系统解剖学知到智慧树章节测试课后答案2024年秋浙江大学_第1页
系统解剖学知到智慧树章节测试课后答案2024年秋浙江大学_第2页
系统解剖学知到智慧树章节测试课后答案2024年秋浙江大学_第3页
系统解剖学知到智慧树章节测试课后答案2024年秋浙江大学_第4页
免费预览已结束,剩余6页可下载查看

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

系统解剖学知到智慧树章节测试课后答案2024年秋浙江大学第一章单元测试

Whichisnotcorrectfordescriptingstandardanatomicalposition?()

A:keepuprightB:HandsandtoesareforwardC:PalmandtoeforwardD:eyesarestraightaheadE:Theupperlimbshangonbothsidesofthetrunk

答案:HandsandtoesareforwardWhichplanedividesthebodyintoleftandright(sinisteranddexter)portions?()

A:frontalplaneB:transverseplaneC:sagittalplaneD:coronalplaneE:horizontalplane

答案:sagittalplaneThesagittalandcoronalsuturesmeetatthe:()

A:pterionB:asterionC:bregmaD:lambdaE:glabella

答案:bregmaWhatistheanatomicalnameforthesoleofthefoot?()

A:thedorsumB:theexternalsurfaceC:thepalmarsurfaceD:theanteriorsurfaceE:theplantarsurface

答案:theplantarsurfaceTwoareaslocatedonthesamesideofthebody(leftorright)aresaidtobe()

A:mediolateralB:heteromeralC:ipsilateralD:contralateralE:circumlateral

答案:ipsilateral

第二章单元测试

Concerningthecervicalvertebrae,therightdescriptionis()

A:thefirstcervicalvertebrahasnotransverseforamenB:thefirstcervicalvertebraiscalledaxisC:theendofthespinousprocessofthecervicalvertebraebifurcatedentirelyD:thearticularfacetsarerelativelyhorizontalE:allcervicalvertebraehavevertebralbodyandarticularprocess

答案:thearticularfacetsarerelativelyhorizontalA68-year-oldmanisadmittedtothehospitalduetoseverebackpain.Radiologicexaminationrevealssevereosteoporosisofthevertebralcolumn,withcompressionfracturestovertebraeL4andL5.Whichofthefollowingpartsofthevertebraearemostlikelytobefracturedinthispatient?()

A:SpinousprocessB:VertebralbodiesC:SuperiorarticularprocessD:IntervertebraldiscE:Transverseprocess

答案:VertebralbodiesAbouttheclavicle()

A:ItisafreeupperlimbboneB:Themedial1/3oftheclavicleisconvextothefrontC:TheclaviclesupportstheupperlimbboneD:Acommonfractureoftheclavicleisattheintersectionofthemiddleandouter1/3

答案:Acommonfractureoftheclavicleisattheintersectionofthemiddleandouter1/3A72-year-oldwomantripsovertheedgeofthecarpetandfallsforwardontothefloor.Acommonreflexreactiontotrippingandfallingforwardistoextendoneshandstoeasetheimpactofstrikingthefloor.ShepresentstotheERholdingherleftarmwithherrighthand.Thereisanobviousposteriordisplacementoftheleftdistalwristandhandthatlookslikeadinnerfork.Whichbone(s)is/arelikelyinvolvedinaclassicCollesfracture?()

A:AlwaystheulnaandsometimesthescaphoidB:AlwaystheradiusandsometimesthetrapeziumC:AlwaystheradiusandsometimestheulnaD:OnlytheulnaE:Alwaystheulnaandsometimestheradius

答案:AlwaystheradiusandsometimestheulnaWhatdoesnumber9indicateinthefollowingpicture?()

A:frontalboneB:temporalboneC:occipitalboneD:parietalboneE:sphenoidbone

答案:sphenoidbone

第三章单元测试

A68-year-oldwomanisdiagnosedwithaposteriorabdominalwalltumorthathasinvadedthesuperiormesentericplexus.Whichstructurewillmostlikelybeaffected?()

A:DescendingcolonB:RectumC:KidneyD:StomachE:Ascendingcolon

答案:AscendingcolonA17-year-oldmalecollegestudentisbroughttotheemergencyroom,displayingvomiting,fever,anddiarrhea.Thepatientreportsthatforaperiodof24hourspriortoadmission,hesufferedfromabdominalpainfirstcenteredaroundthenavelandthenmovinginferiorlytotheright.Asthepatienttalks,yourealizethatheisgesturingtowardMcBurney’spoint.Youtentativelydiagnoseacuteappendicitisandrequestemergencysurgery.Accuratevisualidentificationoftheappendixduringsurgerycanbeverifiedbyusingwhichofthefollowinglandmarks?()

A:haustraB:taeniaecoliC:inferiorborderoftherightkidneyD:epiploicappendagesE:bifurcationoftheabdominalaorta

答案:taeniaecoliWhichstructuredoesdividetheperitonealcavityintosupracolicandinfracoliccompartment?()

A:mesenteryB:greateromentumC:transversemesocolonD:lesseromentumE:suspensoryligamentofduodenum

答案:transversemesocolonUndernonpathologicalconditionsthefollowingstructurescanusuallybepalpated,EXCEPT()

A:sternalangleB:descendingabdominalaortaC:stomachD:spleenE:inguinalligament

答案:spleenWhichofthefollowingstatementsconcerningthestomachisfalse()

A:itisthemostdilatedpartofthedigestivetubeB:liesinthelefthypochondriacandepigastricoftheabdomenC:thecardiacorificecommunicateswiththeesophagusD:consistsofthefundusandbodyofthestomachonly

答案:consistsofthefundusandbodyofthestomachonly

第四章单元测试

Thefissureglottisis()

A:betweenthelevelofrimavestibuliandthefissureofglottisB:betweenthetwovocalfoldsonlyC:betweenthetwovestibularfoldsD:superiortotherimavestibuliE:inferiortotherimavestibuli

答案:inferiortotherimavestibuliWhichofthefollowingstatementsconcerningthelungis/aretrue?()

A:TheleftonehasacardicnotchonthemiddlelobeB:TherighonehastwolobesandtheleftonethreelobesC:BothdonotprotrudeintotherootofneckD:Theleftonehasahorizontalfissure.E:Atthecenterofmedialsurfacelocatesthehilum

答案:AtthecenterofmedialsurfacelocatesthehilumA5-year-oldboyhadbeenplayingwithasmalltoycar.Soonafter,heputawheelfromoneofthecarsinhismouthandbeganchokingandcoughing.Whereinthetracheobronchialtreeisthemostcommonsiteforaforeignobjecttolodge?()

A:ThecarinaofthetracheaB:ThelefttertiarybronchusC:TheleftprimarybronchusD:ThebeginningofthetracheaE:Therightprimarybronchus

答案:TherightprimarybronchusWhichisnotacomponentofthenasalseptum?()

A:theethmoidboneB:nasalseptalcartilageC:mucousmembraneD:thepalatineboneE:thevomer

答案:thepalatineboneTherightlungisdifferentfromtheleftlunginbeing()

A:dividedbytheobliquefissureB:noneofaboveC:composedofthreelobesD:generallylongerandnarrowerE:subdividedintotenbronchopulmonarysegments

答案:composedofthreelobes

第五章单元测试

Thesuperiorextremityofkidneyisinneighborhoodof()

A:DiaphragmB:pylorusC:SuperiorportionofduodenumD:suprarenalglandE:headofpancreas

答案:suprarenalglandWhichstructurebelongstorenalcortex()

A:renalcolumnB:renalpyramidC:renalpapillaeD:renalpelvisE:minorrenalcalices

答案:renalcolumnThetrigoneofbladderlies()

A:inbaseofprostateB:belowapexofurinarybladderC:bodyofbladderD:belowneckofbladderE:ininternalsurfaceoffundusofbladder

答案:ininternalsurfaceoffundusofbladderWhichisincorrectaboutthedescriptionofrenalstructure?()

A:Therenalmedullaisconstitutedof15to20renalpyramids.B:Therenalcortexcanbedividedintorenalcorpusclesandrenaltubules.C:Therenalcortexhasdarkercolorthanrenalmedulla.D:Theminorrenalcalicesconvergeintomajorrenalpelvis»thenthelatterconvergesandformsrenalpelvis.E:Renalsubstancecanbedividedintorenalcortexofsurfacelayerandrenalmedullaofdeeplayer.

答案:Therenalcortexhasdarkercolorthanrenalmedulla.Whichisincorrectaboutthedescriptionofbladder?()

A:Thebladderpresentstheshapeofvertebralbodywiththreeedges.B:Itcanbedividedintofourpartsofapex,fundus,bodyandneck.C:Thefundusofbladderinmaleisadjoinedwithprostategland.D:Thebladdervolumeofnormaladultisabout350to500ml.E:Thelowestpartofbladderwascalledfundusofbladder.

答案:Thelowestpartofbladderwascalledfundusofbladder.

第六章单元测试

Theepididymis()

A:consistsofretetestis.B:secretsmalehormone.C:attachestotheanteriorsurfaceofthetestes.D:isthestorehouseforsperm.E:canbedividedintohead,neck,bodyandtail.

答案:isthestorehouseforsperm.Whichoneiswrongabouttheprostate?()

A:Itisachestnut-shapedorgan.B:Itmaybedividedintoanterior,middle,posteriorandtwolaterallobes.C:Theurethrapassesthroughthemiddlelobeofthegland.D:Thereisprostaticsulcusalongthemiddlelineontheposteriorsurface.E:Theejaculatoryductpenetratesthebaseandopensonseminalcolliculus.

答案:Theurethrapassesthroughthemiddlelobeofthegland.Whichstatementisfalseaboutthetestes?()

A:Testesarepairedorgans.B:Therearetwotissuelayers,ortunics,coverthetestes.C:Thetestismaybearrestedordelayedinitstransittothescrotum.D:Testesarelocatedinthescrotum.E:Thecontortedseminiferoustubulesproducesexhormone.

答案:Thecontortedseminiferoustubulesproducesexhormone.Whichoneiswrongabouttheuterus?()

A:Theisthmusisaslightconstrictionatthejunctionbetweentheneckandbody.B:Thelowerpartoftheneckcaninsertintothevagina.C:Thecavityintheuterusiscalledcavityofuterus.D:Itcanbedividedintothreeparts-fundus,bodyandneck.E:Thebodyisbentforwardatthejunctionwiththeneck(anteflection).

答案:Thecavityintheuterusiscalledcavityofuterus.Theovary()

A:releasesovadirectlyintotheisthmusoftheuterinetubeB:liesagainsttheanteriorpelvicwallC:receivesitsbloodsupplyfromtheovarianartery,whichcoursesthroughtheovarianligamenttoreachtheovaryD:lieswithintheovarianfossa,whichisboundedsuperiorlybytheinternaliliacvesselsE:haslymphaticdrainagewhichgoestolumbarlymphnodes

答案:haslymphaticdrainagewhichgoestolumbarlymphnodes

第七章单元测试

Whichstructuredoesbelongtotheleftventricle?()

A:orificeofthesuperiorvenacavaB:orificesofthepulmonaryveinsC:orificeoftheinferiorvenacavaD:aorticorificeE:orificeofthecoronarysinus

答案:aorticorificeTherightcoronaryarteryarisesfrom()

A:orificeofthecoronarysinusB:rightaorticsinusC:coronarysinusD:orificeofthepulmonarytrunkE:leftaorticsinus

答案:rightaorticsinusWhicharterydoesn’tbelongtothebranchesofaxillaryartery()

A:subscapulararteryB:deepbrachialarteryC:posteriorcircumflexhumeralarteryD:lateralthoracicarteryE:anteriorcircumflexhumeralartery

答案:deepbrachialarteryA25-year-oldmaleracingcardriverisadmittedtotheemergencydepartmentafteraseverecarcrash.Radiologicstudiesrevealdamagetothetipofthetransverseprocessofthethirdcervicalvertebra,withasignificantlylargepulsatinghematoma.Whatarteryisthemostlikelytohavebeendamaged?()

A:AnteriorspinalarteryB:DeepcervicalarteryC:VertebralarteryD:AscendingcervicalarteryE:Posteriorspinalarteries

答案:VertebralarteryThecoronarysinusenters()

A:therightventricleB:therightatriumC:theleftatriumD:theleftventricleE:theinferiorvenacava

答案:therightatrium

第八章单元测试

Thebasilicvein()

A:runsalongthemedialofbicepsbrachii.B:drainsintotheazygosveinC:receivesthesuperficialveinsofthehandandlateralsideoftheforearmD:risesfromthelateralsideofdorsalvenousreteofhand.E:accompaniestheulnarartery

答案:runsalongthemedialofbicepsbrachii.Thecephalicvein()

A:drainintothebrachialB:receivesthesuperficialveinsofthehandandthemedialsideoftheforearmC:runsalongthelateralsideofthebicepsbrachii.D:accompanytheradialarteryE:arisesfromthemedialsideofdorsalvenousreteofhand

答案:runsalongthelateralsideofthebicepsbrachii.Whichofthefollowingentersdirectlyintothehepaticportalvein?()

A:azygosveinB:internalspermaticveinC:leftgastricveinD:HepaticveinE:venarectalissuperior

答案:leftgastricveinWhichofthefollowinggroupsoflymphnodesdrainslymphofthelarynx?()

A:paratracheallymphnodesB:superiorlateralcervicallymphnodesC:submentallymphnodesD:parotidlymphnodesE:submandibularlymphnodes

答案:paratracheallymphnodesWhichisnotcorrectaboutthethoracicduct?()

A:Thethoracicductisthecapitalcollectingduct.B:Thethoracicductemptyintotheleftvenousangle.C:Thethoracicductoriginatesfromthecisternachili.D:Thethoracicductenterthethoraciccavitythroughtheesophagealhiatus.E:Thethoracicductassemblethelymphoftherightandleftlumbartrunk.

答案:Thethoracicductenterthethoraciccavitythroughtheesophagealhiatus.

第九章单元测试

Theretina()

A:theopticdisclocatedintheblindpartB:theblindpartlinestheinternalsurfaceofthechoroidC:itcanbedividedintotheopticpartandtheblindpartD:itiscompletelycomposedofneuronsE:theopticpartlinestheinternalsurfaceoftheciliarybody

答案:itcanbedividedintotheopticpartandtheblindpartTheopticdisc()

A:lieslateraltothemeculaluteaB:locatedintheblandpartoftheretinaC:issensitivetothelightD:foveacentralisisitscenterE:isformedbytheopticnervepiercestheretina

答案:isformedbytheopticnervepiercestheretinaThestructurethatallowsairpressureinthemiddleeartobeequalizedwithoutsideairpressureis()

A:ovalwindowB:auditorytubeC:mastoidairD:mastoidsinusE:cochlearduct

答案:auditorytubeAboutthetympanicmembrane,whichofthefollowingdescriptionsisnotcorrect?()

A:Functionally,thetympanicmembraneregeneratesthevibrationsofsoundsource.B:Thelower3/4ofthetympanicmembraneiscalledthetensepart.C:Thetympanicmembraneandthesecondtympanicmembranearethesameinfunction.D:Thetympanicmembraneisobliquelyplaced,facingdownward,forward,andlaterally.E:Theupper1/4ofthemembraneiscalledtheflaccidpart.

答案:Thetympanicmembraneandthesecondtympanicmembranearethesameinfunction.Abouttheauditorytube,whichofthefollowingdescriptionsisnotcorrect?()

A:TheauditorytubeisacanalconnectingthetympaniccavitytothenasopharynxB:Inachild,theauditorytubeisshorterandrelativelywider.C:Itsposteriorthirdisbony,anditsanteriortwothirdsiscartilaginous.D:Themedial2/3ofthetubeissupportedbybone.E:Itfunctionstobalancethepressuresonbothsidesofthetympanicmembrane.

答案:Themedial2/3ofthetubeissuppo

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论