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2024年江苏省徐州市英语初三上学期期中自测试题与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)Student:“Excuseme,Ms.Johnson.Iwaswonderingifit'spossiblehandinmyprojectafewdayslate.I'vebeenreallybusyassignments.”itbyFriday.That'sthelatest.”Explanation:Theteacher,Ms.Johnson,understandsthestanswertothequestionbasedonwhatyouscheduledforthisWednesdforanyinconvenienceandQuestion:WhatchangehaExplanation:TheprincipalannouncesthattscheduledforWednesday,hasbeenrescheduledtothefunforeseencircumstances,indicatingachangeinthedatediscussingtheirweekendplans.Tom:“HeyLily,doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?”Lily:“Yeah,I'mplanningtogohikingwithmyfriends.”Tom:“Thatsoundsfun!Whereareyougoing?”Lily:“We'regoingtothemountainsnearthecity.It'ssupposebeautifulday.”Tom:“IwishIcouldjoinyou.Maybenexttime.”Lily:“Sure,wecouldalwaysplansomethingtogether.”Question:WhatisLily'splanforthisweekend?B)SheisplanningtogohikingwiExplanation:Theconverhikingwithherfriends,makingoptionarenotmentiodastudentabTeacher:“Hi,Alex,Iseeyou'reworkingonyouitgoing?”weneedtodesigntheexperiment.”Teacher:“Noproblem,Alex.LetmeaskHaveyouthoughtaboutwhatyouwanttotest?”thinkingoftestingtheeffectofplantgrowth.”agreatidea!Ythetypeofplantandtheamountofsunlight.Bytheway,wdue?”Alex:“It'sduenextFriday.”Question:WhatisAlexplanningtotestinA)Theeffectofdifferenttypesofsoilonplantgrowth.B)TheeffectofdifferentC)TheeffectofdifferenttypesExplanation:Inthedialogue,Alexexploftestingtheeffectofdifferentfertilizersonplantgrowth,makingoptionnewmathteacher'steachingstyle,implyingthatheisunsureandpossiblynervousabouttheupcomingchanges,makingoptionBtheco7、WhatistheweatherforecasA.ItwillbesA.TheteacherisdisappointExplanation:Theteacher's9.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudents,Alex:“HeyJamie,areyougoingtothebeachthisweekend?”Jamie:“Yes,Iam.Iheardit'sgoingtobesunnyandwarm.”Alex:“Thatsoundsgreat!Whattimeareyouleaving?”Jamie:“We'replanningtoleavearound8:00a.m.Howaboutyou?”Alex:“Iwasthinkingofgoinghiking.I'llstartearlytobeattheheat.”Answer:B)GoingtothebeachTeacher:“Startingnextterm,studentswillberequiredtowearschoolallergiestocertainmaterialscanwefromtheschoolnurse.Also,studentswhoareparticipatinperformingartseventscanweartheirteamorgroupuniforms.”Question:WhatisanexceptiontothenewschooB)StudentswithallergiescanweaAnswer:B)Studentswithallergiescanwe择穿着自己喜欢的制服,因此答案是B。Explanation:Thedialoguementions“shelvesfullofbooks”and“findingaquietplacetostudy,”whichQuestion:WhatisthemaintopicofthepassA.Theimportanceofexercise.B.Thebenefitsofeatinghealthy.C.Theimpactoftechnologyonchildren'shealth.Answer:C.Theimpactoftechnolimpactoftechnologyontheirhealth.dplans.A.WhatdidthestudentsayaboutA.WhatisthemainpointtheteacheTom:“So,Lucy,whatareyoudoingthisweekend?”visitedtheseaside.”Tom:“No,justme.Ineedsomealonetimetorelax.”A.Theirfavoritehobbies解析:在对话中,Tom和Lucy在讨论他们的周末计划,因此正确答案是B。tothepolice,anewcommunitycenterhasbeenopenedinthedowrmoredetails,staytuned.”WhatisthemaintopicofthenewA.Anewcommunitycenterop解析:新闻报告的主要话题是关于一个新社区中心的开放,因此正确答案是A。A.Theyareplanningtogogametogether,sothecorTeacher:“Iseeyouhaven'tturnedinyourhistoryprojecStudent:“Iwasreallybusywithmymathassignmentimetoworkonthehistoryproject.”B.Thestudentisexplainingwhytheyhaven’tsubmittC.TheteacherisremindingthestudentabouttheupcomingmatExplanation:Thestudentdirectlhistoryproject,whichisbeinLisa:HeyTom,whatareyouplanniTom:Well,IwasthinkingofgoinghikiLisa:Thatsoundsgreat!Doyouhaveanyfriendsjoiningyou?Lisa:Maybesomewaterbottles?It'salwaysimportantQuestion:WhoisplanningtogIntheconversation,Tomstates,“WellNewsAnchor:Thisweekend,ourlocalcharityeventtoraiAmongtheactivitiesplannedforthenightarelivemusicperformances,asilentauction,andaraffle.LocalbusinessesandvQuestion:Whatisthemainpurposeofthe“NightforaCause”event?Explanation:Themainpurposeofthe“NightforaCause”eventisexplicitlydonation.”Thisindicatesthatthepr二、阅读理解(30分)ofthepast.Onesuchquestledlayersofearthandjunglegrowth.Ttobethecapitalofapowerfulcivilizationthathadmysteriouslyvanishedoftheancientpeople.D)ItwasarecentlyabandonedcitywithbasicB)ItwasonlywornbyslavesandC)Itwasasymbolofthewealthandpoweroftheelite.D)Itwaspartofacommonritualpracticedbyallcitizens.2.C)Itwasareligioussitewith3.C)Itwasasymbolofthewealth三、完型填空(15分)askedtowriteashortessayaboutthejobwewabecauseIdon’tlikethepressureofplayinginfrontofthou3.Instead,Istartedthinkingaboutotherjobs.Ihavealwaysbeeninterestedinscience,soIconsidAnswer:C)Instead,Istarte四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)的助动词“does”或省略形式“goes”,但asummaryofitbytheendoftheweek.Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“read”becausethephrase“toread”andtheinfinitiD.willbuyExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“wouldhavebought.”Thisisthesentenceisintheconditionalperfecthypotheticalpastsituation.Itindicatesthatthesomethinginthepast(hadknownaboudifferentpresentsituation(boughtnewclothes).Theothertheintendedmeaningorthetenseofthese5、Tom,whohasbeenExplanation:Thesubject“Tom”isthatishappeningcurrently.Therefore,thecorrectform“is.”6、TfT(have)moretime,IwouldtravelExplanation:Thesentenceisintheconditionatoexpressahypotheticuseis“had”asthepastparticipleof“have.”7.Inthe7morning,wehadanunexpected答案:7.first解析:根据句意,这里指的是“在早上第一次”,因此应使用序数词“first”。答案:8.absorbed的过去式“absorbed”来表示过去发生的动作。9、After_(finish)hishomeworkExplanation:Thecorrectformhereisthasubjectorfollowscertainverbslike“after,”“mind,”and“suggest.”It'susedbecausetheactionofcompletingthehomeworkhappenedbeforegoingouttoplay.difficulty(understand)theExplanation:Similartoquestion9,theverb“understand”needstobe“difficulty.”Weoftenusetheconstruction“havedifficulty(in)doingsomething,”where“doing”isagerundorpresThe“in”canbeomittedafter“difficulty.”五、简答题(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)b.Thepresentsimpledoesnotusethe“be”verbinitsbaseform(am/is/are)followedbythe-ingformoftheverb.b.Adverbsareusedtomodifyinformationaboutthemanner,place,time,degree,orfrequencyoftheactionorquality.Forexample,“Hesingsbeautifully”deadjective.”Forexample,“averylargehouse.”adverbsinEnglish.Theanswerexplainshowthesepartsofspeechareusedtowords,enhancingthestudentsofthebalconyscene,andhowdoesitcontcharactersandtheplot?(Hint:ConsiderthetAnswer:ThebalconysceneinRomeoandJulietissignificantbecauseitshowingtheirdeepandimmediateconnection,whithanthearrangedmarrideaths,astheydecidetomarrydespitethefeudbetweentheirfamiscenehighlightsthethetheimpendingdoomduetothelovers'hastydecisions,thusintethemesofloveandfate.Explanation:Thisanswerdemonstratesanunderstandingofinthebalconyscene,includingitsroleincharacteprogression.Italsotouchesuponthebroaderthemes4、CompareandcontrastthesettireflectthethemesandmoodsoftherespAnswer:TreasureIslandissetinaworldofhighseasadventure,withthelureoftheunknown,oftenassociatedwiththeGoldenAgeofPiracy.OntheExplanation:Thisanswerrequiresstudentstothinkabouthowthesetti
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