贵州省遵义市英语中考试卷及解答参考(2025年)

2025年贵州省遵义市英语中考自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分)A:Hi,John!Howwasyourweekend?A:Johnwenthikingwithhisfriends.(Answer:Hikingwithfriends)Question:Whatisthewoman’sfavoritebook?Answer:A.Amysterynovel.Question:WhatisthemaintoA.AnewsportsfB.AnenvironmentalconAnswer:B.AnenvironmentalExplanation:Thenewsreportdiscuss5、ListentothefolA:Hey,didyouhearaboutthenewEnglishtestthat'scomingupnextweek?Question:WhatarethetwoAnswer:B)TheupcomingEnglishtestinformation,pleasecontactthelibraryQuestion:WhatwilltheAnswer:B)Reading7.YouwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriendExplanation:Intheconversation,Alicementions,“Iheardthere'sA.ThebenefitsofworkingaloneC.TheimportanceofteamworkandcollaborationD.Thedifficultyofgroupprojectsskillsthatwillserveyouwellinyourfuturecareimportanceofteamworkandcollaborationasthemainpointofthespeech.9.YouwillhearashortconversationbetweentwofrQuestion:Whatisthewoman'splanfortheweekend?weekend,indicatingherielecture,whatisoneoftfExplanation:Thelecturediscussesvariousbenefitsofregularexercise,ofthekeyadvantages.theirbirthdaycelebration.”ThisindicatesthatsheisplanningtovisiQuestion:WhatisthemainpurposeofthenB.Toimprovecommunienergybyreducingtheconsumptionofelectricity.ThismaA)Theweather14.YouwillhearamonologueabouttheimportancecarefullyandanswertheQuestion:WhatisthemainideaofthemonologuW:Sure,it'sjustaroundthecorner.Youcan’tmissit.It'sQuestion:Whereisthenearestpostoffice?A)OnthefirstflooroftheshoppingcenB)OnthesecondflooroftheshoppiC)AroundthecornerfromAnswer:B)OnthesecondflooroftheshoppingcenterthesecondflooroftheshoppinQuestion:Theweatherwaslastweekend.Explanation:Thewomanmentionsthatthtothespecificreasonsprovidedbythespeakersinthedialoguet19.YouwillhearQuestion:Whatdoesthewomanplantodothisweekend?D.GohikingExplanation:Thewomanmentionsthatsheisgointheconversation,sothecorrectans20.Youwillhearapassageabouttheimportagoodhealth.ListencarefullyQuestion:Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTaofregularexercise?A.ImprovedcardiovascularhealthB.IncreasedenergylevelsExplanation:Thepassagediscussesthevariousbenefitsofregularexercise,includingimprovedcardiovascularhealth,increasedcognitivefunction.Weightgain二、阅读理解(30分)ReadthepassagebelowandanswerthePassageTheImportanceofSleepforTeeextracurricularactivities,sociallives,athere'shardlyanytimeleftforrest.However,sleepisnotjustaperiodwhentheday'sevents.Forteenagers,sleepplaysanevenmorecrDuringadolescence,thebodyundergoessignificantchanges,andgettingeighttotenhoursofsleeppernight.Thislackofsleepcoccursduringpuberty.Adolescentstendtofeelhavetroublewakingupearlyinbecontributingtotheproblembydisruptingnaturalsleeppatternthisissue,someschoolshavebegunimplementinglaterstarttimes,wAnotherfactoraffectingteens’sleeppattofmelatonin,ahormonethatregulatessleInconclusion,whileitmightsdofortheirhealthandwell-being.shouldworktogethertoecreateenvironmentsconduci2.Whathormonementionedinthetexthelpsregulate.Howmanyhoursofsleepperd3.Teenagersshouldaimforeighttotenhoursofsleeppeeachblank.Therearefiveblanksinthepassage.EachblankhasfourcmarkedA,B,C,andD.Pleaseselectthecorrectoarerequiredtoattendsch四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Explanation:Thesubject““tobe”inthepresenttenseis“are.”2、Ifitrainstevent.ThecorrectformtouseThesetypesofquestionsteststudents'understandingofverbtheendoftheweek.解析：根据句意，此处应使用复数形式，因为“homework”是不可数名词，但在表解析：根据句意，这里描述的是一种假设的情况，即“如果我赢了彩票”,因此需过去式”,所以正确答案是“won”。Explanation:Thesentencerequiresthepastperfecttensebecause‘finish'happenedbeforethepastactionof‘wentouttoplay.’Theseqtoplay,thuscallingforthepastperfecttense“hadfinished.”(a)bring(b)brought(c)brings(d)Explanation:Inreportedthebaseformoftheverb‘bring.’Therefore,thecorrectansweris(a)bring.HerearethegrammarcompletionquestionsforyourEnglishExplanation:Thesentencerequiresthepastperfecttensebecause‘finish'toplay,thuscallingforthepastperfecttense“hadfinished.”pasttense(‘suggested’),andthecontextdoesnotrequireachangeintHere,theteacher'ssuggestionisageneralthebaseformoftheverb‘bring.’Therefore,thecorrectansweris(a)binterpreterwasnotnecessaryforthisresponse.Explanation:Thecorrectfoanadjectivethatdescribestheweather.“Changing”istheprformof“change,”whichfunctionsasanadjectivehere,meaninformoftheverb“tobe”of“tobe”usedwith“if”cla9、Afterthemeetitheproposaldiscussedinthemeeting.Therefore,using“satisfied”indicatesthattheproposalmetthedExplanation:Theparticipleaction(completingtheprojewhichiswhytheywerepraisedthatthecompletionoftheprojecthappenedsometimebefo五、简答题(本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)usedtodescribeactionswithpastconnectionstothepresent,buttheyservethepresentstateofaffairs,whilethepresentperfectemphasizestheongoingnatureoftheIhavelivedinthiscityforfiveyears.(FocusontheThefutureperfecttenseinverb“will”withthepastparticipleofthemainverb.ThefutureperfecttenseisusedtodesbeforeaspecifictimeinthewiththeperfectaspectofhavingcompletedanactioSubject+will+have+pastpyear,shewillhavegradufAnswer:“Affect”isusuallyaverb,meaningtoinfluenceorproduceachangeinsomething.Forexample:Theweatherwilla“Effect”isusuallyanoun,referringtotheresultofachange.Forexample:“Affect”isusedwhentalkingabouttheactionofinfluencingorchangingsomething,whereas“effect”isusedtodescribetheoutcomeorresultofinfluenceorchange.Incertaincontextsmeaningtobringaboutorcaplacededicatedtofightingfirestobeparticularlyresistanttoburning.Explanation:isafigureofspeechorastateoffcontradiction.Itcantakemanyforms,includingverbal,isanticipatedandwhatactuallytakesplace.Thisformofironyishighlighttheunpredictabilityoflife.Inthegivenexampvictim