2023-2024学年上海市嘉定区八年级（上）期末英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2023-2024学年上海市嘉定区八年级（上）期末英语试卷Part1Listening（第一部分听力，共25分）I.ListenComprehension（听力理解）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选择相应的图片）（共5分）1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选择最恰当的答案）（共7分）2．（1分）A.Inthehatshop.B.Inafastfoodrestaurant.C.Inanearbyclothingshop.D.Intheglassesshop.3．（1分）A.Becauseshewillvisithergrandpa.B.Becauseshehasbeenillfortwoweeks.C.Becauseshewillbuysomethingforhergrandpa.D.Becauseshedoesn'tliketheconcert.4．（1分）A.Theterribleweather.B.Thebusycitylife.C.Thebusservices.D.Thedirtystreetsandenvironment.5．（1分）A.Pilotandpassenger.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Fatheranddaughter.D.Policemananddriver.6．（1分）A.＄5.B.＄10.C.＄15.D.＄45.7．（1分）A.110.B.119.C.114.D.120.8．（1分）A.Byeatingfruit.B.Bygoingonadiet.C.Byhavingfewermeals.D.Byexercisingregularly.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（听短文，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（共5分）9．（5分）（1）Jacky'sfriendsaregoingtovisitWashingtonD.C.（2）TheycanstayinWashingtonforanhourortwo.（3）Theweatherwillprobablybeveryhotwhentheyvisitthecity.（4）Peopleneedtobuyticketstoenterallthemuseums.（5）Thechildrenwanttoseewhatthemoonlookedlikemillionsofyearsago.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences.（听短文，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共8分）10．（8分）（1）MybrotherDannyhasalwaysandwhenhewasateenager，hehadalotofdifferentpets.（2）Hissmallestpetwasaandthebiggestwasacow.（3）IhatesnakesandIwasquitehappywhenStingfinallydied.（4）PoshandBecksspoketheirfirstwordsago.Part2Phonetics，VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法，共40分）II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共15分）11．（1分）Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers？（）A．great B．beach C．peace D．disease12．（1分）Annais___________Africangirl，butshelivesinChina.（）A．a B．an C．the D．/13．（1分）Alotofstudentsinourschoolwereborn____March，1981．（）A．in B．at C．on D．since14．（1分）Thenoisethemonstermadewasso___________thatourbloodturnedtoiceimmediately.（）A．fright B．frighten C．frightened D．frightening15．（1分）Didyousee___________justnow？（）A．somethingspecial B．strangespecial C．anythingspecial D．specialanything16．（1分）Itisnotsafeforteenagerstogiveouttoomuch______aboutthemselvesontheInternet.（）A．knowledge B．questions C．ideas D．information17．（1分）You'dbetteropenthewindowatoncebecausetheroomsmells_________.（）A．strange B．lovely C．nice D．wonderfully18．（1分）There_________asportsmeetingnextFriday.（）A．willbegoingto B．willgoto C．isgoingtohave D．isgoingtobe19．（1分）﹣______isitfromourschooltotheExposite？﹣Justhalfanhour'sridefromourschool．（）A．Howlong B．Howmuch C．Howfar D．Howoften20．（1分）___________Tommissedthebus，hestillattendedthemeetingontime.（）A．Because B．Although C．While D．If21．（1分）___________excitingitistovisittheShanghaiCentre!（）A．How B．Whatan C．Howabout D．What22．（1分）Computerscanworkoutthedifficultproblems___________thanhumanbeings.（）A．muchquickly B．morequick C．muchmorequickly D．veryquickly23．（1分）Mumalwaystellsme______anyfoodwhenIhavedinnerathome.（）A．don'twaste B．nottowaste C．notwaste D．notwasting24．（1分）Idon'tknowifshe_________tomorrow．Butifshe_________tomorrow，pleaseletmeknow．（）A．comes；willcome B．willcome；comes C．willcome；willcome D．comes；come25．（1分）﹣Youlooksad，Betty．What'sthematterwithyou？﹣________（）A．I'vegotthefirstprize． B．I'msorrytohearthat． C．Ican'tattendthesummercamp． D．Idon'tquiteagreewithyou．III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.（将下列单词前填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共6分）26．（6分）A.examiningB.shoeC.ordinaryD.forestE.imaginingF.enjoyedG.thenYouwakeuponemorningandfindyourselfinaworldofverybigthings.Yourbedisasbigasaplayground.Your（1）looksjustlikeaship.Buteverythingisinfactinnormal（正常的）size.Theylooksobigbecauseyouhaveshrunk（缩小）tothesizeofapea!Unbelievableright？ButJapaneseartistTatsuyaTanakaloves（2）aworldjustlikethis.Tatsuya'sartshowsthelivesoftinypeopleinabigworld.Onhiswebsite，theartistwrites，"Broccoli（西兰花）maysometimeslooklikea（3）.Leavesinthewaterarelikelittleboats."Helooksatthese（4）thingsthroughhis"minieye".Whenhedoesthis，funideascomeintohismind.He（5）usesallkindsofdifferentthingsinhisdailylife，frompotatochipstoglasses，tocreatehisinterestingscenes.Tatsuyasharesthiswayofthinkingwithlotsofpeopleonhiswebsite.Since2011，hehasbeenpostingaphotoofanewminilifecreationeveryday.Tensofmillionsofpeoplehave（6）viewinghistinypiecesofart.AreyouinterestedinTatsuya'sminiworld？Ormaybeyou'rejusttiredofthisnormal﹣sizedworld.Eitherway，you'rewelcometohavefuninthelandoflittlepeople!IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（共7分）27．（1分）Youshouldlearntoproblemsbyyourself.（solution）28．（1分）Lookatthephoto.Thegirlfromtheleftismysister.（four）29．（1分）Weplanttreesfortheenvironmentandfor.（we）30．（1分）Mybrotherfinallyagreedwithmeafteralong.（argue）31．（1分）Ibelieveweareforwhatwedo，nomatterhowwefeel.（responsibility）32．（1分）Itisrainingtooformanydriverstoseetheroadsclearly.（heavy）33．（1分）Nowadays，morepeopleliketheofdrivingaroundbythemselves.（free）V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.（按要求完成句子）（共12分）34．（2分）ThenewbookcostMissLimuchmoney.（改为否定句）ThenewbookMissLimuchmoney.35．（2分）SheneedstogotoofficeonMonday.（改为一般疑问句）shetogotoofficeonMonday？36．（2分）Thebuildingonyourleftisashighastheoneonyourright.（保持原句意思）Thebuildingonyourleftistheastheoneonyourright.37．（2分）Jane'srarelylateforschool.（改为反意疑问句）Jane'srarelylateforschool，？38．（2分）Thestoneisveryheavy.Hecan'tliftit.（将两句合并成一句）Thestoneisheavyhimtolift.39．（2分）notice，did，you，playingfootball，aboy，yesterday，onyourwayhome（连词成句）？Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分阅读与写话共35分）Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（25分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（6分）40．（6分）Monday，September13th.DearParentsandStudents，WeareexcitedtoannounceourupcomingschooltriptotheScienceMuseum!Joinusforadayfilledwithinteractiveexhibits，educationalpresentations，andhands﹣onexperiments.Thistripisopentoallstudentsingrades5﹣8.Date：Saturday，September25thMeetingPoint：SchoolAuditoriumDepartureTime：9：00AMReturnTime：4：00PMPleasenotethefollowing：•Studentsmustbringtheirownpackedlunchormoneytobuyfoodatthemuseumcafeteria.•Allparticipantsshouldwearcomfortableclothesandshoessuitableforwalkingandstanding.•Eachstudentshouldcarryawaterbottleandasmallbackpackforpersonalbelongings.•Thecostofthetripis＄20perstudent，whichincludestransportationandentrancefees.Pleasesubmitthepayment（付款）byFriday，September17th.•Permissionslips（同意书）mustbesignedandreturnedtotheschoolofficebyWednesday，September15th.Don'tmissoutonthisexcitingopportunitytoexplorethewondersofscience!Welookforwardtoanenjoyableandeducationaltrip.SincerelyTheSchoolTripCommittee（1）Whatisthepurposeoftheletter？A.Toinformstudentsaboutanupcomingexam.B.Toinvitestudentstoaschooltrip.C.Toremindstudentsabouthomeworkassignments.D.Toannounceanewscienceclubattheschool.（2）Whoisallowedtoparticipateintheschooltrip？A.Studentsingrades1﹣4.B.Studentsingrades5﹣8.C.Parentsofstudentsingrades5﹣8.D.Teachersandschoolstaffonly.（3）Whenwilltheschooltriptakeplace？A.Saturday，September25th.B.Monday，September13th.C.Friday，September17th.D.Wednesday，September15th.（4）Whatshouldstudentsbringfortheschooltrip？A.Moneytopayforthetransportationandentrancefees.B.Comfortableclothesandshoesforoutdooractivities.C.Asmallbackpackforpersonalbelongings.D.Permissionslips.（5）Whatdoesthelastword"Committee"probablyreferto？A.Ateacher.B.Anactivity.C.Agroupofparents.D.Anorganization.（6）Wherecanweprobablyfindthisarticle？A.Inthenewspaper.B.Ontheschoolwebsite.C.Onthenoticeboardinthecanteen.D.Intheencyclopaedia.B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage.（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（6分）41．（6分）TheOceanCleanupisanorganizationthat（1）solvingabigenvironmentalproblem﹣﹣plasticpollutionintheoceans.Founded（成立）byBoyanSlat，thisprojectaimstodeveloptechnologiestocleanuptheworld'soceangarbage.TheideabehindTheOceanCleanupissimple.Theyusenaturalcurrents（洋流）tocollecttheplasticdebris（残骸）insteadofchasingafteritwithnetsandships.Alargebarrieris（2）inthewatertogatherthegarbage.Thereisascreenbelowthebarrierthatcatchestheplasticwhile（3）marinelifetoswimunderneath.Oncethegarbageiscollected，itcanbedisposedoforrecycled.Totesttheiridea，theteamlocatedapilotsystem（先导系统）intheGreatPacificGarbagePatch，anareawith（4）oceanplastic.Theresultswereimpressive.Thesystemwasabletocapturesmallparticlesandevenlargefishingnets.Thissuccessmotivatedfurtherdevelopmentofthetechnology.TheOceanCleanupnotonlyfocusesoncleaningupexistingplasticpollutionbutalsowantstopreventmoreplasticfromenteringtheoceans.Theybelievethat（5）dealingwiththeproblematitssource，theycancreatealongtermsolution.Througheducationandcampaigns，theyaimtochangepeople'sbehaviorandreduceplasticwaste.Withinnovation，science，andpassionfortheenvironment，TheOceanCleanupismakingprogressinfightingagainstplasticpollutionandprotectingmarinelife.Theirworkshowsthateveryonecanmakeadifferenceandhelpbuilda（6）planet.（1）A.workingonB.gettingonC.workingoutD.gettingout（2）A.plantedB.placedC.foundD.left（3）A.stoppingB.keepingC.allowingD.making（4）A.thefewestB.theleastC.themostD.thebiggest（5）A.withB.inC.whileD.by（6）A.biggerB.cleanerC.differentD.greenerC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords.（在短文的空格内填入恰当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（7分）42．（7分）Paulwasmylittlebrother，andhewasspecial．Hewasdifferentfrommebecausehesatinawheelchair，andhewasblind．LotsoftimeswhenwewalkedwithPaul，otherkidscameoverandaskeduswhyhewasinhischairandwhyhecouldn'ts（1）．Theythoughthewasdifferentbecausehehadhisownschoolbusandhadtogotoaspecialschool．Butthat'snotreallythereason．Paulwasdifferentforthethingsjustourfamilyknewabout，onlyweknewthes（2）thatmadehimspecial．Paulhelpedmehearsmallsounds．EverytimeIwaswithhim，I'dhavetobeq（3）toheartheflyingbirdsandthetalkingtreesheheard．Paulhelpedmeexercise．Whenwewentforawalk，we'doftengouphill．WhenIpushedhischairallthewaytothewoodsatthet（4），Iwasreallygettingmyexercise!Paulh（5）evercomplained．Hewentalongwithwhatevertherestofuswantedtodo．Onetimewhenhehadafever，hegotuncomfortable，buthenevershoutedorfoughtoraskedmetoswitchtheTVchannel．SometimesPaulletmeputthingsinhishand．Weplayedakindofguessinggame．Iputdifferenttoysthereforhimtof（6）．HewasalwayssurprisedwhenIlethimholdsomethingnew．Paulwasmyfriend．Hecouldn'ttalktomelikemostofmyfriends，andhecouldn'trunoutsidetoplay．Buthewasthereforallthepeacefultimes，andhehadthebestsmileintheworld．Iwasl（7）togrowupwithhimashissister．Hehelpedmetorealizethatthereisagoodsidetoeverysituation，ifwesimplymakethechoicetofindit．D.Answerthequestions.（根据以下内容回答问题）（6分）43．（6分）ItwasSeptember2005.IhadjustenteredGradeSix.Asashygirl，Ichosetobeallalonereadingbooksduringthebreakswhilemostofmyclassmateswereeagertomakenewfriends.AndIwasdoingwelluntilthethirdlessononthefirstday.Ateacherhadusfilloutaquestionnairewith"gettoknowyou"questions.Ithoughtshewouldreadthemprivately，soIfeltsafetosharewhoIwas.However，aftertheteachercollectedthesheets，shemixedthemupandredistributed（重新分配）themtotheclass.Onebyone，wereadoutthestudent'snameandthenourtwofavoriteanswers.Mysheetwenttoameankid.His"favoriteanswers"ofminewerethetwoworstonestobereadoutloud.Thefirstquestionwas"What'syourfavoritemovie？"Whileotherkidswrotethelatesthits，myanswerwas"TheWizardofOz（绿野仙踪）".Itwasafilmmadein1939.Thenextquestionwas"Wherewouldyouliketotravel？"Theothershadsaid"Australia"or"Japan"；Iwrote，"Whereveragoodbooktakesme."Aloudlaughbrokeoutimmediately.Mycheeksburned.Istaredatmyschoolbag.HowIwishIcoulddisappearinsideit!Butthen，somethingamazinghappened.Avoicefromthebackoftheroomsaid，"Guy，cutitout!"ItwasMichaelSiever，apopularboy.Theroomwentsilent.Michaelthenturnedtotheteacherandsaid，"Whyareyoulettingthishappen？What'sthepointifwearemakingfunofeachother？"Eighteenyearshavepassedsincethen.Idon'tremembertheteacherorthemeankids.ButMichaelandIstilloccasionallychatwitheachotheronthephone.Ican'tforgethowitfeltwhenhespokeupforme.Michaelhasnotonlybecomeafriendofmine；inmyeyes，heisahero.（1）Whatweretheauthor'sclassmatesdoingwhileshewasallalonereadingbooks？（2）Whydidtheauthorfeelsafetosharewhoshewaswhilecompletingthequestionnaire？（3）Whatwastheauthor'sclassmates'reaction（反应）whentheyheardthetwofavoriteanswers？（4）Howdidtheauthorfeelaftertheloudlaughbrokeout？（5）WhydoestheauthorlookuponMichaelasahero？（6）WhatdoyouthinkofMichael？VII.Writing（作文）（共10分）44．（10分）Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic"Myplanforwinterholiday".（以"我的寒假计划"为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）寒假即将到来了，你将如何规划你的寒假生活呢？你是否会帮父母做些家务？学一些感兴趣的课程？坚持做运动？还是准备享受一次旅行？Youcanusethefollowingphrasesandstructureasreference：•plantodo•takepartin•I'dliketoarrange…because…

2023-2024学年上海市嘉定区八年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析题号1112131415161718192021答案ABADCDADCBA题号22232425答案CBPart1Listening（第一部分听力，共25分）I.ListenComprehension（听力理解）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选择相应的图片）（共5分）1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【解答】略B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选择最恰当的答案）（共7分）2．（1分）A.Inthehatshop.B.Inafastfoodrestaurant.C.Inanearbyclothingshop.D.Intheglassesshop.【解答】略3．（1分）A.Becauseshewillvisithergrandpa.B.Becauseshehasbeenillfortwoweeks.C.Becauseshewillbuysomethingforhergrandpa.D.Becauseshedoesn'tliketheconcert.【解答】略4．（1分）A.Theterribleweather.B.Thebusycitylife.C.Thebusservices.D.Thedirtystreetsandenvironment.【解答】略5．（1分）A.Pilotandpassenger.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Fatheranddaughter.D.Policemananddriver.【解答】略6．（1分）A.＄5.B.＄10.C.＄15.D.＄45.【解答】略7．（1分）A.110.B.119.C.114.D.120.【解答】略8．（1分）A.Byeatingfruit.B.Bygoingonadiet.C.Byhavingfewermeals.D.Byexercisingregularly.【解答】略C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（听短文，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（共5分）9．（5分）（1）Jacky'sfriendsaregoingtovisitWashingtonD.C.（2）TheycanstayinWashingtonforanhourortwo.（3）Theweatherwillprobablybeveryhotwhentheyvisitthecity.（4）Peopleneedtobuyticketstoenterallthemuseums.（5）Thechildrenwanttoseewhatthemoonlookedlikemillionsofyearsago.【解答】略D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences.（听短文，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共8分）10．（8分）（1）MybrotherDannyhasalwaysandwhenhewasateenager，hehadalotofdifferentpets.（2）Hissmallestpetwasaandthebiggestwasacow.（3）IhatesnakesandIwasquitehappywhenStingfinallydied.（4）PoshandBecksspoketheirfirstwordsago.【解答】略Part2Phonetics，VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法，共40分）II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共15分）11．（1分）Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers？（）A．great B．beach C．peace D．disease【解答】great/ɡreɪt/，其中字母组合ea的读音为/eɪ/；beach/biːtʃ/，其中字母组合ea的读音为/i：/；peace/pi：s/，其中字母组合ea的读音为/i：/；disease/dɪˈziːz/，其中字母组合ea的读音为/i：/。选项A划线字母的发音与其他三项不同。故选：A。12．（1分）Annais___________Africangirl，butshelivesinChina.（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】a一个，放在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an一个，放在元音音素开头的单词前面；the这个/那个，表特指。空格后面的词语是单数名词girl，African是以元音音素开头的单词，所以要用an来填空，表泛指。故选：B。13．（1分）Alotofstudentsinourschoolwereborn____March，1981．（）A．in B．at C．on D．since【解答】at"在、以、向"；in"在…之内"；on"在…之上、在…时候"；since"自…以来、自…以后"，四者都是介词．因in用于时间介词时，用于年，月，年、月之前，由题干"我们学校很多学生在1981年3月出生．"可知，空格用in，因此答案应是in．故选：A．14．（1分）Thenoisethemonstermadewasso___________thatourbloodturnedtoiceimmediately.（）A．fright B．frighten C．frightened D．frightening【解答】fright作名词，惊恐，恐怖；frighten作动词，使惊吓，使惊恐；frightened受惊的，害怕的，形容人的感觉；frightening可怕的，形容物。根据Thenoisethemonstermadewasso（怪物发出的声音太）以及ourbloodturnedtoiceimmediately（我们的血液立刻凝固了）可知，这里是说怪物发出的声音太恐怖，形容声音，用frightening。故选：D。15．（1分）Didyousee___________justnow？（）A．somethingspecial B．strangespecial C．anythingspecial D．specialanything【解答】形容词修饰不定代词通常放在后面，B和D不正确。somethingspecial一些特别的东西，通常用于肯定句；anythingspecial任何特别的东西，通常用于否定句或疑问句。这里是一般疑问句，用anythingspecial。A不正确。故选：C。16．（1分）Itisnotsafeforteenagerstogiveouttoomuch______aboutthemselvesontheInternet.（）A．knowledge B．questions C．ideas D．information【解答】knowledge知识；questions问题；ideas想法，观点；information信息。toomuch"太多"修饰不可数名词，排除BC；根据句意"青少年在网上发布太多关于他们自己的信息是不安全的。"，information符合题意。故选：D。17．（1分）You'dbetteropenthewindowatoncebecausetheroomsmells_________.（）A．strange B．lovely C．nice D．wonderfully【解答】strange奇怪的；lovely可爱的；nice好的；wonderfully奇妙地；句中的smells是系动词，意为"闻起来怎么样"，接形容词作表语，wonderfully是副词，排除D；根据句意，你最好立刻把窗户打开，可知房间里有奇怪的味道。故选：A。18．（1分）There_________asportsmeetingnextFriday.（）A．willbegoingto B．willgoto C．isgoingtohave D．isgoingtobe【解答】根据题干和语境，可知句子是therebe句型，根据时间状语"nextFriday"下周五，可知句子用一般将来时，主语asportsmeeting是单数，因此是therewillbe或thereisgoingtobe，结合选项，可知是isgoingtobe。故选：D。19．（1分）﹣______isitfromourschooltotheExposite？﹣Justhalfanhour'sridefromourschool．（）A．Howlong B．Howmuch C．Howfar D．Howoften【解答】A．Howlong多久，提问时段；B．Howmuch多少，提问数量；C．Howfar多远，提问距离；D．Howoften多久一次，提问频度；根据Justhalfanhour'sridefromourschool．可知问的是距离．故选：C．20．（1分）___________Tommissedthebus，hestillattendedthemeetingontime.（）A．Because B．Although C．While D．If【解答】Because因为；Although虽然、尽管；While当……的时候；If如果。根据句意可知，前后句之间表达的是一种相反的让步关系，因此用Although引导让步状语从句。故选：B。21．（1分）___________excitingitistovisittheShanghaiCentre!（）A．How B．Whatan C．Howabout D．What【解答】感叹句的结构有：1.What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！2.What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语！3.How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！本题中，it是形式主语，is是系动词，exciting是形容词，所以用how修饰。故选：A。22．（1分）Computerscanworkoutthedifficultproblems___________thanhumanbeings.（）A．muchquickly B．morequick C．muchmorequickly D．veryquickly【解答】quick快速的，形容词；quickly快速地，副词。此处是副词修workoutthedifficultproblems（解决难题）。由than可知是比较级morequickly，much修饰比较级。故选：C。23．（1分）Mumalwaystellsme______anyfoodwhenIhavedinnerathome.（）A．don'twaste B．nottowaste C．notwaste D．notwasting【解答】固定搭配tellsbnottodosth告诉某人不要做某事；根据题干whenIhavedinnerathome，可知是妈妈总是告诉我不要浪费任何食物。故选：B。24．（1分）Idon'tknowifshe_________tomorrow．Butifshe_________tomorrow，pleaseletmeknow．（）A．comes；willcome B．willcome；comes C．willcome；willcome D．comes；come【解答】考查宾语从句．根据题干可知第一空if引导的宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，由tomorrow知道用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形；第二个空if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的规则，从句主语she第三人称单数，所以用comes．故选：B．25．（1分）﹣Youlooksad，Betty．What'sthematterwithyou？﹣________（）A．I'vegotthefirstprize． B．I'msorrytohearthat． C．Ican'tattendthesummercamp． D．Idon'tquiteagreewithyou．【解答】答案：C根据"What'sthematterwithyou？"可知，此处应该回答他为什么难过．A我得了一等奖；B听到这个消息我很难过；C我不能参加夏令营了；D我不太同意你的看法．只有C符合语境，故答案为CIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.（将下列单词前填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共6分）26．（6分）A.examiningB.shoeC.ordinaryD.forestE.imaginingF.enjoyedG.thenYouwakeuponemorningandfindyourselfinaworldofverybigthings.Yourbedisasbigasaplayground.Your（1）Blooksjustlikeaship.Buteverythingisinfactinnormal（正常的）size.Theylooksobigbecauseyouhaveshrunk（缩小）tothesizeofapea!Unbelievableright？ButJapaneseartistTatsuyaTanakaloves（2）Eaworldjustlikethis.Tatsuya'sartshowsthelivesoftinypeopleinabigworld.Onhiswebsite，theartistwrites，"Broccoli（西兰花）maysometimeslooklikea（3）D.Leavesinthewaterarelikelittleboats."Helooksatthese（4）Cthingsthroughhis"minieye".Whenhedoesthis，funideascomeintohismind.He（5）Gusesallkindsofdifferentthingsinhisdailylife，frompotatochipstoglasses，tocreatehisinterestingscenes.Tatsuyasharesthiswayofthinkingwithlotsofpeopleonhiswebsite.Since2011，hehasbeenpostingaphotoofanewminilifecreationeveryday.Tensofmillionsofpeoplehave（6）Fviewinghistinypiecesofart.AreyouinterestedinTatsuya'sminiworld？Ormaybeyou'rejusttiredofthisnormal﹣sizedworld.Eitherway，you'rewelcometohavefuninthelandoflittlepeople!【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：你的鞋子看起来像一艘船。Your"你的"是形容词性物主代词，后要加名词，根据looksiustlikeaship.（看起来像一艘船。）结合所给词，可知此处是指鞋子看起来更像一艘船。shoe符合语境。故选B。（2）考查动词。句意：但日本的艺术家TatsuyaTanaka喜欢像这样想象世界。lovedoingsth为固定搭配，表示"喜欢做某事"，结合所给词，根据语境可知，这些场景都是他想象出来的。imagining符合语境。故选E。（3）考查名词。句意：这个艺术家在他的网站上写到："西兰花有时候可能看起来像一片森林。"a是不定冠词，用来修饰单数名词，结合所给词，可知此处是指西兰花看起来更像森林。forest符合语境。故选D。（4）考查形容词。句意：他通过细微的眼睛去看待这些寻常的东西。根据things是复数名词，应用形容词修饰，作定语，结合所给词，可知此处是指寻常的东西，ordinary符合语境。故选C。（5）考查副词。句意：然后，他使用日常生活中的各种不同的东西，从薯片到眼镜，创造出他有趣的场景。根据uses为动词，此处应用副词修饰动词，结合所给词，可知此处是指然后他使用日常生活中的各种不同的东西，then为副词，表示"然后"，故选G。（6）考查动词。句意：数以千万计的人喜欢观看他的小艺术品。根据viewinghistinypiecesofart.（观看他的小艺术品。）结合所给词，可知此处是指喜欢看他的小艺术品，enjoydoingsth表示"喜欢做某事"，可知此处应用enjoyed，故选F。IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（共7分）27．（1分）Youshouldlearntoblemsbyyourself.（solution）【解答】solution解决方案，名词。这里learnto后跟动词原形solve"解决"。故答案为：solve。28．（1分）Lookatthephoto.Thefourthgirlfromtheleftismysister.（four）【解答】four四，基数词。根据单数名词girl"女孩"可知，定冠词the后用序数词fourth"第四"。故答案为：fourth。29．（1分）Weplanttreesfortheenvironmentandforourselves.（we）【解答】we我们。根据Weplanttreesfortheenvironmentandfor（我们种树是为了环境，也是为了）可知，这里是要表达"我们自己"，we的反身代词是ourselves。故填：ourselves。30．（1分）Mybrotherfinallyagreedwithmeafteralongargument.（argue）【解答】argue"争吵"，动词。argument"争吵"，可数名词。a后接可数名词单数形式。故答案为：argument。31．（1分）Ibelieveweareresponsibleforwhatwedo，nomatterhowwefeel.（responsibility）【解答】responsibility责任，名词。beresponsiblefor..."对负责"，动词短语，填形容词。故答案为：responsible。32．（1分）Itisrainingtooheavilyformanydriverstoseetheroadsclearly.（heavy）【解答】heavy重的，形容词。这里修饰动词raining，用副词heavily"大量地"。故答案为：heavily。33．（1分）Nowadays，morepeoplelikethefreedomofdrivingaroundbythemselves.（free）【解答】free"自由的"，形容词。freedom"自由"，不可数名词。故答案为：freedom。V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.（按要求完成句子）（共12分）34．（2分）ThenewbookcostMissLimuchmoney.（改为否定句）Thenewbookdidn'tcostMissLimuchmoney.【解答】句子主语Thenewbook是第三人称单数，可知谓语动词cost是过去式，所以原句是一般过去时，其否定句在过去式动词cost前加didn't，过去式还原成原形，cost的过去式与原形相同。故答案为：didn'tcost。35．（2分）SheneedstogotoofficeonMonday.（改为一般疑问句）DoessheneedtogotoofficeonMonday？【解答】该陈述句是一般现在时，题干要求改为一般疑问句，句中有实义动词needs，主语是She，因此助动词使用does，谓语动词改为原形。故填：Does；need。36．（2分）Thebuildingonyourleftisashighastheoneonyourright.（保持原句意思）Thebuildingonyourleftisthesamehighastheoneonyourright.【解答】原句用同级比较句型ashighas表示"与...一样高"之意，此处可以同义转换为thesamehighas。故填：samehigh。37．（2分）Jane'srarelylateforschool.（改为反意疑问句）Jane'srarelylateforschool，isshe？【解答】题干是反意疑问句，其谓语形式按照"前肯后否、前否后肯"原则。题干关键词是islatefor，且句子陈述部分有否定副词rarely，因此反意疑问句中应用肯定形式，并且需要和谓语is保持一致，应用isshe（是吗）。故答案为：isshe。38．（2分）Thestoneisveryheavy.Hecan'tliftit.（将两句合并成一句）Thestoneistooheavytoaskhimtolift.【解答】结合句意，这块石头很重。他抬不起它。根据题目要求，将两句合并成一句，结合空缺处，可知需要用too...to...表示"太...而不能"，结合第一空，可知需要填入too，而第二空后面是himtolift，可知需要用asksbtodosth，所以填入toask。故答案为：too，toask。39．（2分）notice，did，you，playingfootball，aboy，yesterday，onyourwayhome（连词成句）Didyounoticeaboyplayingfootballonyourwayhomeyesterday？【解答】根据句尾的问号和所给词中的助动词did可知，本题为一般过去时的一般疑问句，结构为：助动词Did+主语+动词原形+其它？主语是you；谓语动词是notice（注意到）；宾语是aboy（一个男孩）；宾语补足语是playingfootball（踢足球）；状语是onyourwayhome（在你回家的路上）；时间状语是yesterday（昨天），放在句尾。故答案为：Didyounoticeaboyplayingfootballonyourwayhomeyesterday。Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分阅读与写话共35分）Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（25分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（6分）40．（6分）Monday，September13th.DearParentsandStudents，WeareexcitedtoannounceourupcomingschooltriptotheScienceMuseum!Joinusforadayfilledwithinteractiveexhibits，educationalpresentations，andhands﹣onexperiments.Thistripisopentoallstudentsingrades5﹣8.Date：Saturday，September25thMeetingPoint：SchoolAuditoriumDepartureTime：9：00AMReturnTime：4：00PMPleasenotethefollowing：•Studentsmustbringtheirownpackedlunchormoneytobuyfoodatthemuseumcafeteria.•Allparticipantsshouldwearcomfortableclothesandshoessuitableforwalkingandstanding.•Eachstudentshouldcarryawaterbottleandasmallbackpackforpersonalbelongings.•Thecostofthetripis＄20perstudent，whichincludestransportationandentrancefees.Pleasesubmitthepayment（付款）byFriday，September17th.•Permissionslips（同意书）mustbesignedandreturnedtotheschoolofficebyWednesday，September15th.Don'tmissoutonthisexcitingopportunitytoexplorethewondersofscience!Welookforwardtoanenjoyableandeducationaltrip.SincerelyTheSchoolTripCommittee（1）Whatisthepurposeoftheletter？BA.Toinformstudentsaboutanupcomingexam.B.Toinvi