2025版新教材高考英语复习特训卷课下天天练三十阅读语言运用组合练

课下每天练(三十)阅读语言运用组合练姓名________班级________考号________时间：40分钟Ⅰ.阅读理解A[2024·山东中学联盟高三大联考]Thesignsappearedpracticallyovernight.Theyappearedeverywhere.Eachfeaturedjustafewupliftingwordsinsimpleblacktype:“Don'tGiveUp”“YouAreWorthyofLove”.AtthehighschoolinNewberg,Oregon,twostudentskilledthemselvesthatyear,sothetownof25，000instantlyunderstoodthemessages.Fordays,whatnoonecouldfigureoutwaswhohadplantedthem.AmyWolffhad.ShefeltnecessarytoaddressNewberg'sgrief.Sheplantedthesignsanonymously(匿名地)becauseshewantedthemtofocusonthemessages,notanyoneperson.YetasWolffsawthedeepinfluencehersignshadonherneighbors,shedecidedtosharehermessagespublicly.Instantly,hermailboxwasfloodedwithrequestsformoresigns.Sheaskedafriend,graphicdesignerJessicaBrittell,toprintmore.“Wedecidedtojustrideitout,justkeepgoinguntiltheordersstop，”saysWolff.ThatwasinMay2017.Sincethen,theDon'tGiveUpMovementlaunchedbyWolffhasspreadfromNewbergtotheheartsandyardsofpeopleineverystateandseveralcountries.Wolffchargesonlythecostofmaterialsandshipping.“It'saterriblebusinessdecisionifwewantedtofunctionlikeabusiness，”shesays.OneofthemosthearteningelementsoftheDon'tGiveUpMovementisthatithasgoneviralinaremarkablyhumanway.Peoplehavetakentoplantingthesignsintheirtowns,takingselfies,andthenpostingthemtoshare.“ItwasthebestfeelingintheworldthatIcouldhaveanimpactoutsideofschoolbyusingtheseproducts，”saysateacherinTexas,teachingalessoninunityafterhisclassroommovedonline.“Thiswasagoodwaytoletthemknowthatwecareevenwhenwecan'tseethem.”Wolff'smessagesareabouttogrowyetagain.“Buttherehasneverbeenamorefiercebackdroptothepowerofhopeandsympatheticactionthanrightnow，”Wolffshares.1．WhatdidAmyWolffdointhetown?A．Shedecoratedthetownwithsimpleblacktype.B．Sheurgedthetowntoadmirethemessages.C．Shepersuadedtheneighborstobeactive.D．Sheplantedsignswithupliftingwords.2．WhydidWolffchoosetosharehermessagespublicly?A．Toinfluencemorepeople.B．ToaddressNewberg'sgrief.C．Toraisepeople'sawareness.D．Tomeetneighbors'requests.3．WhatdidWolffsacrificetosatisfyconsumers'needs?A．Hersparetime.B．Herownprofits.C．Thedeliveringfees.D．Thecostofmaterials.4．WhatcanwelearnfromWolff'sstory?A．Hardworkleadstosuccess.B．Lovecantakeuseverywhere.C．Greatthingsaredonebymassefforts.D．Loveorlovingyourselfcouldbewakened.B[2024·重庆市其次次调研]RecentlyMeituanco­publishedaproposalwithanumberofbusinessorganizations,includingChinaGeneralChamberofCommerceandChinaCuisineAssociation,callingonrestaurantstostopfoodwasteandhelpcultivateneweatinghabitsforcustomers.“Restaurantsshouldinnovatemeansofpublicityusingofficialaccountsonsocialmediaandlive­streamingtopromoteandadvocatefood­savingactions，”theproposalsaid.Meituanandtheorganizationsareadvocatingthatmerchantsofferguidanceforconsumers,includingremindingthemduringtheorderingprocessaboutthetasteoftheingredients,portionsizesandotherinformationaboutthedishes,tohelpthemavoidfoodwasteduetomisleadinginformation.Catering(饮食服务)associationsinmorethan18provinceshavealsojoinedthecampaigntoeliminatefoodwaste.TheChinaCuisineAssociationannouncedthatithadteamedupwithEleme,theAlibabaGroupHolding­ownedfooddeliveryplatform,tolauncha“half­dishplan”，encouragingrestaurantstoprovidecustomerswiththeoptiontoordersmallerportions.TheWuhanCateringAssociationproposedan“N—1”orderingcodeforrestaurantsinwhichagroupof10dinerswouldonlyorderenoughforninepeople.Morefoodisonlybroughttothetableifrequired.Tocurbportrayalsoffoodwasteonsocialmediaplatforms,popularChinesevideoplatformssuchasDouyinandKuaishouhavesteppedupcontentreviewsoffood­relatedlivestreamsandimplementedregulationofonlineeatingshows.Nowifuserssearchcertainkeywords,suchas“eatingshow”or“competitiveeaters”，acautionarymessagepopsuptoremindthemtocherishfoodandmaintainareasonablediet.5．WhydidMeituanstartsuchaproposal?A．Topopularizeitself.B．Tosaveitself.C．Tomisleadthepublic.D．Topreventfoodwaste.6．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A．WuhanCateringAssociation'sproposalwasagoodpractice.B.The“half­dishplan”functionedbetterthanthe“N—1”orderingcode.C．Meituanmetwithsomemanagementchallenges.D.Customersarerequiredtoordersmallerportions.7．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Meituanreleasessomemisleadingfoodinformation.B．Morefoodiswelcomewhenwetreatourdearfriends.C．Feworganizationsrealizedtheimportanceoffoodwaste.D．Onlineeatingshowsaremonitoredviamediaplatforms.8．Howmanygoodmeansofavoidingfoodwastearementionedhere?A．None.B．Two.C．Three.D．Five.Ⅱ.七选五[2024·苏州市第一学期高三期初调研试卷]Whenhedidit,all16hours,46minutesandninesecondsofphysicalandpsychologicalhell,hisfathertoldhim,“YouwokeupthismorningasaboywithDownsyndrome.__1__”ChrisNikic.He's21.Hemadetheunrealisticintohisreality.__2__Lastfall,hebecamethefirstpersonwithDownsyndrometohavecompletedanIronmantriathlon—a2.4­mileswim,a112­milebikerideanda26.2­milerun.ChrisNikicisnotjustanIronman—he'sasuperhero.“Sincetherace,wehavereceivedthousandsandthousandsofmessagesfrompeoplearoundtheworldwhoareinspiredbyhisjourney.__3__TheyhavekidswithspecialneedsorDownsyndrome.Andsoit'stouchedChrisandusquitealot，”saidChris'father,NikNikic.“__4__Becauseheletsthemusehimasamirrortolookinwardlyandsay,‘Look,ifhecandosomuchwithsolittle,whatcanIdowithwhatI'vegot？’It'snotabouthim—it'sabouthowhemakesotherpeoplefeelaboutthemselves，”NikNikicsaid.ChrisNikic'sstoryspreadamongthestaffatSpecialOlympicsMissouri.AsitwasexplainedbyBrianNeuner,ChiefDevelopment&MarketingOfficer,“__5__Andso,thiswasjustanamazingexampleofwherehisabilitywasrealized,eventhoughhehasadisability.Wereallyfocusonprogramsthataredesignedforhelpingpeoplemoveforwardandadvance.Progresscanbemeasuredinsomanydifferentways.Obviously,anIronmanisanextremeachievement.”A．Ithinkinmanywayshehelpspeopletorealizethattheycandomore.B．Thencamethebigrace.C．You'regoinghomeasanIronman.D．Alotofthemessagesarefromfamilieslikeus.E．Wereallyfocusontheability,notthedisability.F.ThenativeofMaitland,Florida,believedintheunbelievable.G．Chrisunderwentsurgerythatlefthimsedentary(惯于久坐不动的).[答题区]1．________2.________3.________4．________5.________Ⅲ.完形填空[2024·泉州市高三质量监测(一)]Theotherdayabig,ugly,blackbatfounditswaytomybathroom.Iamwhatisknownas“themanofthehouse”，soitwasmy__1__，infactmymanlydutytoridthehouseofthe__2__creature.Beingamandoesnot__3__thefactthatIamextremely__4__ofbats.Allmen,Ithink,sometimeshavehadthatfeelingofbeing__5__insomemalerole.Sometimesitissomethingassimpleashavingto__6__thatyouknowsomethingaboutcarengineswhenthecarwon'tstart.Butsometimesthetrapisa(n)__7__one.Manymenprefertobesomethingdifferentfromwhatsociety__8__menshouldbe.Whatthesemenwantisthe__9__tobewhattheywanttobe.AsIcametowardsthefrighteningbat,I__10__whatwouldhappenifIhadsimplytoldmywifethatIwouldn'tdoit.ButIcouldn'tdothat!I__11__openedthewindow,carefullyliftedabroomandsweptthebatoutofthe__12__．Mywifewas__13__andmysonthoughtIwasa__14__.TheyaskedmehowIhadgotridofthebat.Istartedtotellthem—butthen__15__.Amandoesn'ttalkofsuchthings.1．A.actionB．jobC．characterD．decision2．A.awfulB．lovelyC．magicalD．intelligent3．A.determineB．proveC．explainD．change4．A.afraidB．fondC．tiredD．ashamed5．A.interestedB．trappedC．involvedD．absorbed6．A.admitB．expectC．pretendD．confirm7．A.difficultB．accessibleC．smallD．visible8．A.forbidsB．thinksC．predictsD．refuses9．A.anxietyB．promiseC．freedomD．talent10．A.concludedB．revealedC．doubtedD．wondered11．A.eagerlyB．accidentallyC．slowlyD．violently12．A.carB．engineC．doorD．window13．A.pleasedB．shockedC．embarrassedD．amused14．A.friendB．masterC．championD．hero15．A.escapedB．stoppedC．continuedD．forgot[答题区]1～5________6～10________11～15________Ⅳ.语法填空[2024·石家庄市质量检测一]ThelocalsjokinglycallMunich“thevillageofamillionpeople”.AlthoughitisGermany'sthird1.________(large)city,Munichissleepyandquietformostoftheyear.However,whenitcomestoOktoberfest,itbecomesthesettingforagiantparty,2.________(attract)visitorsfromallovertheworld.Lasting16—18daysandending3.________thefirstSundayinOctober,Oktoberfeststartedin1810aspartofafestivaltocelebratethe4.________(marry)ofPrinceLudwig.Thoughthedancesandhorseraceswerenotrepeated,localslikedthebeerandfoodsomuchthattheyturnedthisfestivalinto5.________tradition.Duringthefestival,peoplegatherinthebeerhallorhugetents6.________(sample)beerfromeverypartofGermany.Oversixmillionlitresofbeer7.________(drink)—enoughtofillup16swimmingpools!Don'tforgettotrysome8.________(taste)whitesausages,potatosoup,orwholeroastedchickenwhenyouareenjoyingyourdrink.Whileyouarethere,checkoutsomeofMunich's9.________(sight).Marienplatzisthecity'smainsquare.Itdatesfrom1158andis10.________youwillfindthecity'smostbeautifulbuildings.AndbesuretovisitMunich'sparks,whicharesomeofEurope'sbest.[答题区]1．________2.________3.________4．________5.________6.________7．________8.________9.________10．________课下每天练（三十）阅读语言运用组合练Ⅰ.阅读理解A语篇类型：记叙文主题语境：人与自我——人物故事——AmyWolff发起“不要放弃运动”【语篇解读】文章主要讲解并描述了AmyWolff为了解决Newberg的哀痛，在镇里直立了“不要放弃”等标牌，对邻居产生了影响。后来她发起的“不要放弃运动”传播开来，对更多人产生了影响。1．答案与解析：D考查理解详细信息的实力。依据第一段中的“Thesignsappearedpracticallyovernight”“Eachfeaturedjustafewupliftingwords”和其次段中的“AmyWolffhad”可知，AmyWolff在镇里直立了带有令人激昂的话语的标牌。2．答案与解析：A考查推断的实力。依据第三段第一句可知，然而，当Wolff看到她的标牌对邻居产生的深刻影响时，她确定公开地共享她的信息。又结合下文内容可推知，她选择公开地共享她的信息是为了影响更多的人。3．答案与解析：B考查推断的实力。依据第四段中的“Wolffchargesonlythecostofmaterialsandshipping”可知，Wolff只收取材料和运输费用，这说明她没有获得任何利润。4．答案与解析：D考查推断的实力。通读全文可知，为了解决Newberg的哀痛，AmyWolff在镇里直立了带有令人激昂的话语的标牌，对邻居产生了影响；后来她发起的“不要放弃运动”传播开来，对更多人产生了影响。由此可推知，人们可以从AmyWolff的标牌和运动中吸取力气，即爱和爱自己可以被唤醒，故选D。B语篇类型：新闻报道主题语境：人与社会——社会问题——削减食物奢侈的呼吁【语篇解读】美团和其他企业组织发起倡议，号召餐馆停止食物奢侈，帮助顾客培育新的饮食习惯，文章提到了针对避开食物奢侈的一些提议和举措。5．答案与解析：D考查理解详细信息的实力。依据第一段中的“callingonrestaurantstostopfoodwasteandhelpcultivateneweatinghabitsforcustomers”可知，其目的是阻挡食物奢侈。6．答案与解析：A考查推断的实力。依据第三段内容可知，武汉餐饮协会采纳“N—1”点餐模式是符合削减食物奢侈的倡议的，故可推断这是个不错的实践；D项说得太确定，顾客没有被要求点更少量的餐，而是被激励这样做。7．答案与解析：D考查理解详细信息的实力。依据第四段中的“ChinesevideoplatformssuchasDouyinandKuaishouhavesteppedupcontentreviewsoffood­relatedlivestreamsandimplementedregulationofonlineeatingshows”可知，D项“网上的吃播通过社交平台受到监管”正确。8．答案与解析：D考查理解详细信息的实力。第一段中提到“usingofficialaccounts...advocatefood­savingactions”；其次段中提到“merchantsofferguidanceforconsumers”；第三段中提到“half­dishplan”和“‘N—1’orderingcode”；第四段中提到“steppedupcontentreviewsoffood­relatedlivestreams”，故文章总共提到五种方法。Ⅱ.七选五语篇类型：记叙文主题语境：人与自我——优秀品质——挑战自我【语篇解读】本文主要讲解并描述了一个患有唐氏综合征的年轻人ChrisNikic经过不断训练，创建完成铁人三项这一奇迹的感人事迹。1．答案与解析：C考查上下文连接。此处是父亲对儿子说的话，上句说早上醒来的情景，故此处可能说赛后回家的情景，且人称也应为其次人称，故C项符合语境。2．答案与解析：F考查上下文连接。空前讲到了“他让不行能变成了现实”，空后讲到了“去年秋天，他成了第一个完成铁人三项的唐氏综合征患者”，因此空处讲到的应当也是与创建奇迹相关的表达，故F项符合语境。3．答案与解析：D考查上下文连接。空前讲到了“我们收到了成千上万条来自世界各地人们的信息，他们都受到他竞赛的鼓舞”，空后讲到了“他们有有特别需求和唐氏综合征的孩子”，因此空处会讲到他们来自于像Chris这样的家庭，故D项符合语境。4．答案与解析：A考查上下文连接。结合下文中的缘由“因为他让他们把自己当作谛视自己内心的镜子”可以推断，空处讲到的应与Chris给人们带来的主动影响有关，故A项符合语境。5．答案与解析：E考查上下文连接。空处是BrianNeuner所说的内容，所以人称应为第一人称，结合空后一句可知，空处讲到的也应当是对实力和残疾的探讨，故E项符合语境。Ⅲ.完形填空语篇类型：夹叙夹议文主题语境：人与自我——个人经验——把闯进家里的蝙蝠赶出去【语篇解读】作者家里闯进来了一只蝙蝠，事实上，作者很胆怯 蝙蝠。但是作为家人眼中的男人，作者不得不克服恐惊把那只蝙蝠赶出去。1．答案与解析：B考查语境推断。空前讲解并描述作者家中闯入了一只蝙蝠，作者认为自己是家人眼中的男人，故此处应是赶走蝙蝠是作者的职责。故选B。2．答案与解析：A考查语境推断。依据第10空前的frightening可知，此处是赶走这个可怕的生物。A项“可怕的，很坏的”，符合语境，故选A。3．答案与解析：D考查语境推断。依据第三段中的描述，尤其是“frightening”“ButIcouldn'tdothat”和“carefully”可推知，作者事实上很胆怯 蝙蝠。故此处表达的是，作者的男人身份也不能变更他很胆怯 蝙蝠的事实。故选D。4．答案与解析：A考查语境推断。参见上题解析。故选A。5．答案与解析：B考查词义复现。依据第7空前的thetrap可知，此处表达的是作者认为，有时全部的男性都有那种被迫扮演某个男人角色的感觉。B项“被陷入逆境的，被卡住的”，符合语境，故选B。6．答案与解析：C考查语境推断。此处表达的是，有时须要被迫扮演男人角色的事情很简洁，如汽车发动机不启动的时候不得不假装了解发动机。A项“承认”；B项“期盼，盼望”；C项“假装”；D项“证明”。故选C。7．答案与解析：A考查逻辑推断。依据But可知，此处应与上文中的simple相反。此处表达的是，须要被迫扮演男人角色的事有时却是一件很难的事。A项“困难的”；B项“可接近的，可进入的；简洁理解的”；D项“看得见的”。故选A。8．