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2024年上外版英语高一上学期期中自测试题及解答参考一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)hikinginthemountainsthisweekend,”whichindicatesthathehasatplanned.2、Question:Whyisthewoformymathtest,”whichexplainsherreasonfornottheirweekendplans.Alice:HeyBob,whatareyouplanningtodothisweekend?Bob:Well,IwasthinkingofgoinghikinginthemountaTeacher:Sarah,how'syourprojectcomingalong?Teacher:That'sgoodtohear.HaveSarah:Yes,I'mdoingaprojectTeacher:That'sagreatcQuestion:WhatisSaB.ThehistoryoftechnologyD.SpaceexplorExplanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahsays,“I'mrenewableenergysources.dplans.ListentotheconversationandanswerthefollowingqueB.Shewillvisithergrandparents.C.ShewillgoshoppingD.ShewillstudExplanation:ThegirlmentionsthatsheisplanninggrandparentsonS二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)1、Question:WhatistheD.F.ScottFitzgAnswer:A.GeorgeOrwellExplanation:Thebook“1984”waswrittenbyGeorgeOrwell,aauthorknownforhisdystopiannovel.Th2、Question:WhichofthefollowingA.TheimpactofWorldWarIonAmericansB.TheriseoftheAmeC.TheexplorationofthemesinmodernliteratureD.TheeffectsoftheGreatDepressiononAnswer:B.TheriseoftheAmericanDreaminpursuitofwealth,status,andunattainableloveA)TheimportanceofphysicalexC)TheimpactoftechnologyoD)TheimportanceofgettingenoughExplanation:Theconversationdiscusseshowtechnologyhaschangeddailyroutinesandtheimportanceoffindingabalancebetweenscreentimeandphysactivity,makingthemaintC)Todescribethesceneryofthemountainregion.D)ToexplaintheimportancExplanation:Thewomanthelistenersmightenjoyasimilaractivityoverthe5、YouwillhearacoQuestion:WhatsubjectarethestudentsExplanation:Intheconversation,onestudentmentionsthattheirprojectisaboutascientificexperiment,whichi6、YouwillhearamonologueabouttheQuestion:WhatisthespeakerA.Exerciseisexpensive.C.RegularexerciseD.Exerciseisawasteoftime.YouwillhearthefollowingconversatioAlex:HeyJamie,rememberhowwewenthikinglastweekend?Jamie:Yeah,thatwasamazing!WeneedAnswer:1.GohikingA.WhatisMrs.Green'smainconcernB.WhatdoesMrs.GreenMrs.Green:Goodmorning,class.IwanA.WhatisMrs.Green'sB.WhatdoesMrs.W:HaveyouheardaboutthenewmuseumthatopeneddowntownlasAnswer:A)Visitthenewmuseum.Explanation:ThewomanclearlystatesthatsheisgoingtohavesomeniW:Oh,that'sgreat!IwashopingtoA)Gotothebeach.Explanation:ThewomaneExplanation:Intheconversation,AlicementionsthatsheneedsQuestion:WhatteachingmethoddoesMr.Smithprefer?B.TraditionalC.Hands-onexperimenExplanation:Mr.SmithexplainsinthA.ThestudentfindAnswer:A.A.TostudyinshorterbB.ToturnoffallelectronicdevicesduringstudAnswer:B.Explanation:Theteachersuggeststhatturningoffdistractionslikethephonewouldbebeneficialforthestudent'sconcentrationduringstudysessions.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB)Playbasketball.三、阅读第一节(第1题7.5分,其余每题10分,总37.5分)Readthefollowingpassageandtheirlives.However,onemorning,thescacophonyofdistressThetownspeoplesprangintoaction.Theyformedasoy'sfamilywasbesidethemselveswithworry.ThelocalauthoritiesdAsthehourspassed,thesearchpartyeonthebeach,hopingforamirwithdiverssearchingthedepthsoftheocean.Finally,afterwhatfeltlikeaneternitydivers.Theyoungboyhadofdebris.Therescueaid.Hewasthenrushedtothenearesthospital,wherehypothermiaanddehydration.boy'srecoverywithacommunityparty,andthestoryofhismiraculo2、WhatactiondidthetC.TheyorganizedacommunityD.TheycalledforinternatioA.TheyadvisedresidentC.Theyclosedthebeachestothepublic.A.TheboywasfounddeaB.TheboywasfoundaliveandD.Theboywasnotfoundduringthe3、B.Theycoordinat4、D.TheboywasnotfReadthefollowingpassagecarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Title:ThePowerofKindnessifornia,Berkeley,hasshowfkindnessnotonlybenefitstherecipientsbutalsopositivelyimpactsthedoer.higherlevelsofhappinessandlifesatisfactioncomparedtothosewhodonot.student'sinitiativereceivedwidespreadvolunteeringatalocalhomelessshelterforovertenyears.Eversenseofbelongingandoverallwell-being.A.ThenegativeeffectsofbullyingB.ThebenefitsofactsofkindnessC.TheimportanceofcommunityserviAnswer:B.Thebenefitsofactsofkindness2、WhatdidtheanonyA.TheissueofbullyingiB.TheneedformorepublAnswer:C.Thelackofsocialinteractionamongstudents3、Accordingtothepassage,whaAnswer:C.ForovertenyearsThefollowingisanexcerptfInrecentyears,therapidinenvironmentalchallengesincitiesaroundtheworld.Oneofthemostissuesisairpollution,whichnotonlyaffectsthehealthopromoteenvironmentalconservation.3.TreePlantingPrograms:Initiativestoplantmoretreesinurbanareasandreleasingoxygen,thusimprcitiestoencourageresidentstousebicyclesinsteadofcars.Thisreduces2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentA.PublictransportationupgradesD.Increasedindu3、WhatistheprimarybenefitofgreenroofsmentiD.EnhancingurbanaestheticsC.Toprovideemploymenbustleofdailylife.Weoftenfindourselvesstressedout,anxious,oroverwhelmedbythechallengesweface.However,onepowerfultooljustaboutlookingattheworldthroughrose-coloredglasmood,andhigherself-thankfulforeachday.Anotheristosurroundyourselfwithpositivepeoplewhophysicalactivityandmaintainingahealthydietcanimprovebothyourandmentalwell-being,makingiteasiertomaintainapositiveoutlInconclusion,positivethinkingA.TheimportanceofmaintainingaposiB.Thenegativeeffectsofstressonmentalhealth.C.Thebenefitsofkeepingagratitudejournal.D.TheroleofexerciseinimproA.BecausetheyarenaturallymoreB.BecausetheyhavefewerseD.BecausetheyA.Keepingagratitudejournal.B.Surroundingyourselfwithpositivepeople.C.EngaginginregularphysiD.PracticingmeditationA.ItcreatesamorecompetiB.ItcontributestoamoresupportiveC.Itisolatesindividuals四、阅读第二节(12.5分)Onceuponatime,inasmallvillagesereneriver,therewasathrivingcommunity.Thevillwithnature,enjoyingthefruitsoftheirlaborandthebeautyoftheirsurroundings.However,astimewentby,theirhabitsbegantochange.Theyasevereproblem:environmentaldegradation.Theyhadtotakeimmedabouttheimportanceofenvironmenta3.Airpollutioncancauserespiratoryproblemsandother4.Waterpollutioncanharmaquaticlifean5.Deforestationcanleadtoclimatechange,2.Establishingafishsanctuaryintherivertoprotectthefish4.Implementingstricterregulationsonwastedisposaltopreventwater5.Educatingtheyoungergenerationabouttheimpdbecamelushagain,theriverteemedwithfish,andtheA.LackofcleanwaterD.Lackoffood2.WhatwasthemainmessageoftheenvironmentalexA.TheimportanceofeconomicgrowthB.TheimportanceoftechnologyC.TheimportanceofenvironmentalconservationD.TheimportanceofpoliticalstabilityB.0verfishingtheA.LackofeducationB.0verexploitationofnaturalresourcesC.Lackofinfrastructure5.WhatdidthevillagerslearnfromtA.ThattheycouldnotB.ThatenvironmentalconservationwasnC.ThatworkingD.Thattheyshouldrelyon五、语言运用第一节_完形填空(15分)ItwasasunnySaturdaymohistoryproject.Thelibrarywasjustashortwalkfromherhouse,andsheenjoyedthepeaceful(2)oftheneighborhoodasshestrolleddownthesSarahmadeherwaytothehistorysection,whererillustratedvolumetitled“TheRisebythe(5)storiesanddetailedmaps.Justthen,alibrarianappafternoon.Reluctantly,shepackedupherthingsandheadiscoveries,Sarahwa2.A3.A4.B5.A6.CThisclozetestis六、语言运用第二节_语法填空(15分)grammarformofthegivenThelocalmarketwas(5)lively,offeringavarib)ab)sob)lendb)sob)truly七、写作第一节_应用文写作(15分)followingsituation.Yourwritingshouldbeclearandwell-organized,ofthewriting.From:jessica.wang@studeSub
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