冀教版英语九年级上册 Unit 5测试卷1

Unit5测试限时：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)1.Yourwritingisgood________somegrammarmistakes.A.thanksfor B.withC.exceptfor D.and2.________thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,robotcookswillappearinourfamiliesinthefuture.A.For B.With C.On D.Without3.—Willyoufixupthemachineaccordingtothe________,David?—Noproblem.A.instructions B.inventionsC.invitations D.interviews4.Thedishesare________!Nothingtastesbetter.A.terrible B.humorous C.fantastic D.correct5.TheT­shirt________theblueskirt.Theyfityouverywell.A.matches B.expresses C.compares D.goes6.Abreakbetweenclassesisagoodtimeforstudentstoplaysportsandtalkwiththeirclassmates.Soit________helpswithstudents'health,________improvestheirsocialskills.A.either;or B.neither;norC.notonly;butalso D.both;and7.Peoplehave________toomanytreestomakedesks,chairs,chopsticksandsoon.A.cutup B.cutdown C.putup D.putoff8.—IsyourWeChataccount(账户)safe?—Yes,evenmyfathercan'tuseit________Itellhimthepassword.A.when B.unless C.while D.if9.Dannymetafamousastronaut________wasthefirstCanadianastronautinspace.A.which B.what C.whose D.who10.We'llneverforgetthose________losttheirlivesforourcountry.A.who B.which C.whom D.what二、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)Afamousdesigner(设计师)andauniversitystudentproduceanewcupcalledVessyl.Theyhavespentseveralyears________11it.ThesmartcupcannotonlytellCocaColafromPepsiCola,________12alsotellpeoplewhethertheyshoulddrinkwaterornot.Whenpeople________13liquid(液体)intothissmartcup,afewseconds(秒)later,itcancheckthiskindofliquidandtellthemwhatitis.Thenitgives________14informationofthedrinksuchassugar,fatandcalories.Whenpeopleputthecupintheir________15,itcanalsoshowthemtheconditionoftheirbodies.Iftheyare________16,Vessylcantellthemtodrinkwater.“MypartnerandIwantpeopleto________17healthy.Inmodernsociety,peopleareusually________18busytodoexercise,ordon'tevendrinkenoughwatereveryday.Theyhavemuch________19.Weproducethissmartcupsothatpeoplecanmakeachoice________20,”thedesignersaid.11.A.in B.on C.at D.of12.A.and B.though C.nor D.but13.A.pour B.pull C.lift D.regard14.A.afew B.alot C.lotsof D.many15.A.desks B.hands C.bags D.mouths16.A.full B.hungry C.thirsty D.awful17.A.carry B.have C.touch D.keep18.A.too B.to C.so D.very19.A.danger B.pressure C.power D.laughter20.A.quietly B.hardly C.wisely D.recently三、阅读理解(每小题3分,共15分)Whetherfromnewsreportsorsocialmediaarticles,youmayknowthat5Giscoming.5Gisthe5thgenerationnetwork.Itisanewnetwork(网络)after1G,2G,3Gand4Ganditcanconnecteveryoneandeverythingtogether.5GnetworkswillcovermanycitiesinChinasoon.5Gmeanssuper­fastdata(数据)speed.Onecandownloadatwo­hourmovieforfewerthan10seconds,anditismakingourlivesmoreandmoreconvenient.5Gwillmakeself­drivingcarspossible.Forsafety,self­drivingcarsneedsuper­fastdatatransmission(传输)tocommunicatewiththeirnearbyenvironment.5Gisjustwhatmakesself­drivingcarsachievethis.Evenairplaneswillbecome“smart”inthenearfuture.Passengerswillbeabletouse5GnetworksintheairtoconnecttotheInternetorplaceordersforfoodanddrinks.5Gwillbeabighelpforstudentswhotakeonlineclasses.Manypeopleliveinpoorareasintheworldwheretherearenoschools.Butwith5G,thiswillchange.StudentsallovertheworldwillbeabletoseeplacesliketheGreatWallwithoutleavingtheirrooms.Itwillbealsoeasierfordoctorstotreatpatientsremotelyby5G.Itmeanscaringforpatientsfromfaraway.Thefactslistedaboveareonlyapartofwhat5Gwillmakepossibleandpopular.JustasintheearlydaysoftheInternetinthe1990s,fewcouldseehowitcouldchangeourlifeandtheworld.Thesamewillsurelybetrueof5G.With5G,manythingsdonotseemlikedreamsanymore.Nowlet'sgetreadytosaygoodbyeto4Gandwelcomethecomingof5G.21.Howlongmayittaketodownloadatwo­hourmoviewith5G?A.15seconds. B.8seconds.C.10minutes. D.2hours.22.Theunderlinedword“remotely”means________.A.rapidly B.efficientlyC.longdistance D.scientifically23.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanknowthat________.A.4GisnomoreusedinourdailylifenowB.thewriterisworriedaboutthecomingof5GC.with5G,someofourdreamswillcometrueforsureonedayD.inthe1990s,allthepeoplebelievedthattheInternetwouldchangeourlife24.5GwillmakethefollowingthingsmoreandmorepopularEXCEPT________.A.self­drivingcarsB.“smart”airplanesC.onlineclassesD.hospitalswithoutdoctors25.About5G,________isNOTmentionedinthepassage.A.tobeusedfreelyB.super­fastdataspeedC.toconnecteveryoneandeverythingtogetherD.tomakelifemoreconvenientthan4G四、【荣德原创】任务型阅读(每小题3分,共15分)Pickupapencilanddrawascientist.Didyoudrawamanorawoman?Duringthe1970s,researchersaskednearly5,000boysandgirlstodrawascientist.Totheirsurprise,only28ofthesechildren,lessthan1percent,drewfemalescientists.Notasingleboydrewawoman.Theimage(形象)ofascientistinayoungperson'smind,however,appearstobechanging.Anewstudycollectedpicturesfromnearly21,000students.Aboutthreeintenstudents(28percent)drewwomenasscientists.Youngerchildren,especiallyyoungergirls,werethemostlikelytodrawwomenscientists.Beforemiddleschool,mostgirlsdrewfemalescientistsandmostboysdrewmalescientists.Overall,42percentofthegirlsdrewawoman,ascomparedtojust5percentoftheboys.Generally,researchersarehappyaboutthis.Thechangecomesasmorewomenareworkinginscience.Womennowmakeupabouthalfofallbiologists.(Insomefields,however,womenarestillrare.)Children'smediahasalsomadeimprovements.Highlights,amagazineforchildren,includedwomeninonly13percentofitssciencestoriesinthe1960s.Inthe2000s,thatpercentagejumpedto44.FilmslikeGravityalsodeliverthemessagethatscienceisforwomen,too.Researchersexpectmorechildrentodrawwomenscientistsandmoregirlstoworkinscience.“Twenty­eightpercentisnotgoodenough,”saidoneofthem.“Onehundredpercentofchildrenshouldthinkofdrawingawomanscientist.”26题完成句子；27－28题简略回答问题；29题找出并写下第三段的主题句；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。26.________childrentookpartinthestudydoneinthe1970s.27.Whatsurprisedresearchersafter5,000boysandgirlsfinisheddrawing?_________________________________________________________________28.Whowerethemostlikelytodrawwomenscientists?_________________________________________________________________29.__________________________________________________________________30.__________________________________________________________________五、词语运用(每小题1分,共10分)Technologyhasmadelifemuch________31(easy)forpeopletoday.Childrencanplay,listen________32music,andkeepintouch________33theirfriendswiththehelpoftechnology.________34,therearealsosomebadsidesoftechnology.Forexample,badpeoplecan________35(search)forpersonalinformationaboutchildrenthroughspecialwaysontheInternet.Soitisveryimportantforparents________36(teach)theirchildrentokeep________37(person)informationsafewhentheyaresurfingtheInternet.Childrennowspend________38(little)timedoingexercisethanbefore.Theyarebusy________39(play)onlinegamesalldaylong.Thisisnotgoodfortheirhealth.Therefore,teaching________40(child)therightwaytomakegooduseoftechnologyisveryimportant.六、基础写作(共35分)A)连词成句(注意句首单词首字母大写)(每小题2分,共10分)41.an,experiment,let,do,us_________________________________________________________________!42.is,water,the,dish,with,filled_________________________________________________________________.43.matches,prepare,some,we_________________________________________________________________.44.a,jar,carefully,put,the,over,candle_________________________________________________________________.45.result,can't,the,puzzling,you,imagine_________________________________________________________________.B)书面表达(共25分)明天你校的科技发明节将隆重开幕,班主任王老师让你在开幕式上围绕“科技发明对我们生活的影响”这一主题进行简短发言。WhatWhoWhenThetelephoneAlexanderBellIn1876ThecarCarlBenzIn1885TheTVJohnBairdIn1925要求：(1)发言稿必须包括所有内容,可适当发挥；(2)词数：100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计总词数)Hello,everyone!Therearemanyinventionsaroundusandtheyhavechangedtheworld.Here'sashortintroductiontosomeusefulinventions._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That'sall.Thanks!参考答案一、1.C2.B3.A4.C5.A6.C7.B8.B9.D10.A二、11.B点拨：由spend＋时间＋onsth.结构,可知后面介词用on。故选B。12.D点拨：由前半句中notonly…可知后半句中为固定搭配butalso。故选D。13.A14.C点拨：句中information是不可数名词。故选C。15.B点拨：由…itcanalsoshowthemtheconditionoftheirbodies.可推测,杯子是拿在手里。故选B。16.C点拨：由Vessylcantellthemtodrinkwater可知,此处是表示如果人们渴了。故选C。17.D点拨：句意为“我的同伴和我希望人们保持健康”。故选D。18.A点拨：由too…to结构可知此处填too。故选A。19.B20.C点拨：此处表示“人们能明智地做选择”,此处填wisely。故选C。三、【素养解读】本文是说明文。本文介绍了5G将在交通、教育和医疗等方面发挥的作用。21.B点拨：细节理解题。根据第二段中“Onecandownloadatwo­hourmovieforfewerthan10seconds”可知,人们可以用不到10秒的时间下载一部两小时的电影。故B项与原文信息一致。22.C点拨：词义猜测题。根据下句“Itmeanscaringforpatientsfromfaraway.”可知,医生可以通过5G技术的帮助远程诊治病人。故选C。23.C点拨：细节理解题。由最后一段中“With5G,manythingsdonotseemlikedreamsanymore.”可知,有了5G,很多事情不再是梦想。C项正确。24.D点拨：细节理解题。D项“没有医生的医院”在原文没有提及。故选D。25.A点拨：细节理解题。B项在第二段“5Gmeanssuper­fastdataspeed.”提到;C项在第二段“itcanconnecteveryoneandeverythingtogether”提到;D项与最后一段“Nowlet'sgetreadytosaygoodbyeto4Gandwelcomethecomingof5G.”一致。故选A。四、26.Nearly5,00027.Only28ofthesechildrendrewfemalescientists.28.Youngerchildren,especiallyyoungergirls.29.Theimage(形象)ofascientistinayoungperson'smind,however,appearstobechanging.30.随着更多的妇女从事科学工作,变化也随之发生。五、31.easier32.to33.with34.However35.search36.to