10人教版八年级英语第一学期期末考试试题（含答案）（适用于山东）

八年级第一学期英语期末考试试题（时间：120分钟满分：150分）选择题部分共100分I.听力测试。(30分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.A.Hewasonvacation.B.Theywenttothemountains.C.Iwenttothebeach.2.A.Sheissmarterthanme.B.Hehasshorterhairthanme.C.Sheisshorterthanme.3.A.Howmanyeggsdoyouneed?B.Howmuchmilkdoyouneed?C.Whatdoweneed?4.A.Iwanttobeacook.B.Hewantstobeapilot.C.Shewantstobeanactor.5.A.Willtheyhaverobots?B.Willyouusemoney?C.Whatwillyoudo?B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6.Howwasthewoman’svacation?A.Itwasfantastic.B.Itwasnotgood.C.Itwasboring.7.Whataretheygoingtodo?A.They’regoingbikeriding.B.They’regoinghiking.C.They’regoingfishing.8.DoesAlicethinkpeoplewillusemoneyin100years?A.Yes,shedoes.B.No,shedoesn’t.C.Ihavenoidea.9.Howoftendoesthewomangotothelibrary?A.Twiceamonth.B.Onceaweek.C.Everyday.10.Howmuchmilkdoesthewomanneed?A.Abowl.B.Twocups.C.Acup.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。11.HowmanytimeshasSusanreadTomSawyer?A.Once.B.Threetimes.C.Twice.12.WhatdoesSusanthinkofMarkTwain’snovels?A.Boring.B.Fantastic.C.Relaxing.13.WhatdoesSusanwanttobeinthefuture?A.Awriter.B.Ateacher.C.Areporter.14.HowisSusangoingtodo?A.She’sgoingtoreadbooks.B.She’sgoingtokeeponwritingstories.C.She’sgoingtotakelessons.15.WhatwillSusandoonSunday?A.Doherhomework.B.Gotothelibrary.C.Writestories.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。16.WhatistherelationshipbetweenMaryandLinda?A.Sisters.B.Neighbors.C.Friends.17.HowoftendoesMarygototheanimalcenter?A.Threetimesaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Onceaweek.18.WhatkindofbooksdoesLindalikereading?A.Englishbooks.B.Allkindsofbooks.C.Historybooks.19.WhatdoesLindawanttobewhenshegrowsup?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Asinger.20.Howdotheparentsfeelabouttheirchildren?A.Glad.B.Tired.C.Sad.II.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)AInternationalWeekForeignstudentsaresharingsomethingfun.Comeandjoinintheseactivities!21.WhatcanyoudoifyoujoininWhereintheWorld?A.Getapictureasaprize.B.Learnhowtotakepictures.C.Learntodrawbeautifulpictures.D.Lookatpicturesofdifferentplaces.22.Whencanyoulearntomakehandicrafts?A.At14:00onDecember1.B.At15:00onDecember2.C.At17:00onDecember1.D.At19:00onDecember3.23.IfTinaisinterestedinsinginganddancing,shemaygoto.A.NightMarketB.CultureShowC.LanguageFunD.InternationalHandicrafts24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Alltheactivitieswilltakeplaceinthemorning.B.LanguageFunisanactivityofteachingstudentsEnglish.C.Therearethreewaysforstudentstoknowmoreinformation.D.IfPaulwantstojoininanactivitywithJack,theyneedtopay$16online.25.Wheremayyouseetheinformation?A.Inanewspaper.B.Inamagazine.C.OntheInternet.D.Inacookbook.BTherewasonceamanwhocouldn’tsleepwellbecausehewasafraidthattherewasastrangerunderhisbed.Hethoughtthatassoonashewenttosleep,thestrangerunderthebedwouldcomeoutandkillhim.Everynight,afterhegotintobed,themanhadtogetupagainandlookedunderthebed.Therewasneveranyonethere,butassoonashegotbackintobed,hehadtogetupandlookedunderthebedagain.Thiswentonforhoursuntilatlasthefellasleepbecauseofexhaustion.Thetimecameforthemantogetmarried.Hedidn’ttellhiswifeabouthisfearsbutshesoonfoundoutbecausehekeptherawakeallnight."Youmustgotoadoctor,"shetoldhim."Hewillcureyouofthissillyfear."Themandidashiswifetoldhim.Hetoldthedoctorhisproblem,andthedoctorsaid,"Icancureyou,butitwilltakeabouttwoyears.Youmustcomeandseemetwiceaweek.Thefeeforeachvisitwillbe$75."Thenextdaythemancalledthedoctorandsaid,"Iwon’tneedtovisityouagain.I’mcured."Thedoctorwesurprised."How?"heasked."Whocuredyou?""Mywife,"themansaid."WhenItoldherhowmuchyouweregoingtochargeme,shecutthelegsofthebed."26.Whatdidthemanthinkwasunderthebedatnight?A.Hiswife.B.Hisneighbor.C.Astranger.D.Adoctor.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"exhaustion"meaninParagraph2?A．疲惫B．恐惧C．困倦D．失眠28.Theman’swifewantedhimto.A.gotobedearlyB.seeadoctorC.staywithherD.stopworrying29.Howmuchwouldthemanpaythedoctoreveryweek?A.$75.B.$150.C.$225.D.$300.30.Whocuredtheman?A.Thedoctor.B.Thestranger.C.Themanhimself.D.Theman’swife.CJacklivedinasmallhousewithhismotherandyoungersister,Anna.EveryonelikedJack.Theyallsaidthathewasahard-workingboy.Hetriedtohelphismotherandlookafterhissister.Theywereverypoorandoftendidnothaveenoughfood.Afterschool,hewouldworkatshops.Intheholidayshewouldaskforsmalljobsonnearbyfarms.OnaSundayafternoon,hislittlesisterwashungryandshewascrying.Therewasnofoodathomeandalltheshopswereclosed.Jackdecidedtohelphereventhoughhewantedtogototheparkandplaywithhisfriends.Jackaskedhismotherifhecouldgofishingattheriver.Hewantedtobringhomesomefoodforhissister.Itwasonlyabout10minutes'walkfromwherehelived.Jacksatbythewaterunderalargetree.Thehourswerepassinganditwasstartingtogetlate.Jackwasnothavingmuchluck.Hestartedtofeelsadbutsaidtohimself,"Imustnevergiveup()."Almostatoncehefeltastrongpullonthefishingline.Jackhadneverseenonelikethatbefore.Heranhomeandshowedittohismotherandsister.Theywereallsmilingwhentheysawthefish.Therewouldbelotsoffoodthatnight.Whenhismotherwenttocleanthefish,shehadabigsurprise.Insideitsbodyshefoundagoldcoin.Noonecouldtellhowithadgottherebuteveryonewashappy.31.WhatdidJackusuallydoafterschool?A.Hedidhishomework.B.Heworkedatshops.C.Hevisitednearbyfarms.D.Hehelpedhismomwiththehousework.32.WhathadJackplannedtodoonthatSundayafternoon?A.Haveawalk.B.Meethisfriends.C.Cooksomefood.D.Lookafterhissister.33.WhatdifficultydidJackhaveinfishing?A.Healmostfellintotheriver.B.Heforgottotakehisfishingbag.C.Hecaughtnofishforalongtime.D.Hewalkedalongwaytogettotheriver.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto?A.Thefish.B.Thecoin.C.Thefood.D.Theline.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ARiverFullofFish.B.ABoyLovingFishing.C.JackWasAlwaysLucky.D.JackBroughtHomeaSpecialFish.DDoyouhavetruefriends?Doyouwanttoknowbetterbetweenyouandyourfriends?Therearethreedifferentkindsoffriends:"pestfriends""guestfriends"and"bestfriends".Thefirstkindoffriendissimplyacquaintances,andallyouusuallyknowaboutthemistheirnames.Youmaymeetthiskindoffriendatschool,atwork,butyoudon’tmissthemwhenthey’renotaround.Whenthiskindoffrienddoessomethingbad,youdon’ttellthem.Thatiswhytheyarecalled"pestfriends".Thesecondkindoffriendcouldalsobecalled"socialpartners".Theyarecloserthanacquaintances,butnotascloseastruefriends.Youknowtheirnames,alittleofwhattheylikeordislike,andalittleoftheirfamilyhistories;youusuallyhaveafewthingsincommon,butyoudon'ttalkaboutanythingdeep,suchasyourwishesorfears,andtheydon’topenuptoyouhowtheyreallyfeel.Thelastkindoffriend,the"bestfriend",istheoneyouknowthedeepest.You’relikefamily,andknoweverythingabouteachother.Youhavenoproblemstayingateachother’shouses,andyoushareyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts.Theywillcorrectyouwhenyou’rewrong,sometimestheymaynotbeperfect,butatleasttheywillalwayscareaboutyou,andneverdoanythingonpurposetohurtyou.Weallhaveourpest,guestandbestfriends.Weshouldvalueallfriendshipsandremember,allbestfriendsstartoutasjustacquaintances.36.IfyouandDavidareneighborsandclassmates,anddothingstogether,butdon’tshareyourfeelings,youare"A.pestfriendsB.guestfriendsC.bestfriendsD.notfriends37.Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsus.A.howtomakeabestfriendB.howtolearnfromyourbestfriendsC.whata"bestfriend"isD.whatabestfriendcandoforyou38.Theunderlinedpart"onpurpose"inParagraph4means.A．偶然地B．故意地C．合适地D．具体地39.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.A.pestfriendsaremoreimportantthanguestfriendsB.wemissourbestfriendswhenwe'renotwiththemC.youcansharethedeepestthoughtswithabestfriendD.a"pestfriend"willneverbecomeyourbestfriend40.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?A.①-②③④⑤B.①-②③④-5C.①-②-③④⑤D.①-②③-④⑤Ⅲ.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)Doyouwanttobehappy?41Theywillhelpyoubecomeahappyperson.Bethankful.Therearesomanythingstobethankfulfor.42Thankyourparentsforpreparingmealsforyou;thanktheschoolbusdriverfordrivingyouhomesafelyandthankthemailmanforbringingyouyourletterseveryday.Bydoingthisyouwillfeelhappy43Forexample,readagoodbook,listentoyourfavoritemusicorspendtimewithyourclosefriends.Don’tspendtoomuchtimeworryingaboutthefuture,suchasgoingtocollegeorgettingagoodjob.44Youmayforgetaboutyourtroublebyjoininginsomeactivitieslikesinging,dancingorswimming.Helpothers.Manypeoplefeelhappyafterhelpingothers.45Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies.Youcanreadbooksforthechildreninyourneighborhood.Youcanalsobeavolunteertohelptheoldorthedisabled.A.Playinggameswithfriendsisalwaysfun.B.Spendsometimeeachdaythinkingaboutwhoorwhatyoushouldbethankfulfor.C.Enjoythesimplepleasuresinyourdailylife.D.Soifyouwanttobehappy,dosomethingforthosewhoneedhelp.E.Idon’tthinkmakingfriendsisveryimportant.F.Trythefollowingtips.G.Takepartinsomeactivities.IV.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)A:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup,Steve?B:46A:Apilot?47B:Yes,Iliketraveling.Ilikevisitingdifferentplacesandknowingdifferentthings.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?A:Iwanttobeateacher.B:48A:BecauseIlikechildrenverymuch.Ifeelhappywiththem.B:49A:Iwillstudyhardatschoolformydream.B:5046.A.Iwanttobeacook.B.Iwanttobeapilot.C.Iwanttobeateacher.D.Iwanttobeadoctor.47.A.Areyoutraveling?B.Willyoutravel?C.Doyouliketraveling?D.Whenwillyoutravel?48.A.Really?B.Why?C.What?D.Areyou?49.A.Whatwillyoudo?B.Whatdoyoudo?C.Whenwillyoustart?D.Wherewillyouwork?50.A.Thatsoundsgreat.B.Youarefunny.C.Idisagreewithyou.D.Itlooksnice.V.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)Inaforest,therelivedalion.Hewasoldandcouldn’trunfast.Itwas51forhimtofind52toeat.Oneday,whenhewaswalking53theforest,hefoundacave.Hethoughtsomemustbestayinghere.Buthewentintothecaveonlytofinditempty."Iwillgoinsideandwaitfortheanimaltogetback,thenIwillnolongerbe54,"hethought.Thecavewasthe55ofajackal（豺）.Everyday,thejackalalwayswentoutinthedayandgotbacktothecaveintheevening.Thatevening,thejackalcameback.Butashecame56,hefeltsomethingwrong.Everything57himwastooquiet.Hewalkedvery58tohiscave.Helookedaround,watchingforany59."Ihavetomakesurethateverythingisalright,"thoughtthejackal.Suddenly,hethoughtofaplan.Thejackalcalled60tothecave,"Hello,mygoodcave,whathappenedtoyoutoday?Whyareyousoquiet?"Thelionthoughttohimself,"IthinkitisbecauseIamhere.61thejackalknowsthatsomethingisdangerous,Ishoulddosomething."Sothe62shouted,"Welcomehome,myfriend."Thebirdsflewaway63hearingthelion’svoice.Asforthejackal,he64withfear(怕）,Beforethehungrylioncouldeat65up,thejackalranasfastashislegscouldcarryhim.51.A.comfortableB.fantasticC.difficultD.easy52.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing53.A.throughB.upC.overD.with54.A.angryB.hungryC.upsetD.surprised55.A.apartmentB.factoryC.stationD.home56.A.closerB.fartherC.largerD.cooler57.A.forB.aroundC.ofD.behind58.A.loudlyB.comfortablyC.angrilyD.slowly59.A.dangerB.foodC.waterD.plant60.A.atB.aboutC.awayD.out61.A.IfB.AfterC.BeforeD.Unless62.A.lionB.jackalC.birdsD.cave63.A.inB.onC.ofD.to64.A.droveB.drankC.shookD.hurt65.A.himB.heC.hisD.them非选择题部分共50分VI.阅读填词阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分）Ayoungmanappliedforajob（求职）.TheHRmanagerinterviewed（面试）him.Andthenhewatchedhim(66)(clean)thefloorasatest."You’vepassedthetest,"hesaid."Givemeyoure-mailaddressandI(67)___(send)youtheapplication(申请表）tofillin,aswellaswhenyoumaystartyourwork."Themanreplied,"ButIdon’thaveacomputer(68)ane-mail.""I’msorry,"saidtheHRmanager."Weareacomputercompany.Wecan’thireamanwithoutane-mail."Theman(69)(leave)withnohopeatall.Hedidn’tknowwhattodo,withonly10dollarsinhispocket.Hethendecidedtogotothesupermarketandbuyaboxof10kg(70)(tomato).Hethensoldthetomatoesinadoor-to-doorway.Inlessthantwohours,hedoubled(70)(tomato)hismoney.Hedidthisthreemoretimes,andreturnedhomewith120dollars.Themanrealizedthathecould(71)63(make)alivinginthisway,andstartedtogoearlyandreturnlateeveryday.Hismoneydoubledortripled(1)everyday.Shortly,heboughtacart,then-atruck,andthenhehadhisowncompanysellingdifferentkindsoffood.Fiveyearslater,themanbecameoneof(72)63(big)foodsellersintheUS.OnedayafteraninterviewwithaTVreporter,thereporteraskedhim(73)63hise-mail.Themanreplied,"Idon’thaveane-mail."Thereporteraskedcuriously,"Youdon’thaveane-mail,andyetyouaresosuccessful.Canyouimaginewhatyoucouldhavebeen(74)youhadane-mail?"Themanthoughtforawhileandreplied,"Yes,I’dbe(75)ordinaryman.VII.书面表达。(35分）第一部分情境运用根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。(10分)76.A:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?B:.77.A:?B:Shewenttothebeachonvacation.78.A:Howareyougoingtodothat?B:.79.A:?B:Kidswon’tgotoschool.They’llstudyathome.80.A:Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?B:.第二部分写作。(25分）假如你是班长李华，下周日你们班准备组织同学去参加关爱留守儿童的活动。请你根据所给的提示语，给你的好朋友Tom写一封信，介绍