2024年中考英语一轮复习模拟押题卷（江苏苏州专用）（原卷版）

2024年中考英语一轮复习模拟卷（江苏苏州卷）

英语

注意事项：

1.本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡

相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；

3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂

其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一

律无效，不得用其他笔答题；

4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。

第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Akinghadaclosefriend.Thefriendhada（an）1Whateverhappenedinhislife,healwayssaid,“This

isgood!^^

Onedaythekingandhisfriendwenttohunt.Thefriendshotthekingbyaccident.Asaresult,thekinglost

oneofhis2.Thefriendsaidasusual,t6Thisisgood!^^

“No,thisisnotgood!^^thekingbecome3andsendhisfriendtoprison.

Aboutayearlater,thekingwashuntingina4place.Cannibals（食人族）caughthim.Theytiedhimup

andweregoingtosetfiretohim.Butwhentheyfoundthatthekinglostafinger,theylethimgo.They5ate

anyonethatwaslessthanwhole.

Ashereturnedhome,he6hisfriend.Hewenttotheprisonatoncetospeakwiththefriend.t6Youwere

right,“hesaid."Itwas7thatIlostmyfinger.9,Thenhe8thefriendwhathappenedtohim."Iam

very9forsendingyoutoprisonforsolong.Itwasverybadofmetodothis.^^

"No,"hisfriendanswered.4tThisisgood!^^

“Whatdoyou10?HowcoulditbegoodthatIsendyoutoprisonforayear?”

“IfIweren'tinprison,Iwouldhavebeenwithyou.^^

1.A.orderB.habitC.dreamD.hope

2.A.legsB.feetC.fingersD.arms

3.A.happyB.surprisedC.angryD,excited

4.A.dangerousB.safeC,relaxingD.comfortable

5.A.oftenB.alwaysC.usuallyD.never

6.A.forgotB.rememberedC.lostD.caught

7.A.goodB.funC.uglyD.painful

8.A.expectedB.toldC.missedD.reminded

9.A.famousB.worriedC.thankfulD.sorry

10.A.wishB.guessC.wantD.mean

第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该

项涂黑。

A

SummerProgramsatMuseums

簪尊.

1E广c-11

TheAirandSpaceMuseumDate:July12-23

ThePostalMuseumDate:July10-25

Age:8-11

Age:10-15

Ifyouenjoyprogramsaboutairandspace,please

Wouldyouliketojoinusthissummervacation?

comehere.It'sagoodplacetomakeandflyyourown

Youcancreateastampwithyourowndesign,writeand

paperairplane,watchanIMAXmovie,andclimbintoa

mailapostcard,andlearnaboutthehistoryofstamps.

realairplane.

Tel:965-0400

Tel:654-0930

TheScienceMuseumDate:July15-20TheBuildingMuseumDate:July20-27

Age:9-12Age:13-16

YoucanexperiencevideoartsandcomputerWanttoenjoydesignchallenges?Comeandjoin

technology,playVRgamestoexploreafuturecity,andus.Youcanalsogoonfieldtripstosomefamous

asktherobotsquestionsaboutscience.Itwillbebuildings,andbuildsmallhouseswithsoftblocks.All

wonderfullHavefun!theprogramsarefree.

Tel:357-3030Tel:272-0560

11.Ifyouwanttoinviteyourclassmatestogotothemuseumtoday,whichmuseumsinthefollowingcanyou

choosefrom?

A.thePostalMuseumandtheAirandSpaceMuseum

B.TheScienceMuseumandtheBuildingMuseum

C.TheAirandSpaceMuseumandtheScienceMuseum

D.TheBuildingMuseumandthePostalMuseum

12.Ifyouareinterestedinthesciencefictionandadvancedtechnology,youcanphone.

A.965-0400B.654-0930C.357-3030D.272-0560

13.IntheBuildingMuseum,youcan.

A.buildhouseswithbricks（枝块）B.explorethebuildingsinafuturecity

C.makeapapermodelofabuildingD.goonatriptovisitsomefamousbuildings

B

IlearnedchesswhenIwasyoung.BytheageofeightIwasanordinarychild,butthroughchessIknewthe

excitementofplayinginthesameprimaryschoolteamasmyolderbrotherthreeyearsahead,andsoonafterwardsI

experiencedtheprideofrepresentingmycity.Myloveforchessofferedperiodicescapefrommyordinarylife.

BythetimeIwas10,myfamilyhadfallenapart.AndIcametolivewithmygrandfather.Thefamily'schess

setwaslaidinthebaywindow.Thatspacewassoonsurroundedbygamescollections,endgamestrategybooksand

booksonopeningtheory.Iplayedoutbookcontentsontheboard,typicallywiththelefthandholdingthebook

open,therighthandmovingthepieces,andtheeyesmovingbetweenbookandboard,asifwatchingaveryslow

tennismatchofmyownstaging.Thatsquaremetreofspacechangedmylife.ThatwastheplacewhereI"got

good”.

ChessachievementgavemeintellectualconfidencethatImightotherwisenothavehad.Manyteachershad

longtoldme,“ifyouaregoodatchess,youshouldbeabletodothis."Irejectedthisideaforyears,mostlybecause

itmeantIhadtotryharder.Yetat15,1decidedtheymightberightafterall.Ibegantolovereadingandlearning

andthinkingandwritingandspeaking.I'dgoontoOxford,HarvardandaPhD,buttherewasnothingunavoidable

aboutthisdevelopment.Iwasnotaparticularlypromisingpupilandcouldhavebeenataloss,doingbadlyat

schoolorevenworse.

AldousHuodeyfamouslywrotethat''experienceisnotwhathappenstoyou,itiswhatyoudowithwhat

happenstoyou”.Ourlifeexperienceisnotoneeventafteranotherbutaseriesofopportunitiesforustogrow.With

chessandthenexamsuccess,Idecidedtobelessdefinedbymycircumstances（境遇）andmorecapableofshaping

them.

14.Whatwastheauthorproudof?

A.Playingchessforthecity.B.Escapingfromordinarylife.

C.Beatinghisbrotherinchess.D.Learningchessatanearlyage.

15.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromparagraph2?

A.Hetookeverychancetoread.B.Hestartedwatchingtennismatches.

C.Helosthimselfinchess.D.Hepracticedchesswithhisgrandfather.

16.Whichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpartinparagraph3?

A.Iwasanaveragestudent.B.Iacceptedmyweaknesses.

C.Iseldomkeptmyword.D.Ididn'twanttoplaychess.

17.Whichrhetoricaldevice（修辞手法）isusedinthelastparagraph?

A.Metaphor.B.Personification.C.Repetition.D.Quote.

C

Whenourfirstgrandchildren,Noah,wasborn,wewereoverthemoonwithexcitement!Wehadexpectations

ofwhathewouldlooklike,howhewouldlaugh,andhowhewouldgrowanddeveloplikemostbabies.But

unfortunately,thingsdidn'tgoasplanned.Noahfacedalotofhealthproblemsfromtheverybeginning.Itwas

difficultandtryingtimeforourfamilyaswewatchedhimstruggle.Doctorsgavehimalabel（标签）thatbrokeour

hearts一"failuretothrive（茁壮成长）

Oneofthethingswetakeforgrantedwhenwehavechildrenistheirabilitytoeat.Unfortunately,Noahwasn't

abletosuck（吮吸）likemostbabies.Hecouldn'teatonhisown,anditwasheartbreakingforustoseehimgo

throughsomuchpainanddiscomfort.Thedoctorshadtogivehimafeedingtubejusttokeephimalive.

Oneday,whileIwasatthegrocerystore,Isawayoungmotherwalkingbywithhernewbornbaby.Thebaby

startedtocryalittle,andinadisgusted（厌恶的）voice,themothercomplainedthatshehadtofeedthebabyagain.

ItbrokemyhearttohearhercomplainingaboutsomethingthatIknewsomanyparentswouldbegratefulfor.So,I

decidedtosharewithherwhatNoahwasgoingthrough.Itoldher,“Youhavenoideahowthankfulmydaughter

wouldbetofeedNoahlikeyou'reableto.”

Noahisauniqueandoutgoingboy.Today,he's13yearsold,andhehascomealongwaysincethoseearly

days.Hehasfacedmanychallenges,buthehasalsoachievedsomuch.We'regratefulthathecandothingstoday

thatweneverthoughtwouldbepossible.

18.Whydidn'tthingsgoasplanned?

A.Becausetheauthordidn'tseeNoah'sbirthinperson.

B.BecausetheauthorwasonthemoonwhenNoahwasbom.

C.BecauseNoahwasn'tasnormalastheyhadexpected.

D.BecauseNoahwasbomtobestrongbutcouldn'tlaugh.

19.AfeedingtubecouldhelpNoah.

A.breatheairfreelyB.learntoeatonhisown

C.feellesspainanddiscomfortD.takeinwhatheneededtolive

20.Whatdidtheauthorsharewiththeyoungmotheratthegrocerystore?

A.HowtobeagoodmotherB.Howtofeedababy

C.Noah'shealthconditionD.ComplaintsfromNoah'smother

21.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinthisstory?

A.Lifeisnotalwaysfair.B.Begratefulforwhatwehave.

C.Howtomakeachildhealthy.D.Workhardandachievehigher.

D

Peoplearetryingtobuild“greenbuildings^^thatarefriendlytotheenvironment.Theymightnotseemany

differentfromcommonbuildings.Butlefstakeacloserlook.

Staycoolandwarm.Ittakesalotofenergytolightrooms.Italsotakesenergytoheatandcoolbuildings.So

greenbuildingsaredesignedtodoallthesethingswithmuchlessenergy.Anenergy-smartbuildingstartswith

thickwalls.Specialinsulation（隔热材料）insidekeepsheatinsideinwinterandkeepsheatoutsideinsummer.This

savesenergyforheatingandcooling.Somegreenbuildingsdon'tneedanyradiators（散热器）orairconditioningat

all!

Savethetrees.Whatabuildingismadefromcanalsohelptheplanet.Tosaveforests,somegreenbuildings

havebamboofloorsinsteadofwood.Bamboolookslikewood,butifsactuallyagrass.Itgrowsback20times

fasterthanatree.Anotherwaytobuildgreenistouserecycledmaterials.Thatsavesthecostandreducespollution

ofproducingsomethingnew.

Makebetterhome.Cityplannerslikegreenbuildingsbecausetheysavemoneyandtheyarehealthierforthe

peoplewhoworkandliveinside.Butyoudon'tneedtobuildawholenewbuilding.Simplechangeslikeshading

windowsandplantingtreescanmakeanyhomegreener-andabetterEarthhomeforusall.

Asmorepeoplebecomeconcerned（担忧的）aboutclimatechange,morebuildingsaregoinggreen.Expertsare

findingnewwaystobuildgreenbuildings.Wealsoneedtochangeourmind.Lefstakeactionnow!

22.Howdoesanenergy-smartbuildingsaveenergyforheatingandcooling?

A.Itusesairconditioners.B.Itusessmartradiators.

C.Ithasspecialthickwalls.D.Ithasfewerroomlights.

23.Bambooisusedinsteadofwoodingreenbuildingsbecause

A.itisarecycledmaterialB.itgrowsbackmuchfaster

C.itcankeeptheroomwarmD.itcansavealotofmoney

24.InParagraph4,thewriteradvisesusto

A.buildawholenewgreenbuildingB.payattentiontoclimatechange

C.makesmallchangestoourhomeD.useonlygastocookourmeals

25.Howisthetextorganized?

（①二Paragraph1,②二Paragraph2,...）

第三部分信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项

中有两项为多余选项。

ShiPengwonthetopprizeinacollege,students5start-up（仓U业）competitionforsettingupawebsitetohelp

childrenfindplaymates（玩伴）.

ShiwasbroughtupbyhisgrandparentsinavillageinHubeiProvince.26Later,the22-year-old

studentatauniversityinWuhandecidedtosetupaspecialwebsiteforchildren.Hehopedthathiswebsitecould

helpchildrenmeetnewfriendsofthesameageandfeellesslonely.

27Accordingtohisresearchoneabout6,000childrenincitieslikeGuangzhou,WuhanandSuzhou,

mostofthemdon'thavebrothersorsistersandtheyareinneedofplaymates."'Frommyownexperience,Ithink

ifsagreatideatohavesuchawebsiteonwhichchildrencanfindplaymates,"Shisaid.

Thewebsiteissetupmainlyforpre-schoolchildreninkindergarten（幼JL园）andtheirparents.Alltheusers

ofthewebsitemustusetheirrealnames.28Throughthewebsite,parentswhoarebusyduringthedaycan

getintouchwithotherparentswhoarefreeandwillingtofindsomeplaymatesfortheirchildren.

Asitgetsmoreandmorepopularamongchildrenandparents,thewebsitenowholdsmanycolorfulonline

activities.29Thewebsitealsoprovidesparentswithvaluablechancestocommunicatewitheachother.

NiWufanisoneoftheprofessorsinShi'suniversity.Hesaid,"30”Healsoagreesthatoursocietyneeds

morecreativeideaslikeShi'stodealwithchildren'sproblems.

A.Thisistomakesurethatthechildrenaresafe.

B.IhavesomedifferentopinionsaboutShi'swebsite.

C.Thewebsiteisagreatexampleofstart-upprojects.

D.Hehardlyhadanyplaymatesgrowingupasachild.

E.There9remanyinterestingonlinegamesforchildrentoplay.

F.ShiPengdidsomeresearchbeforehesetupthewebsite.

G.Theyincludescientifictestsandgroupgamesforchildren.

第四部分词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）

第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确。每

空限填一词。

31.Astorymaysoundmuch（奇怪的）afterithasbeentoldmanytimes.

32.Thesehard-workingscientiststriedhundredsoftimesandfinally（成功）.

33.Withthe（发明）ofthewashingmachine,peoplehavemoretimetorelax.

34.AlltheChineseare（自豪的）ofthesuccessofChina'shome-madeC919passengerplane.

35.——Jerryoftencomplainsthathedoesn'thaveenoughtimeforhobbies.

一AsGrade9students,weshouldkeepabbetweenourhobbiesandschoolwork.

36.DuringtheSpringFestivalchildrenalwaysgetredpacketsfromtheirparentsandr.

37.TheDragonBoatFestivaliscelebratedonthefdayofMayofthelunarcalendar.

38.——IfindtherearemoreandmorebirdspeciesinTaihuLake.

——Itmusthavesomethingtodowiththesuccessourcityhasainwetlandprotection.

第二节选词填空

请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。

每个单词或短语仅用一次。

takestimeespeciallylookforwardtoInmyopinionrole

Friendshipisoneofthemostimportantthingsinlife,especiallyduringtheteenageyears.Asa9thgraderin

highschool,Ihavemademanyfriends.

39thefoundationoffriendshipistrust.Weneedtobetrustworthytobeabletotrustothers.Trust40

tobuild,butitisworthit.Anotherimportanttraitofagoodfriendisbeingsupportive.Whetherit'scheeringus

duringdifficulttimesorencouragingustoachieveourdreams,friendsplayanimportant41inourlives.I

havealwaysbeengratefulforthesupportIreceivefrommyfriends,42duringthestressfultimesofexams.

Inconclusion,friendshipisabouttrust,support,andbeingthereforoneanother.Ifsaboutspendingtimetogether

andhavingfun.IamgratefulforthefriendshipsIhavemadeand43makingmoreinthefuture.

第五部分短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Howtimeflies!Nowweareinthe44(nine)grade.Ourjuniorhighschoolyearswillcometoanend

innearlyamonth,45Istillremember,thefirsttimewhenwecametotheschool.Wecamefromdifferent

placesandwe46(meet)forthefirsttime,sowedidn'tknoweachother.Inthepastthreeyears,wenot

onlyhaveexperiencedlotsof47(difficulty),butalsohadmanywonderfulmemoriesinourschool.

Weoncefoughtandthenwemadepeacewitheachother.Wearegoodfriendsnow.Irememberthatour

schoolheld48sportsmeetinglastyear.Althoughit49(hold)inNovemberanditwasalittlecold

inourhometown,wedidn'tfeelcoldatall.Wecametoschool50(early)thanusual.Weran,wejumped

andwecheeredforourteammates.51(luck),wewonfirstprizeinourschool.Howhappywewere!

Ifstimeforustosaygoodbye52thejuniorhighschoollife.Manygoodfriends53(leave)

us.

Iwillbealittlelost,butit'sunavoidable.Wewillfaceeverythingbravelyinthefuture.

第六部分阅读表达(共3小题；5