高中必修二英语重点单选题100道及答案解析

高中必修二英语重点单选题100道及答案解析1.Theoldmanhastwosons,______arelawyers.A.bothofthemB.bothofwhomC.bothwhoD.theyboth答案：B解析：先行词是twosons，在定语从句中作of的宾语，用bothofwhom引导定语从句。2.Ihavemanyfriends,______somearebusinessmen.A.ofthemB.fromwhichC.whoofD.ofwhom答案：D解析：先行词是friends，在定语从句中作of的宾语，用ofwhom引导定语从句。3.Heisoneofthestudentswho______praisedbytheteacher.A.wasB.wereC.havebeenD.hasbeen答案：B解析：先行词是students，定语从句的谓语动词与先行词保持一致，用复数形式，且根据语境是被表扬，用被动语态，所以是were。4.Thisisthebestfilm______Ihaveeverseen.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when答案：A解析：先行词被最高级修饰，关系代词用that。5.Thehouse______windowsfacesouthisourclassroom.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.ofwhich答案：B解析：先行词是house，windows与house是所属关系，用whose。6.Theman______youmetyesterdayismyfather.A.whenB.whichC.whomD.where答案：C解析：先行词是man，在定语从句中作met的宾语，用whom。7.Isthisthefactory______youvisitedlastweek?A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theone答案：A解析：先行词是factory，在定语从句中作visited的宾语，用that。8.Istillrememberthedays______wespenttogetherlastyear.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.onwhich答案：B解析：先行词是days，在定语从句中作spent的宾语，用that。9.Thereason______hewaslatewasthathegotuplate.A.whichB.whyC.thatD.when答案：B解析：先行词是reason，在定语从句中作原因状语，用why。10.Thegirl______isstandingunderthetreeismysister.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行词是girl，在定语从句中作主语，用who。11.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.when答案：A解析：先行词是book，在定语从句中作bought的宾语，用which。12.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______fromBeijing.A.comeB.comesC.comingD.tocome答案：B解析：先行词被theonlyone修饰，定语从句的谓语动词用单数形式，comes。13.Theplace______interestedmemostwastheGreatWall.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.inwhich答案：A解析：先行词是place，在定语从句中作主语，用which。14.I'llneverforgettheday______Ijoinedthearmy.A.thatB.whenC.inwhichD.where答案：B解析：先行词是day，在定语从句中作时间状语，用when。15.Thisisthemuseum______wevisitedlastyear.A.whereB.inwhichC.whichD.inthat答案：C解析：先行词是museum，在定语从句中作visited的宾语，用which。16.Thereason______hegaveforbeinglatewasnottrue.A.thatB.whyC.forwhichD.forthat答案：A解析：先行词是reason，在定语从句中作gave的宾语，用that。17.Those______notonlyfrombooksbutalsothroughpracticewillsucceed.A.learnB.wholearnC.thatlearnsD.wholearns答案：B解析：先行词是those，指人，在定语从句中作主语，谓语动词用复数形式，用wholearn。18.Doyouknowtheman______?A.whomIspokeB.towhospokeC.IspoketoD.thatIspoke答案：C解析：speaktosb.，先行词是man，在定语从句中作宾语，省略了关系代词whom，完整形式是Ispoketo。19.Thisisthehotel______lastmonth.A.whichtheystayedB.atthattheystayedC.wheretheystayedatD.wheretheystayed答案：D解析：先行词是hotel，在定语从句中作地点状语，用where引导，stay是不及物动词，不需要介词at。20.Doyouknowtheyear______theChineseCommunistPartywasfounded?A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhich答案：C解析：先行词是year，在定语从句中作时间状语，用when。21.Thegirl______anEnglishsonginthenextroomisTom'ssister.A.whoissingingB.issingingC.sangD.wassinging答案：A解析：先行词是girl，在定语从句中作主语，用whoissinging表示正在唱歌。22.Thestudents______don'tstudyhardwillnotpasstheexam.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：先行词是students，在定语从句中作主语，用who。23.Canyoulendmethenovel______theotherday?A.thatyoutalkedB.youtalkedaboutitC.whichyoutalkedwithD.youtalkedabout答案：D解析：先行词是novel，talkaboutsth.，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词省略，完整形式是youtalkedabout。24.Theman______hasgonetoBeijing.A.whomItoldyouB.whichItoldyouC.whomItoldyouaboutD.thatItoldyou答案：C解析：tellsb.aboutsth.，先行词是man，在定语从句中作宾语，用whomItoldyouabout。25.Thereisnothingintheworld______canfrightenhim.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.where答案：A解析：先行词是nothing，不定代词作先行词，关系代词用that。26.Thisisthefirstplay______IhaveseensinceIcamehere.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when答案：B解析：先行词被序数词修饰，关系代词用that。27.Theman______coatisblackiswaitingatthegate.A.who'sB.whoseC.thatD.ofwhich答案：B解析：先行词是man，coat与man是所属关系，用whose。28.Pleasepassmethedictionary______coverisblack.A.whichB.itsC.whoseD.whichof答案：C解析：先行词是dictionary，cover与dictionary是所属关系，用whose。29.Theman______isspeakingatthemeetingisafamousscientist.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A解析：先行词是man，在定语从句中作主语，用who。30.Idon'tliketheway______youspeaktoher.A./B.inthatC.whichD.ofwhich答案：A解析：theway作先行词，在定语从句中作方式状语，关系词可以是that/inwhich或者省略。31.Thepen______heiswritingismine.A.withwhichB.inwhichC.onwhichD.bywhich答案：A解析：writewithapen，用withwhich表示“用......”。32.Theyarrivedatafarmhouse,infrontof______satasmallboy.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.that答案：C解析：先行词是farmhouse，在定语从句中作介词of的宾语，用which。33.Theengineer______myfatherworkswithisabout50yearsold.A.towhomB.onwhomC.withwhomD.withwhich答案：C解析：workwithsb.，先行词是engineer，在定语从句中作宾语，用withwhom。34.Itthereanyoneinyourclass______familyisinthecountry?A.whoB.who'sC.whichD.whose答案：D解析：先行词是anyone，family与anyone是所属关系，用whose。35.I'minterestedin______youhavesaid.A.allthatB.allwhatC.thatD.which答案：A解析：all作先行词，用that引导定语从句，what不能引导定语从句。36.Iwanttousethesamedictionary______wasusedyesterday.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.as答案：D解析：thesame...as...，表示“和......一样”，as引导定语从句。37.Heisn'tsuchaman______heusedtobe.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.as答案：D解析：such...as...，表示“像......这样的”，as引导定语从句。38.LiMing,______totheconcertenjoyeditverymuch.A.IwentwithB.withwhomIwentC.withwhoIwentD.Iwentwithhim答案：B解析：先行词是LiMing，withwhomIwent表示“和李明一起去”，with提前。39.Idon'tlike______asyouread.A.thenovelsB.thesuchnovelsC.suchnovelsD.samenovels答案：C解析：such+名词，表示“这样的......”。40.Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons______theyrememberedintheschool.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.what答案：B解析：先行词既有人又有物，用that引导定语从句。41.Theletterisfrommysister,______isworkinginBeijing.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.who答案：D解析：先行词是sister，在定语从句中作主语，用who。42.Inourfactorythereare2,000workers,twothirdsof______arewomen.A.themB.whichC.whomD.who答案：C解析：先行词是workers，在定语从句中作of的宾语，用whom。43.You'retheonlyperson______I'veevermet______coulddoit.A.who;/B./;whomC.whom;/D./;who答案：D解析：第一个空先行词person在定语从句中作宾语，可省略关系代词；第二个空先行词person在定语从句中作主语，用who。44.Ilostabook,______Ican'tremembernow.A.whosetitleB.itstitleC.thetitleofitD.thetitleofthat答案：A解析：先行词是book，title与book是所属关系，用whosetitle。45.Thedays______wespenttogetheronthefarmarenoteasytoforget.A.whenB.thatC.inwhichD.onwhich答案：B解析：先行词是days，在定语从句中作spent的宾语，用that。46.Aperson______e-mailaccountisfullwon'tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.whoever答案：B解析：先行词是person，e-mailaccount与person是所属关系，用whose。47.Ihaveboughtthesamedress______sheiswearing.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what答案：A解析：thesame...as...，表示“和......一样”，as引导定语从句。48.Hefailedintheexamination,______madehisfatherveryangry.A.whichB.itC.thatD.what答案：A解析：which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个句子。49.We'retalkingaboutthepianoandthepianist______wereintheconcertlastnight.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.that答案：D解析：先行词既有人又有物，用that引导定语从句。50.Thegirl______anEnglishsonginthenextroomismysister.A.whoissingingB.issingingC.sangD.wassinging答案：A解析：先行词是girl，在定语从句中作主语，用whoissinging表示正在唱歌。51.Anyone______thisopinionmayspeakout.A.thatagainstB.thatisagainstC.whoisagainstD.whoareagainst答案：C解析：先行词是anyone，beagainst表示“反对”，先行词是不定代词，谓语动词用单数形式，用whoisagainst。52.Didn'tyouseetheman______?A.InoddedjustnowB.whomInoddedjustnowC.InoddedtohimjustnowD.Inoddedtojustnow答案：D解析：nodtosb.，先行词是man，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词省略，完整形式是Inoddedtojustnow。53.Canyoulendmethenovel______theotherday?A.thatyoutalkedB.youtalkedaboutitC.whichyoutalkedwithD.youtalkedabout答案：D解析：先行词是novel，talkaboutsth.，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词省略，完整形式是youtalkedabout。54.Isthereanything______toyou?A.thatisbelongedB.thatbelongsC.thatbelongD.whichbelongs答案：B解析：先行词是anything，不定代词作先行词，关系代词用that，belong没有被动语态，用belongs。55.“Howdoyoulikethebook?”“It'squitedifferentfrom______Ireadlastmonth.”A.thatB.whichC.theoneD.theonewhat答案：C解析：theone指代前面提到的同类事物，这里指代书，后面省略了that引导的定语从句。56.Mr.Zhanggavethetextbooktoallthepupilsexcept______whohadalreadytakenthem.A.theonesB.onesC.someD.theothers答案：A解析：theones特指那些已经拿到书的学生。57.Thetrain______shewastravelingwaslate.A.whichB.whereC.onwhichD.inthat答案：C解析：travelonthetrain，先行词是train，在定语从句中作介词on的宾语，用onwhich。58.Hehaslostthekeytothedrawer______thepapersarekept.A.whereB.inwhichC.underwhichD.which答案：B解析：先行词是drawer，keepsth.inthedrawer，在定语从句中作地点状语，用inwhich。59.Antarctic______weknowverylittleiscoveredwiththickicealltheyearround.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.aboutwhich答案：D解析：knowaboutsth.，先行词是Antarctic，在定语从句中作about的宾语，用aboutwhich。60.It'sthethirdtime______latethismonth.A.thatyouarrivedB.whenyouarrivedC.thatyou'vearrivedD.whenyou'vearrived答案：C解析：It'sthe+序数词+timethat...，从句用现在完成时。61.Heoftenhelpsthestudents______hethinksarenotquickattheirstudies.A.whomB.whoC.whenD.because答案：B解析：先行词是students，在定语从句中作主语，用who。62.TheSecondWorldWar______millionsofpeoplewerekilledendedin1945.A.whenB.duringthatC.inwhichD.which答案：C解析：先行词是TheSecondWorldWar，在定语从句中作时间状语，用inwhich。63.Chinahasmanyrivers,______theYangtzeRiveristhelongest.A.whichB.inwhichC.amongwhichD.oneofwhich答案：C解析：amongwhich表示“在......之中”，先行词是manyrivers。64.Thisistheveryknife______Iusedtocutapplesyesterday.A.thatB.bywhichC.whichD.withwhich答案：D解析：cutsth.withaknife，用withwhich表示“用......”。65.Thepen______heiswritingismine.A.withwhichB.inwhichC.onwhichD.bywhich答案：A解析：writewithapen，用“withwhich”表示“用......”。66.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______fromthecountryside.A.comeB.comesC.comingD.tocome答案：B解析：先行词被theonlyone修饰，定语从句的谓语动词用单数形式，comes。67.Thisisthemuseum______wevisitedlastyear.A.whereB.inwhichC.thatD.inthat答案：C解析：先行词是museum，在定语从句中作visited的宾语，用that。68.Istillrememberthedays______wespenttogetherinthecountryside.A.whenB.thatC.inwhichD.onwhich答案：B解析：先行词是days，在定语从句中作spent的宾语，用that。69.Theman______istalkingtoourteacherismyfather.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行词是man，在定语从句中作主语，用who。70.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.when答案：A解析：先行词是book，在定语从句中作bought的宾语，用which。71.Thewoman______yousawinthestreetismyaunt.A.whichB.whoseC.whomD.what答案：C解析：先行词是woman，在定语从句中作saw的宾语，用whom。72.Thedoctor______isleavingforAfricanextmonth.A.thenurseistalkingtohimB.whomthenurseistalkingC.thenurseistalkingtoD.whothenurseistalking答案：C解析：先行词是doctor，talktosb.，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词省略，完整形式是thenurseistalkingto。73.Theman______hairiswhiteismygrandfather.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.that答案：B解析：先行词是man，hair与man是所属关系，用whose。74.Thisistheroom______Ilivedinlastyear.A.whichB.whereC.inwhichD.inthat答案：A解析：先行词是room，在定语从句中作livedin的宾语，用which。75.Idon'tliketheway______youspeaktome.A.thatB.inwhichC./D.alloftheabove答案：D解析：theway作先行词，在定语从句中作方式状语，关系词可以是that/inwhich或者省略。76.Theboys______areplayingfootballarefromClassOne.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行词是boys，在定语从句中作主语，用who。77.Thetrees______wereplantedlastyeargrowwell.A.whichB.thatC./D.alloftheabove答案：D解析：先行词是trees，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用which/that或者省略。78.Thegirl______yousawatthemeetingisafamousswimmer.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.alloftheabove答案：D解析：先行词是girl，在定语从句中作saw的宾语，关系代词可以用which/that/whom。79.Thisisthebestfilm______Ihaveeverseen.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when答案：B解析：先行词被最高级best修饰，关系代词用that。80.Thisisthefirsttime______Ihavecomehere.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.inwhich答案：A解析：It/Thisisthefirst/second...timethat...，从句用现在完成时，that可以省略。81.Mary,______dressisallwhite,looksverypretty.A.whoseB.ofwhomC.thatD.whom答案：A解析：先行词是Mary，dress与Mary是所属关系，用whose。82.Theman______hasgonetoBeijing.A.whomItoldyouB.whichItoldyouC.whomItoldyouaboutD.thatItoldyou答案：C解析：tellsb.aboutsth.，先行词是man，在定语从句中作宾语，用whomItoldyouabout。83.Thehouse______roofwasdamagedhasnowbeenrepaired.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.ofwhich答案：B解析：先行词是house，roof与house是所属关系，用whose。84.Theman______isstandingoverthereismybrother.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.whom答案：C解析：先行词是man，在定语从句中作主语，用who。85.Thebook______isonthetableismine.A.whichB.thatC./D.alloftheabove答案：D解析：先行词是book，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用which/that或者省略。86.Theman______Imetyesterdaylentmesomemoney.A.whichB.whomC.thatD.alloftheabove答案：D解析：先行词是man，在定语从句中作met的宾语，关系代词可以用which/whom/that。87.Thegirl______Ispoketoismycousin.A.whichB.whomC.thatD.alloftheabove答案：D解析：先行词是girl，在定语从句中作spoketo的宾语，关系代词可以用which/whom/that。88.Thereason______hewaslatewasthathegotuplate.A.whichB.whyC.thatD.forwhich答案：B解析：先行词是reason，在定语从句中作原因状语，用why。89.Thereason______hegavewasnottrue.A.whichB.whyC.thatD.forwhich答案：C解析：先行词是reason，在定语从句中作gave的宾语，用that。90.Thisisthefactory___