广东省佛山市南海区九江镇儒林实验学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月学程调查英语试题（无答案）

2024—2025学年第一学期初二英语学科素养提升研训资料

本试卷共51小题，满分90分。一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。LearningEnglishisveryimportanttous.WespendlotsoftimelearningEnglish,___1___westilldon’tknowhowtolearnEnglishwell.MostofusthinkthatlearningEnglishisjustrememberingnew___2___andgrammarrules.___3___badtheideasare!ThinkabouthowwelearnChinese.Welearnitwellbytalkingwiththepeoplearoundusalldaylong.Sowedon’tthinkit’sdifficultfor___4___tolearnChinese.Whyisit___5___tolearnEnglishthantolearnothersubjects?WeusuallylearnEnglishinschoolsandtherearefewchancestotalkwithpeople___6___English.Wespendlesstimeonit,sosomeofusthinkthatlearningEnglishisslowanddifficult.Nowit___7___toaquestion:HowcanwelearnEnglishwell?First,weshouldbelieveinourselvesandspendmoretimepractisingEnglishinfrontofothers.Second,weshouldmake___8___studyplan.Oncewe’vedoneit,wemustkeeplearningEnglish___9___everyday.Finally,weshouldtakeeverychance___10___Englishasoftenaspossible.ThenwecanlearnEnglishwellsomeday.1.A.or B.if C.but2.A.words B.word C.word’s3.A.Whata B.How C.What4A.we B.our C.us5.A.harder B.thehardest C.hard6.A.in B.at C.to7.A.wascoming B.comes C.came8.A.a B.an C.the9A.care B.careful C.carefully10.A.touse B.using C.use二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Weallknowthatthepandaisthetreasure(宝物)ofourcountry.Thenhowaboutitsdroppings(粪便)?Theyaretreasure,too.How?Thepandakeeper11anadultpandaabout25kilosofbambooeveryday.Ofthebamboo,thepandawilleatabout11kilos—themost12parts.Becausethepandacannotdigest(消化)allthebamboo13,itsdroppingsinclude（包含）muchofundigested(未消化的)bamboo.Canpeoplemakeuseofit?Sure,someone14itintotoiletpaper.“Ithinkit’sagreat15,”apandakeepersays,“inthepast,wejustthrewawaythedroppingslike16.Butnowworkerscomeandtakethedroppingsaway.Theyusethedroppingstomake17.Theyalsomakenotebooks.”18,thepaperdoesn’tsellwellatthePandaBase.Itisnotpopularwith19.Mostofthemwon’tbuyitaftertheyvisitthePandaBase.“Aboxoftissues(纸巾)is43yuan,”theysaid.“That’squite20.”IfyouseethetissuesatthePandaBase,willyoubuythem?11．A．plants B．offers C．showsD.makes12．A．delicious B．terrible C．nervousD.colorful13．A．carefully B．widely C．suddenlyD.completely14．A．puts B．takes C．turnsD.keeps15．A．population B．idea C．animalD.keeper16．A．symbol B．treasure C．rubbishD.food17．A．sticks B．bamboo C．paperD.leaves18．A．Even B．Although C．HoweverD.Luckily19．A．visitors B．readers C．keepersD.pandas20．A．expensive B．amazing C．wonderfulD.enjoyable三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AName:ParisLocation(位置):inthenorthofFranceArea:105.4k㎡Population:2.15millionFacts:TheEiffelTowerandtheLouvreMuseumareworld-famous.NovisittoParisiscompletewithoutatriptotheLouvre.Name:VeniceLocation：inthenortheastofItalyArea：414k㎡Population：270,884Facts:Veniceisanislandcity.Ithasnoroadsforcars.Thereare417bridgesinVenice.YoucaneasilydoeverythinginVeniceonfootorbyboat.Name:AmsterdamLocation:inthenorthwestofHollandArea:219k㎡Population:0.75millionFacts:It'sacityofart,withover40museums,including(包括)anGoghMuseum.Also,youcanseepeoplegoeverywhereontheirbikesinAmsterdam.Name:MadridLocation:inthecentreofSpain(西班牙)Area:8022k㎡Population:3.3millionFacts:It'sthecapitalofSpainandthelargestcityinSpain.Itiswell-knownformanythings,suchasitsmuseumsandbuildings.Andmanypeopleherearecrazy(疯狂的)aboutfootball.()21.TheareaofParisisabout.A.105.4k㎡B.219k㎡C.412k㎡D.8022k㎡()22.WhereisVenice?A.InthenorthofFrance.B.InthenortheastofItaly.C.InthenorthwestofNetherlands.D.InthecentreofSpain.()23.TheofVeniceissmallerthanthatofAmsterdam.A.areaB.museumC.populationD.boat()24.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.YoucanseemanymuseumsinVenice.B.Youdon’thavetovisittheLouvreMuseumifyougotoParis.C.YoucandriveacarinVenice.D.PeopleoftenridebikesinAmsterdam.()25.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?Aschoolnewspaper.B.Anotice.C.Atravelwebsite.D.Asciencebook.BWhentalkingabouttheChinesefoodgoingabroad,youcan'tforgetRiverSnailRiceNoodles，orLuosifen.ItisoneofthemostpopularfoodinLiuzhouCity,GuangxiProvince.Thedishisfamousforitsstrongsmell.DoyouknowhowtomakeLuosifen？Thefirststepistopreparesomericenoodles,riversnailsanddifferentkindsofingredients（原料）.Tomakeit，firstly，peopleshouldsoak（浸泡）thericenoodlesinwateruntiltheyaresoft.Afterthat,washtheriversnailsandmakesoup.Whenthericenoodlesandthesoupareready,thenboilricenoodleswithsourbambooshoots（酸竹笋）,driedtofuskin,freshvegetablesandpeanutsinriversnailsoup.Thetastemostlycomesfromthesourbambooshoots.ItgivesLuosifenitsuniquetaste."ThetastemakesLuosifendifferentfromothernoodles.Withoutthesourbambooshoots，Luosifenwillloseitssoul（灵魂）,"somepeoplesay.Inthe1970s，LuosifenwasjustacheapstreetsnackinLiuzhou.Peopleoutsideofthecityknewlittleaboutit.Itbecameanintangibleculturalheritage（非物质文化遗产）ofGuangxiin2008.Fouryearslater,apopularChinesefoodshow，ABiteofChina，madeLuosifenknowntothepublicandthenitbecameahouseholdname.Fromthenon，LuosifenhasbecomepopularacrossChina.NowmoreandmoreLuosifenrestaurantsareopenednotonlyinthebigcitiesinChina，butalsoinmanyforeigncountriesliketheUS，Australia，Germanyandsoon.Peoplecanalsobuyinstant（速食的）LuosifenonlineonappssuchasTaobaoandTiktok.YoucanenjoyLuosifenwhereveryoulike.()26.Luosifenisfamousforits.A.priceB.ingredientsC.smellD.history()27.TomakeLuosifen，peoplefirstneedto.A.boilthericenoodlesB.soakthericenoodlesinwaterC.washtheriversnailsD.maketheriversnailsoup()28.Theunderlinedword"unique"inParagraph2means.A.unusualB.strongC.goodD.simple()29.WhydidLuosifenbecomepopulararoundChinaafter2012？A.Becauseofitsuniquetasteandsmell.B.BecauseofaTVprogramcalledABiteofChina.C.BecauseitbecameanintangibleculturalheritageofGuangxi.D.BecausemanyLuosifenrestaurantsopenedinBeijing,Shanghaiandotherplaces.()30.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage？A.MakingLuosifeniseasy.B.LuosifenbecomespopularbothinChinaandforeigncountries.C.ThehistoryofLuosifen.D.ManypeoplebuyLuosifenonline.C配对阅读。五则在华留学生的留言，右栏是七则中国网友的回复，请将留言和回复进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。()31.Whengoingshopping,Isometimesgetadirect“Nobargaining(讨价还价)”inreturn.Isitnotgoodtobargainhere?()32.Asanewcomer,Iknowlittleaboutthetablemanners(餐桌礼仪)inChina.Canyoutellmesomeofthem?()33.Howinterestingitwas!ImetmyChineseroommatetoday.Whensheheldoutherhand,Ibowed.()34.IgaveagifttomyChinesefriendonherbirthday.Shedidn'topenitwhenshereceivedit.Didn'tshelikemygift?()35.Lastnight,IhaddinnerwithaChinesefriend.Iwantedtopayformyshareofthebillbuthefought(争抢)topayforthewholemealhimself.A.Normally,you'resupposedtotakeoffyourshoesbeforeenteringaChineseperson'shome.Butdon'tworry.Therewillbeslippersforyou.B.Actuallyit'sverycommontoaskforlowerpricesinChina.Afterafewminutes'bargaining,youmightget50%off.C.It'snotlikethat.YoushouldneverexpectChinesetoopengiftsinfrontofyouasthisisconsideredimpoliteinChina.D.IfyouplantogiveagifttoaChinese,beawarethatthingslikeclocks,pears,andknivesareconsideredtobringbadluck.E.Well,thereareseveralrulesaboutusingchopsticks.Don'tstickthemintothefood,orpointatotherswiththem.F.Takeiteasy!MostChinesepeoplefighttopaythebilltoshowtheirfriendliness.Maybeyoucantreathimnexttime.G.That'swhatwedoinChina.Wearesupposedtoshakehandswhenwemeetpeopleforthefirsttime.四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。likehelphecountrybesmallinmorebecausesobiglessTheChinesevideogameBlackMyth:Wukong(黑神话:悟空)hasbecomeabighit.Itsold____36____than10millioncopiesinjustthreedaysafteritcameout.Manyplayers,especiallythosefromWestern____37____,findthegamestoryandcharacters(角色)hardtounderstandbecauseit’ssomuchaboutChineseculture.Tohelpthemunderstandwell,here____38____thebackground(背景).TheMonkeyKing,infact,hesometimesdoesn’tevenlook____39____amonkey!Thisis____40____hecanmake72changesandbecomedifferentanimalsandobjects(物体).Butifhecannothide(隐藏)histail,hecannotturn____41____intoaman.Tofightbadpeople,theMonkeyKingusesamagicstick.Sometimeshecanmakethestick____42___smallthathecankeepitinhisear.Atothertimes,hecanmakeit____43____andlong.TheMonkeyKinghasexcitedchildrenformanyyears.Evenwesternchildrenbecameinterested____44____readingthisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingto____45____theweakandnevergivesup.五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A．回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。ThissummerIwentforabudgettrip(穷游).IvisitedShandongwithmyfather.Whataspecialandsurprisingtripitwas!MyfatherandIonlyspentabout1,500yuanonthetrip.Wetriedsomedifferentwaystosavemoney.Theairticketswereexpensive.Sowedidn’ttakeplanes.Wedidn’thaveenoughmoneyforairtickets.Wedecidedtotaketrains.Hardseatswereourfirstchoice.Wechosethehardsleepers(卧铺)onlywhenweweretootired.Asforhotels,wechosetoliveinsmallandcheaphotels.Wedidn’twanttospendmoneylivinginlargeandexpensivehotels.Wedidn’teatout.Wewenttotheshopstobuysomevegetablesandmeat,andthenwecookedmealsinthehotel.Wesavedalotofmoneyinthisway.Ilearnedalotfromthetrip.MyfatherandIwanttogoforanotherbudgettripnextyear.Wouldyouliketogowithme?WhendidtheygotoShandong?_________________________________________________________________________47.Whydidn’ttheychoosetogobyplane?_________________________________________________________________________48.Whatkindofhoteldidtheychoose?_________________________________________________________________________49.Wheredidtheyhavemeals?_________________________________________________________________________50.Dothew