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2024年中考英语一轮复习模拟卷(浙江杭州卷)

英语

考生须知:

1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。

2.答题前,在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号,并在试卷首页的指定位置写上姓名和座位号。

3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题,写在其他地方无效。1至50小题在答题纸上涂黑作答,答题方式

详见答题纸上的说明。

4.做听力题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题

纸上。

5.考试结束后,试卷和答题纸一并上交。

第I卷

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷

的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howoftendoestheboygotothecinema?

A.Never.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.

2.Whoisthebestatsinging?

A.Lucy.B.Bill.C.Mike.

3.Whydidtheboystayuplatelastnight?

A.Towatchacartoon.B.Tofinishhishomework.C.Tomakeapostcard.

4.Whowasplantingtreesinthepark?

A.Sally.B.Sally'ssister.C.M汰e'scousin.

5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Shopkeeperandcustomer.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Fatheranddaughter.

第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)

听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,

并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将

给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。

6.WhenshouldJennyhandintheproject?

A.Nextweek.B.Beforetomorrow.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.

7.WhathasJennydoneabouttheproject?

A.Shehassearchedsomeinformation.

B.Shehasgotthemainideas.

C.Shehasdone50%ofit.

8.Whafstherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Fatheranddaughter.

听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。

9.WhendidAlicestudyinthisschool?

A.Twoyearsago.B.Threeyearsago.C.Fouryearsago.

10.WhydoesBoblikethisschool?

A.BecauseheislearningalotofEnglish.

B.BecausehecanplaytenniseveryTuesday.

C.Becauseheismakinglotsoffriends.

11.WhatwillBobprobablydothisweekend?

A.Hewillhaveapianolesson.B.Hewillplayping-pong.C.Hewillmeethisfriends.

听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题。

12.Whyisthespeakerfeelingsad?

A.BecauseifsherfirstdayatBrentonHospital.

B.Becauseit'sherbirthdayandshe'sathospital.

C.Becauseherbicyclewasbrokendownahill.

13.Howdidthespeakerendupinthehospital?

A.Shefelloffherbike.B.Shewashitbyacar.C.Shehadaheartproblem.

14.Whatdidthewomandotothespeaker?

A.Sheaskedthedoctorsforhelp.

B.Shetookthespeakertothehospital.

C.Shecalledthespeaker'sfamily.

15.Whatdothedoctorsthinkthespeakerneeds?

A.Asupportforherleg.B.Somemedicine.C.Anoperation.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

A

CYCLEAROUNDTHECITY

IfyouarelookingforanewwaytoseeGuangzhou,wearesurethatyoucanfindoneyoulikefromthese

cycling(骑自行车)lines.

Line1Line2

Distance:15kmDistance:16km

Time:About1hrTime:About1hr

Route:FromGuangzhouUniversitytoZhongshanRoute:It'soneofthemostpopularcyclinglinesat

University,thislinepasses10famousuniversities.Whatnightbecauseyoucanseelotsoftouristspots(地点)

canbebetterthantoexperiencesomeofthebestschoolsinsuchasGuangzhouTower,banksalongPearlRiver

personifyouwanttoencourageyourchildtostudyhard?andHaiyinBridgewithcolorfullights.

Line3Line4

Distance:12kmDistance:10km

Time:45minsTime:50mins

Route:ThislinestartsfromLycheeBaytoHaizhuPlaza.Route:ThislinearoundDafuMountainForestPark

Duringthetrip,youcanpassXiguanAncientHouseandcanberefreshing.Althoughitisnotalongtrip,you

thenShamian.Youcanseemanyoldbuildingsindifferentareadvisedtoslowdown,takeadeepbreathofthe

style(风落).freshairandenjoythebeautifulviewsthere.

16.WhowillbeinterestedinLine1most?

A.Afirst-timevisitortoGuangzhou.B.Afatherandhis16-year-oldson.

C.Ayounggirlwholikestakingphotos.D.Auniversitystudentwholovesnature.

17.WhichisthebesttimetocyclethroughLine2?

A.Morning.B.Noon.C.Afternoon.D.Evening.

18.Whatdotheselineshaveincommon?

A.Theylastnomorethanonehour.B.Theyareallinsidethecity.

C.Theyareallover10kilometers.D.Theyallincludesomeoldbuildings.

B

HillaryYip,CEOofMinorMynas,wasborninHongKonginFebruary2005,twoyearslaterthanthefirst

iPhone.Shetriestofindwaystocreateaglobal(全球性的)communityandsafeplaceforyoungpeopletoconnect

andlearnlanguages.

Atage10,Yiphadtheideaforalanguage-learningapp,MinorMynas.Atthattimeshewastryingherbestto

learnPutonghua.Theplatform,launchedinMay,2018,isachildren-onlycommunitythatencourageskidsto

video-chatwithothersaroundtheworld,makinglanguagelearningmorefunandinteractive.

ThefollowingisaconversationbetweenareporterandYip.

Reporter:Whydoyoucomeupwithsuchanidea?

Yip:Ifyoulookatthetraditionalmethodsoflanguagelearning,kidsfindthatifsnotfunanymore.You'vegot

exams,dictations——wehateit!MinorMynasisallaboutlettingchildrenlearnalanguagethroughchattingand

makingfriendswithotherpeople.

Reporter:WhohelpsalottothesuccessofMinorMynas?

Yip:Mymum.She'staughtmetobecuriousallmylifeandtochallenge.She'sbeenarebel(叛逆者)her

wholelife!Ireallylookuptoherinthiscase,butIdon'tthinksheexpectstherebelliousnessfromme.

Reporter:You'vespokenalotabouttheimportanceofcuriosityforinnovation(仓ij新).

Yip:Weareallbomtoaskquestions,butthewaywe'rebroughtupcankillit.Thewaywe'retaughtin

schoolskillssomuchofourcuriosity.Iguessthafswhycreativityissovaluednow,becauseweneedpeoplewho

canchallengeandcreatethingsthatwouldn'tbethere.

Reporter:Isthatthebenefitofbeingsoyoung,havingafreshperspective?

Yip:Yeah,thafsthegreatbenefitofbeingakid.Adultshavebeenthroughsomanyexperiencesthatcan

changethewayyoulookattheworld.Foruskids,wejusttakethingsastheyare.

19.WhydidYipcreateMinorMynas?

A.Tohelptheyounglanguagelearners.B.TocompetewiththeAppleiPhone.

C.TomakeHongKongsafeforchildren.D.TohelpherselflearnPutonghua.

20.WhatmakesMinorMynasanattractiveapp?

A.Globalandsafeforkids.B.Goodteachersonline.

C.Convenientnetwork.D.Thebestappformakingfriends.

21.Accordingtothepassage,whatistypical(典型的)aboutHillaryYip?

A.Hardworking.B.Curious.C.Friendly.D.Humourous.

22.WhatisYip'sopinionabouteducation?

A.Creativityisofgreatvalue.B.Video-chatworksbetterthanotherways.

C.Childrenshouldberebellious.D.It'shelpfultohavearebelliousmother.

C

Allyoungpeopledreamoftravellingtheworld.Theyareexcitedandveryeagertoseenewsights.However,

theyhavelittleideahowtheywouldreallydoitifgiventhechances.Becausetheirknowledgeofgeographyis

quitelimited,theyseldomknowmuchabouttheplacestheywishtovisitorhowtheywouldgetthere.

AlreadyhundredsofthousandsofChinesestudenttouristsarevisitingtheseplaces-Wuyi,Lhasa,Lijiang,

Dali,VientianeandPhnomPenh.Indeed,thesestudentswillsoonbethemosttravelledgenerationinChina9slong

history.TheWorldTouristOrganizationpredictsthataquarterofacenturyfromnowthenumberofChinese

touristsgoingabroadwillbetwentytimeswhatitistoday.Thelargestpercentageofthesetouristswillvisit

SoutheastAsia.NotallChinesewhotravelabroadwillbetourists,however.Moreandmoreyouthsaredecidingto

volunteertheirskillsinthisregion,muchliketheirpeersinthePeaceCorpsandVSO.

Criticalthinkingskillsrequiredincludeplanningforatripandsolvingproblemsafterthetriphasbegun.The

focusisonhowtoreadanatlas(地图集)tomaketravelplansandhowtofindwaysoftravelling.Anatlasoffersa

wealthofinformationaboutgeographyandisonewaytoincreasestudents?awarenessoftheirglobalenvironment.

Theuseofanatlasespeciallyaddressestheneedsofstudentswithdifferentvisualandspatial(空间的)learning

styles.

23.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphis.

A.allyoungpeoplewishtotravelaroundtheworld

B.allyoungpeopleliketolearntheknowledgeofgeography

C.allyoungpeopleliketravellingbuttheirknowledgeofgeographyisquitelimited

D.allyoungpeopleareawareoftheplacestheyaregoingto

24.WhatdoestheWorldTouristOrganizationpredict?

A.ThenumberofChinesetouristsgoingabroadwillbetwentytimeswhatitistodayinabouttwentyfive

years.

B.ThenumberofChinesetouristsgoingabroadwillbetwentytimeswhatitistodayinabouttenyears.

C.StudentswillsoonbethemosttravelledgenerationinChina'slonghistory.

D.Chinesepeopletravelabroadtorelaxthemselves.

25.Onewaytoincreasestudents5awarenessoftheirglobalenvironmentisfbrthemto.

A.watchTVB.listentoradionewsC.readanatlasD.planatrip

26.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?

A.Studentsknownothingabouthowtoplanatrip.

B.Criticalthinkingskillsarenecessarywhentravelling.

C.SoutheastAsiawillbethemostpopularplaceintheworld.

D.YoungpeoplewillbecrazyaboutInternettravelling.

D

To-wit-to-woo,to-wit-to-woo!Whafsthatstrangesoundcomingfromtheforestinthemoonlight?Ifsanowl,

ofcourse!

Alldaylong,seatedcomfortablyonatree,theowlissleepingoratleasthe'stryingtosnooze,becauseit's

sometimeshardtoclosetheeyeswithallthesoundsmadebythelittlebirdsandanimalsintheforest!Theowl

huntsonlyatnight.Wheneveningcomes,theanimalsallgettoasafeplace.Theowlopensitsbig,roundeyes.Any

littleanimalaroundhadbetterwatchout!Theowlmostlyeatssmallanimalslikemice,butitwouldn'tsaynoto

anotherbird,ifitgetsthechance!

Theowlusesitsfantastichearingtofinditsfood,andthenitturnsitsheadfromsidetoside,usingitssharp

eyestofollowtheanimal.Finally,itfliesdowntogettheanimal.Owlshavespecial,softfeathers,sotheycanfly

withoutmakinganysound.Owlsaresuchgoodhuntersthattheycanevencatchaflyintheair!

Theowlisquietmostofthetime,exceptwhenyougettooclosetoitshome.Theowlisagreatmother,who

willprotectherbabiesbyopeningherfeathersangrily.Anowlwillevenhurtpeopleifshethinksherbabiesarein

danger!

Anowlhasnoteeth,soiteatsananimalwhole.Allthepartsoftheanimalthattheowlcan'tdigest(消化)will

endupassmallpieces.Ifyoufindthesesmallpieces,youknowyouarenearanowl'shome.

27.Theunderlinedword"snooze“hastheclosestmeaningto"

A.huntB.sleepC.sitD.fly

28.Whatcanwelearnabouttheowl'shuntinghabit?

A.Itgoestoasafeplaceatnight.B.Ithuntsmostlyinthedaytime.

C.Itmayhavebirdsasitsmeals.D.Itusesitssharpeyestofindfood.

29.Whyareowlsgoodhunters?

A.Theycanflyveryfast.B.Theyareusuallysmall-sized.

C.Theyhavedarkfeathers.D.Theycanflywithnosound.

30.Howdoesanowleatotheranimals?

A.Iteatsthemwhole.B.Iteatsthemwithotherowls.

C.Iteatswithteeth.D.Iteatsthemawayfromitshome.

第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

下面文章中有五处(第1一5题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合意

思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

Nowadays,inmanyplacesoftheworld,kidsplaysoccerlessthanbefore.Onecauseisthatmanykidsare

busywiththeirstudies.Besides,manyparentsdon'tknowsoccer'srealhelptokids.Herearesomereasonswhy

kidsshouldplaysoccer.

31

Kidsneedtobeentertainedandkeptbusy,ortheywillgetboredveryquickly.Goodthingsoccerissuchafun

activity!Plus,becauseplayingfootballrequiresexercise,itcanmakekidsactiveandhealthy,andhealthyhabits

learnedearlylastlonger!

32

Teamworkisalifeskillthatkidsneedtolearn.Beingpartofateamisn'tjustaboutlearninghowtowork

togetherandsharetalents.Ifsalsoaboutlettingkidsknowhowtotakeresponsibilityfortheirbehavior.

33

Nowadays,manykidsprefertostayintheirroomstohavefunthroughTV,videogamesandsmartphones.So

theyhavelesstimeoutdoorsforsports.Itcancausethemtoloseoutonvaluablemotorskills.Byplayingyouth

soccer,kidsgetachancetodeveloptheirmotorskills.

34

Soccercanimprovestudents9concentration(专注)intheclassroom.Besides,soccerisafast-pacedgame,so

kidscanlearnhowtosolveproblemsquickly.

35

There'snobetterwaytomeetnewfriendsthanonthefield.Thisisbecausethekidsarepracticingandplaying

together,anddevelopingabond(纽带)intheprocess.Plus,whafsbetterthanalittlehealthycompetition?

A.Soccerisateamsport.

B.Soccerisgreatfun.

C.Soccerimprovessocialization(社会化).

D.Soccerimprovesmotorskills(运动技能).

E.Soccerhelpsimprovefamilyrelationships.

F.Soccermakesadifferencetoschoolperformance.

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)

第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。

ThereisnothingmorewonderfulthanthesmelloftheAdirondackair!Everysummer,myfatherwouldplana

36tooneofthosewonderfullakeswhichareamongtheforestsoftheAdirondackMountains.

OnetripthatIwillnever37wasavisittoalakeatthefootofthemountains.Afterarrivingatthelake,

weemptiedthecarfullof38things,carryingthemthroughawoodedpathtothepicnicplace.Thenmydad,

mysisterandI39ranintothewater.Dadletusdive(跳水)fromhisknee,throwing40upintheair

andturningusoverlikethickpancakesonagrill(烤架).Thisamazinggamewentonandonaswe41

“more,more”.

Whenwewerefinally42ofourgames,mydadstoppedtowatchmysister.Shelovedartistic

swimmingandstarted43skillsthatherteamusedincompetition.Myfatherpaidallhisattentiontoher.I

was44thatnoonewatchedorplayedwithme.Idecidedtoswimbymyselfindeeperwater.Thewaves

weregetting45butIdidn'tcare.Ijustwantedtodowhatmy46coulddosothatIcouldcatchdad's

attention.

AsItriedtodive,ahugewavehitme.Itriedtostandupbut47.1thoughtIwasdying.

Suddenly,Ifeltastrongcatchonmyarm.Itwasmydad!Hehuggedmetightlyandcarriedmebacktoaplace

whereIcould48.Hegavemeawarmhugandabigsmile49heknewIwasallright.Hewas

watchingmeallthetime!Hehadnevertakenhiseye50me.Hehadprotectedme!

Beingtoldbysomeonethatyouarelovedisgreat,butexperiencingthatloveisevenbetter.

36.A.tripB.partyC.lessonD.meeting

37.A.mindB.finishC.forgetD.enjoy

38.A.sportsB.farmC.schoolD.picnic

39.A.quietlyB.suddenlyC.seriouslyD.quickly

40.A.themB.usC.itD.her

41.A.shoutedoutB.worriedaboutC.gaveupD.felldown

42.A.sureB.tiredC.proudD.afraid

43.A.playingB.choosingC.comparingD.practicing

44.A.sadB.relaxedC.excitedD.scared

45.A.smallerB.quieterC.strongerD.smoother

46.A.fatherB.sisterC.motherD.brother

47.A.stayedB.failedC.stoppedD.moved

48.A.standB.swimC.walkD.push

49.A.ifB.beforeC.becauseD.although

50.A.onB.fromC.offD.into

第II卷

注意:将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)

第二节(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相

应位置。

Peopleenjoyvisitingmuseums.Alotofcommonmuseumsshowus51peopleusedtolivealong

timeago.52,thereareotherspecialkindsofmuseumsintheworld,too.Herearesomefactsaboutafew

""unusualmuseums^^.

TheHairMuseum

AmaninTurkey,turnedacave(洞穴)53amuseumofwomen'shair.Therearemorethan16,000

people'shairthere.Eachhastheinformationofthe54(woman)nameandthedatewhenitwascut.It

startedwhentheman'sfriendwasmovingaway.She55

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