2025年中考英语一轮教材复习 九年级（上） Unit 2-3

福建中考英语教材基础过关2025年中考英语一轮教材复习九年级（上）

Unit

2—3一、重点单词recycle回收利用；再利用［新课标增］

plastic塑料的［新课标增］

agreement同意;一致hurry

v.&

n.赶快

action行动;行为

electric用电的；电动的［新课标增］wheel轮,车轮,轮子

guide向导,导游;指南

insect昆虫［新课标增］anybody任何人

product产品

video录像带;录像allow允许,准许

quality质量；品质；人品［新课标增］wave

n.挥手；招手；海浪

v.招手［新课标增］微语境训练［从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］hurry

guide

product1.The

local

______

gives

a

brief

talk

on

the

history

of

the

site.2.We

left

in

such

a_______that

we

forgot

our

tickets.3.On

Nov.11th,

most_________online

in

China

are

usually

sold

at

the

lowest

prices.guidehurryproducts二、词形转换1.nod

v.点头→

nodded

（过去式/过去分词）→

nodding（现在分词）2.require

v.需要；要求→

requirement

n.所需的（或所要的）东西3.German

n.德国人；德语→

Germany

n.德国4.deep

adj.深的；厚的

adv.深深地；在深处→

deeply

adv.极其；深刻地→

depth

n.深度5.dry

v.弄干

adj.干燥的→

drier

（比较级）→

driest（最高级）6.marry

v.嫁；娶；结婚→married

adj.已婚的→marriage

n.婚姻7.weigh

v.有……重；称重量；权衡→

weight

n.重量；分量8.inside

prep.在……内（里）

adv.在里面→

outside

（反义词）

prep.在……外面adv.在外面微语境训练［用所给单词的正确形式填空］1.Now

the

main_____________（require）

are

food

and

water

in

that

area.2.The

designer

has

tried

every

possible

way

to

make

the

robot

light,

so

you

needn't

worry

about

its_______（weigh）.3.Anybody

who

knows

about

Zhang

Guimei's

story

will

be_______（deep）

moved

by

her.requirementsweightdeeply三、必备短语1.work

for…

为……工作

2.save

money存钱;省钱3.hurry

up赶快,快点

4.give

up放弃5.ought

to

应该

6.shut

off停止,关掉7.after

all毕竟;归根结底

8.run

out用完,耗尽9.save

energy节约能源微语境训练［从上面选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空］1.We

should

try

to

be

greener

people.

_________,

we

have

only

one

earth.2.Don't________.You

can

make

it

as

long

as

you

keep

working

hard.3.__________,

or

we

will

be

late

for

class.4.We

have

to

go

to

the

supermarket

this

afternoon

because

our

food

is

____________.After

allgive

upHurry

uprunning

out四、重点句型语法点睛1.Recycling

can

protect

the

environment,

and

it

can

save

money,

too.回收再利用可以保护环境，也可以省钱。2.Some

things

we

have

done

are

good

for

the

earth

while

some

are

bad.我们所做的一些事情对地球有益，而另一些则是有害的。3.We

should

do

everything

to

protect

it,

or

we'll

be

punished

and

lose

our

home.我们应该尽全力去保护它，否则我们将会受到惩罚并失去家园。4.Actions

can

speak,

but

words

can't

do

it.行动可以说话，但言语不能。写作积累1.My

main

job

is

to

help

spread

the

message

about

protecting

the

environment.

For

example,

it's

important

to

reduce,

reuse

and

recycle

the

litter.我的主要工作是帮助宣传一些环保方面的信息。例如，减少使用、再次使用和回收再利用垃圾是十分重要的。2.You'd

better

walk

or

ride

a

bike

instead

of

taking

a

bus

or

a

taxi

if

（引导条件状语从句）you

travel

a

short

distance.如果你要去的地方不远,你最好走路或骑自行车,而不是坐公共汽车或出租车。3.Since（引导原因状语从句）these

vehicles

don't

need

petrol,

they

are

better

for

the

environment

and

make

transportation

cleaner.因为这些电车不需要汽油，所以它们对环境更好，并且让出行更环保。五、功能表达谈论能力1.Easier

said

than

done.说起来容易,做起来难。2.Actions

speak

louder

than

words.行动胜于语言。3.German

experts

think

highly

of

the

technology

of

China's

high-speed

train.德国专家们对中国的高铁技术大加称赞。提建议4.Would

you

like

to

be

a

greener

person?你想成为一个更环保的人吗？5.First,

you

ought

to

shut

off

the

electricity

when

you

leave

a

room.首先，你离开房间时应该关掉电源。情景交际训练你想邀请对方来参加你的聚会，可以这样说：___________________________________________________________?Can

you/Would

you

like

to/Do

you

want

to

come

to

my

party重难点1

require

Thanks

to

solar

energy,

it

requires

less

coal

and

oil.多亏了太阳能，它需要更少的煤炭和石油。提分特训1.Protecting

the

earth

___

everyone's

efforts.CA.refuses

B.reviews

C.requires2.Students

are

required

___

in

school

by

8：30.CA.be

B.being

C.to

be重难点2

marry

The

daughter

has

never

married.女儿从未结过婚。提分特训3.He

___

to

his

wife

Jenny

when

he

was

24.AA.got

married

B.has

married

C.has

been

married4.The

parents

married

their

only

daughter

___

a

doctor

who

promised

to

take

good

care

of

her

all

his

life.5.My

sister_________（marry）

a

German

5

years

ago.And

the

couple

have

a

lovely

daughter

and

a

clever

son

now.tomarried重难点3

allow

The

policy

requires

that

only

taxis,

buses,

bikes

and

special

purpose

vehicles

are

allowed

to

travel

anywhere

in

the

city.该政策要求，只有出租车、公共汽车、自行车和特殊用途车辆才能在城市的任何地方行驶。提分特训6.Students

are

not

___

to

bring

mobile

phones

so

that

they

can

give

full

attention

to

their

studies.CA.warned

B.ordered

C.allowed7.The

doctor

may

allow

her

___

to

work

next

week.BA.returned

B.to

return

C.returning8.Children

___

to

swim

in

the

river.BA.allow

B.aren't

allowed

C.don't

allow语法点

并列句

并列句是由并列连词把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起构成的句子，连词前可用逗号，也可不用逗号。并列连词含义及用法and“和；又；而；然后；那么”，表示并列、顺承、递进等，可用于“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构but“但是”，表示转折or“或者；否则”，表示选择，可用于“祈使句+or+陈述句”结构so“因此”，表示结果for“因为”，表示原因while“而”，表示对比提分特训1.Teddy,

eat

less

junk

food,

___

you

will

be

healthier.BA.or

B.and

C.but2.I

saw

a

good

film,

___

I

can't

remember

its

name.CA.so

B.or

C.but3.I

don't

want

to

carry

the

novel

I'm

reading

around

the

whole

time,

___

I

read

the

e-book.AA.so

B.and

C.or4.Don't

be

afraid

to

make

mistakes,

___

you'll

never

really

learn

the

language.A.and

B.or

C.butB5.We

must

start

early,

___

it

will

take

two

hours

to

drive

to

the

airport.BA.so

B.for

C.but6.while__________________________________________________She

is/was

playing

the

piano

while

he

is/was

reading.基础练Ⅰ.选择填空1.Help

others

in

need，___

they

will

help

you

when

you

are

in

trouble.BA.or

B.and

C.but2.We

can

go

to

the

beach

either

today

or

tomorrow.It

makes

no___

to

me.CA.attention

B.change

C.difference3.—I

have

a

bad

cough,

Doctor.—You

should

___

smoking.BA.shut

off

B.give

up

C.take

off4.—What

do

you

think

of

the

book?—Wonderful.I

was___

moved

by

the

story.A.deeply

B.simply

C.wiselyA5.—I

want

to

be

a

great

scientist.But

I

don't

know

what

to

do.—Success

really___

a

lot

of

hard

work.BA.educates

B.requires

C.discovers6.—China's

high-speed

railway___

is

leading

the

world.—That's

right.AA.technology

B.environment

C.population7.Nobody

can

go

back

and

start

a

new

beginning,___anybody

can

start

now

and

make

a

new

ending.CA.and

B.so

C.but8.—Lisa,

remember

to

drink

enough

water

as

the

weather

is

a

little___.—OK,

I

will,

Dad.BA.warm

B.dry

C.wet9.After

a

heated

discussion,

they

finally

reached

an___on

planting

trees

to

protect

the

environment.CA.influence

B.interest

C.agreement10.—I

am

a

little

nervous

every

time

I

take

exams.—Don't

worry.Just

try

your

best.___,

grades

are

not

everything.AA.After

all

B.As

a

result

C.In

the

same

wayⅡ.情景交际1.你想向张老师请教几个问题，可以这样说：________________________________,Mr.Zhang?Could

I

ask

you

a

few

questions2.你想催促朋友抓紧时间以免错过火车，可以这样说：__________,

or

you

will

miss

the

train.Hurry

up3.你想告诉大家“事实胜于雄辩”，可以这样说:________________________________.4.你想知道你的同桌是否想成为一个更环保的人，可以这样问：______________________________________?5.你想成为一名篮球运动员，但是不知道自己应该做什么，可以这样问：______________________________________________?Actions

speak

louder

than

wordsWould

you

like

to

be

a

greener

personWhat

should

I

do

to

become

a

basketball

playerⅢ.看图写话1.like,

while

________________________________________________2.take,

when___________________________________________________________________3.allow,

here___________________________________________4.government,

encourage,

sort____________________________________________________5.important,

plant___________________________________The

boy

likes

singing

while

the

girl

likes

dancing.

The

woman

takes

a

cloth

bag

when

she

goes

to

the

supermarket.People

are

not

allowed

to

speak

loudly

here.

The

government

encourages

people

to

sort

the

rubbish.It

is

important

to

plant

many

trees.提升练Ⅳ.完形填空

[2024广西中考]

My

name

is

Daniel.I

live

in

Tennessee.When

I

was

7,

I

found

some

plastic（塑料的）

bottles

on

a

riverbank.I

felt

worried

because

I

knew

plastic

bottles

and

other

rubbish

could

be

.

.1.

.

to

animals

in

rivers.Now

I'm

13,

and

I

work

to

keep

rubbish

out

of

rivers.

The

Tennessee

River

is

.

.2.

.

polluted

with

plastics

and

other

rubbish.And

I

want

to

do

something

to

help

stop

more

.

.3.

..I

do

some

.

.4.

.

cleanups

with

others.We

go

along

the

riverbanks.Sometimes

we

go

to

places

that

we

can

only

reach

by

boat.We

often

find

plenty

of

.

.5.

.,

such

as

broken

toys

and

plastic

bags.

Doing

cleanups

makes

me

really

.

.6.

..I

know

I'm

making

a

difference

and

.

.7.

.

lives

—

not

just

animal

lives,

but

human

lives

as

well,

because

it

continues

the

food

chain

（链条）.What

happens

to

them

happens

to

us.

Last

year,

I

set

up

the

Cleanup

Kids

with

my

friends

to

call

on

kids

all

around

the

world

to

.

.8.

.

rubbish.People

take

pictures

of

the

rubbish

.

.9.

.

send

them

to

us,

so

we

can

know

how

many

pieces

they

found.We

will

.

.10.

.

our

goal

（目标）

of

1,000,000

pieces

at

the

end

of

this

month.

We're

never

too

young

to

change

the

world.Kids

are

a

small

part

of

the

population,

but

we

are

100%

of

the

future.1.(

)

A.good

B.helpful

C.harmfulC2.(

)

A.badly

B.hardly

C.carefullyA3.(

)

A.invention

B.pollution

C.attentionB4.(

)

A.sea

B.lake

C.riverC5.(

)

A.rubbish

B.fruit

C.fishA6.(

)

A.nervous

B.bored

C.happyC7.(

)

A.studying

B.saving

C.creatingB8.(

)

A.pick

up

B.look

after

C.throw

awayA9.(

)

A.or

B.and

C.butB10.(

)

A.find

B.set

C.hitCⅤ.阅读理解

Cities

are

often

thought

of

as

concrete

jungles

（混凝土丛林）

that

are

polluted

and

overcrowded

with

people.They

are,

however,

places

where

there

is

a

great

economic

（经济的）

chance,

and

that

is

the

reason

why

people

still

pour

into

cities

in

the

hope

of

having

a

better

future

for

themselves

and

their

families.

As

more

and

more

people

live

in

cities,

planners

are

looking

for

ways

to

change

cities

into

better

living

spaces.The

way

this

is

done

is

by

improving

infrastructure

（基础设施）

while

also

creating

more

public

spaces

that

are

both

beautiful

and

green.This

can

be

hard

to

achieve,

especially

in

cities

where

planning

was

done

in

no

order.

Some

cities

have

been

created

with

the

idea

of

a

green

city

as

the

goal.One

such

city,

Masdar

City

in

the

United

Arab

Emirates,

is

to

become

a

model

for

other

cities

to

follow.It

is

being

declared

as

a

truly

green

city

that

depends

on

renewable

sources

（可再生资源）

such

as

solar

energy

to

provide

all

of

its

energy

needs.In

addition,

it

will

be

a

zero-waste

city

where

everything

can

be

reused.Whether

it

will

truly

reach

its

goals

remains

to

be

seen,

but

it

will

act

as

an

experiment

for

environmentally

friendly

ideas

to

be

tested.

Cities

that

want

to

become

greener

and

more

habitable

（宜居的）

hav