岁时”,故此处应用所给数词的复数形式。故填fifties。2.give【详解】句意:面对任何挑战,苏益明宁愿尝试也不愿轻易放弃。give交给,动词。giveitatry尝试一下,固定搭配。wouldratherdosth.thandosth.宁愿做……而不愿做……,固定搭配。故填give。3.forties【详解】句意:明天是我父亲的五十岁生日,但他看起来四十多岁。根据“inhis...”可判断此处考查inone’s+基数词整十的复数形式,表示“在某人几十多岁时”。故填forties。4.nineties【详解】句意:他的祖母90多岁时仍然很健康。根据固定搭配“inone’s+整十基数词的复数”表示“在某人几十多岁时”可知,应该是祖母九十多岁时,用ninety“九十”的复数nineties,故填nineties。5.surprise【详解】句意:令我惊讶的是,他在这个寒假里取得了很大的进步。toone’ssurprise表示“令某人惊讶的是”,介词短语。故填surprise。6.leader【详解】句意:钱学森是中国导弹和太空项目的伟大领袖。根据“QianXuesenwasagreat”及常识,他是一位伟大领袖,leader“领导者”,根据a可知,此空应填单数名词,故填leader。7.matters【详解】句意:最重要的不是结果,而是你是否尽力了。matter“重要”,动词。本句表述客观事实,应用一般现在时,what为matter的主语,且为第三人称单数。故填matters。8.watching【详解】句意:他说这个电影值得看两次。beworthdoingsth.“值得做某事”,是固定搭配,故填watching。9.choice【详解】句意:他面临着一个艰难的选择,要么留在家人身边,要么在西藏工作。choose“选择”,动词。此处应用其名词形式choice“选择”,被a修饰,用其单数形式。故填choice。10.valuable【详解】句意:这位老人把他的女儿视为最宝贵的财富。空后是名词treasure,此空应用形容词valuable“宝贵的”,作定语。故填valuable。11.decision【详解】句意:有时我自己很难做出决定。不定冠词a后加名词单数decision“决定”。故填decision。12.personal【详解】句意:我们非常有必要随时随地保护我们的个人信息。空格处修饰名词information,形容词修饰名词,此处应填入形容词。person形容词为personal“私人的,个人的”。故填personal。13.relaxed【详解】句意:我喜欢听音乐,因为它使我放松。此处为形容词作宾补,relaxed“放松的”,是形容词,修饰人,这里指“我放松的状态”。故填relaxed。14.decision【详解】句意:要知道该走哪条路,该做哪个决定,或者该做什么并不总是那么容易。根据句子结构,空格前为“which”,故空格处应填名词单数形式,动词decide的名词形式为decision,意为“决定”,符合句意,故填decision。15.heat【详解】句意:当阳光落在地球上时,它会变成热量和能量。根据energy可知,此空与其是并列关系,所以此空应填名词heat“热量”,故填heat。16.connect/toconnect【详解】句意:中国青年朱青参观了非洲野生动物基地,帮助非洲人民与世界建立联系。考查固定搭配。helpsb.(to)dosth.“帮助某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填connect/toconnect。17.impatient【详解】句意:那位顾客排了很长时间的队,他变得不耐烦了。根据“hewaitedinlineforalongtime”可知,顾客因长时间排队而不耐烦了,故此空应该用patient的反义词impatient“不耐烦的”。故填impatient。18.missed【详解】句意:明天天气怎么样?我在打电话,错过了大部分天气预报。根据“was”可知,是过去发生的事,时态是一般过去时,动词填过去式missed。故填missed。19.fixed【详解】句意:学生的每周午餐菜单在固定时间发布在学校网站上。fix“修理,固定”,动词。此处应用形容词fixed“固定的”,作定语修饰名词time,意为“固定的时间”。故填fixed。20.dealing【详解】句意:你和幼儿园的孩子们相处有什么困难?havedifficulty(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”,是固定结构,空处用动名词形式,故填dealing。21.washurrying【详解】句意:——夫人,你能从事故中生还真的很幸运。——太可怕了!那时我正匆匆经过附近的一家食品店。根据“atthattime”可知,此处用过去进行时was/were+doing,主语是I,用was+doing。故填washurrying。22.makes【详解】句意:妈妈总是告诉我一个好的开始成就一个好的结局。that引导一个宾语从句,从句是客观观点,应用一般现在时,而主语agoodbeginning为第三人称单数,故填makes。23.appeared【详解】句意:孟女士一出现在公司里,人们就聚集在她周围。appear“出现”,是动词,根据“gathered”可知句子是一般过去时,故填appeared。24.preferred【详解】句意:玛丽很小的时候就喜欢看书而不是看电视。根据过去式“was”可知,时态为一般过去时态,谓语动词用prefer的过去式preferred“更喜欢”。故填preferred。25.correctly【详解】句意:虽然地址写对了,但这封信却寄错了公寓。although表示让步关系,结合“Theletterwassenttothewrongflat”可知,此处指“地址书写正确”,修饰动词written用副词形式correctly。故填correctly。26.lively【详解】句意:我想将来当一名老师,因为我喜欢看这么多活泼的孩子。空处修饰其后的名词,应用形容词lively“活泼的”,故填lively。27.wearing【详解】句意:骑电动自行车的人必须明白戴头盔的重要性。wear“穿,戴”,动词,空前有介词of,后接动名词形式,wear动名词为wearing。故填wearing。28.carelessness【详解】句意:李先生的粗心大意使他丢失了一些重要信息。careful“仔细的,小心的”,此处缺主语,需用名词,又根据“madehimlosesomeimportantinformation”可知是粗心让他丢失了一些重要信息。名词carelessness“粗心”。故填carelessness。29.solving【详解】句意:似乎Shirley解决这个数学问题很困难。固定搭配havedifficultydoingsth.“做某事有困难”。故填solving。30.impatient【详解】句意:随着时间的推移,他对妈妈没完没了的唠叨越来越不耐烦。became后接形容词作表语,根据“aboutmum’sendlesstalk”可知,对妈妈没完没了的唠叨感到不耐烦,impatient“不耐烦的”,故填impatient。31.impatient【详解】句意:不要对老人那么不耐烦。尽可能多地与他们交谈。patient“耐心的”,形容词。根据“Talkwiththemasmuchasyoucan.”可知,不要对老人没耐心,impatient“没耐心的”符合语境,形容词作表语。故填impatient。32.togive【详解】句意:考虑到他的健康状况不佳,这个患者别无选择,只能戒烟。固定搭配havenochoicebuttodosth.“除……之外别无选择”。故填togive。33.eighties【详解】句意:虽然我爷爷八十多岁了,但他仍然很健康。inone’s+基数词的复数形式,表示“在某人几十岁的时候”,此空应填eighty的复数形式eighties,故填eighties。34.decisions【详解】句意:在做决定之前要三思。makedecisions“做决定”。故填decisions。35.suggestions【详解】句意:SigmundFriend经常给学生们提供有用的建议。形容词“useful”修饰名词,此处应用“suggest”的名词“suggestion”,作宾语,“suggestion”是可数名词,此处应用复数“suggestions”表示类别。故填suggestions。36.personal【详解】句意:这个故事是根据马克·吐温的个人经历写成的。person是名词,应用其形容词personal“个人的”,修饰名词experience,故填personal。37.national【详解】句意:这位伟大的科学家赢得了许多国家奖项。根据语境和提示词汇可知,空处需填形容词,修饰awards,作定语,national“国家的”为名词nation的形容词。故填national。38.unusual【详解】句意:蒂姆感到很兴奋,因为他在夏令营中有如此不同寻常的经历。根据“Timfeltexcited”可知他感到很兴奋,是因为有不同寻常的经历,修饰名词用形容词unusual“不同寻常的”。故填unusual。39.thoughts【详解】句意:我们可以把我们的想法和感受写在日记里。根据横线前“our”和后面“andfeelings”可知,此处需填“think”的名词形式“thought”,且thought为可数名词,故此处应填其复数形式,与后面feelings保持一致。故填thoughts。40.achievement【详解】句意:天宫一号是2011年的另一项成就。根据“Tiangong1wasanother...in2011.”可知,空处填名词单数。achieve动词,“实现”,achievement名词,“成就”,故填achievement。41.simply【详解】句意:我只想躺在沙滩上,简单地享受阳光。此空修饰动词enjoy,应填副词simply“简单地”,故填simply。42.simply【详解】句意:有些人不喜欢这种水果仅仅是因为它的味道。此处在句中作状语,用副词simply表示“仅仅”,故填simply。43.nineties【详解】句意:我的祖父母在90多岁时发现了对音乐的共同兴趣。此处是结构“inone’s+整十的复数”,表示“在某人几十岁时”。故填nineties。44.driving【详解】句意:开车时听摇滚音乐是危险的。根据“It’sdangeroustolistentorockmusicwhile”可知,此处是while引导的时间状语从句,主句与从句逻辑上的主语是一致的,主语与drive是主动关系,因此用现在分词。故填driving。45.unhappy【详解】句意:当我感到无聊或不开心时,我经常去找她帮忙。她会和我说话,告诉我有趣的事情。根据“Ioftengotoaskherforhelp”及“bored”可推出此处是消极情绪,用happy的反义词unhappy表示“不开心的”。故填unhappy。46.agreement【详解】句意:要结束两国之间的争斗,必须达成协议。agree意为“同意”,是动词,根据不定冠词“An”可知,此处应填单数可数名词,agree的名词为agreement,意为“协议”,故填agreement。47.silence【详解】句意:葬礼上,所有的客人都默哀,悼念一位伟大诗人的逝世。介词in后应用名词形式,silent意为“沉默的”,是形容词,其名词为silence,insilence意为“安静地”,故填silence。48.choice【详解】句意:Emily除了等待她母亲开门别无选择。根据语境及句子成分可知,设空处需填入名词作宾语。choose“选择”,动词,其名词形式为choice。havenochoicebuttodosth.“别无选择,只能做某事”。故填choice。49.Silence【详解】句意:沉默是金。根据“...isgold.”可知,句子缺少主语,空处应填silent的名词形式silence,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Silence。50.mentioning【详解】句意:我怀疑这个方法是否值得再提一次。根据所给提示词以及“Idoubtwhetherthemethodisworth…”可知,beworthdoingsth.意为“值得做某事”,固定用法,因此此处用“mentioning”,意为“提及”。故填mentioning。51.explaining【详解】句意:向父母解释你的想法有什么困难?根据“Whatdifficultydoyouhave...whatyouwanttoyourparents?”可知,此处考查havedifficulty(in)doingsth“做某事有困难”,空处应填explain“解释”的ing形式。故填explaining。52.preferred【详解】句意:几年前她的小儿子更喜欢黑色T恤。根据时间状语“severalyearsago”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式,prefer“更喜欢”的过去式为preferred。故填preferred。53.difficulty【详解】句意:在机器人的帮助下,埃迪毫不费力地打扫了他的房子。havenodifficulty(in)doingsth“做某事没有困难”,故填difficulty。54.celebration【详解】句意:她同意参加汤姆的生日庆典。根据“takepartinTom’sbirthday”可知是参加生日庆典,birthdaycelebration“生日庆典”。故填celebration。55.dividing【详解】句意:要做一个好人,就应该在好与坏之间划清界限。根据空后的“line”可知,空缺处用divide的形容词dividing作定语,dividingline“分界线”。故填dividing。56.valuable【详解】句意:我期待你的宝贵建议。根据所给提示词以及“suggestions”可知,此处用形容词“valuable”修饰名词,意为“宝贵的”,作定语。故填valuable。57.is【详解】句意:他的父母和兄弟都不擅长做饭。他不得不自己做饭。“neither…nor…”意为“既不……,也不……”,连接并列主语,谓语遵循就近原则,此处离谓语最近的主语“hisbrother”是第三人称单数,所以谓语用单三形式,故填is。58.topay【详解】句意:兄弟们,小心些。对我们来说,关注每一个细节是有必要的。该句为句型“It’snecessaryforsb.todosth.”,意为“对某人来说,做某事是有必要的”,句中it为形式主语,动词不定式为真正主语,故填topay。59.preferred【详解】句意:露西是我的一个好朋友,小时候喜欢红色而不喜欢蓝色。根据“...whenshewasalittlegirl.”可知,此处为一般过去时,prefer“更喜欢”需用动词用过去式,故填preferred。60.nineties【详解】句意:杨绛在她九十多岁时写了《我们仨》这本书。根据“shewasinher”和所给词汇可知,此处指在她九十多岁时,表示某人几十多岁这样的约略年龄,用“inone’s+逢十的基数词的复数(如tens,twenties,thirties等)”来表达,“ninety”“九十”的复数是“nineties”。故填nineties。61.making【详解】句意:当你做决定有困难时,你可以去找她。havedifficulty(in)doingsth“做某事有困难”,故填making。62.attending【详解】句意:在上初中时,他成为了球队的队长。while引导的时间状语从句,应该用进行时态,当主句的主语和从句的主语一致时,从句省略主语和be动词,所以此空应填现在分词,故填attending。63.succeeded【详解】句意:最后,我的好朋友成功地帮我解决了这道数学题。短语succeedindoingsth.“成功做某事”;所给单词success是名词,成功,此处用动词形式,success的动词是succeed,根据语境可知是一般过去时态,succeed的过去式是succeeded。故填succeeded。64.shows【详解】句意:吉姆的功课都很好,但他从不炫耀。他是一个谦虚的人。根据“is”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填shows。65.Tohunt【详解】句意:为了搜寻隐藏的宝藏,我们需要更多的时间、更多的工具、更多的人,当然,还有更多的钱。分析句子结构可知,句子的主谓是weneed,因此动词hunt应用非谓语动词,结合语境,“huntthehiddentreasure”是需要这些物资的目的,应用动词不定式来表达。动词hunt的不定式为tohunt,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Tohunt。66.met【详解】句意:自从我第一次见到你,你就一直很快乐。根据“Youhavebeenhappy”可知since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,meet的过去式为met。故填met。67.decisions【详解】句意:我的爸爸经常告诉我,你在做决定前必须三思。根据空前make可知,空处用名词,decision决定。且空前无不定冠词,用复数形式。故填decisions。68.leaders’【详解】句意:你能告诉我领导的名字吗?我得马上给他们打电话。lead领导,动词;空处缺少定语修饰名词names,应用名词所有格;lead对应的名词是leader,由names可知,应用复数名词的所有格leaders’,故填leaders’。69.helping【详解】句意:她把所有的时间都用来帮助有需要的学生。devotetodoing“奉献于做;致力于做”,为固定短语,故填helping。70.themselves【详解】句意:在这所学校里,学习什么科目由学生自己决定。they“他们(人称代词主格)”,根据“...it’suptostudents...todecidewhatsubjectstolearn.”可知学生自己决定学什么科目,需用反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。71.fifties【详解】句意:活到老,学到老。卡尔·马克思在五十多岁时开始学习俄语。inone’s+逢十的基数词的复数,表示“在某人几十多岁的时候”。故填fifties。72.personal【详解】句意:记住上网时不要透露太多个人信息。information是名词,前面可由形容词进行修饰,person是名词,意为“个人”,其形容词形式为personal。故填personal。73.hasrepaired【详解】句意:看!史密斯先生修好了洗衣机,现在我们可以用它了。根据“Mr.Smith...thewashingmachineandnowwecanuseit.”可知,已经修好了,所以现在可以用了,强调对现在的影响,用现在完成时。故填hasrepaired。74.postmen【详解】句意:我父亲的工作与那些邮递员不同。postman“邮递员”,those修饰可数名词复数,故填postmen。75.musicians’【详解】句意:你能记住所有音乐家的名字真是太神奇了。此处作定语修饰“names”,是音乐家的名字,musician“音乐家”,all修饰可数名词复数,所以此处用名词复数的所有格,故填musicians’。76.awake【详解】句意:工人工作了一整夜,第二天他们不能保持清醒。stay后作表语用形容词awake“醒着的”。故填awake。77.awake【详解
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