牛津小学英语专项训练单选题100道及答案解析

牛津小学英语专项训练单选题100道及答案解析1.—Hello!—______A.Hello!B.Thankyou!C.I'mfine.D.Bye!答案：A解析：Hello的回应通常也是Hello，这是常见的打招呼用语。2.What'syourname?—______A.I'mLiMing.B.I'mfine.C.Thankyou.D.Goodbye.答案：A解析：What'syourname?是询问名字，回答应是“我叫......”，A选项I'mLiMing.符合。3.Howareyou?—______A.Howareyou?B.Fine,thankyou.C.I'mnine.D.Goodmorning.答案：B解析：Howareyou?常见的回答是Fine,thankyou.表示“我很好，谢谢。”4.—Goodmorning!—______A.Goodafternoon!B.Goodmorning!C.Goodbye!D.Hello!答案：B解析：Goodmorning!的回应是Goodmorning!，表示早上好。5.Nicetomeetyou.—______A.Nicetomeetyou,too.B.Howareyou?C.Fine,thankyou.D.Goodmorning.答案：A解析：Nicetomeetyou.的常见回答是Nicetomeetyou,too.表示“见到你也很高兴”。6.Thisismyfriend.—______A.Nicetomeetyou.B.Howoldareyou?C.What'syourname?D.Goodbye.答案：A解析：当介绍朋友时，通常会说Nicetomeetyou.表示很高兴见到（新介绍的）你。7.Howoldareyou?—______A.I'mnine.B.I'mfine.C.Thankyou.D.Goodmorning.答案：A解析：Howoldareyou?是问年龄，A选项I'mnine.表示“我九岁”。8.Whatcolourisit?—______A.It'sapen.B.It'sred.C.Yes,itis.D.No,itisn't.答案：B解析：Whatcolourisit?询问颜色，B选项It'sred.回答“它是红色的”。9.—Isitadog?—______A.Yes,itis.B.No,itis.C.Yes,itisn't.D.No,I'mnot.答案：A解析：一般疑问句Isit...?的肯定回答是Yes,itis.否定回答是No,itisn't.。10.What'sthis?—______A.It'sabook.B.It'sblue.C.I'mten.D.Fine,thankyou.答案：A解析：What'sthis?询问这是什么，A选项It'sabook.回答“这是一本书”。11.Howmanycats?—______A.Two.B.Red.C.It'sacat.D.I'mfive.答案：A解析：Howmany...?是问数量，A选项Two.回答“两只”。12.Canyouswim?—______A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Ican.C.Yes,Iam.D.No,I'mnot.答案：A解析：Canyou...?的肯定回答是Yes,Ican.否定回答是No,Ican't.。13.Doyoulikeapples?—______A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Ido.C.Yes,Iam.D.No,I'mnot.答案：A解析：Doyou...?的肯定回答是Yes,Ido.否定回答是No,Idon't.。14.I______apupil.A.amB.isC.areD.be答案：A解析：I后面跟am，构成Iam...表示“我是......”。15.She______ateacher.A.amB.isC.areD.be答案：B解析：She是第三人称单数，后面跟is。16.We______friends.A.amB.isC.areD.be答案：C解析：We是复数，后面跟are。17.Thedog______cute.A.amB.isC.areD.be答案：B解析：Thedog是单数名词，用is。18.They______happy.A.amB.isC.areD.be答案：C解析：They是复数，用are。19.Ihave______pen.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：pen是辅音音素开头，用a。20.It's______orange.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：orange是元音音素开头，用an。21.Thisis______apple.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：apple是元音音素开头，用an。22.Thatis______book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：book是辅音音素开头，用a。23.Ilike______.A.swimB.swimmingC.swimsD.swam答案：B解析：likedoingsth.表示喜欢做某事，swim的-ing形式是swimming。24.He______playingfootball.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.tolike答案：B解析：He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用likes。25.They______singing.A.likeB.likesC.arelikeD.areliking答案：A解析：They是复数，用like，likedoingsth.表示喜欢做某事。26.—______isyourschoolbag?—It'sblue.A.WhatB.WhatcolourC.HowD.Howmany答案：B解析：根据回答It'sblue.可知是问颜色，用Whatcolour。27.—______areyou?—I'mten.A.WhatB.WhatcolourC.HowoldD.Howmany答案：C解析：根据回答I'mten.可知是问年龄，用Howold。28.—______pencilsdoyouhave?—Five.A.WhatB.WhatcolourC.HowmanyD.Howmuch答案：C解析：根据回答Five.可知是问数量，pencils是可数名词复数，用Howmany。29.—______isthat?—It'sadog.A.WhatB.WhatcolourC.HowD.Howmany答案：A解析：根据回答It'sadog.可知是问是什么，用What。30.—______isyourmother?—Sheisfine.A.WhatB.WhatcolourC.HowD.Howold答案：C解析：根据回答Sheisfine.可知是问身体状况如何，用How。31.I'm______China.A.fromB.ofC.forD.at答案：A解析：befrom表示“来自......”。32.Thisis______eye.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：eye是元音音素开头，用an。33.Thatis______nose.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：nose是辅音音素开头，用a。34.Ihave______ears.A.twoB.oneC.aD.an答案：A解析：ears是复数，用two。35.Shehas______mouth.A.aB.anC.twoD./答案：A解析：mouth是单数，用a。36.Look______myface.A.atB.inC.onD.to答案：A解析：lookat表示“看......”。37.Touch______nose.A.youB.yourC.ID.my答案：B解析：“你的鼻子”用yournose，your是形容词性物主代词。38.Thisis______hand.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：hand是辅音音素开头，用a。39.Clap______hands.A.youB.yourC.ID.my答案：B解析：“你的手”用yourhands。40.Wave______arm.A.youB.yourC.ID.my答案：B解析：“你的胳膊”用yourarm。41.—______ishe?—He'smybrother.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：根据回答He'smybrother.可知是问是谁，用Who。42.—______isshe?—She'smysister.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：根据回答She'smysister.可知是问是谁，用Who。43.—______arethey?—Theyaremyparents.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：根据回答Theyaremyparents.可知是问是谁，用Who。44.Ihave______sister.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：sister是辅音音素开头，用a。45.Hehas______brother.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：brother是辅音音素开头，用a。46.Myfatherisa______.A.doctorB.teacherC.driverD.nurse答案：A解析：选项中都是职业，A选项doctor表示“医生”，可以是父亲的职业。47.Mymotherisa______.A.doctorB.teacherC.driverD.nurse答案：B解析：选项中都是职业，B选项teacher表示“教师”，可以是母亲的职业。48.Mybrotherisa______.A.doctorB.policemanC.driverD.nurse答案：B解析：选项中都是职业，B选项policeman表示“警察”，可以是兄弟的职业。49.Mysisterisa______.A.doctorB.nurseC.driverD.teacher答案：B解析：选项中都是职业，B选项nurse表示“护士”，可以是姐妹的职业。50.I'ma______.A.pupilB.teacherC.doctorD.driver答案：A解析：小学生常用pupil表示。51.Thebirdis______thetree.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案：A解析：鸟不是长在树上的，用inthetree。52.Theapplesare______thetree.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案：B解析：苹果是长在树上的，用onthetree。53.Thecatis______thebox.A.inB.onC.underD.behind答案：A解析：猫在盒子里，用in。54.Theballis______thechair.A.inB.onC.underD.behind答案：C解析：球在椅子下面，用under。55.Thedogis______thedoor.A.inB.onC.underD.behind答案：D解析：狗在门后面，用behind。56.—______isthepen?—It'sonthedesk.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who答案：B解析：根据回答It'sonthedesk.可知是问地点，用Where。57.—______isthebook?—It'sinthebag.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who答案：B解析：根据回答It'sinthebag.可知是问地点，用Where。58.—______isthecat?—It'sunderthebed.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who答案：B解析：根据回答It'sunderthebed.可知是问地点，用Where。59.Igotoschool______foot.A.byB.onC.inD.with答案：B解析：onfoot表示“步行”。60.IgotoBeijing______plane.A.byB.onC.inD.with答案：A解析：byplane表示“乘飞机”。61.Igotothepark______bike.A.byB.onC.inD.with答案：A解析：bybike表示“骑自行车”。62.Igotothezoo______bus.A.byB.onC.inD.with答案：A解析：bybus表示“乘公交车”。63.Have______juice.A.someB.aC.anD.any答案：A解析：juice是不可数名词，且这里是希望对方喝一些，用some。64.Have______apple.A.someB.aC.anD.any答案：C解析：apple是可数名词单数，且是元音音素开头，用an。65.I'mhungry.Iwant______bread.A.someB.aC.anD.any答案：A解析：bread是不可数名词，且表示想要一些，用some。66.I'mthirsty.Iwant______water.A.someB.aC.anD.any答案：A解析：water是不可数名词，且表示想要一些，用some。67.CanIhave______cake?A.someB.aC.anD.any答案：A解析：希望得到对方肯定回答时，用some。68.It's______coldtoday.A.toB.tooC.twoD.for答案：B解析：too表示“太”，It'stoocoldtoday.表示“今天太冷了”。69.Ihave______toys.A.toB.tooC.twoD.for答案：C解析：two表示“两个”，Ihavetwotoys.表示“我有两个玩具”。70.Hereare______applesforyou.A.toB.tooC.twoD.for答案：C解析：two修饰apples，表示“两个苹果”。71.I'm______.Iwanttosleep.A.happyB.hungryC.tiredD.thirsty答案：C解析：想睡觉说明累了，tired表示“累的”。72.I'm______.Iwanttoeat.A.happyB.hungryC.tiredD.thirsty答案：B解析：想吃东西说明饿了，hungry表示“饿的”。73.I'm______.Iwanttodrink.A.happyB.hungryC.tiredD.thirsty答案：D解析：想喝水说明渴了，thirsty表示“渴的”。74.I'm______.Iwanttoplay.A.happyB.hungryC.tiredD.thirsty答案：A解析：想玩说明开心，happy表示“开心的”。75.Stand______,please.A.upB.downC.inD.on答案：A解析：standup表示“站起来”。76.Sit______,please.A.upB.downC.inD.on答案：B解析：sitdown表示“坐下”。77.Come______,please.A.upB.downC.inD.on答案：C解析：comein表示“进来”。78.Go______,please.A.outB.inC.upD.down答案：A解析：goout表示“出去”。79.Pointtothe______.A.doorB.windowC.blackboardD.desk答案：A解析：“指向门”可以用Pointtothedoor，其他选项也都符合语境，可根据具体学习内容选择。80.Pointtothe______.A.chairB.bedC.tableD.sofa答案：A解析：这几个选项都是家具类名词，“指向椅子”可用Pointtothechair。81.It's______elephant.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：elephant是元音音素开头，用an。82.It's______dog.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：dog是辅音音素开头，用a。83.Ilike______football.A.playB.playingC.playsD.played答案：B解析：likedoingsth.喜欢做某事，所以用playing。84.Shelikes______dolls.A.playB.playingC.playsD.played答案：B解析：likedoingsth.，她喜欢玩娃娃，用playing。85.Whatareyoudoing?I'm______.A.readB.readingC.readsD.toread答案：B解析：现在进行时的构成是be+动词的-ing形式，所以用reading。86.Whatishedoing?Heis______.A.singB.singingC.singsD.tosing答案：B解析：现在进行时，用singing。87.Myfatheris______TV.A.watchB.watchingC.watchesD.towatch答案：B解析：is后面接动词的-ing形式，表示正在进行的动作。88.Mymotheris______dinner.A.cookB.cookingC.cooksD.tocook答案：B解析：iscooking构成现在进行时，表示正在做饭。89.Thesearemy______.A.dressB.dresssC.dressesD.adress答案：C解析：These表示这些，后面接复数名词，dress的复数是dresses。90.Thosearemy______.A.shoeB.shoesC.