2025年高考英语一轮复习必修二单元提升卷（考试版A4）（新高考）

绝密★考试结束前

必修第二册单元提升卷

英语

（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）

注意事项：

1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准

考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，

用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。

3.回答第n卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题

卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7・5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段

对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?

1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Sherefusestobuynewcurtains.

B.SheacceptsSusie9ssuggestion.

C.Sheobjectstomovingthebed.

2.Whatdidthewomanandhersisteroftendoduringsummervacations?

A.Theyflewkites.B.TheywatchedTV.C.Theycampedinthefield.

3.Howdoesthemansound?

A.Grateful.B.Caring.C.Scared.

4.Wheredoesthemanintendtogothisevening?

A.Toabar.B.Tothewoman'shouse.C.Toasupermarket.

5.WhatmightBarbarabe?

A.Areporter.B.Atravelblogger.C.Awebdesigner.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6.Howmanyroomsdoesthewomanbook?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

7.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewomanneed?

A.Apick-upservice.B.Parkingcoupons.C.Wake-upcalls.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutAlisa?

A.Sheisresponsible.B.Sheisreserved.C.Sheissociable.

9.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Whoisthebestcandidateforpromotion.

B.Whowillbetransferredtothebranchoffice.

C.Whocanchairthemeetingintheafternoon.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

10.Whatmakesthewomandifferenttoday?

A.Thelipstick.B.Theglasses.C.Thehaircut.

11.WhowillgotoHawaiinextmonth?

A.Emily.B.Emma.C.Alex.

12.Whatdidthemanplantodotonight?

A.Dosomeshopping.B.Takeexercise.C.Eatout.

13.Howwillthewomangohome?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

14.WhyisShakespeare-stylewritingmentionedintheconversation?

A.ToshowthedifferencebetweenAIandthehumanbrain.

B.Tostatewriters5worrycausedbyChatGPT.

C.ToindicatethecharmofChatGPT.

15.WhatisBard?

A.Agame.B.Achatbot.C.Atechcompany.

16.WhatisSatyaNadella'sattitudetowardsChatGPT?

A.Ambiguous.B.Approving.C.Critical.

17.WhatdoesthemansuggestdoingintheeraofAI?

A.BeingadaptiveandusingAIfully.

B.Developingone'sowncreativity.

C.AvoidingheavyrelianceonAI.

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

18.WhatisNadineHamdyinchargeof?

A.Mappingoutmarketingstrategies.

B.Teachingdogstoswim.

C.Givingashowtopetowners.

19.WhatdoweknowaboutAdamKilani?

A.Hehasathree-year-oldpetdog.

B.HeisfromMatrouhGovernorate.

C.Hefoundpleasureinlearningpetcare.

20.WhatdidLinaKamalattachimportanceto?

A.Thebenefitsofhostingvariouseventsintouristresorts.

B.Thepromotionofthecultureofpetownership.

C.Theprotectionofhomelessanimals.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Theholidaysareforspendingtimewithfriendsandfamily,includingyourdog.Ifyouaretravelingthisyear,

thinkofgoingtoaplaceyouandyourdogcanenjoyequally.

Crowds

Whenyouareplanningoncelebratingtheholidayswithalargecrowdoffamilyandfriends,beawareofhowthis

affectsyourdog.Manydogsarenotcomfortablearoundlargecrowds,especiallywhentheyarenotusedtoit.

Catsanddogsbothgetnervouswhentheyaresurroundedbylotsofunfamiliarpeople.Inordertokeepyourdog

comfortableduringthistimeofyear,makesureyourpethasaquietplacetoescapetowhenthecrowdsbecome

noisy.

Food

Manyofthedeliciousfoodsweeatduringtheholidayseasonaresimplynotgoodforourdogs.Ifyouwantto

makesureyourpetgetstohaveasmanytastytreatsaswedoduringtheholidayseason,preparesomeofyour

dog'sfavoritedoggytreatsinadvance.Applesandcarrotsmakegreatdogsnacks.Learnwhatfoodsareharmful

todogs.

Decorations

Holidaydecorationscanalsobeaproblemfordogs.Curiousbynature,yourpetmaybeinterestedinthe

holidaydecorationsattheireyelevel.Yourpetmayeatthesedecorations,whichcanbeamajordanger.Whenyou

decorateyourtree,makesurethedecorationsareoutofreachofthedog,especiallytinsel（金属线），whichcan

causehealthproblemsforanimalsiftheyeatit.

Thebestholidayyoucangiveyourpetisoneyouspendwithit.Ifyouareplanningontraveling,takeyour

dogwithyou.

21.Whatshouldyoudoforyourpetintheholiday?

A.Buyjustapplesandcarrotsasitssnacks.

B.Keepdangerousdecorationsbeyonditsreach.

C.Inviteasfewguestsaspossibletoyourhome.

D.Trytomakeitsurroundedbypeopleallthetime.

22.Whichofthefollowingcangiveyourdogthebestholiday?

A.Keepingitinaquietroom.B.Stayingwithitpersonally.

C.Providingenoughhealthyfood.D.Decoratingitshomebeautifully.

23.Whoisthetextprobablywrittenfor?

A.Petowners.B.Parents.C.Inexperiencedtourists.D.Animals.

B

RetiredarmyofficerandParkinson's（帕金森）suffererGuyDeacontraveled18,000milesdownAfrica

across25countriestoraiseawarenessabouttheconditionofthediseaseinAfrica.

ItwasatschoolwhenDeaconreceivedaWexastravelershandbookandonthefrontcover,there9sapicture

ofacoupleofLandRovers（路虎车）inthedesertwiththesunsettingbehindthem."AndIthought,thafswhatI

wanttodowhenIgrowup.I'vealwayshadthisideatodothiswhenIgotthetimeandmoneyputtogether.^^

TravelingdownAfricaisamassivechallengeforanyone,letalonesomeonewithstage3Parkinson's.Ifs

anincrediblydangerousjourneyduetotheconflicts,roadconditions,lackofservicesandcrime."Muchofthe

journeyIwastravelingbymyself,Ihadnobodytoberesponsibletobesidesmyself.Thatwasalittlebitlonely,

butIhadasenseofachievementwhenImadeit.”

Parkinson'sisthefastestgrowingillnessworldwideandtherearemanypeoplesufferingwiththecondition

inAfrica.Deaconkeptaboot（后备箱）fullofpillsinhiscarwhichhehadintendedtogiveaway.Travelingthere

formonths,herealizedhecouldn,tdothat.Othertravelershadsharedtheirpills,butthequantityofpillswasnot

enough.C4Itwouldn'thelpforashortperiodoftime,becausetheyneedcontinualpills.^^

TheexperienceinAfricaleftadeepimpressiononDeacon.HeknewwhatlifewaslikewithParkinson's

withoutpills.GoingbacktoUK,hehadaplantoappealtomorepeopletofundafoundationwhichcandonate

morepillstopeoplewithParkinson'sinAfrica.

24.WhatinspiredDeacontotraveldownAfrica?

A.Instructionsinatraveler'shandbook.B.Asceneinapictureonabookcover.

C.Hisformerexperienceinthedesert.D.HisconcernaboutpeoplewithParkinson's.

25.WhatdoweknowaboutDeacon'sjourney?

A.Theextremeweathermadeitdangerous.B.Hemetsomeonewithstage3Parkinson's.

C.Heenjoyedthefeelingofchallenginghimself.D.Hecompleteditthankstotheassistanceoflocals.

26.Whydidn'tDeacongiveawaypillstopeople?

A.Deaconneededthepillshimself.B.Othertravelersdidn'tsharetheirpillsbefore.

C.Hispillsdidn'tworkonpeopleinAfrica.D.Thequantityofpillscouldn'tmeettheneed.

27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDeacon?

A.Skillfulandtough.B.Responsibleandtalented.

C.Thrill-lovingandfrank.D.Warm-heartedanddetermined.

c

“Afishoutofwater.”"Abikewithoutachain."Therearemanymetaphorsforcultureshock,allofwhich

attempttodescribetheuniqueexperienceofbeingfarfromone'shomecountryandculture.

Scientistshavestudiedcultureshockforoveracentury.Ratherthanfocusonthepurelynegativeaspects,

psychologistsdescribeitasaprocessofstressandadjustment.Thefirststageisthehoneymoonphase,whenwe

arefilledwithexcitementaboutbeinginanothercountry.Eventually,asdailychallengesarise,weenterastateof

crisisandanxiety,harboringunfriendlyfeelingsaboutthehostculture.Thelongerweareimmersedintheculture,

weadjustandrecoverfromthosenegativefeelings.Finally,aftersometimeweadjustevenmoreandfullyaccept

thenewculture.

Oneofthefactorsthatdetermineshowwereacttoculturalstressisourpersonality.Notsurprisingly,

extraverts（外向者）tendtohaveaneasiertimeadjustingtonewcultures.Thatisbecausebeinginanewcountry

meansmeetingmanynewpeopleandspendingalotoftimearoundthem,andextravertsthriveinthesesituations.

Butintrovertssimplyprefertobealoneafterspendingtimeingroups,andonlyhavelimitedenergytospendin

socialsettings.

Culturalintelligence,orCQ,alsoplaysitspart.Culturalintelligenceisdefinedasthecapabilityofan

individualtofunctioneffectivelyinsituationscharacterizedbyculturaldiversity.Ithastodowithourinterestin

interactingwithpeoplefromculturallydiversebackgrounds,andourabilitytoadapttonewculturalcontext.Itis

arguedthatthehigherourCQ,thelessertheeffectofcultureshockonourabilitytocopeinnewsituations.

Manyeffectivecopingstrategiesareinterpersonal.Arecentstudyfoundthatrelatingtootherswith

empathyissignificantlyassociatedwithlowerstresslevelsabroad.Themoreweareabletotakeonotherpeople's

pointsofview,themorepositiveourinterpersonalrelationshipsandthusouradaptationtothestressofculture

shock.

28.Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?

A.Explainingthequotes.B.Raisinganargument.

C.Introducingthetopic.D.Presentinganexample.

29.Howwillapersonfeelthemomenthearrivesinaforeigncountry?

A.Anxious.B.Thrilled.C.Shocked.D.Grateful.

30.Whowillmostprobablybeaffectedbytheculturalshock?

A.Anactiveboyinterestedinanythingnew.

B.Ashyboyunwillingtosocializewithstrangers.

C.Aquietgirlopentodiverseculturalbackgrounds.

D.Acommunicativegirlfluentinthelocallanguage.

31.Whatisimportantfordealingwiththeculturalshock?

A.Loweringthestresslevel.B.Developingself-awareness.

C.Analyzingthecauseofdiscomfort.D.Understandingotherswithsympathy.

D

Atarecyclingcenter,twoteammembersspendalldaypullingitemsfromaconveyorbeltcoveredin

garbage.Onepullsoutjuicecartonsandplasticbottlesthatcanbereprocessed,whiletheothersearchesfor

pollutantsinthestreamofpaperproducts.TheyareAl-poweredrobotsthateachlooklikeasupercharged

mechanicalarm.Yes,evenrecyclinghasgotteninvolvedintheAIrevolution.

Intheory,materialsrecoveryfacilities(MRFs)gatherthewastes,sortthemout,andthensellthematerials

tocompaniesthatcanreusethem.Inpractice,theMRFsaren'tallthatgood.Theissueisthatit'slongbeentoo

hardforrecyclingplantstosortmaterialswiththelevelofspecificityneededtoreusethem.Thetraditional

recyclingmethodssucceedinseparatingwasteintobroadcategoriesofpaper,glass,andmetal.Butfinerlayersof

detailoftengounnoticed,especiallywithplastic.Ifshardforrecyclerstodeterminewhether,say,acontainerisa

milkcontainerorapesticide(杀虫剂J)container.

AIstandstomakeachange,givingrecyclingplantsafarmoredetailedviewintopackaging.The

Al-poweredrecyclingrobotsare"visionsystems”:InthesamewayChatGPTistrained,theyingestlotsof

photographsofthrown-awayitemsinvariousstatesofdamage.Therobotsarethenabletoidentifyeventiny

differencesinaproducfscolor,shape,texture,orlogo.Recyclingoperatorssaidthattraditionalsystemstendto

be85to95percentaccurate,whileroboticscompaniesclaimupto99percentaccuracy.

ThatisnottosaythattheturntoAIhasalreadyfixedrecycling.Thehigh-techsystemswon,tcomecheap

一anindividualrobotcancostasmuchas$300,000.Evenifcostseventuallydecrease,recyclingrobotscan't

changethefactthatrecycling,evenatitsbest,isjustnotaparticularlyefficientwayofdealingwithsingle-use

products.Fromaplastics-pollutionstandpoint,whafsbetterthanarecyclablesingle-usecupisnotusingoneat

all.

32.Whatisdescribedinthefirstparagraph?

A.Acommonsightofarecyclingcenter.B.TheapplicationofAItoolsinrecycling.

C.ThepowerofAItochangeanindustry.D.Adisplayofdifficultiesinwastesorting.

33.Whatisthechallengefacedbyrecyclingplants?

A.Theaccuracyofwastesorting.

B.Thelowprofitfromsellingreusablematerials.

C.Theefficiencyofwastemanagement.

D.Theunnoticeabledangerincollectingwastematerials.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ingest“inParagraph3mean?

A.Edit.B.Copy.C.Absorb.D.Download.

35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.Single-useproductsshouldberestricted.B.Costsofhigh-techsystemswillincrease.

C.Recyclableproductsshouldbeadvocated.D.AIwillbethefinalfrontierofrecycling.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Sustainabletravelisnowoneofthefastest-growingmovements.Itsgoalistomeettheneedsofthetourism

industrywithoutharmingnaturalandculturalenvironments.36Herearesomeconcretewaystoreduce

yourenvironmentalimpactasatraveler.

37Traveldoesn'thavetobeaboutgoingsomewherefaraway.Ifstheartofexploration,discovery

andgettingoutofyourcomfortzone,allofwhichcanjustaswellbenearby.Findsomewherenearbyyouhaven't

been,getinyourcar,andgoforavisit.Youneverknowwhatyou'llcomeacross.

Makegreenertransportationchoices.Afterwalking,publictransportationisthenextbestwaytoexplore

newdestinations.38Whenitcomestolongerdistances,busesandtrainsareyourbestwayofgetting

around,bothofwhichcanbequiteanexperienceinandofitself.

Avoidover-visiteddestinations.Ifyoucan,avoidplaceswithover-tourism.You'llfindfewercrowdsand

lowerprices,andyoualsowon'tbeputtingasmuchpressureonlocalcommunitiesstrugglingtokeepup.And,

fromapersonal-enjoymentpointofview,whowantstodealwithcrowdsorlonglines?Noone.39

Takeanature-relatedtrip.Ifyouwanttobetterunderstandandappreciatethenaturalworld,trytakingatrip

withthesinglepurposeofconnectingwithnature.40Ipromisethatwhenyoucomehome,you'llhavea

newviewpointonwhywe'reallsofocusedonbeingenvironmentallyfriendlythesedays.

A.Stayclosetohome.

B.Findanidealplacetoexplore.

C.Sustainabletravelcanbeusefultosupportcommunities.

D.Notonlyisitbetterfortheenvironment,butit'scheaperaswell.

E.Getintouchwiththeworldinawaythatsittingathomedoesn't.

F.Ifnotmanagedproperly,tourismcanhaveincrediblynegativeimpacts.

G.Visitingless-visiteddestinationscanbemuchmoreenjoyableandrewarding.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Mydaughter'sdog,“Thunder”,hasbeenindeclininghealthformonthsnow.Heiseatingless,sleeping

more,and41notdoingwell.Sadly,itisa42Ihaveseentoomanytimesasmyowndogshave

gottenolder.Thunderis12yearsoldor84inpeopleyears.Ithasalwaysseemedso43tomethatourdogs

livesuchshortlivescomparedtoours.

SeeingthatThunder'stimewascomingtoanend,mydaughtertriedto44anewpuppyto45

herweakdog.Unfortunately,thingsdidn't46asshehoped.Herdogdidn'tenjoyhavingahighenergy

puppyaround.So“Hank”thepuppy47me.Thankfully,mysonstookhimastheirown.EachdayHank

runsandplayswiththemuntileveryoneis48buthim.

49lovelyHankbark,chew,andplayalldaymakesmewishthatIalsohadthe50ofapuppy.

Intermsof51,1ammuchclosertooldThunderthanHank.Mybodytendstobe52everydayand

Ijustcan'tdoallthethingsIusedto.

AsIwatchbothThunderandHank,however,myheartfillswithloveforthem.Dogsaresucha53

fromNature.Theyteachussomuchaboutlife.Theyplaywithabandon,notcaringaboutwhafshappening

around——justliveeachday54.Andtheyloveunconditionally.Ifweallcouldjustlivewiththe55

ourdogsdo,thisworldwouldbeabetterplace.

41.A.barelyB.generallyC.naturallyD.occasionally

42.A.viewB.choiceC.patternD.surprise

43.A.unfairB.immoralC.significantD.realistic

44.A.pursueB.fetchC.adoptD.carry

45.A.accompanyB.botherC.admireD.replace

46.A.fitB.continueC.stopD.work

47.A.brokeawayfromB.camebacktoC.endedupwithD.droppedinon

48.A.motivatedB.exhaustedC.relievedD.embarrassed

49.A.WatchingB.MakingC.HelpingD.Feeling

50.A.confidenceB.curiosityC.courageD.energy

51.A.ageB.buildC・attitudeD.character

52.A.adjustingB.achingC.sweatingD.relaxing

53.A.challengeB.giftC.concernD.discovery

54.A.gratefullyB.faithfullyC.joyfullyD.wisely

55.A.hopeB.goalC.interestD.love

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。

Thevillagehomessitpartiallyhazy(朦胧的),withtheirwhitewallsandblackroofs56(stand)out

amongthegreensofthetrees.Thehazy57(reflect)ofthesunlightofftheleafcreatesacleartexture(纹理)

remindingpeople58theImpressionists*approachtolightandshadow,yetthestillnessofthecoloursand

thelinesisaltogetherEasterninitscharm.

Thepainting,AutumnHaze,istheworkofLinFengmian,oneofthe59(master)of20thcenturyart.

FeaturedalongsideotherworksbyLinandhisstudentWuGuanzhongaspartofarecentspecialexhibitionatthe

ChinaArtMuseuminShanghai,itseemedtoposeaquestion:Isitpossibletoredefinewhatmakesapainting,

especiallyalandscapepainting.uChinese^^?Lin,60wasbornin1900,thoughttheanswer61(lie)

neitherinlookingbackattraditionallandscapepaintingsnorinthecompleteacceptanceofWesternart,62

ratherintheintegration(融合)ofEastandWest.LinbelievedthatChineseartshouldcombinetheformsof

expressionintheWestandthe63(emotion)needsofEasternart.

Linalsoarguedthatbasicarttrainingshouldtakenatureasitssubjectandapplyscientificmethodsto

reproduceobjects64(correct)asthebasisforcreation.Tothatend,heaskedhisstudentstobeamong

natureanddrawthere.Suchpracticewasmeantnottoforcethemtomakenaturalisticartbuttoallowartists

unrestrictedcreativityastheytried65(grasp)theessence(本质)ofthings.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节