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SectionⅢListeningandTalking,ReadingforWritingⅠ.重点单词1.atmospheren.气氛;氛围;(地球的)大气(层)2.lunaradj.阴历的;月球的;月亮的3.even.前夕;前一天4.envelopen.信封;塑料封套5.merryadj.开心的;兴奋的6.roastadj.烤的;焙的vi.&vt.烘烤;焙7.pleasedadj.兴奋的;满足的8.frankadj.坦率的;直率的9.inneradj.内部的;里面的;内心的10.autonomousadj.自治的;有自治权的11.regionn.地区;区域;地带12.representvt.象征;代表;相当于→representativen.代表13.wrestlevi.&vt.摔跤;奋力应付→wrestlingn.摔跤运动→wrestlern.摔跤运动员14.fancyadj.花哨的;精致的;昂贵的vt.想要;倾慕;自认为是15.eaglen.雕;鹰16.gracen.美丽;优雅;高雅→gracefuladj.优雅的;美丽的17.absolutelyadv.肯定地;完全地→adj.absolute完全的;肯定的18.momentn.片刻;瞬间19.tentn.帐篷20.potn.罐;壶;锅21.briefadj.简洁的;简洁的;短暂的→brieflyadv.简短地22.branchn.树枝;分支;支流23.weddingn.婚礼;结婚庆典24.clapvt.鼓掌;拍手;击掌n.鼓掌;拍手;掌声25.respectn.&vt.敬重;敬重→respectfuladj.有礼貌的;敬重的→respectableadj.风光 的;令人敬重的→respectiveadj.分别的;各自的26.horribleadj.令人震惊的;恐怖的;极坏的→horrorn.恐怖Ⅱ.重点短语1.tobefrank坦白说;坦率地说2.gooff爆炸;走火;离开3.exceptfor除……之外4.setoff动身;动身;启程5.frightenaway把……吓跑6.lookforwardto盼望;期望7.onthefirstday第一天8.bedifferentfrom与……不同9.byweight按重量10.asif似乎Ⅲ.重点句型1.Thereseemedtobealotoftheminmyarea!在我的地区似乎有许多这样的人!2....Mongolianstraveleveryyearfromnearandfartoattendthefestival,justastheirancestorshaddoneforcenturies.……蒙古人每年从四面八方赶来参与“那达慕”大会,就像他们的祖先几个世纪以来所做的那样。3.Aftersingingsomesongs,thecompetitorsdancedontothegreenfield,wavingtheirarmsintheairasiftheywereeagles.唱完歌曲后,选手们在绿色的场地上跳舞,在空中挥动着胳膊,就像是老鹰一样。Ⅳ.课文预读一、速读文章并完成下面的问题1.Whatdoestheauthorwanttosharebywritingthispassage?AA.Theauthor'sfirstexperienceattheNaadamFestivalinChina'sInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion.B.HowtheauthortookpartinthecompetitionattheNaadamFestival.C.China'srichfestivals.D.Theauthor'sloveforChina.2.Findoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.Para.1A.ThewrestlingcompetitionattheNaadamFestival.Para.2B.SomethingabouttheNaadamFestival.Para.3C.ThehorseracesandtheridersattheNaadamFestival.Para.4D.ManypeopleattendedtheNaadamFestival.Para.5E.Theauthor'ssatisfactionwiththisexperienceandlongingforanotherinvitation.答案:Para.1-5BDACE二、细读文章并选出最佳答案1.WhatcanweknowaboutMongolianwrestling?AA.IthaslittleincommonwiththewrestlingintheOlympics.B.Wrestlersaredividedintoseveralgroupsbyweight.C.Onlyafterthreeroundscanthewinnerappear.D.Thewrestlerwhotouchesthegroundwithanypartofhisbodywilllose.2.WhichoftheeventsattheNaadamFestivaldoestheauthorlikemost?BA.Wrestling. B.Horseracing.C.Archery. D.Dancing.3.Whatmadetheauthoramazedinthehorseraces?BA.Thespeedofthehorses.B.Theageoftheriders.C.Thespeciesofthehorses.D.Theheightoftheriders.4.TheNaadamFestivalisrepresentedbythefollowingeventsEXCEPTC.A.horseracing B.wrestlingC.boxing D.archery5.Whichwordcanbeusedtoreplacetheword“moved”inthethirdparagraph?AA.Touched. B.Excited.C.Worried. D.Frightened.核心单词1.pleasedadj.兴奋的;满足的①(柯林斯词典)Wearepleasedthattheproblemshavebeenresolved.我们很兴奋问题已经得到了解决。②(牛津高阶)Iwaspleasedtohearyou'vebeenpromoted.听说你升职了,我很兴奋。③(牛津高阶)Youmaystayaslongasyouplease.你想待多久就待多久。④Hederivedgreatpleasurefrompainting.他从绘画中得到极大的乐趣。G归纳拓展T图解助记J即学即练单句语法填空①Thankyouforyourinvitation,whichIamverypleasedtoaccept(accept).②I'mpleasedwiththewaythingshavebeengoing.③Itgivesmegreatpleasure(please)towelcomeyouheretoday.翻译句子④我对自己的厨艺很满足。I'mverypleasedwithmyowncooking.2.frankadj.坦率的;直率的①(朗文当代)Tobefrank,Iwasabitupsetwiththewayitfinished.坦白地说,我对它的结局有点悲观。②(柯林斯词典)“Itisclearthatmyclienthasbeenlessthanfrankwithme,”saidhislawyer.“很明显,我的当事人对我不够坦诚,”他的律师说。③(剑桥高阶)Quitefrankly,I'mnotsurprisedyoufailed.坦白说,你失败了我一点都不惊异。G归纳拓展M名师点津tobefrank可在句中作独立成分,表明说话人的看法。类似短语还有:tobehonest/tellthetruth说实话;tobeexact准确地说;tobesure诚然;tobegin/startwith首先;tomakemattersworse更糟糕的是J即学即练单句语法填空①Heneededtofindameanbetweenfrankness(frank)andrudeness.②Therepresentativestotheconferencefrankly(frank)statedtheirviews.翻译句子③Tobefrankwithyou,hehasbeencompletelyfrankwithmeaboutwhathappened.坦率地说,他对我坦白了所发生的事情。④说实话,我不希望他们受到惩处。Tobehonest,Ididn'twantthemtobepunished.3.representvt.象征;代表;相当于①(牛津高阶)Eachcolouronthechartrepresentsadifferentdepartment.图表中的每一种颜色都代表一个不同的部门。②(朗文当代)Hehadrepresentedhimselfasanemployeeinordertogainaccesstothefiles.他把自己描述成一名雇员,以便查阅这些文件。③(牛津高阶)Theyrepresentedtheirconcernstotheauthorities.他们向当局陈述了他们关切的问题。④(牛津高阶)Thecommitteeincludesrepresentativesfromindustry.这个委员会包括产业界的代表。G归纳拓展T图解助记J即学即练单句语法填空①Herepresentshimselftobe(be)anexpert,butactuallyheknowsnothingabouttheInternet.②Thesingerisregardedasarepresentative(represent)oftheyouthofhergeneration.③Werepresentedourdemandstotheboss,butherefused.翻译句子④Thepopularpresstendstorepresenthimasanenvironmentalpioneer.大众媒体倾向于把他描绘成环保先锋。4.fancyadj.花哨的;精致的;昂贵的vt.想要;倾慕;自认为是①(牛津高阶)It'snotworthspending200dollarsonafancypurse.花两百美元买一个花哨的钱包就不值了。②(剑桥高阶)Ididn'tfancyswimminginthatwater.我不喜爱在那水里游泳。③(柯林斯词典)Soyoufancyyourselfasthebosssomeday?那么你认为自己有一天会成为老板?④(朗文当代)MrHilltookarealfancytoClara.希尔先生特别喜爱克拉拉。G归纳拓展J即学即练单句语法填空①Thegirlfanciesherselfasasinger,butshedoesn'thaveaverygoodvoice.②Idon'tfancyliving(live)inthemountainvillageanylonger.③I'vesuddenlytakenafancytodetectivestories.翻译句子④你今晚想去一个高档意式餐厅吃披萨吗?DoyoufancyeatingpizzasinafancyItalianrestaurant?5.briefadj.简洁的;简洁的;短暂的①(朗文当代)Weshould,inbrief,investheavilyindigitalsystems.简而言之,我们应当大力投资于数字系统。②(剑桥高阶)Briefly,nolessthannineofouragentshavepassedinformationtous.简洁地说,我们至少有九名特工向我们传递了信息。G归纳拓展M名师点津“总而言之”的多种表达:inaword;inshort;insummary;ingeneral;allinall;onthewholeJ即学即练单句语法填空①Briefly(brief)speaking,agricultureisabsolutelyimportanttohumans.②It'salongletter;butinbrief,hesays“No”.③Tobebrief,shewashappywiththatresult.翻译句子④简洁地说,我们为三件事而战。Tobebrief/Brieflyspeaking/Toputitbriefly,wearefightingforthreethings.6.respectn.&vt.敬重;敬重①(2024·全国乙卷)Buildrespectforandawarenessoftheenvironmentandculturalpractices.建立对环境和文化实践的敬重和意识。②(牛津高阶)Ihavethegreatestrespectforyourbrother.我特别敬重你的哥哥。③(牛津高阶)Thetwogroupsweresimilarwithrespecttoincomeandstatus.这两组在收入和地位方面是相像的。④(柯林斯词典)Thechildreninourfamilyarealwaysrespectfultotheirelders.我们家的孩子们总是很敬重他们的长辈。G归纳拓展T图解助记J即学即练单句语法填空①(2024·新课标全国Ⅱ卷)Theymakemefeelvaluedandrespected(respect),nomattermylevelofartisticability.②Peoplewillrespectyoufortellingthetruthaboutthis.③WhatIwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhaveformyparents.④(2024·全国Ⅰ卷)Therearemanyrespectable(respect)peoplearoundus.Mr.Li,myEnglishteacher,isoneofthem.⑤Wewerebroughtuptoberespectful(respect)toauthority.翻译句子⑥你必需敬重他们的文化传统。Youhavetoshowrespectfortheirculturalcustom.必备短语1.gooff爆炸;走火;离开①(中国日报)Fireworksthenwentoff,shiftingintotheChinesecharactersforlichunandtheEnglishword“spring”andlightinguptheskyabovethestadium.随后,烟花响起,变成了汉字“立春”和英文“spring”,照亮了体育场上空的天空。②(牛津高阶)Iwon'tknowhowsuccessfulitisuntilanaccountanthasgoneoverthebooks.我不知道它有多胜利,直到一个会计细致检查了账目。③(朗文当代)ThisgoesagainsteverythingI'vebeenbroughtuptobelievein.这违反了我从小的信仰。④(牛津高阶)Shewentthroughthecompany'saccounts,lookingforevidenceoffraud.她细致审核公司的账目,查找欺瞒作弊的证据。G归纳拓展J即学即练单句语法填空①Thoughyourplanisperfectbutitgoesagainstmywill.②Hebelievesfoodpriceswillgoupinthefuture.③Wewentthroughaperiodwhencommunicationswereverydifficultintheruralarea.④Ican'tdecidewhethertogoafterthejobornot.翻译句子⑤WhenIwokeupthefirehadgoneout.当我醒来时,火已经熄了。⑥炸弹在当地的两个火车站爆炸了。Bombswentoffattwolocaltrainstations.2.exceptfor除……之外①(中国日报)Thesymptomsseemedtohaveallgoneexceptforanitchythroat.除了喉咙发痒外,其他症状似乎都消逝了。②(2024·全国甲卷)Everyoneinthefamilysettledquicklyintothecityexceptme.除了我,家里的每个人都很快就在这个城市安排下来了。③(朗文当代)Bensonkeptthestudiolockedexceptwhenhewasworkingthere.本森除了在那里工作外,始终把画室锁着。④(柯林斯词典)Hedidn'tspeakanythingbutGreek.他除了希腊语之外不会说其他任何语言。⑤(牛津高阶)Whatothersportsdoyoulikebesidesfootball?除足球外你还喜爱哪些运动?Y易混辨析exceptfor/except/but/apartfrom/besides的区分(1)exceptfor意为“除……之外”,主要表示从非同类事物中解除部分,所解除的状况往往不影响整体或大局。(2)except意为“除了……之外”;作介词时,表示一种解除关系,指从同一类事物的总体中除去一部分;作连词时,后面可接that/when/where等从句。(3)but意为“除……之外”,此时为介词,相当于except,通常与no,all,nobody,everything等词连用。(4)apartfrom意为“除了……之外”,相当于except;还可意为“除了……之外(还),此外”,相当于inadditionto/besides。(5)besides,表示一种累加关系意为“除了……之外还有……”。J即学即练选词填空(exceptfor/except/but/besides)①Besidesworkingasadoctor,healsowritesnovelsinhissparetime.②Iwouldn'thaveacceptedanythingexceptajobinEurope.③Everythingwentwellexceptforourcarbrokedowntwiceontheway.④Wehadnochoicebuttodowhatwewereasked.翻译句子⑤Yourcompositionisgoodexceptforsomespellingmistakes.除了有几个拼法错误外,你的作文整体上写得很好。⑥Nothingelsematterstohimapartfromhisjob.对他来说,除了工作以外,什么事都无关紧要。3.setoff动身;动身;启程①(柯林斯词典)Theclocksaidfourminutespastelevenwhenwesetoff.我们动身时,时钟显示11点4分。②(2024·浙江高考)Hedocumentedhisjourneyashesetabouttreatingnatureasabrandtobemarketedtoyoungpeople.他记录了他的旅程,他起先把大自然当作一个品牌,推销给年轻人。③(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)TheChinesegovernmentrecentlyfinalizedaplantosetupaGiantPandaNationalPark(GPNP).中国政府最近最终敲定了建立一个大熊猫国家公园的安排。④(朗文当代)Trytosetasidesometimeeachdayforexercise.尽量每天留出一些时间来熬炼。G归纳拓展J即学即练单句语法填空①Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforetheysetoffontheirlifejourney.②(2024·全国乙卷)Oncewefoundtheplace,itwasstressfulgettinglightsandcamerassetupinthelimitedtime.③(2024·新课标Ⅲ卷)Thenextmorninghehiredaboatandsetouttofind(find)thewell-knownpainter.④Annisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass;shecansetdownalmosteverywordherteachersaid.⑤Jackhadtoworktopayhistuitionbecausetherewasnoextramoneysetasideforacollegeeducation.重点句型1.Thereseemedtobealotoftheminmyarea!在我的地区似乎有许多这样的人!J句型剖析本句是简洁句。句中“Thereseemedtobe+主语”中的seem作为系动词,许多时候句型中的“tobe”可以省略,翻译为“看起来,似乎……”。①Thereseemstobeamistake.似乎有一个错误。②Thereseems(tobe)somethingwrongaboutit.似乎有点不大对头。③Thereappearstobenochoicebuttoincreasetheprice.除了提高物价没有别的选择。④Thereusedtobeaprintinghousehere20yearsago.这儿20年前有一家印刷厂。G归纳拓展J即学即练完成句子①事情似乎有点不对劲。Thereseems/appearstobesomethingfishygoingon.②她的言行似乎不一样。Thereseems/appearstobeacontradictionbetweenherwordsandactions.③正好在公交车站旁边有一个电话亭。Therehappenedtobeatelephoneboothnearthebusstop.2.BurintoldmethatMongolianstraveleveryyearfromnearandfartoattendthefestival,justastheirancestorshaddoneforcenturies.布林告知我,蒙古人每年都会从四面八方赶来参与这个节日,就像他们的祖先几个世纪以来所做的那样。J句型剖析本句是复合句。that在句中引导宾语从句;as在句中引导方式状语从句。①YoumustdoeverythingasIdo.你必需要照我做事的方式去做全部事。②Idon'tspeakEnglishso/aswellashe(speaksEnglish).我讲英语没有他讲得好。③Thegirldancesasshesingsonthestage.这个女孩子在舞台上载歌载舞。④Butisfreshairreallyasgoodforyouasyourmotheralwayssaid?但是簇新空气真的像你妈妈总说的那样对你有好处吗?G归纳拓展J即学即练单句语法填空①Astheaverageageofthepopulationincreases,therearemoreandmoreoldpeopletocarefor.②(2024·全国乙卷)Astimewentby,shethoughtmoreandmorethatshecouldmaketheLondonGames—andwin.完成句子③Asheissolazy,henevercooksbyhimself.因为他很懒,他从来不自己做饭。④Aswecansee,heisaChinese.正如我们所看到的,他是一个中国人。⑤Astheweatheriscolderandcolder,theleavesofthetreearelessandless.随着天气越来越冷,树上的叶子越来越少。⑥YoumustdotheworkasIhavetoldyou.你必需依据我告知你的那样做这项工作。3.Aftersingingsomesongs,thecompetitorsdancedontothegreenfield,wavingtheirarmsintheairasiftheywereeagles.几首歌颂毕,参赛者们在绿地上翩翩起舞,挥动着双臂,犹如雄鹰。J句型剖析waving...eagles是动词-ing形式作伴随状语。asif引导方式状语从句,且从句运用了虚拟语气,表示与现在事实相反的状况。①(中国日报)EverytimeIgobackthere,IfeelasthoughI'mcominghome.每次我回到那里,我都觉得似乎要回家了。(表示真实状况)②(朗文当代)Youtreatthemasiftheywereyourparents.你对待他们就像他们是你的父母一样。(与现在事实相反)③(牛津高阶)Hebehavedasifnothinghadhappened.他表现得若无其事。(与过去事实相反)④(牛津高阶)Herheadfeltasifitwouldburst.她觉得头要爆裂了。(与将来事实相反)G归纳拓展J即学即练单句语法填空①Somepeople,onlosingajoboraspecialrelationship,mayfeelasifitwere(be)theendoftheworld.②HetalkedaboutRomeasifhehadbeen(be)therebefore.③Lookatthedarkclouds;itlooksasifitwillrain(rain).翻译句子④看起来随时都有可能下雨。Itlookedasthoughitmightrainatanyminute.⑤Icanstillrememberthegraduationdayofmyhighschool,asifitwereyesterday.我照旧记得我中学毕业那天,就像昨天一样。Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Thisromanticpoetisamanwhoitisimpossibletoplease,becauseheisneverpleasedwithhimself.(please)2.Quitefrankly(frank),I'mnotsurprisedyoufailedtoachieveyouraim.3.Exceptforaconductor,therewasnooneelseinthestudio.4.Thecapablesingerwaspickedouttorepresent(represent)thewholeband.5.Theballetdancerissograceful(grace)onstagethattheaudiencebeganclappingandcheering.6.Iabsolutely(absolute)disagreewithyouonthereligiousissues.7.HowcanIgetdetailed(detail)informationaboutmydisease?8.Iwentoutwithmymothermainlybecauseitwasanopportunitytoescapebriefly(brief).9.Tobefrank,hisheartsickenedatthethoughtofthathorrible(horror)scene.10.Irememberseeingthestringedinstrumentforthefirsttime.Ⅱ.选词填空1.Wearepleasedwithyourprogressvirtually.Keepitup.2.Tobefrank,Ihavearrivedatmybottleneckrecently,whichishorribletome.3.Unfortunately,wehaveseenthemgooffinsomepreviousprojects.4.Tobehonest,hisspeechisperfectexceptforpronunciation.5.Hestaredatthecomposerasifsee
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