2024年广东省深圳市福田区深圳技术大学附属中学中考一模英语试题（解析版）

2024学年度第二学期中期过关性评价英语试卷九年级英语试卷说明：1．全卷分试卷和答题卡，共8页，考试时间70分钟，满分75分。2．答题前，请将班级、考生号、姓名填(涂)写在答题卡。不得在答题卡其它区域做任何标记。3．答题卡上的答案必须写在题目指定位置上。(选择题答案必须涂在答题卡上，凡答案写在试卷上不给分)4．考试结束，请将答题卡上交。第一部分选择题I.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。LittleGeorgelivedinapoorvillage.Onesummerafternoon,George’smothersenthimtothefieldtopickupsomedriedwoodforthefire.Bythetimethesunwashigh,Georgewasvery___1___andwishedforacoolplacetorestandhavesomefood.Ashewalkedon,hefoundsomeshade（阴凉处）,andbyitweresomefine,wild___2___.“Howgoodthesewillbewithmybreadandbutter,”thoughtGeorge.He___3___allofthestrawberriesandcouldn’twaittoliftoneofthemtohismouth.Suddenlyherememberedhissick___4___,aloneinherdark,coldroominthevillage.Withthisinmind,heputthestrawberrybackagain.“ShallIsavethemforher?”heaskedhimself.Hethoughthowrefreshing（提神的）theywouldbeforher,butwasstill___5___themwithalonging（渴望的）eye.“Iwilleathalf,andtaketheotherhalftoher,”hesaid.Hedividedtheminto___6___parts,buteachpartlookedsosmall.Heputthemtogetheragain.“Iwillonlyeatone,”hethought.But,asheagainliftedittohismouth,hesawthathehadtakenthe___7___,andheputitback.Whenthesunwasbeginningtosink,Georgeleftforhome.How___8___hefelt,then,thathehadallhisstrawberriesforhissickmother.Heheardhismother’sfaint（虚弱的）voicecallinghim.“Isthatyou,George?I’mgladyou’ve___9___.I’mthirsty,andamlongingforsometea.”Georgerantoherandjoyfullyofferedthestrawberries.“Andyousavedthemforyoursickmother,didn’tyou?”shesaid,layingherhand___10___onhishead,withtearsinhereyes.1.A.hot B.warm C.full D.sick2.A.pears B.oranges C.watermelons D.strawberries3.A.saw B.ate C.picked D.touched4.A.father B.mother C.brother D.sister5.A.lookingat B.askingfor C.talkingabout D.shoppingfor6.A.five B.four C.three D.two7.A.finest B.smallest C.greenest D.dirtiest8.A.moved B.worried C.relaxed D.pleased9.A.setoff B.comeback C.runaway D.rushedout10.A.hardly B.strongly C.lovingly D.doubtfully【答案】1.A2.D3.C4.B5.A6.D7.A8.D9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了小George出去捡木头时发现了一些野生草莓，他想起了生病的母亲，不舍得吃到这些野生草莓，回家后母亲看到小George拿回的野生草莓，心生感动。【1题详解】句意：太阳升得很高的时候，乔治觉得很热，想找个凉快的地方休息一下，吃点东西。hot热的；warm暖和的；full满的；sick生病的。根据“Bythetimethesunwashigh”以及“acoolplace”可知，感觉到热了，要找个凉快的地方休息，故选A。【2题详解】句意：旁边有一些很好的野生草莓。pears梨；oranges橘子；watermelons西瓜；strawberries草莓。根据“allofthestrawberries”可知，有一些野生草莓，故选D。【3题详解】句意：他把所有的草莓都摘了下来，迫不及待地把其中一颗送到嘴里。saw看见；ate吃；picked摘；touched触碰。根据“allofthestrawberriesandcouldn’twaittoliftoneofthemtohismouth.”可知，此处指摘草莓，故选C。【4题详解】句意：突然，他想起了生病的母亲。father父亲；mother母亲；brother兄弟；sister姐妹。根据“Heheardhismother’sfaint（虚弱的）voice”可知，想起生病的母亲，故选B。【5题详解】句意：他想这对她来说是多么提神啊，但他仍然用渴望的目光望着它们。lookingat看；askingfor要求；talkingabout谈论；shoppingfor购物。根据“themwithalonging（渴望的）eye”可知，用渴望的眼神看着这些草莓，故选A。【6题详解】句意：他把它们分成两部分，但每一部分看起来都很小。five五；four四；three三；two二。根据“Iwilleathalf,andtaketheotherhalftoher”可知，一半自己吃，一半拿给妈妈，所以是分成了两半，故选D。【7题详解】句意：但是，当他再次把它举到嘴边时，他发现他拿的是最好的，他又把它放了回去。finest最好的；smallest最小的；greenest最绿的；dirtiest最脏的。根据“hesawthathehadtakenthe…,andheputitback”可知，把它又放回去了，是因为看到自己拿了最好的那个草莓，故选A。【8题详解】句意：他感到多么高兴啊，因为他把所有的草莓都给了生病的母亲。moved感动的；worried担心的；relaxed放松的；pleased高兴的。根据“”可知，把所有的草莓留给了母亲，他感到很开心，故选D。【9题详解】句意：我很高兴你回来了。setoff出发；comeback回来；runaway抛开；rushedout冲出。根据“I’mthirsty,andamlongingforsometea”可知，母亲很渴，所以听到乔治回来的声音感到很开心，故选B。【10题详解】句意：她亲切地把手放在他的头上，眼里含着泪水。hardly几乎不；strongly强壮地；lovingly亲切地；doubtfully怀疑地。看到乔治把所有的草莓留给了自己，母亲亲切地把手放在他头上，故选C。II.阅读(共三节，满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15题，每题1.5分，满分22.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。ATheWorldEarthDayisonApril22nd.HereatGreenpeace,weknowhowmuchyouwanttomakeapositivedifferencetoyourworld.So,readontofindouthowtoprotectourearth./Haveagreener,healthier,andmorepeacefulplanet.Saveenergyandwater!

Beforeleavinghome,makesuretoturnofftheelectricity.Takegreatefforttodevelopwindpowerandsoon.

Ifyoucan,trybicycling,walking,orusingpublictransportationtogetoutinsteadofusingthecar.

Don’tletwaterrunwhilebrushingyourteethandtakeshortshowersoffourminutesorless.Beapioneer!

Shareyourknowledgewithothersandhelpthembecomeeco-heroestoo.Ittakeslotsofpeopleworkingtogethertomakechangeshappen.Soshare,share,share.

Volunteerwithmorefriends.Writetosomecompaniestostopthemworkingtogetherwithpeoplewhoareharmfultotheforest.Reduce,reuse,andrecycle!

Beforeyouthrowsomethingaway,stopandthinkaboutwhatelseitcouldbeusedfor.

Ifyoudon’twanttokeepsomethings,trytofindoutwhoelseneedsthem.Ourgoalistokeepusablethingsoutoflandfills.Befriendlytowildlife!

Makeyourgardenwildlife-friendly.Youcouldbuildabeehotel,providesomefood,orevencreateapool.

Ifyouownacatthatgoesoutdoors,putabellarounditsnecksothatlittlewildlifecanhearitcomingandrunawayquickly.11.WhatcanweknowaboutGreenpeace?A.GreenpeaceisagreatAPPtoofferpeoplegreenerandhealthierfood.B.Greenpeaceisausefulbooktoteachpeoplehowtoprotecttheearth.C.Greenpeaceprovidespeoplewithwaysofenvironmentalprotectiononline.D.Greenpeaceisanenvironmentally-friendlycity.12.WhatdoesGreenpeacecallonpeopletodo?A.Usewindpowerinsteadofelectricity.B.Worktogethertoprotecttheecosystem.C.Putsomethingtheydon’tneedinthelandfills.D.Stopcompaniesdoingharmfulthingstotheforest.13.Whydowehavetoputabellaroundthecat’sneckwhenitgoesoutdoors?A.Becauseitcanmakeotherlittleanimalsafraidofthecat.BBecauseitcanremindlittlewildlifetokeepawayfromthecat.CBecauseitcanhelpthecattobefriendlytootherlittlewildlife.D.Becauseitcanhelpthecathearotherwildlifemoreclearly.14.Whichofthefollowingquestionsisansweredinthepassage?A.HowcanwefindmoreinformationaboutGreenpeace?B.Howmanyminutesshouldwespendbrushingtheteeth?C.Howcanweavoidbuildingthehotelsandpoolsintheforest?D.Howcanbicyclingorwalkinghelpimprovethehealth?15.WhichofthefollowingcanbethepropersloganforGreenpeace?A.Notrade,nokilling. B.Wastingfoodisthecrime.C.Positivechangethroughaction. D.Protectingthewildanimals.【答案】11.C12.B13.B14.A15.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了一个“绿色和平组织”，该组织旨在号召大家为保护地球，参与到具体的各种实践行动中去。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据“Haveagreener,healthierandmorepeacefulplanet.”可知是一个在网上为人们提供环保途径的组织。故选C。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据“HereatGreenpeace,weknowhowmuchyouwanttomakeapositivedifferencetoyourworld.So,readontofindouthowtoprotectourearth.”可知绿色和平组织呼吁人们一起努力保护地球。故选B。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据Befriendlytowildlife!中的“Ifyouownacatthatgoesoutdoors,putabellarounditsnecksothatlittlewildlifecanhearitcomingandrunawayquickly.”可知铃铛可以提醒小野生动物远离猫。故选B。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据“”可知给出了网站地址了解更多信息。故选A。【15题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了一个“绿色和平组织”，该组织旨在号召大家为保护地球，参与到具体的各种实践行动中去。选项C“通过行动实现积极的改变”符合文意。故选C。BShenzhenrescuedandcapturednearly10,000dogslastyear.1,119ofthemhavebeenadopted（收养）bypeopleafterreceivingtreatmentatthecity’sdogrescuecentres,accordingtoareport.Shenzhenhasatotaloffourdogrescuecentres,oneofwhichistheLonggangDogRescueCentreinHonghualingEcologicalPark.Asthenewestone,thecentrewasputintouseinJuly2020.Itcoversnearly800squaremetresandcanaccommodate（容纳）morethan4,000dogsayear.Accordingtothedirectorofthecentre,LiuXiongguang,thecentreisdividedintoeightareas—theoffice,reception,isolation（隔离）,living,adoption,storehouse,activityandsciencepopularizationareas.Thecentreaimstoaccommodate,treat,helpwiththeadoptionof,andinformthepublicaboutthehomelessorcaptureddogsinLonggang.Ifthedogownerisfoundwithinsevendays,thecentrewilltellhimorhertogetbackthepet,orthecentrewilladoptit.Thefirstplacethedogssetfootinisthereceptionarea,whereworkersatthecentrewilltakephotosofthemandrecordthemonthelist.Thedogswithdiseaseswillbeisolatedandotherdogswillremainintheroomtowaitforthenextstep.Aftercarefulwatching,thedogsaremovedtothelivingarea.Everydogenjoysasingleroomthere.Theworkerswillfeedthemandplaywiththemintheactivityarea.PeoplecangototheWeChatmini-program—DogRaisingServiceofShenzhen—togetinformationonthedogsateachdogrescuecentreinthecity.Dogloverscanchoosetheirfavouritedogsandthenmakearequestfortheiradoptiononline.16.WhatdoweknowabouttheLonggangDogRescueCentrefromthepassage?A.Ithelped1,119dogslastyear.B.Ithasbeenopenforthreeyears.C.Itcanholdover4,000dogseveryyear.D.Itisthelargestamongthefourcentres.17.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Thepurposeofthecentre. B.Thewaysofadoptingadog.C.Theachievementsofthecentre. D.ThesituationofdogadoptioninShenzhen.18.Wherewillthedogsbemovedfromthereceptionareaiftheyhavediseases?A.Tothelivingarea. B.Totheactivityarea.C.Tothestorehousearea. D.Totheisolationarea.19.Whichwordcanbestdescribe“DogRaisingServiceofShenzhen”?A.Popular. B.Convenient. C.Unusual. D.Comfortable.20.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroduceadogrescuecentre.B.Toencouragepeopletoadoptdogs.C.Toaskpeopletotakegoodcareoftheirpets.D.ToshowhowpeopleinShenzhenadoptpets.【答案】16.C17.A18.D19.B20.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了位于深圳市的小狗救助中心。【16题详解】细节理解题根据“canaccommodatemorethan4,000dogsayear.”可知，一年可以容纳4000多只狗。故选C。【17题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Thecentreaimstoaccommodate,treat,helpwiththeadoptionof,andinformthepublicaboutthehomelessorcaptureddogsinLonggang.”可知，本段主要讲的是小狗救助中心的目标。故选A。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thedogswithdiseaseswillbeisolated”可知，生病的狗将会被隔离。故选D。【19题详解】推理判断题。根据“PeoplecangototheWeChatminiprogram—DogRaisingServiceofShenzhen—togetinformationonthedogsateachdogrescuecentreinthecity.”可知，人们可以去微信小程序获得关于狗的信息，可以选择他们最喜欢的狗，然后在网上提出收养请求，由此可知它是方便的。故选B。【20题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了一个小狗救助中心。故选A。CChatGPT,asmartAIchatbot(聊天机器人)tool,hasswepttheeducationworldinthepastmonths.AccordingtoaUSsurveyofmorethan1,000students,over89percentofthemhaveusedChatGPTtohelpwiththeirhomework.SomeschoolsintheUS,AustraliaandFrancehavebanned(禁止)theuseofChatGPT.IntheUS,forexample,NewYorkCitypublicschoolsbannedstudentsandteachersfromusingChatGPTonthedistrict’snetworks.ThemovecomesoutofworriesthatthetoolcouldmakeiteasierforstudentstocheatonhomeworkSomealsoworrythatChatGPTcouldbeusedtospreadincorrectinformation.Besidesbans,teachersaremakingchangestotheirclassestoavoidtheuseofChatGPT.SomecollegeteachersintheUStrytoincludemorespeakingexamsandhandwrittenpapersinsteadoftypedones.However,notalleducatorssay“no”toChatGPT.SomeCanadianuniversitiesaremakinglawsonitsuse,forbothstudentsandteachers.Theyhavenoplanstocompletelybanthetoolsofar.BhaskarVirafromtheUniversityofCambridge,saidthatbansonAIsoftwarelikeChatGPTarenotsensible(明智的).“WehavetoknowthatAIisatoolpeoplewilluse.Whatweneedtodois‘adaptourlearning,teachingandexaminations’.Thatway,wecanbehonestwhileusingofthetool”.21.WhyhavesomeschoolsintheUSbannedtheuseofChatGPT?A.Becauseittakestheplaceofteachers.B.Becauseitoftenprovidesincorrectinformation.C.Becauseittakesupmostofthedistrict’snetworks.D.Becauseitmaybeusedbystudentstocheatonhomework.22.WhatdidsomecollegeteachersintheUSdotoavoidtheuseofChatGPT?A.TheysuggestedlawstobantheuseofChatGPT.B.Theychangedtheformsofhomeworkandexams.C.TheyrequiredthestudentsonlyhandinhandwrittenpapersD.TheystoppedthestudentsfromusingChatGPTontheinternet.23.WhichopinionisNOTmentionedinthearticle?A.UsingChatGPTmakesstudentslazyinthinking.B.ThecompletebanonusingChatGPTisnotwise.C.ChatGPTcanbeusefulforbothteachersandstudents.D.ChatGPThasalreadycompletelychangedtheeducation.24.What’sthestructure(结构)ofthearticle?（P＝paragraph）A.①-②③④-⑤⑥ B.①②③-④-⑤⑥C.①②-③④⑤-⑥ D.①-②③④⑤-⑥25.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthearticle?A.ChatGPT—asmartAlchatbottoolB.Say“no”totheAItool—ChatGPTC.ChatGPThascausedoppositeideasineducationD.BansonAIsoftwarelikeChatGPTarenotsensible【答案】21.D22.B23.D24.A25.C【解析】【导语】本文主要谈论了聊天机器人ChatGPT是否应该被禁止使用。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Themovecomesoutofworriesthatthetoolcouldmakeiteasierforstudentstocheatonassignments.”可知，此举是因为担心该工具会让学生更容易在作业中作弊。所以美国的一些学校禁止使用ChatGPT因为学生可能会在作业中作弊。故选D。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Apartfrombans,teachersaremakingchangestotheirclassestoblocktheuseofChatGPT.SomecollegeteachersintheUStrytoincludemorespeakingexamsandhandwrittenpapersinsteadoftypedones.”可知，除了禁令之外，教师们正在对课堂进行修改，以阻止使用ChatGPT，美国的一些大学教师试图增加口语考试和手写试卷，而不是打字试卷。所以为了避免使用ChatGPT，为了阻止学生使用该工具美国的教育工作者改变了作业和考试形式。故选B。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Themovecomesoutofworriesthatthetoolcouldmakeiteasierforstudentstocheatonhomework.”可知，此举是出于对该工具可能使学生更容易在家庭作业中作弊的担忧。根据最后一段“BhaskarVirafromtheUniversityofCambridge,saidthatbansonAIsoftwarelikeChatGPTarenotsensible.”可知，BhaskarVira表示，禁止ChatGPT等人工智能软件是不明智的。根据“Whatweneedtodois‘adaptourlearning,teachingandexaminations’.”可知，我们需要做的是”适应我们的学习、教学和考试”。所以“ChatGPT已经完全改变了教育”这一点未提及。故选D。【24题详解】篇章结构题。总览全文，可知第一段介绍了这款聊天机器人，第二段到第四段介绍了一些学校禁止使用ChatGPT及其原因，第五段和第六段介绍了支持使用这款机器人的观点。判断最好的结构是：①-②③④-⑤⑥。故选A。【25题详解】最佳标题题。根据第二段“SomeschoolsintheUS,AustraliaandFrancehavebannedtheuseofChatGPT.”可知，美国、澳大利亚和法国的一些学校已经禁止使用ChatGPT。根据第五段“However,notalleducatorssay‘no’toChatGPT.”可知，然而并非所有的教育工作者都对ChatGPT说“不”。所以本文主要讲了人们对ChatGPT的不同观点，判断最好的标题为“ChatGPT在教育中引起了相反的观点”，故选C。第二节短文填空(共5题，每题2分，满分10分)请阅读全文，从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。Doyoueverfindyourselfgettingreallyunhappyforalmostnoreason?Orsuddenlyfeelingdownwithoutknowingwhy?_____26_____Animportantcauseformood（情绪）changesisbiology.Whenpuberty（青春期）begins,thebodystartsproducinghormones（荷尔蒙）.Thesehormonescausephysicalchangesinthebody._____27_____Herearesomethingsyoucandothatmightmakethosebadmoodsabiteasiertodealwith.____28____Althoughnoteveryteenexperiencesmoodchangestothesomedegree,theyarecommon.Talktopeopleyoutrust.Friendscanhelpeachotherbyrealizingthattheyarenotaloneintheirfeelings.Talkingtoparentsisimportant,too.Parentscansharetheirownexperiencesdealingwithbadmoods._____29_____Andadoctorcanhelptoanswerquestionsaboutdevelopment.Getenoughsleep.Thoughitcanbehardtofindenoughtime,gettingenoughrestisveryimportant._____30_____Create.Takingpartinsomekindsofactivitieslikebuildingsomethingoutofwoodorstartinganartofmusicpiece.Writingcanhelpyouorganizeandexpressyourthoughtsandfeelings.Getyourthoughtsonpaper.Dothesamethingwithpaint,musicorotherartforms.Putyourfeelingsintoyourartwork.A.Butatthesametime,theyalsoseemtocausemoodchanges.B.Takingpartinsomekindsofactivities.C.Rememberyou’renotalone.D.Teachersareoftengoodresources.E.Butwhyisthefeelingsocommonamongteens?F.Beingtiredcanleadtomoresadness.【答案】26.E27.A28.C29.D30.F【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了当青春期开始的时候，身体分泌荷尔蒙，这些激素引起了青少年身体以及情绪的变化，以及对如何调整自己的情绪提出了几点建议。【26题详解】根据上文“Doyoueverfindyourselfgettingreallyunhappyforalmostnoreason?Orsuddenlyfeelingdownwithoutknowingwhy?”可知，你有没有发现自己无缘无故地变得很不开心？或者突然情绪低落而不知道为什么？这是在说自己无缘无故情绪变化的这种现象。选项E“但为什么这种感觉在青少年中如此普遍呢？”符合语境。故选E。【27题详解】根据前一句“Thesehormonescausephysicalchangesinthebody.”可知，这些激素会引起身体的生理变化。这是在说激素对身体生理的作用。选项A“但与此同时，它们似乎也会引起情绪变化。”符合语境。故选A。【28题详解】根据后文“Althoughnoteveryteenexperiencesmoodchangestothesomedegree,theyarecommon.”可知，尽管并不是每个青少年都会经历某种程度的情绪变化，它们很常见。这是在说，情绪变化是很常见的现象。选项C“请记得你并不孤单”符合语境。故选C。【29题详解】根据前文“Talktopeopleyoutrust.Friendscanhelpeachotherbyrealizingthattheyarenotaloneintheirfeelings.Talkingtoparentsisimportant,too.Parentscansharetheirownexperiencesdealingwithbadmoods.”可知，与你信任的人交谈。朋友们可以通过意识到他们在他们的感情中并不孤单来互相帮助。与父母交谈也很重要。父母可以分享他们自己处理坏情绪的经验。这是在说要与信任的人交谈。选项D“教师往往是很好的资源。”符合语境。故选D。【30题详解】根据上文“Thoughitcanbehardtofindenoughtime,gettingenoughrestisveryimportant.”可知，虽然很难找到足够的时间，但得到足够的休息是非常重要的。这是在说休息的重要性。选项F“疲劳会导致更多的悲伤。”符合语境。故选F。第三节信息匹配(共5题，每题1.5分，满分7.5分)下面的材料A—F分别介绍了六个深圳的公园，请为以下五位同学选出适合他们周末活动的公园。____31____LisawouldliketoenjoytheLotusflowerswithherfamily.____32____Daniellikestoenjoythebeautyoftheseawhilehiking.____33____Henryisinaprimaryschoolandheshowsgreatinterestinspace.____34____Aliceisaphotographerandshewantstogetabird’s-eyeviewofLonggang.____35____Justiniscrazyaboutsportsandhewantstohaveastreetbasketballgamewithhisfriends.

A.OneBaseisacommunitysportsparkneartheUpperHillsshoppingmallinFutianDistrict.Theparkprovidespeoplewithsportsvenuesforrunning,skateboarding,BMXbiking,hip-hopdancing,streetbasketball.B.ZhangbeiCountryParkislikeanaturaloxygenbarbenefitingtourists.PopularspotsintheparkincludeawindingwoodenroadwherevisitorscanviewLonggangfromdifferentdirections.C.Xingkong(星空园)ontheShangbuParkBelthasspace-themedfacilities(设施)forchildren,suchasarocket-shapedslide,aUFO-shapedslideandarollerskatingarea.ShanbuParkBeltalsohasrunningtracksandareperfectleisurespotsforpeopleinallages.D.ShatoujiaoParkisonthefootofWutongMountainandhikerscanclimbthemountain.Alongwoodenroadintheparkoffersagoodwayforvisitorstoenjoythebeautifulviewofsea.E.KuichongEcologicalParkisariversideparkwithfacilitiesforchildrenandfitnessareasforadults.Itisfarawayfromthecitycentre.F.LotusflowershavenowenteredtheirbloomingseasonatHonghuParkinLuohuDistrictrecently.Itsfloweringperiodisexpectedtocontinueuntilmid-July.【答案】31.F32.D33.C34.B35.A【解析】【导语】本文是给五位同学匹配最适合他们的公园。【31题详解】根据“LisawouldliketoenjoytheLotusflowerswithherfamily.”可知，丽莎想和家人一起欣赏荷花。选项F“近日，罗湖区洪湖公园的荷花进入了花季。花期预计将持续到7月中旬。”与之匹配。故选F。【32题详解】根据“Daniellikestoenjoythebeautyoftheseawhilehiking.”可知，丹尼尔喜欢在徒步旅行时欣赏大海的美景。选项D“沙头角公园在梧桐山脚下，徒步旅行者可以爬上山。公园里一条长长的木路为游客欣赏美丽的海景提供了一条很好的途径。”与之匹配。故选D。【33题详解】根据“Henryisinaprimaryschoolandheshowsgreatinterestinspace.”可知，亨利对太空表现出极大的兴趣。选项C“上步公园带的星空公园为儿童提供了太空主题设施，如火箭形状的滑梯、不明飞行物形状的滑梯和轮滑区。山步公园带还设有跑道，是老少皆宜的休闲场所。”与之匹配。故选C。【34题详解】根据“Aliceisaphotographerandshewantstogetabird’s-eyeviewofLonggang.”可知，爱丽丝是一名摄影师，她想鸟瞰龙岗。选项B“张北郊野公园就像一个天然氧吧，让游客受益。公园里的热门景点包括一条蜿蜒的木路，游客可以从不同的方向看到龙岗。”与之匹配。故选B。【35题详解】根据“Justiniscrazyaboutsportsandhewantstohaveastreetbasketballgamewithhisfriends.”可知，贾斯汀对体育很着迷，他想和朋友们来一场街头篮球赛。选项A“壹基地是福田区上山购物中心附近的一个社区体育公园。公园为人们提供了跑步、滑板、小轮车、街舞、街头篮球等运动场地。”与之匹配。故选A。第二部分非选择题III.语法填空(共10题，每题1分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词语或使用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Socialmediaisaplatformwherepeoplefromallovertheworldcanconnectandinteractwitheachother.Ithasbecomeoneofthe____36____(big)platformseverinhistoryandhaschangedsomanythingsinourlife.Studentsarealsousingsocialmediainanumberof____37____(way).Socialmediaprovidesaplatformforstudents____38____(learn)andcommunicate.Itmakesstudents’lifemoreconvenient____39____colorful.Sociallearninghasbeeninvolvedinalmostallthee-learningwebsites.Studentscanalsotakeadvantageoflivevideothatisapart____40____somanysocialnetworkingsites(社交网站)totakeclasses.Socialmediaalsooffersstudents____41____tooltoexpressthemselves.Manystudentsarescaredofthethoughtofwhat____42____(happen)iftheyexpressthemselves.Andsocialmedia____43____(help)themtosharetheirthoughtswithoutanyfear,makingitmorelikelyforthemtocomeoutoftheboxandexploretheirtalents.Whenstudents____44____(active)takepartinsocialmedia,theymaycometoagloballevel.Forinstance,theycanevenlearnaboutthedifferentcoursespresentedbyuniversitiesfromallaroundtheworld,whichisbeneficialfor____45____(they)toimprovetheirknowledgeofforeigncultures.【答案】36.biggest37.ways38.tolearn39.and40.of41.a42.willhappen43.helps44.actively45.them

【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了社交媒体对学生产生的影响。【36题详解】句意：它成为了历史上最大的平台之一并改变了我们生活中的很多事物。oneof＋最高级+名词复数“最……中的一个”，固定用法。故填biggest.【37题详解】句意：学生也在很多方面使用社交媒体。anumberof“许多”，后加名词way的复数，故填ways。【38题详解】句意：社交媒体为学生提供了一个学习和交流的平台。根据“Socialmediaprovidesaplatformforstudents”可知，社交媒体给学生提供了一个平台的目的是为了学习和交流，所以用动词不定式作目的黄鱼，故填tolearn。【39题详解】句意：它让学生的生活更便利和丰富。“convenient”和“colorful”之间是并列的顺承关系，所以此处用and连接，故填and。【40题详解】句意：学生也可以利用视频网站中的直播来上课，那是如此多的社交网站中的一部分。“apartof…”固定搭配，意为“……中的一部分”，故填of。【41题详解】句意：社交媒体也给学生提供了一种表达自己的工具。tool是可数名词单数，此处是泛指，表示一个，且tool以辅音音素开头，故前要加不定冠词a，故填a。【42题详解】句意：很多孩子不知道表达自己的思想会发生什么，他们感到害怕。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，所以主句用一般将来时（willdo），故填willhappen。【43题详解】句意：社交媒体帮助他们勇敢地分享自己的想法。全文时态一般现在时，socialmedia第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用三