新高考新教材适用2025版高考英语二轮复习50分阅读限时满分练五

分阅读限时满分练(五)(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)A(2024山东济南高三其次次模拟)Forthousandsofyears,buildingshavebeenusedtoshowoffpowerandwealth,tohonorleadersorreligions,andtostretchthelimitsofarchitecture.Sincethe19thcentury,high-risebuildingshavesprungupallovertheworld,showingthemodernarchitecturewonders.TheEmpireStateBuildingTheEmpireStateBuilding,a102-storybuilding,wascompletedinNewYorkin1931andwasthetallestintheworlduntil1971.WhiletheEmpireStateBuildingwasbuilttobeanofficebuilding,itstilldrawsmillionsoftouristseachyearforoverlookingNewYork.Itiscurrentlyadmiredforitsgreenarchitectureinitiatives,inanefforttobeamoreenergy-efficientandeco-friendlygreenbuilding.TheJinMaoBuildingCompletedin1999andstanding420.6metershigh,theJinMaoBuildingisChina’stallesthigh-risebuilding.LocatedinPudongDistrictofShanghai,theJinMaoToweristhe8thsupertall88-floorbuilding,whichrepresentsthebeliefinChineseculturethatthenumber8bringsfortune.Withbothmodernandtraditionalcharacteristics,theJinMaoBuildingisasymbolandlandmarkofShanghaiandamust-seeplaceforanytouristwishingforatasteofmodernShanghai.Taipei101Withaheightof508meters,Taipei101orformerlyknownastheTaipeiWorldFinancialCenterbecametheworld’stallestbuildingwhenitwascompletedin2003.DesignedbyC.Y.Lee&Partners,themulti-usesteelandglasshighrisewasintendedtopreventtyphoonsandearthquakes.Taipei101hasdevelopedintotheoutstandinglandmarkofthearea,andtheidealshoppingandrelaxingplaceforlocals.1.WhatistheEmpireStateBuildingrecentlyrecognizedfor?A.Itsmulti-functions.B.Itsnumerousvisitors.C.Itswealthandpower.D.Itsgoing-greenideas.2.WhatdoTaipei101andtheJinMaoBuildinghaveincommon?A.Theyarelandmarkbuildings.B.Theyfeaturetraditionalcultures.C.Theywerebuiltinthe20thcentury.D.Theyweredesignedfornaturaldisasters.3.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Topromotegreenbuildings.B.Torecommendtouristattractions.C.Tointroducefamoustallbuildings.D.Toadvertisethehigh-risebuildings.B(2024广东五月押题卷)TeenfreestyleskiinghitEileenGuwonherfirstgoldmedalattheBeijingOlympicsonTuesdayinthewomen’sbigaircompetition,sparkingextremelyhappycelebrationinthestandsandonChinesemedia.Gujumpedintothetoppositionwithherthirdrun,scoring94.5witha1620andaperfectlanding—makinghertotalscore188.25intheevent’sdebut(首秀)attheWinterOlympics.France’sTessLedeuxtooksilverwithascoreof187.50.Switzerland’sMathildeGremaudwonthebronze.Ledeux,whohadbeenleadingthecompetitionuntilthelastrunwhensheoverbalancedonthelanding,sanktothegroundintearsafterthefinalresult.GuandGremaudbothkneltonthesnowyfloortoconsoleher,pullingLedeuxintoahugandrubbingherback.“Thatwasthebestmomentofmylife.Thehappiestmoment,day,whatever,ofmylife.Ijustcannotbelievewhatjusthappened,”saidGuafterherwin,accordingtotheOlympicsite.“ThatwasatrickIhadneverdonebefore,andhadneverattemptedbefore.”OnTuesday,supporterswavedChineseflagsandblueBeijing2024flags,anderuptedintocheerswhenherscorewasannounced.FansfilledthestandstocheerforGu,whowasbornintheUnitedStatesbutdecidedin2024tocompeteforChina.Knownasthe“snowprincess”inChina,Gu,alreadyasuperbworldchampion—hasbecometheunofficialfaceofChina’sOlympicambitions.TheChineseInternetexplodedinjoyafterGu’svictory.ThetopicdominatedsearchesonChina’sTwitter—likeplatformWeibo,wheresevenofthe10toptrendingtopicswereallaboutGu’swin.FansonherWeibo,whereshehas2.6millionfollowers,leftmorethan90,000commentsinjusthalfanhourafterherwin.Relatedhashtags(话题标签),suchas“GuAilingwonthegoldmedal”,receivedmorethan300millionviewswithinanhour—eventuallycrashingtheentireWeibositeduetothemassivenumberofusers.4.WhatcanweinferaboutGu’sfirstgoldmedal?A.Shenarrowlybeatouthercompetitor.B.Shehasfinishedthetrickmanytimes.C.ShewonwiththehelpfromTessLedeux.D.Shewonthemedalwithmuchconfidence.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“console”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Vote.B.Ensure.C.Strike. D.Comfort.6.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Gu’sfans.B.Trendingtopics.C.Gu’spopularity.D.Worldwideviews.7.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeGu?A.Ambitiousandcautious.B.Cooperativeandgenerous.C.Enthusiasticandeasy-going.D.Courageousandprofessional.C(2024山东淄博高三第一次模拟考试)What’smoreimportantindetermininglifesuccess—booksmartsorstreetsmarts?Thisquestiongetsattheheartofanimportantdebatecontrastingtherelativeimportanceofcognitive(认知)intelligence(CI)andemotionalintelligence(EI).Cognitiveintelligenceisstillrecognizedasanimportantelementofsuccess,particularlywhenitcomestoacademicachievement.Peoplewithhighcognitiveintelligencetypicallydowellinschool,oftenearnmoremoney,andtendtobehealthieringeneral.Buttodayexpertsrecognizethatcognitiveintelligenceisnottheonlydeterminingfactoroflifesuccess.Instead,itispartofacomplexrangeofinfluences—onethatincludesemotionalintelligence.Manycompaniesnowprovideemotionalintelligencetraininganduseemotionalintelligencetestsaspartofthehiringprocess.Researchhasfoundthatindividualswithstrongleadershippotentialalsotendtobemoreemotionallyintelligent,suggestingthatahighemotionalintelligenceisanimportantqualityforbusinessleadersandmanagers.Accordingtoasurveyofhiringmanagers,almost75%oftheresponderssuggestedthattheyvaluedanemployee’semotionalintelligencemorethanhiscognitiveintelligence.Nowthatemotionalintelligenceissoimportant,canitbetaughtorstrengthened?Accordingtoonemeta-analysisthatlookedattheresultsofsocialandemotionallearningprograms,theanswertothatquestionisdefinitelyyes.Strategiesforteachingemotionalintelligenceincludecharactereducation,modelingpositivebehaviors,encouragingpeopletothinkabouthowothersarefeeling,andfindingwaystobemoreempathetic(共鸣)towardothers.Allinall,lifesuccessisaresultofmanyfactors.Bothcognitiveintelligenceandemotionalintelligenceplayrolesinoverallsuccess,aswellashealth,wellness,andhappiness.Ratherthanfocusingonwhichfactorshaveapriorinfluence,thegreatestbenefitmaylieinlearningtoimproveskillsinmultipleareas.Inadditiontostrengtheningcognitiveabilities,suchasmemoryandmentalfocus,youcanalsoacquireandimprovesocialandemotionalskills.8.Peoplewithbooksmartstendto.

A.debatewithotherpeopleB.dealwithvarioussituationsC.beoutstandinginacademicresearchD.begoodatgainingreallifeexperience9.Whydoestheauthormentionthedatainparagraph3?A.Toindicatethestrictnessofhiringprocess.B.Toprovethepriorityofemotionalintelligence.C.Toexplaintheresultofemotionalintelligencetests.D.Toshowtheinfluenceofcognitiveintelligenceonsuccess.10.Whatcanbelearnedconcerningemotionalintelligence?A.Evaluatinghowothersfeel.B.One’sextremebehaviors.C.One’sacademicperformance.D.Controllingothers’emotions.11.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.DoesBookSmartMatter?B.IsCIorEIMoreImportant?C.WhatCountsMostinLife?D.MentalHealthorPhysicalHealth?D(2024山西晋中三月一模)Britainislaunchingtheworld’slargesteverclinicaltrialoftheGalleritest,whichpicksuppiecesofgeneticcodefromDNAbeforesymptomssuchaslumps(肿块)appear.Thetestisagame-changerforearlycancerdetection,whichcandetectmorethan50typesofthediseaseintheveryearlystages.IthasbeendevelopedbyGRAIL,ahealthcarecompanyfocusingonearlycancerdetection.NationalHealthService(NHS)chiefexecutiveAmandaPritchardsaid,“Thisquickandsimplebloodtestcouldmarkthebeginningofarevolutionincancerdetectionandtreatmenthereandaroundtheworld.Byfindingcancerbeforesignsandsymptomsappear,wehavethebestchanceoftreatingitandwecangivepeoplethebestchanceofsurvival.NHShassentoutinvitesacrossthecountryofferingthetestto140,000peopleaged50to77withnocancersymptoms.Another6,000withsuspectedsignshavebeenofferedtospeeduptheirdiagnosis(诊断).Bloodsampleswillbetakenatmobileclinicsinretailparksandcommunitylocations.Laboratoryanalysisproducesaresultinafortnight.Eachtestcosts620butNHShasnegotiatedadiscountedprice.HalftheparticipantswillhavetheirbloodscreenedwiththeGalleritestrightawayandsamplesfromtherestwillbestoredandtestedinthefuture.Thiswillallowscientiststocomparethestageatwhichanytumours(肿瘤)aredetectedbetweenthetwogroups.“TheGalleritestcannotonlydetectawiderangeofcancertypesbutcanalsopredictwherethecancerisinthebodywithahighdegreeofaccuracy.Earliertrialresultsshoweditcandetect68%of12deadlycancers,”HealthSecretarySajidJavidsaid.InEngland56%ofcancersarediagnosedatstageoneortwo.NHSaimstoincreasethattothreequartersby2028.Iffoundearlythereareabroaderrangeoftreatmentoptionsavailable,whichcanbecurativeandareoftenlessaggressive.12.WhatcanbelearnedabouttheGalleritest?A.Itcanspotearly-stagecancers.B.IthasbeendevelopedbyNHS.C.Itisaneffectivecurefordiseases.D.IthasbeencompletedinBritain.13.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph3?A.Thetestiscarriedoutfreeofcharge.B.NHShasofferedthetesttopeoplefromhomeandabroad.C.Somebloodsampleswillbesavedforfutureuse.D.Thetestresultswillcomeoutthefollowingnight.14.WhyareSajidJavid’swordsmentionedinthelastparagraph?A.ToexplainthepurposeofNHS.B.Toprovethenecessityofthetest.C.Toshowthetestingprocess.D.Tostresstheharmcausedbycancer.15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.GRAILDevelopedtheGalleriTestB.NHSFoundaSolutiontoCancerC.BritainSavedMoneyinCuringCancerD.ABloodTestHelpsSaveCancerPatientsⅡ.七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)Therearecertainthingsthatcanonlybelearnedthroughexperiences.Thebenefitofhavingamentor(导师)isoneofthebestexamples.16Forthefirsttime,Ihadsomeonenottellingmewhattodobuthelpingmelookatmyoptionsandfindingananswer.

ThroughthePearsonScholarshipforHigherEducation,Imetmymentor(导师),LindseyErlick.Shewasn’tsostubbornasIhadthought.17Insteadofonlytalkingaboutherexperiences,shewantedtounderstandwhyIlookedatthingsthewayIdid.Helpingmymentorunderstandmyperspectivehelpedmebetterunderstandmyself.ThismentorshipexperienceprovedtometherearesomanythingsaboutmeIneverknew.

18Growingup,Iwasoftentaughttopursuethingswitharewardinmind.MovingawayfromtherewardandtryingthingsfortheexperiencehelpedmebetterunderstandwhatIreallywantedtodowithmylife.IneverknewhowmuchpotentialIhaduntilIwaspushedtomylimits.ThereweresomanyexperiencesIwaspassingupjustbecauseIwasshy.

Whenmymentorsharedherstruggles,IthinkIrealizedhowsimilarwereallyare.ShebattledstagefrightjustlikemeandseeinghowsheovercomesiteverydayinherjobgavemetheconfidencethatIcoulddoit,too.19

IrealizedthatIlovedbeingthechangeIwantedtosee.MyshynessmeltedawayandIhadconfidenceinvoicingmybeliefs.20Ijoinedvariousnon-profitorganizationsthatfocusedonhelpingthepeopleinthecommunity.

A.Amentoringrelationshipisvaluable.B.Shewasaveryunderstandingperson.C.Communicatingwithothersbecameapassion.D.Myexperienceasalearnerwasakeymomentinmylife.E.Inoticedmyconfidencebroughtaboutaseaofopportunities.F.Igainedopportunitiestointeractwithmyexperiencedmentor.G.MymentoroftenchallengedmetofindthingsIwaspassionateabout.

50分阅读限时满分练(五)Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上著名的三座现代高层建筑。1.D解析:由TheEmpireStateBuilding部分的最终一句“Itiscurrentlyadmiredforitsgreenarchitectureinitiatives,inanefforttobeamoreenergy-efficientandeco-friendlygreenbuilding.”可知,EmpireStateBuilding是一座节能环保的绿色建筑,目前因其绿色建筑倡议而著名,故选D项。2.A解析:由TheJinMaoBuilding部分可知“金茂大厦是上海的象征和地标”,再由Taipei101部分可知“台北101是台北地区的杰出地标”,这两座建筑的共同之处是“地标性建筑”,故选A项。3.C解析:本文主要介绍了世界上三座现代的高层建筑。A项错误,因为文中只有EmpireStateBuilding提到了是绿色建筑;B项错误,因为文章主要介绍的是高层建筑,而非旅游景点;D项错误,因为文章的目的是对高层建筑的介绍,而不是以推广为目的的广告,故选C项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲解并描述了谷爱凌夺得北京冬奥会自由式滑雪女子大跳台金牌的过程及后续影响。4.A解析:细微环节理解题。由其次段中“makinghertotalscore188.25intheevent’sdebutattheWinterOlympics.”以及“France’sTessLedeuxtooksilverwithascoreof187.50.”可推知,谷爱凌以微弱优势击败了她的法国竞争对手,故选A项。5.D解析:词义揣测题。由上文信息可知,此前勒德始终处于领先地位,但在最终一场竞赛时失去平衡,最终结果公布后她泪流满面地坐在地上,由此推知,此处指“谷爱凌和格雷莫得跪在地上劝慰勒德”,故选D项。6.C解析:段落大意题。通读本段内容可知,该段主要描述了谷爱凌夺冠后深受观众和粉丝欢迎的程度,故选C项。7.D解析:推理推断题。由第四段中的“ThatwasatrickIhadneverdonebefore,andhadneverattemptedbefore.”可知,谷爱凌获胜的关键动作是她以前从未尝试过的,这说明她很英勇;再由第一段首句“TeenfreestyleskiinghitEileenGuwonherfirstgoldmedalattheBeijingOlympicsonTuesdayinthewomen’sbigaircompetition...”可知,谷爱凌获得了冬奥会的金牌,这说明她是专业的,故选D项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇争论文。文章提出“确定人胜利的原委是智商还是情商”这一问题,答案是智商和情商都在人的胜利上发挥重要作用,但人的胜利不仅仅由这两个因素确定的,还涉及其他因素。8.C解析:细微环节理解题。由其次段中“Cognitiveintelligenceisstillrecognizedasanimportantelementofsuccess,particularlywhenitcomestoacademicachievement.”可知,读书聪慧的人往往在学术探讨方面表现突出,故选C项。9.B解析:推理推断题。由第三段中“Accordingtoasurveyofhiringmanagers,almost75%oftheresponderssuggestedthattheyvaluedanemployee’semotionalintelligencemorethanhiscognitiveintelligence.”可以推知,作者在第三段提到数据是为了证明情商的重要性,故选B项。10.A解析:细微环节理解题。由倒数其次段中“Strategiesforteachingemotionalintelligenceincludecharactereducation,modelingpositivebehaviors,encouragingpeopletothinkabouthowothersar