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单元素养评估卷(三)时间:120分钟分数:120分第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWeletoiusEnglish,awonderfulonlineschoolthatspecializesinteachingEnglishtoschoolagedChinesechildrenfromseventofifteen.WeofferlessonsfocusingonEnglishreadingandwriting.Becauseoftherapidgrowthofourschool,wearenowlookingformorequalified(合格的)teacherstojoinustoteach3rd&4thgrade.OnlineTeachersfor3rd&4thGradeReadingandWritingClasses·Teach3rd&4thgradereadingclassesinanonlineenvironment;·ThestudentsareChinesechildrenwhoareabletomunicateinEnglish;·Classschedulewillbesetupaccordingtoteachers’timeframe;·Teachersareexpectedtocreatelessonsandgradestudents’homework;·40minutesforaclassandoneclassmeetingonceaweek.DesiredSkills&Experience·Arecognizeddegreeandateachingqualificationatthegraduatelevel;·Thosewiththeteachingbackgroundinelementaryschoolarehighlypreferred;·Abilitytoplan,deliverandmotivatestudentstolearn;·Strongmunicationskillstoworkwithcooperation;·NativeAmericanEnglishspeakers;·Beabletocreatelessonsandpreparelessonplans;·Loveteaching!Patience,selfmanagement,positiveattitude,andmostofall,bedevoted;·Twoyearexperienceinteachingonlineorinclassroomcircumstancesforprogrammingteachers.Teachersareabletoworkfromthefortoftheirownhomesinthehoursanddaysoftheirchoosing.ThebenefitsofjoiningiusEnglisharegreat.Besidesearningextraine,teachersarerewardedbywatchingthecontinualprogressoftheirstudentsweekbyweek.It’sawinwinsituation,andwehopeyouwillconsiderjoiningourteam.Don’thesitate.21.Whoislikelytobefirstadmitted?A.Hewhohasthegraduatelevel.B.Hewhoisgoodatcooperating.C.Hewhoisabletocreatelessonplans.D.Hewhohasworkedinelementaryschool.解析:细节理解题。根据DesiredSkills&Experience部分中的“Thosewiththeteachingbackgroundinelementaryschoolarehighlypreferred.”可知,优先考虑具有小学教学背景的人,故选D项。答案:D22.What’sthemostimportantifyouwanttoapplyforthejob?A.Havingenoughtime. B.Beinganativespeaker.C.Beingdevotedtoteaching. D.Havingonlineexperience.解析:细节理解题。根据DesiredSkills&Experience部分中的“Loveteaching!Patience,selfmanagement,positiveattitude,andmostofall,bedevoted”可知,专注教学是最重要的。故选C项。答案:C23.Whatisthetextsupposedtobe?A.Anotice. B.Aguidebook. C.Aninvitation. D.Anadvertisement.解析:文章出处题。结合全文信息可知,本文为招聘网络教师的广告。故选D项。答案:DBIfyourchildhasmobileInternetaccess,itwillbemoredifficulttomonitor(监督)andcontrolhisorherInternetuse.KidsareturningtotheInternetforeverythingfromhangingoutwithfriendstoshopping,whichmakesitharderforparentstokeeptrackoftheironlineactivities.Fortunately,therearemanychoicesforcontrollingwhatyourkidsseeontheirputers,laptops,andmobiledevices.Contentblockersandfiltersaregreattoolstouseforyoungerkids.Theyallowyoumorecontroloverwheretheygoandwhattheydoonline.Acontentblockercanblocksomeunhealthywebsitesorlimitachild’ssearchtothekindofsites.Acontentfiltercanscansitesandpicturesandblockthosesitesthatcontaincertainwords,keyphrases,orcontent.Considertrackingsoftwareforolderteenagers.Thissoftwareenablesyoutoseewhichsitesyourchildrenhavevisited,trackingtheirpathonline.ThistoolgivesyoungpeoplemorefreedomtoexploretheInternet,butitalsoallowsyoutocheckthattheyareusingtheInternetresponsibly.Letyourteenagersknowthatyoutrustthem,butthatyouwillberegularlycheckingiftheyarevisitingappropriatesitesonline.Evenifyouusecontentblockers,filters,andtrackers,youknowthatalotofkidsfigureoutwaystogetaroundthese,soit’simportanttoremainalert.Rememberthatnotalladultsitescanbeidentifiedbyblocker,filter,ortrackersoftware.That’swhyit’simportanttotalktoyourkidsaboutwhattodowhensomethinginappropriateorscaryesup.Nothingcanreplaceinvolvementandsupervision(监督)byadults.KeepmonitoringhowyourkidsusetheInternetonaregularbasiswithoutgettingintotheroleofInternettrafficpolice.24.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.MoreandmorekidshavemobileInternetaccess.B.Somechoicesformonitoringandcontrollingkids’Internetuse.C.Itisdifficulttomonitorandcontrolkids’Internetuse.D.KidsareturningtotheInternetforeverything.解析:主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了监督和控制孩子们使用网络的方法。故选B项。答案:B25.Howshouldparentsmonitorandcontrolyoungerkids’Internetuse?A.Withtrackingsoftware.B.Withtrackingsoftwareandcontentblockersandfilters.C.Withcontentblockersandfilters.D.Withfiltersandtrackers.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Contentblockersandfiltersaregreattoolstouseforyoungerkids.”可知,内容拦截器和筛选程序是非常适合监控小孩子使用互联网的工具。故选C项。答案:C26.What’sthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Howtomonitorandcontrololderteenagers’Internetuse.B.Howtomonitorandcontrolyoungerkids’Internetuse.C.Trackingsoftware.D.Contentblockersandfilters.解析:段落大意题。第三段中的“Considertrackingsoftwareforolderteenagers.”是本段的主旨句。故选A项。答案:A27.Whyshouldparentsremainalertwhentheymonitorkids’Internetuse?A.Contentblockers,filters,andtrackersareuseless.B.Lotsofkidsfigureoutwaystogetaroundcontentblockers,filters,andtrackers.C.Notalladultsitescanbeidentifiedbyblockers,filters,ortrackersoftware.D.Nothingcanreplaceinvolvementandsupervisionbyadults.解析:细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“Evenifyouusecontentblockers,filters,andtrackers,youknowthatalotofkidsfigureoutwaystogetaroundthese,soit’simportanttoremainalert.”可知,父母即使用了这些方法,孩子们也会想尽办法摆脱监视,所以作为家长需要保持警惕。故选B项。答案:BCWhileJenniferwasathometakinganonlineexamforherbusinesslawclass,amonitor(监控器)afewhundredmilesawaywaswatchinghereverymove.UsingaWebcameraequippedinJennifer’sLosAngelesapartment,themonitorinPhoenixtrackedhowfrequentlyhereyesmovedfromtheputerscreenandlistenedforthesecretsoundsofapossiblehelperintheroom.HerInternetaccesswaslockedremotelytopreventInternetsearches,andhertypingstylewasanalysedtomakesureshewaswhoshesaidshewas:Didsheenterherstudentnumberatthesamespeedasshehadinthepast?Orwassheslowingdown?Inthebattleagainstcheating,thisisthecuttingedgeandakeytoencouraginghonestyintheboomingfieldofonlineeducation.Thetechnologygivestrusttotheentiresystem,totheinstitutionandtoonlineeducationingeneral.Onlywithsolidmeasuresagainstcheating,expertssay,canInternetuniversitiesshowthattheirexamsanddiplomasarevalid—thatstudentshaven’tsearchedtheInternettogettherightanswers.
Althoughonlineclasseshaveexistedformorethanadecade,theconcernovercheatinghasbeesharperinthelastyearwiththegrowthof“openonlinecourses”.Privatecolleges,publicuniversitiesandcorporationsarejumpingintotheonlineeducationfield,spendingmillionsofdollarstoattractpotentialstudents,whilealsotakingstepstohelpguaranteehonestyatadistance.AsidefromtheWebcameras,anumberofotherhightechmethodsarebeingincreasinglypopular.Amongthemareprogrammesthatcheckstudents’identitiesbyusingpersonalinformation,suchasthetelephonenumberstheyonceused.Otherprogrammescanproduceuniqueexamsbydrawingonalargelistofquestionsandcanrecognisepossiblecheatersbyanalysingwhetherdifficulttestquestionsareansweredatthesamespeedaseasyones.Asinmanyuniversityclasses,termpapersarescannedagainstsomelargeInternetdatabanksforcheating.28.WhywasJenniferwatchedinanonlineexam?A.Tocorrecthertypingmistakes. B.Tofindhersecretsintheroom.C.Tokeepherfromdishonestbehaviour. D.Topreventherfromslowingdown.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“...andhertypingstylewasanalysedtomakesureshewaswhoshesaidshewas:Didsheenterherstudentnumberatthesamespeedasshehadinthepast?”可知,监控珍妮弗的原因是为了确保她不作弊。故选C项。答案:C29.Whatistheunderlinedexpression“cuttingedge”inparagraph3closestinmeaningto?A.Sharpeningtool. B.Advancedtechnique.C.Effectiverule. D.Dividingline.解析:词义猜测题。根据“akeytoencouraging”以及下一句的“thetechnology”可以知道答案。前面this所指代的内容为上文中提到的防作弊科学技术,由此得知cuttingedge应该为advancedtechnique。答案:B30.Howcansomeprogrammesfindoutpossiblecheaters?A.ByscanningtheInternettestquestions. B.Bycheckingthequestionansweringspeed.C.Byproducingalargenumberofquestions. D.Bygivingdifficulttestquestions.解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段的第一句“Otherprogrammescanproduceuniqueexamsbydrawingonalargelistofquestionsandcanrecognisepossiblecheatersbyanalysingwhetherdifficulttestquestionsareansweredatthesamespeedaseasyones.”可知,其他程序可以通过分析回答困难问题与回答简单问题的速度是否一样来找到可能的作弊者。故选B项。答案:B31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthistext?A.TheAdvantagesofOnlineExamsB.TheHighTechMethodsinOnlineCoursesC.TheWarAgainsttheBoomingofOnlineEducationD.TheFightAgainstCheatinginOnlineEducation解析:标题归纳题。结合全文可知,本文主要讨论了网络课程的防作弊问题,故选D项。答案:DDThereisnosuchthingasaquickWebsearch.Forexample,youjustwanttolookuponething.Butbeforeyouknowit,youarelikelytofindmorethan37sites,and45minutesarelikelytobewastedonwhatshouldbea30secondexercise.WeusedtowasteoursparetimeinfrontoftheTV.Thereisanoldsaying:NoonecanbeesuccessfulsittingonthecouchwatchingTV.ThesameistrueoftheInternet.AndendlesslysurfingtheWebisn’tgoingtogetyourgoalsdone.Norisitgoingtomagicallymakeyousuccessful.Soreduceyourendlesssurfing.Butwhatshouldyoudo?Ifyoureallyneedtogetworkdonewithoutbeingdisturbed,turnofftheInternet.Use“airplanemode”onyourphone.Ifyouneedabetterwaytodothat,therearesoftwareappsthatwillletyoublockcertainwebsitesforacertainamountoftime.Forexample,suchanappblocksnews,Facebook,Twitterandsoon,butstillletsyoudoyourwork,research,etc.Thesedays,informationcanbeeasilyfoundthroughaclickorWebsearch.Butdoyoureallyneedtoknowtheanswertoeverybitoftrivia(琐事)thatpopsupinthecourseofyourday?TrynottoimmediatelylookeverythinguponWikipedia.Thatonesearchcouldendupcostingyouhoursoftime.IfyoumustsearchtheInternet,setatimelimitonyourWebadventure.You’dbettersetanactualtime.Thiscanpreventyoufromstayingonlinefortoolong.LeavetheInternetimmediatelywhenyou’reremindedtodothat.WhenyouaresurfingtheWeb,youmaywanttokeepreadingeachlinked(链接的)article.Agreatwaytostopthisistosave“other”articlesandreadthemlater.Useanapptosavethosearticles.Thisallowsyoutosaveimportantinformationwhilepreventingyoufromendlesslyreadingnow.32.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowinparagraph1?A.It’seasyforustowastetimeonline.B.AquickWebsearchcanbehelpful.C.Ittakestimetofindusefulinformationonline.D.TherearemanytypesofinformationontheWeb.解析:推理判断题。根据文章第一句可知,上网搜索没有便捷搜索引擎,这样可能导致在网上浪费很多时间,故选A。答案:A33.Whatarethesoftwareappsmentionedinparagraph3usedfor?A.Blockingsomeadvertisementsonline.B.Blockingsomesocialnetworkwebsites.C.Preventingusfromgettingconnectedtocertainwebsites.D.Providinguswithcertainwebsitesforentertainment.解析:细节理解题。根据“...therearesoftwareappsthatwillletyoublockcertainwebsitesforacertainamountoftime.Forexample,suchanappblocksnews,Facebook,Twitterandsoon,butstillletsyoudoyourwork,research,etc.”可知,提到的app可以阻止你和特定的网站连接,故选C项。答案:C34.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestdoinginparagraph5?A.StayingawayfromtheInternet. B.Notstayingonlinefortoolong.C.Notreadingotherlinkedarticlesonline. D.SettingatimelimitwhilesurfingtheWeb.解析:推理判断题。根据“IfyoumustsearchtheInternet,setatimelimitonyourWebadventure.”可知,设定上网时间,有助于防止你在网上浪费太多时间,故选D项。答案:D35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.SomeWaystoStopWastingTimeOnline B.SomeGreatAppstoHelpSaveTimeOnlineC.SomeGamesWeCanPlayOnlinetoKillTimeD.SomeReasonsWhyPeopleWasteTimeOnline解析:标题归纳题。结合全文可知,本文介绍了几种阻止在网上浪费时间的方法,故选A项。答案:A第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Formostofthetwentiethcentury,peoplemunicatedbytelephoneorbymail.Thisisnowchanging,andemailisbeingthepreferredmethodofmunication.It’sfasterthantraditionalmail.36.Asemailisbeingpopular,hereareseveralrulesweneedtoknow.
Bepoliteandfriendly.Startyourmessagewithagreeting.Ifyouarewritingtoafriend,youcanbeginwithHi,Sandra.Ifyouarewritingtoyourteacher,beginyourmessagewithDearMrAtonso.37.Manypeoplejusttypetheirnames.OtherssayBye,Cheers,oruseabbreviations(缩写),likeBFN(byefornow).
Lookgood.Whensomeonereceivesanemailmessagefromyou,theymightnotknowanythingaboutyou.Theywilljudgeyoufromyouremailmessage,somakeyourselflookgood.38.Sometimessentencesseemclearwhenyouwritethem,butdon’tmakesensewhenyoureadthemback.
39.
Ifyoustarttouseyouremailseveraltimesaweek,yourmessageboxwillsoonfillwithmails.Afterafewweeks,youcanhavealistof60or70messages!It’seasytodelete(删除)themessagesyoudon’twantanymore.Ifyourmessagesareimportant,youcansavetheminfolders(文件夹).40.Itonlytakesafewminutestolearn.
A.Organizeyouremail.B.It’scheaperthanaphonecall.C.Theemailmustbeaddressedcorrectly.D.Typeyourmessage,andthenreaditagain.E.Youneedaclosingattheendofyouremail.F.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtodothat,justaskafriend.G.Themostmonlyusedemailisbusinessemail.36.解析:根据空格前的内容“电子邮件比传统邮件快得多”可知,此处介绍的是电子邮件的优点。B项“电子邮件比打便宜”是另一个优点,符合题意。故选B项。答案:B37.解析:根据空格后的内容可知,很多人只打出他们的名字。E项“在邮件的最后要有一个收尾”符合题意。故选E项。答案:E38.解析:根据本段标题“Lookgood.”和该空后的“Sometimessentences...whenyoureadthemback.”可知,写完后要再读一遍,故选D项。答案:D39.解析:本段主要论述了及时整理邮件的重要性,故用“Organizeyouremail.”(整理你的电子邮件。)作为小标题最恰当。故选A项。答案:A40.F解析:由该空前的“youcansavetheminfolders”和该空后的“Itonlytakesafewminutestolearn.”可知,F项“如果你不知道如何去做,问问朋友就可以了”符合语境。答案:F第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IusedtohatemyselfbecauseIwasn’t“normal”.Everyoneelsecouldplayonthemonkeybarsandrideonabicycle,butnot41.Ihadaseverespinalcorddisorder(脊髓疾病)andIknewIwouldalwaysbemuch42thanothers.
IhatedgoingtoschoolandIhatedothers43atme.Ihatedseeingotherssmilingbroadlyandstandingstillandtall.Andmostofall,Ihatedlookinginthe44andseeinganuglyhunchback(驼背).
Myfriendsfoundme45becauseIdidn’tletothersgetclosetome.IthoughtIwasgoingtogoonlikethisfortherestofmylife46Angelaappeared.
Thatafternoon,Iwassittingbymyselfinacorneroftheschool—aspotwherenoonewould47me.That’swhenIfirstheardhervoice.
“Hi.CanIsitdown?”Iraisedmyheadandthereshewas,withanirresistiblesmileonherroundface.“Whatareyoulookingat?”sheasked.“Ants.”“Whataretheydoing?”“Noidea.”“Ibetthey’replayinggamesandmakingfriends.Don’tyouthinkso?”Thatwashowour48startedanditdidn’tstop.Wetalkedabouteverythinginthesun—theants,theclouds,mylittleniche(处境)—untilitwassunset.
Thensuddenly,shesawmyback.Shejuststared.Myheart49.WhatIfearedmosthadhappenedandIknewforsureshewould50menow.
Shestoodup,pointedatmybackandsaid,“Iknowwhyyourbackishunched.”Iclosedmyeyeslikeacriminalwaitingtobe51.Ibeggedinmyheartforherto52,butshejustkeptongoing,“Iknowwhatyou’vegotinthere.Doyou?”
“No,”Iansweredweakly.Shebentandwhisperedinmyears.“Yourbackishunchedbecauseyou’vegotapairofwingsofanangel.”Iwas53.Ilookedintohereyesandher54touchedmyheart.Fromthatdayon,Istartedtolearnto55myselfbecauseIhavethewingsofanangelandakindheartedfriend.
41.A.them B.it C.me D.her解析:根据本段可知,每个人都可以玩单杠,可以骑自行车,只有“我”不行。故C正确。答案:C42.A.sadder B.shorter C.weaker D.slower解析:由第一段中“severespinalcorddisorder”及下一段末句中的“hunchback”等信息可推断作者比别人都要矮。答案:B43.A.looking B.smiling C.aiming D.glaring解析:由本段最后一句中的“looking”和“seeing”可知此处选A项。即:我讨厌别人用异样的眼光看着我。smile笑;aim瞄准;glare怒目而视。答案:A44.A.street B.sun C.corner D.mirror解析:street街道;sun太阳;corner角落;mirror镜子。“我”讨厌看镜子里“我”驼背的丑陋样子。答案:D45.A.distant B.stubborn C.hopeless D.unfortunate解析:getcloseto...靠近……。“我”的朋友发现“我”很冷漠,因为“我”不想让别人靠近“我”。答案:A46.A.after B.before C.since D.until解析:until直到。“我”以为“我”会一直这样过下去,直到Angela的出现。答案:D47.A.disturb B.seek C.interrupt D.ignore解析:disturb打扰;seek寻找;interrupt打断;ignore忽视。“我”坐在学校的角落里,不想别人来打扰“我”。interrupt表示“打断,中断”,不合题意。答案:A48.A.connection B.petition C.conversation D.prehension解析:根据前面的对话可知,这就是“我们”之间对话的开始。connection联系;petition竞争;conversation对话;prehension理解。故选C项。答案:C49.A.sank B.beat C.broke D.ached解析:根据空后的内容“WhatIfearedmosthadhappened(我最担心的事发生了)”,推断出“我”的心往下一沉。sink下沉;beat跳动;break打破,破碎;ache疼痛。答案:A50.A.carefor B.relyon C.lookdownupon D.putupwith解析:上文提到驼背的“我”一直都很自卑,然后“我”最担心的事发生了,Angela发现“我”驼背,所以“我”确信她会看不起“我”。carefor喜欢,照顾,照料;relyon依靠,依赖;lookdownupon蔑视,看不起;putupwith容忍,忍受。答案:C51.A.accused B.arrested C.punished D.sentenced(宣判)解析:根据信息词“criminal”可知此处选D,好像罪犯等待着判决一样。accuse指控;arrest逮捕;punish惩罚;sentence判决,宣判。答案:D52.A.relax B.leave C.stop D.pause解析:根据下文“butshejustkeptongoing”可以推断出上文与之对应,是指“我”在心里祈求她停下来,故选C。relax放松;leave离开;stop停止;pause暂停。答案:C53.A.astonished B.ashamed C.annoyed D.amused解析:根据上下文可知,作者未预料到Angela会这么说,所以听到她的话作者应该是很震惊,故此处选A。astonished吃惊的,惊讶的;ashamed羞愧的;annoyed生气的,恼怒的;amused被逗笑的;愉快的。答案:A54.A.wisdom B.generosity C.honesty D.kindness解析:通读全文可知Angela很善良,故此处选D。wisdom明智;generosity慷慨大方;honesty诚实,老实;kindness善良。答案:D55.A.control B.like C.fort D.enjoy解析:根据上一段Angela提到“我有一对天使的翅膀”,故此处是指“我”开始学着喜欢自己,因为“我”有一对天使的翅膀和一位善良的朋友。答案:B第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Haveyoufoundthatmuchofyouronlinemunicationhasbeenreplacedbyemojis(表情符号)?Has“HappyBirthday”beeacakewith56.(light)candles?Sincetheywereinventedinthe1990sinJapan,emojis,meaning“picturecharacters”,57.(occupy)theworld.AccordingtoaUKbasedmobiletechnologypany,6millionemojisusedintextmessagesaresentaroundtheworldeverydaythroughsmartphones.
That’swhyforthefirsttimeOxfordDictionary’sWordoftheYearisemoji—aface58.tearsofjoy.Emojisareregardedasanewkindof59.(express).Behindthepopularityofemojis60.(be)theriseofyoungpeople61.welenewtechnologyandinventions.Sothereasonwhyyoungpeopleaswellasothersloveemojisisthattheyshowmeanings62.(beautiful).Whenyoungpeopleareaskedwhatmakesthegenerationunique,63.put“technologyuse”first.
Nowemojisareinmuch64.(wide)usethanwrittenwords.As65.result,peoplebegintodoubtwhetheremojishavemadeupatoolargepartinouronlinemunication.
56.解析:句意:“生日快乐”是不是变成了点燃蜡烛的蛋糕的表情符号了?light的逻辑主语是candles,两者之间是被动关系,用过去分词作定语,故填lighted。答案:lighted57.解析:句意:自从它们在20世纪90年代在日本被发明以来,表情符号(指图像文字)已经占据了整个世界。根据时间状语从句“Sincetheywereinventedinthe1990s”可知,主句应用现在完成时或现在完成进行时,故填haveoccupied或havebeenoccupying。答案:haveoccupied/havebeenoccupying58.解析:句意:这就是为什么第一次《牛津词典》的年度词汇是表情符号——一张喜笑颜开的脸。表示“带着……”,用介词with。答案:with59.解析:句意:表情符号被认为是一种新的表达方式。akindof为固定词组,意为“一种……”,介词of后应接名词作宾语,故填expression。答案:expression60.解析:句意参考下题。本句使用了倒装语序。主语是theriseofyoungpeople,表示单数意义,故填is。答案:is61.解析:句意:表情符号受欢迎的背后是越来越多欢迎新科技、新发明的年轻人。分析句子结构可知,youngpeople为先行词,设空处引导限制性定语从句,关系词在从句中作主语,指人,故填who/that。答案:who/that62.解析:句意:因此,年轻人以及其他人喜欢使用表情符号的原因是它们能美好地传情达意。设空处应用副词修饰动词show,故填beautifully。答案:beautifully63.解析:句意:当被问及是什么使这一代人独一无二时,年轻人的第一个答案是“科技的应用”。分析句子结构可知,设空处应为主语,指代youngpeople,故填they。答案:they64.解析:句意:现在表情符号比书面词句的应用更加广泛。根据设空前的are和设空后的than可知,设空处应用形容词的比较级,故填wider。答案:wider65.解析:句意:因此,人们开始质疑表情符号在我们的在线交流中占的比例是否过大。asaresult为固定词组,意为“结果;因此”,故填a。答案:a第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter沉溺于网络游戏不能自拔,甚至不听父母的劝阻想要离家出走。请根据以下要点提示,写信劝他放弃这个想法。内容要点:(1)网瘾的危害;(2)要尊重父母并道歉;(3)建议他管理好自己的时间。注意:(1)词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearPeter,I’msorrytohearthatyouhavedecidedtoleavehomebecauseofyourconflictwithyourparents.———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua答案:DearPeter,
I’msorrytohearthatyouhavedecidedtoleavehomebecauseofyourconflictwithyourparents.
Ithinkit’sunwisetomakesuchadecision.Onlinegamesgetinthewayofyourstudyandmayresultincrimes.Addictedtoplayingonlinegames,youarenotonlywastingyourvaluabletimebutalsohurtingthefeelingsofyourparents.Yourparentsloveyousomuchthattheyaretryingeveryefforttomakeyourlifebetter.Therefore,wouldn’titbereasonableforyoutorespectthem,haveatalkwiththemandapologise?Meanwhile,youshouldmanageyourtimemorewiselyandfindsomemeaningfulwaystospendyourfreetime.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.
Yours,LiHua
第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenIboughtmysilverLabrador(拉布拉多犬)inthespring,IlovedhersomuchthatInamedherLucy.Atfirst,shewasstillfairlynewtomy80acrefamilyfarm.Dayslater,Lucywasplayingwithmysister’sdog,Plank,whileIrepairedatractoronmyfarm.Thedogseventuallywandereddowntoaneighbour’syard.Suddenly,Iheardacoupleofgunshots.Mysister’sdogcameback,andhewasterrified.Atthatpoint,ItriedtolookforLucyandshenevercameback.Ispentday
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